Questões de Vestibular Comentadas sobre não definido

Foram encontradas 37.525 questões

Ano: 2022 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2022 - FAMERP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4146223 História
     Roma, surgida de uma união de povos, sabia conviver com as diferenças e adotava, por vezes, uma engenhosa tática para evitar a oposição e cooptar possíveis inimigos: incluir membros das elites dos povos aliados na órbita romana, com a concessão de direitos totais ou parciais de cidadania. Assim, havia povos que se aliavam aos romanos e seus governantes tornavam-se seus amigos, enquanto outros lutavam e, ao perderem, eram submetidos ao jugo romano.

(Pedro Paulo Funari. Grécia e Roma, 2019.)

A estratégia romana de absorção dos povos conquistados manifestava-se também
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Ano: 2022 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2022 - FAMERP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4146218 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


   Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

   Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

   As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

   “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

   Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

   “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


(Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
No contexto em que se encontra, o trecho que expressa ideia de consequência é:
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Ano: 2022 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2022 - FAMERP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4146217 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


   Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

   Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

   As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

   “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

   Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

   “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


(Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
De acordo com o quarto parágrafo, no outono de 2020, Seth Rosenberg
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2022 - FAMERP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4146216 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


   Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

   Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

   As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

   “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

   Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

   “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


(Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
In the excerpt from the third paragraph “while others are pausing their search”, the underlined word can be replaced, without meaning change, by
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Ano: 2022 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2022 - FAMERP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4146215 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


   Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

   Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

   As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

   “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

   Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

   “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


(Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
According to the text, daters are reassessing their priorities due to
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2022 - FAMERP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4146214 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


   Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

   Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

   As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

   “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

   Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

   “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


(Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
No trecho do segundo parágrafo “with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure”, o termo sublinhado equivale, em português, a 
Alternativas
Ano: 2022 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: FAMERP Prova: VUNESP - 2022 - FAMERP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4146213 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


   Daters are astonished by the high prices of wining and dining a romantic interest with inflation at its highest rate in over 40 years. The consumer price index category for food away from home rose 7.7% in June 2022 from a year earlier, while full-service restaurants climbed 8.9%. For those testing the waters with a cocktail or two, prices for alcoholic beverages rose by 4%.

   Those searching for love say they’re feeling the pain. Among 3,000 users on the popular dating app Hinge, almost 41% said they were more concerned with the cost of dates now versus a year ago, with Generation Z respondents more likely to feel the pressure. Emily Derby, a 27-year-old in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said her dating costs have doubled from $200 to $400 a month.

   As costs escalate, some singles are scaling back and being more selective about the dates they’re going on, while others are pausing their search for “the one” entirely. On dating site OKCupid, 34% of 70,000 users reported that inflation was impacting their love life.

   “In the fall of 2020, I was going on dates left and right not really thinking about the costs,” said Seth Rosenberg, a 25-year-old in Philadelphia. “Now, it’s harder to be excited because if a date goes bad, you’re out anywhere from $50 to $100.”

   Those still in the dating game have both love and money on the mind. New York City-based dating coach Amy Nobile said even her wealthy clients, many of whom pay $15,000 for a four-month program, are trying to cut their dating costs in half. Clients who would typically spend as much as $150 on a date are seeing if they can get away with $75 or less.

   “People are feeling rising prices,” she said. “For those in the long game to find a partner, they feel like they really need to monitor their money flow in the dating world.” As a result, people are on the hunt for less expensive options, said Logan Ury, director of relationship science at Hinge.


(Paulina Cachero. www.bloomberg.com, 21.07.2022. Adaptado.)
The main purpose of the text is to reveal why
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Ano: 2025 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UEA Prova: VUNESP - 2025 - UEA - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4144975 Meio Ambiente
O efeito estufa é um fenômeno natural em que certos gases da atmosfera retêm parte da radiação infravermelha emitida pela Terra, aquecendo a atmosfera. Esse processo é essencial para a manutenção da temperatura do planeta adequada à vida. No entanto, o aumento da emissão do gás _____________, produzido por meio da queima de combustível fóssil, intensifica o efeito estufa e pode contribuir para o aquecimento global.

A lacuna do texto é preenchida por:
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Ano: 2025 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UEA Prova: VUNESP - 2025 - UEA - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4144973 Biologia
O ciclo biogeoquímico do carbono descreve a movimentação do carbono entre a atmosfera, a hidrosfera (oceanos), a litosfera (rochas e solo) e a biosfera (seres vivos). Dentre as etapas desse ciclo biogeoquímico, a que corresponde à fixação de carbono é a
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Ano: 2025 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UEA Prova: VUNESP - 2025 - UEA - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4144946 Biologia
Lucas percebeu certo dia que tinha dificuldade para distinguir algumas cores, especialmente os tons de vermelho e verde. Após consulta médica, foi diagnosticado com daltonismo, uma condição mais comum entre os homens. A médica explicou que essa característica é herdada por meio de um alelo localizado em um cromossomo sexual, o que explica a maior frequência no sexo masculino.

O alelo que determina o tipo de daltonismo de Lucas
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Ano: 2025 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UEA Prova: VUNESP - 2025 - UEA - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4144945 Biologia
Algumas vacinas, como as aplicadas contra a gripe, são produzidas usando ovos embrionados de galinha. Nesse processo, o vírus é injetado no interior do ovo, onde ocorre a replicação. Após um período, os vírus são coletados, inativados ou atenuados e transformados em vacina.

A produção de vacinas em ovos embrionados de galinha é possível, pois
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Ano: 2025 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UEA Prova: VUNESP - 2025 - UEA - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4144942 Biologia
Existem muitos métodos contraceptivos diferentes, cada um com suas próprias vantagens e eficácia. Alguns, como dispositivos intrauterinos (DIUs) e laqueadura, são altamente eficazes e duradouros. Outros, como pílulas, injeções, adesivos e anéis vaginais, são usados regularmente e funcionam bem quando administrados corretamente. Métodos de barreira são eficazes na prevenção da gravidez, se usados de forma correta.
(www.who.int. Adaptado.)

Considerando os mecanismos de ação dos diferentes métodos, tem-se que
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Ano: 2025 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UEA Prova: VUNESP - 2025 - UEA - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4144941 Biologia
Cães domésticos da raça pug, pastor alemão, labrador e dálmata apresentam grande diversidade de tamanhos, formatos corporais e comportamentos. Apesar dessas diferenças, todos os cães domésticos são classificados como Canis lupus familiaris. Esse exemplo ajuda a compreender como os critérios taxonômicos são aplicados na classificação dos seres vivos.

As diferentes raças de cães domésticos são assim classificadas porque pertencem
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Q4144940 Biologia
Em uma floresta tropical, existem diferentes espécies de sapos. Alguns sapos vivem entre as folhas acumuladas no chão úmido, enquanto outros passam a maior parte do tempo sobre galhos de árvores. Certas espécies se alimentam principalmente de insetos voadores ao entardecer, enquanto outras preferem se alimentar de pequenos artrópodes terrestres durante a madrugada. Essa diversidade permite que várias espécies coexistam no mesmo ambiente.

Considerando as descrições do texto sobre o ambiente e os hábitos das espécies de sapos, afirma-se que
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Ano: 2025 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UEA Prova: VUNESP - 2025 - UEA - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4144938 Biologia
O nitrogênio é um elemento essencial para os seres vivos, pois participa da formação de proteínas e ácidos nucleicos. A maior parte do nitrogênio encontra-se na atmosfera (78%) em sua forma gasosa (N2) e só pode ser utilizada diretamente por apenas uma pequena parcela dos organismos vivos.

No ciclo do nitrogênio que ocorre nos ecossistemas,
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Ano: 2025 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UEA Prova: VUNESP - 2025 - UEA - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4144937 Biologia
No início do século XX, os cientistas Aleksandr Oparin e John Haldane propuseram uma hipótese para explicar a origem da vida na Terra com base nas condições do planeta primitivo.

Essa teoria, conhecida como hipótese da evolução química, sugere que
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Ano: 2025 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UEA Prova: VUNESP - 2025 - UEA - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4144934 Atualidades
A crise de 2008 revelou as fragilidades do sistema financeiro global. Nesse contexto, uma instituição financeira foi fundada oficialmente em 2014 na reestruturação da ordem econômica global, defendendo maior representatividade dos países para promover alternativas ao financiamento global. Essa instituição tem o propósito de impulsionar o crescimento econômico e o desenvolvimento sustentável entre os países do Sul Global.
(Leonardo Molina. https://agenciagov.ebc.com.br, 07.03.2025. Adaptado.)

O excerto caracteriza 
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Ano: 2025 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UEA Prova: VUNESP - 2025 - UEA - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais |
Q4144932 Geografia
Agricultores do ramal Rio Branquinho, na zona rural de Manaus, investiram na pitaya, uma fruta nutritiva cuja produção vai, em grande parte, para a merenda escolar, gerando renda e transformando vidas na comunidade. A pitaya não proporciona apenas renda, mas qualidade de vida, como no caso de uma família que, no passado, cultivava limão, banana e cupuaçu, mas os custos eram altos. Com o cultivo da pitaya tudo mudou: inicialmente essa família plantou setenta mudas, hoje são cultivadas cinco mil plantas, em três hectares.
(Francisco Carioca. https://g1.globo.com, 06.04.2025. Adaptado.)

No estado do Amazonas, o sistema de produção agrícola retrato no excerto é caracterizado como
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Q4144931 Geografia
Após mais de duas décadas de negociações, o Mercosul e a União Europeia anunciaram oficialmente um acordo entre os blocos econômicos que visa a redução ou eliminação de barreiras tarifárias e não tarifárias entre os países. Considerado um marco geopolítico e econômico, o acordo integra dois dos maiores blocos econômicos do mundo, abrange cerca de 718 milhões de pessoas e um Produto Interno Bruto (PIB) combinado de aproximadamente US$ 22 trilhões.
(Dino. https://valor.globo.com, 26.02.2025. Adaptado.)

O acordo entre os blocos econômicos citados no excerto é caracterizado como
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Q4144929 Atualidades
O cooperativismo é reconhecido mundialmente pela capacidade de promover o crescimento justo e sustentável nos lugares onde atua. Seja em pequenas comunidades agrícolas, em grandes centros urbanos ou mesmo em plena Amazônia, o cooperativismo faz a diferença para milhões de pessoas que decidem empreender coletivamente. As cooperativas criam condições socioeconômicas que têm impacto tanto para os cooperados quanto para suas comunidades.
(https://somoscooperativismo.coop.br, 12.02.2025. Adaptado.)

A inciativa de fomentar o cooperativismo na região Amazônica, conforme retratado no excerto, tem como consequência socioeconômica para o comércio local
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Respostas
481: E
482: A
483: C
484: D
485: E
486: A
487: B
488: C
489: D
490: E
491: D
492: A
493: E
494: C
495: A
496: D
497: B
498: E
499: C
500: D