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Q4426332 Inglês

The following text is reference to question. 


    Thanks to the field of linguistics we know much about the development of the 5,000 plus languages in existence today. We ___(1)___ their grammar and pronunciation and ___(2)___ how their spoken and written forms ___(3)___ over time. ___(4)___, we understand the origins of the Indo-European group of languages, which includes Norwegian, Hindi and English, and can trace them back to tribes in eastern Europe in about 3000 BC. 


    So, we have mapped out a great deal of the history of language, but there are still areas we know little about. Experts are beginning to look to the field of evolutionary biology to ___(5)___ how the human species developed to be able to use language. So far, there are far more questions and half-theories than answers. 


Available in: https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org. 

Mark the alternative that fills in the gaps (1), (2) and (3) with the correct verb tenses. 
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Q4426331 Inglês

The following text is reference to question.



Why strength training advice for women is mostly wrong


    For years, women were told to train differently because of their hormones. New research suggests the fundamentals of building strength and muscle look remarkably similar across sexes.  


    For decades, women have been told they need special workout rules. Don’t lift too heavy. Train around your hormones. Change your workouts throughout the month. 


    The advice seemed logical. Men have substantially higher testosterone levels, a hormone that plays a major role in muscle growth. “Testosterone increases muscle mass in boys, and so you get an adult 20-year-old man and an adult 20-year-old woman, and there’s going to be differences in baseline muscle size and strength,” says Lauren Colenso-Semple, a researcher and science communicator specializing in female physiology and exercise. 


    ___(1)___ a growing body of research suggests those differences may matter less than many people assume once training begins. A 2025 meta-analysis published in PeerJ found that women have a similar capacity for muscle growth, known as hypertrophy, as men. While men typically start with more muscle mass, women make comparable relative gains in muscle mass through resistance training. 


    Once people start exercising, the sex differences disappear quite quickly: “When you think about lifting weights and the magnitude of muscle size and strength that you can gain in response to training, the trajectory is very, very similar in men and women,” says Semple, a researcher and science specializing in female physiology and exercise. 


    ___(2)___ hormones can influence how exercise feels from day to day, there is little evidence that most women need entirely different training programs to build muscle, strength, or fitness. That matters because resistance training remains one of the most powerful tools for improving cardiovascular health, preserving bone density, and supporting healthy aging. 


Available in: https://www.nationalgeographic.com. 

Consider the following sentences:
1. When a man begins training, he usually starts with more muscle mass.
2. When the process of working out begins, differences between men and women become insignificant.
3. Regular exercise maintains the body’s strength and it is the basis of aging well.
4. In the past, women were told to focus less on optimizing around their hormones and more on the fundamentals of getting stronger.
The text contains the idea(s) in the sentence(s): 
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Q4426330 Inglês

The following text is reference to question.



Why strength training advice for women is mostly wrong


    For years, women were told to train differently because of their hormones. New research suggests the fundamentals of building strength and muscle look remarkably similar across sexes.  


    For decades, women have been told they need special workout rules. Don’t lift too heavy. Train around your hormones. Change your workouts throughout the month. 


    The advice seemed logical. Men have substantially higher testosterone levels, a hormone that plays a major role in muscle growth. “Testosterone increases muscle mass in boys, and so you get an adult 20-year-old man and an adult 20-year-old woman, and there’s going to be differences in baseline muscle size and strength,” says Lauren Colenso-Semple, a researcher and science communicator specializing in female physiology and exercise. 


    ___(1)___ a growing body of research suggests those differences may matter less than many people assume once training begins. A 2025 meta-analysis published in PeerJ found that women have a similar capacity for muscle growth, known as hypertrophy, as men. While men typically start with more muscle mass, women make comparable relative gains in muscle mass through resistance training. 


    Once people start exercising, the sex differences disappear quite quickly: “When you think about lifting weights and the magnitude of muscle size and strength that you can gain in response to training, the trajectory is very, very similar in men and women,” says Semple, a researcher and science specializing in female physiology and exercise. 


    ___(2)___ hormones can influence how exercise feels from day to day, there is little evidence that most women need entirely different training programs to build muscle, strength, or fitness. That matters because resistance training remains one of the most powerful tools for improving cardiovascular health, preserving bone density, and supporting healthy aging. 


Available in: https://www.nationalgeographic.com. 

Mark the alternative that fills in the gap (2) with the correct conjunction. 
Alternativas
Q4426329 Inglês

The following text is reference to question.



Why strength training advice for women is mostly wrong


    For years, women were told to train differently because of their hormones. New research suggests the fundamentals of building strength and muscle look remarkably similar across sexes.  


    For decades, women have been told they need special workout rules. Don’t lift too heavy. Train around your hormones. Change your workouts throughout the month. 


    The advice seemed logical. Men have substantially higher testosterone levels, a hormone that plays a major role in muscle growth. “Testosterone increases muscle mass in boys, and so you get an adult 20-year-old man and an adult 20-year-old woman, and there’s going to be differences in baseline muscle size and strength,” says Lauren Colenso-Semple, a researcher and science communicator specializing in female physiology and exercise. 


    ___(1)___ a growing body of research suggests those differences may matter less than many people assume once training begins. A 2025 meta-analysis published in PeerJ found that women have a similar capacity for muscle growth, known as hypertrophy, as men. While men typically start with more muscle mass, women make comparable relative gains in muscle mass through resistance training. 


    Once people start exercising, the sex differences disappear quite quickly: “When you think about lifting weights and the magnitude of muscle size and strength that you can gain in response to training, the trajectory is very, very similar in men and women,” says Semple, a researcher and science specializing in female physiology and exercise. 


    ___(2)___ hormones can influence how exercise feels from day to day, there is little evidence that most women need entirely different training programs to build muscle, strength, or fitness. That matters because resistance training remains one of the most powerful tools for improving cardiovascular health, preserving bone density, and supporting healthy aging. 


Available in: https://www.nationalgeographic.com. 

The underlined sentence “Train around your hormones” in the text presents the idea that women: 
Alternativas
Q4426328 Inglês

The following text is reference to question.



Why strength training advice for women is mostly wrong


    For years, women were told to train differently because of their hormones. New research suggests the fundamentals of building strength and muscle look remarkably similar across sexes.  


    For decades, women have been told they need special workout rules. Don’t lift too heavy. Train around your hormones. Change your workouts throughout the month. 


    The advice seemed logical. Men have substantially higher testosterone levels, a hormone that plays a major role in muscle growth. “Testosterone increases muscle mass in boys, and so you get an adult 20-year-old man and an adult 20-year-old woman, and there’s going to be differences in baseline muscle size and strength,” says Lauren Colenso-Semple, a researcher and science communicator specializing in female physiology and exercise. 


    ___(1)___ a growing body of research suggests those differences may matter less than many people assume once training begins. A 2025 meta-analysis published in PeerJ found that women have a similar capacity for muscle growth, known as hypertrophy, as men. While men typically start with more muscle mass, women make comparable relative gains in muscle mass through resistance training. 


    Once people start exercising, the sex differences disappear quite quickly: “When you think about lifting weights and the magnitude of muscle size and strength that you can gain in response to training, the trajectory is very, very similar in men and women,” says Semple, a researcher and science specializing in female physiology and exercise. 


    ___(2)___ hormones can influence how exercise feels from day to day, there is little evidence that most women need entirely different training programs to build muscle, strength, or fitness. That matters because resistance training remains one of the most powerful tools for improving cardiovascular health, preserving bone density, and supporting healthy aging. 


Available in: https://www.nationalgeographic.com. 

Mark the alternative that fills in the gap (1) with the correct conjunction.
Alternativas
Q4426327 Inglês

The following text is reference to question.



Why strength training advice for women is mostly wrong


    For years, women were told to train differently because of their hormones. New research suggests the fundamentals of building strength and muscle look remarkably similar across sexes.  


    For decades, women have been told they need special workout rules. Don’t lift too heavy. Train around your hormones. Change your workouts throughout the month. 


    The advice seemed logical. Men have substantially higher testosterone levels, a hormone that plays a major role in muscle growth. “Testosterone increases muscle mass in boys, and so you get an adult 20-year-old man and an adult 20-year-old woman, and there’s going to be differences in baseline muscle size and strength,” says Lauren Colenso-Semple, a researcher and science communicator specializing in female physiology and exercise. 


    ___(1)___ a growing body of research suggests those differences may matter less than many people assume once training begins. A 2025 meta-analysis published in PeerJ found that women have a similar capacity for muscle growth, known as hypertrophy, as men. While men typically start with more muscle mass, women make comparable relative gains in muscle mass through resistance training. 


    Once people start exercising, the sex differences disappear quite quickly: “When you think about lifting weights and the magnitude of muscle size and strength that you can gain in response to training, the trajectory is very, very similar in men and women,” says Semple, a researcher and science specializing in female physiology and exercise. 


    ___(2)___ hormones can influence how exercise feels from day to day, there is little evidence that most women need entirely different training programs to build muscle, strength, or fitness. That matters because resistance training remains one of the most powerful tools for improving cardiovascular health, preserving bone density, and supporting healthy aging. 


Available in: https://www.nationalgeographic.com. 

In the sentence “A hormone that plays a major role in muscle growth”, the underlined expression means that the hormone: 
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Q4426326 Inglês

Consider the following headline:


Harry and Meghan likely to meet King Charles on UK return in matter of weeks.


Available in: https://www.mirror.co.uk.



According to the headline, it is correct to say that:  

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Q4426325 Inglês

Mark the prepositon that fills in the gap of the sentence below:


The football game had to be postponed _______ weather conditions.  

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Q4426324 Inglês

Mark the correct verb tenses that fill in the gaps of the sentence below:


If Mark _______ a scholarship he _______ to England to improve his English. 

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Q4426323 Inglês

“People who live in glass houses should not throw stones.”


What does this proverb mean? 

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Q4426322 Inglês

According to the comic strip on the right, Charlie Brown:  


Imagem associada para resolução da questão

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Q4425904 Artes Plásticas
Segundo Barbosa e Coutinho (2011), no século 20, a conhecida virada linguística também repercutiu no campo do ensino da arte. O conceito de arte como linguagem deu lugar a propostas formativas e programas centrados mais na ideia de comunicação do que no objeto artístico ou no sujeito criador. Com base na psicologia da percepção, os teóricos da comunicação visual buscaram estabelecer os elementos constitutivos desta linguagem, tais como: o ponto, a linha, a superfície, a cor, a luz e a textura. Para as autoras, é a partir dessa concepção que se dissemina a ideia de
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Q4425903 Educação Artística
A festa popular, que ocorre no Carnaval, na qual mascarados trajam pijamas de cetim colorido e percorrem as ruas batendo no chão com bexigas de ar é denominada
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Q4425902 Educação Artística
Com base nos trabalhos do dançarino e coreógrafo Rudolf Laban (1879–1958), a pesquisadora inglesa Valerie Preston-Dunlop (2002) coloca que a dança é, justamente, uma relação de nexo entre signos da dança (Isabel Marques. Interações: criança, dança e escola, 2012). Segundo Marques, para Preston-Dunlop, quais seriam os signos da dança?
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Q4425901 Artes Cênicas
Segundo Marques (2012), nas décadas de 1960–70, nos Estados Unidos, um grupo de jovens artistas que formaram o Judson Dance Theater e, posteriormente, o grupo de improvisação Grand Union, resolveu levar ao extremo a prática de
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Q4425899 Educação Artística
Assinale a alternativa que indica a concepção de educação musical de Zóltan Kodály?
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Q4425897 Pedagogia
 A sensorialidade auditiva é importante por ser a base material sobre a qual se assenta a música; é essa base que permite liberdade de escuta, que libera o indivíduo de qualquer sistema, inclusive do tonal, e o dispõe a aceitar, sem pré-julgamentos, outros tipos de organização sonora, como a da música contemporânea ou de outras culturas, que se utilizam, por exemplo, de intervalos menores do que o semitom. Esse educador entende que a educação musical não pode ater-se à formação do ouvido clássico, pois é preciso que se prepare a audição para aceitar outros sistemas. Coerente com essa posição, em seu trabalho, utiliza sistematicamente exercícios que contemplam o espaço intratonal, termo criado por ele em 1931, embora já desenvolvesse pesquisas que exploravam esse tema desde 1927. (Marisa Trench de Oliveira Fonterrada. De tramas e fios: um ensaio sobre a música e educação, 2008. Adaptado). O descritivo trata da proposta de pedagogia ativa em Música de
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Q4425896 Pedagogia
Segundo Fonterrada (2008), para Platão e todos os gregos, a literatura, a música e a arte têm grande influência no caráter, sendo seu objetivo imprimir ritmo, harmonia e temperança à alma. conclusão, sua preservação seria
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Q4425895 Educação Artística
Para Barbosa (2014), o Museu de Arte Moderna de Nova York, que serviu como influência dos museus modernistas brasileiros, foi fundado em 1929, tinha como objetivo didático explícito
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Q4425894 Educação Artística

Observe a imagem.

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Segundo Barbosa (2014), a obra Torso, de Anita Malfatti, apresenta o traço descontínuo e a multiplicidade de nuances de uma mesma cor. Provavelmente, a pintura participou da exposição da artista em 1917 que gerou crítica de Monteiro Lobato. Para a autora, a crítica de Lobato foi exclusivamente estética, porém, o motivo da contundência do crítico deveu-se ao fato de a pintura

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Respostas
101: B
102: D
103: B
104: C
105: C
106: E
107: C
108: B
109: C
110: C
111: C
112: A
113: D
114: C
115: A
116: E
117: A
118: A
119: D
120: C