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Q3591160 Português
Um candidato a concurso produziu a seguinte frase:

"Os gestores, além de não terem participado das reuniões, também não colaboraram na execução do projeto, pois estavam sobrecarregados, e, portanto, a entrega final ocorreu no prazo."

Considerando a análise gramatical e discursiva, assinale a alternativa que identifica corretamente um problema de coerência ou uso inadequado de conectivo: 
Alternativas
Q3591159 Português
Considere o período abaixo:
"Embora os relatórios estejam completos, convém revisar os gráficos, pois podem conter distorções que comprometam a interpretação dos dados."
Julgue as sentenças como V (VERDADEIRO) e F (FALSO):

1.(__) A oração iniciada por "Embora" é uma subordinada adverbial concessiva, estabelecendo contraste entre a completude dos relatórios e a necessidade de revisão.
2.(__) O conector "pois" tem, nesse contexto, valor explicativo, justificando a ação recomendada na oração anterior.
3.(__) A flexão verbal de "comprometam" está no presente do subjuntivo, concordando com o sujeito composto "distorções que comprometam a interpretação dos dados".

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q3591158 Português
Em um exercício de análise semântica, o professor apresentou as palavras "ratificar" e "retificar" e pediu aos alunos que identificassem o fenômeno linguístico que as une. Esse fenômeno é definido como:
Alternativas
Q3591157 Português
Uma avaliação diagnóstica revelou dificuldades dos alunos na construção de enredos narrativos. Para intervir, a professora propôs leitura de contos, análise de estrutura narrativa e reescrita colaborativa antes da produção final individual.
Julgue como V (VERDADEIRA) e F (FALSA):

1.(__)Trata-se de uma sequência didática voltada para a produção textual processual.
2.(__)A estratégia reduz as possibilidades criativas dos alunos ao padronizar o enredo.
3.(__)A leitura prévia de contos contribui para ampliar o repertório linguístico e estrutural dos estudantes. 

A sequência CORRETA é:
Alternativas
Q3591156 Pedagogia
Segundo a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), o ensino de Língua Portuguesa deve assegurar o desenvolvimento de competências específicas. Sobre esse assunto, avalie as afirmativas abaixo:

I. A BNCC prevê que a análise linguística deve priorizar aspectos formais e normativos da língua, podendo ocorrer de forma dissociada das práticas de leitura, produção textual e oralidade, a fim de assegurar o domínio da norma-padrão.
II. A BNCC trata a oralidade como componente central, envolvendo escuta ativa, produção oral planejada e participação em situações formais e informais de comunicação.
III. A BNCC orienta que a produção textual abranja diversos gêneros, assegurando adequação ao contexto, ao interlocutor e às finalidades comunicativas.

Está CORRETO o que se afirma em: 
Alternativas
Q3591155 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 1 a 5.


Population history of the Southern Caucasus

Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology—An international team of researchers from Germany, Georgia, Armenia, and Norway has analyzed ancient DNA from 230 individuals across 50 archaeological sites from Georgia and Armenia. Within the framework of the Max Planck-Harvard Research Center for the Archaeoscience of the Ancient Mediterranean, co-directed by Johannes Krause, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, and Philipp Stockhammer, Professor at Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, this study reconstructs the genetic interactions of populations in the Southern Caucasus over time and down to the level of individual mobility.

Mostly constant ancestry with traces of Bronze Age migrations

Spanning from the Early Bronze Age (circa 3500 BCE) to after the Migration Period (circa 500 CE), the research shows that people in the Southern Caucasus retained a mostly constant ancestry profile. "The persistence of a deeply rooted local gene pool through several shifts in material culture is exceptional", says population geneticist Harald Ringbauer, whose research team at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology led this study, "This stands out compared to other regions across Western Eurasia, where many changes were linked to substantial movement of people."

While there was overall genetic continuity, the research also found evidence of migration from neighboring regions. During the later phases of the Bronze Age, in particular, a portion of the area's genetic makeup traces back to people from Anatolia and the Eurasian steppe pastoralists—reflecting cultural exchange, technological innovation, burial practices, and the expansion of economic systems, such as mobile pastoralism. Following this period, the population size in the area increased, and genetic signatures of mixing were often more transient or confined to singular mobile individuals.

Cranial deformation: introduced by migration, then turned into a local tradition

One of the study's most striking findings concerns early Medieval individuals from the Iberian Kingdom, located in present-day eastern Georgia, who had intentionally deformed skulls. This cultural practice was long thought to be tied to Central Eurasian Steppe populations. "We identified numerous individuals with deformed skulls who were genetically Central Asian, and we even found direct genealogical links to the Avars and Huns " says lead author and geneticist Eirini Skourtanioti from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology and Ludwig Maximilians University Munich. "However, our analyses revealed that most of these individuals were locals, not migrants. This is a compelling example of the cultural adoption of a practice that was likely disseminated in the area by nomadic groups."

Liana Bitadze, head of the Anthropological Research Laboratory at Tbilisi State University in Georgia and a co-author of the study, corroborates the significance of this finding: "Previously, we addressed this question through comparative morphometric analyses. Now, ancient DNA analysis has created a completely new line of evidence, helping us to reach more definitive answers."

A melting pot of diverse ancestries

The study also highlights how urban centers and early Christian sites in eastern Georgia became melting pots of people beginning in Late Antiquity. This further emphasizes the long-standing role of the Caucasus as a dynamic cultural and genetic frontier.

"Historical sources mention how the Caucasus Mountains served both as a barrier and a corridor for migration during Late Antiquity. Our study shows that increased individual mobility was a key feature of the emerging urban centers in the region", says Xiaowen Jia, co-lead author and PhD researcher at Ludwig Maximilians University Munich.

This research sets a new standard for understanding the population histories of regions that have long been overlooked by archaeogenetics.


https://popular-archaeology.com/article/population-history-of-the-southe rn-caucasus/
Rewrite the sentence "Most of these individuals were locals, not migrants" using the modal verb must to express a strong deduction about their origin, keeping the meaning. Which option is correct? 
Alternativas
Q3591154 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 1 a 5.


Population history of the Southern Caucasus

Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology—An international team of researchers from Germany, Georgia, Armenia, and Norway has analyzed ancient DNA from 230 individuals across 50 archaeological sites from Georgia and Armenia. Within the framework of the Max Planck-Harvard Research Center for the Archaeoscience of the Ancient Mediterranean, co-directed by Johannes Krause, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, and Philipp Stockhammer, Professor at Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, this study reconstructs the genetic interactions of populations in the Southern Caucasus over time and down to the level of individual mobility.

Mostly constant ancestry with traces of Bronze Age migrations

Spanning from the Early Bronze Age (circa 3500 BCE) to after the Migration Period (circa 500 CE), the research shows that people in the Southern Caucasus retained a mostly constant ancestry profile. "The persistence of a deeply rooted local gene pool through several shifts in material culture is exceptional", says population geneticist Harald Ringbauer, whose research team at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology led this study, "This stands out compared to other regions across Western Eurasia, where many changes were linked to substantial movement of people."

While there was overall genetic continuity, the research also found evidence of migration from neighboring regions. During the later phases of the Bronze Age, in particular, a portion of the area's genetic makeup traces back to people from Anatolia and the Eurasian steppe pastoralists—reflecting cultural exchange, technological innovation, burial practices, and the expansion of economic systems, such as mobile pastoralism. Following this period, the population size in the area increased, and genetic signatures of mixing were often more transient or confined to singular mobile individuals.

Cranial deformation: introduced by migration, then turned into a local tradition

One of the study's most striking findings concerns early Medieval individuals from the Iberian Kingdom, located in present-day eastern Georgia, who had intentionally deformed skulls. This cultural practice was long thought to be tied to Central Eurasian Steppe populations. "We identified numerous individuals with deformed skulls who were genetically Central Asian, and we even found direct genealogical links to the Avars and Huns " says lead author and geneticist Eirini Skourtanioti from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology and Ludwig Maximilians University Munich. "However, our analyses revealed that most of these individuals were locals, not migrants. This is a compelling example of the cultural adoption of a practice that was likely disseminated in the area by nomadic groups."

Liana Bitadze, head of the Anthropological Research Laboratory at Tbilisi State University in Georgia and a co-author of the study, corroborates the significance of this finding: "Previously, we addressed this question through comparative morphometric analyses. Now, ancient DNA analysis has created a completely new line of evidence, helping us to reach more definitive answers."

A melting pot of diverse ancestries

The study also highlights how urban centers and early Christian sites in eastern Georgia became melting pots of people beginning in Late Antiquity. This further emphasizes the long-standing role of the Caucasus as a dynamic cultural and genetic frontier.

"Historical sources mention how the Caucasus Mountains served both as a barrier and a corridor for migration during Late Antiquity. Our study shows that increased individual mobility was a key feature of the emerging urban centers in the region", says Xiaowen Jia, co-lead author and PhD researcher at Ludwig Maximilians University Munich.

This research sets a new standard for understanding the population histories of regions that have long been overlooked by archaeogenetics.


https://popular-archaeology.com/article/population-history-of-the-southe rn-caucasus/
Consider the following statements about the text:

I. The study's findings challenge previous beliefs about cranial deformation, showing that it was adopted locally rather than exclusively brought by Central Eurasian migrants.
II. Evidence of migration from Anatolia and Eurasian steppe pastoralists during the Bronze Age is linked in the text to technological and cultural exchanges.
III. The Caucasus Mountains are described solely as a barrier to human movement throughout history.

Which are correct according to the text?
Alternativas
Q3591153 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 1 a 5.


Population history of the Southern Caucasus

Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology—An international team of researchers from Germany, Georgia, Armenia, and Norway has analyzed ancient DNA from 230 individuals across 50 archaeological sites from Georgia and Armenia. Within the framework of the Max Planck-Harvard Research Center for the Archaeoscience of the Ancient Mediterranean, co-directed by Johannes Krause, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, and Philipp Stockhammer, Professor at Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, this study reconstructs the genetic interactions of populations in the Southern Caucasus over time and down to the level of individual mobility.

Mostly constant ancestry with traces of Bronze Age migrations

Spanning from the Early Bronze Age (circa 3500 BCE) to after the Migration Period (circa 500 CE), the research shows that people in the Southern Caucasus retained a mostly constant ancestry profile. "The persistence of a deeply rooted local gene pool through several shifts in material culture is exceptional", says population geneticist Harald Ringbauer, whose research team at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology led this study, "This stands out compared to other regions across Western Eurasia, where many changes were linked to substantial movement of people."

While there was overall genetic continuity, the research also found evidence of migration from neighboring regions. During the later phases of the Bronze Age, in particular, a portion of the area's genetic makeup traces back to people from Anatolia and the Eurasian steppe pastoralists—reflecting cultural exchange, technological innovation, burial practices, and the expansion of economic systems, such as mobile pastoralism. Following this period, the population size in the area increased, and genetic signatures of mixing were often more transient or confined to singular mobile individuals.

Cranial deformation: introduced by migration, then turned into a local tradition

One of the study's most striking findings concerns early Medieval individuals from the Iberian Kingdom, located in present-day eastern Georgia, who had intentionally deformed skulls. This cultural practice was long thought to be tied to Central Eurasian Steppe populations. "We identified numerous individuals with deformed skulls who were genetically Central Asian, and we even found direct genealogical links to the Avars and Huns " says lead author and geneticist Eirini Skourtanioti from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology and Ludwig Maximilians University Munich. "However, our analyses revealed that most of these individuals were locals, not migrants. This is a compelling example of the cultural adoption of a practice that was likely disseminated in the area by nomadic groups."

Liana Bitadze, head of the Anthropological Research Laboratory at Tbilisi State University in Georgia and a co-author of the study, corroborates the significance of this finding: "Previously, we addressed this question through comparative morphometric analyses. Now, ancient DNA analysis has created a completely new line of evidence, helping us to reach more definitive answers."

A melting pot of diverse ancestries

The study also highlights how urban centers and early Christian sites in eastern Georgia became melting pots of people beginning in Late Antiquity. This further emphasizes the long-standing role of the Caucasus as a dynamic cultural and genetic frontier.

"Historical sources mention how the Caucasus Mountains served both as a barrier and a corridor for migration during Late Antiquity. Our study shows that increased individual mobility was a key feature of the emerging urban centers in the region", says Xiaowen Jia, co-lead author and PhD researcher at Ludwig Maximilians University Munich.

This research sets a new standard for understanding the population histories of regions that have long been overlooked by archaeogenetics.


https://popular-archaeology.com/article/population-history-of-the-southe rn-caucasus/
Based on the text, judge the following statements:

1.(__)The research covered a time span from circa 3500 BCE to circa 500 CE.
2.(__)The increase in population size during the later Bronze Age was entirely due to migration from Central Asia.
3.(__)Individual mobility in Late Antiquity contributed to the diversity found in emerging urban centers in eastern Georgia.

The correct sequence is:
Alternativas
Q3591152 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 1 a 5.


Population history of the Southern Caucasus

Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology—An international team of researchers from Germany, Georgia, Armenia, and Norway has analyzed ancient DNA from 230 individuals across 50 archaeological sites from Georgia and Armenia. Within the framework of the Max Planck-Harvard Research Center for the Archaeoscience of the Ancient Mediterranean, co-directed by Johannes Krause, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, and Philipp Stockhammer, Professor at Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, this study reconstructs the genetic interactions of populations in the Southern Caucasus over time and down to the level of individual mobility.

Mostly constant ancestry with traces of Bronze Age migrations

Spanning from the Early Bronze Age (circa 3500 BCE) to after the Migration Period (circa 500 CE), the research shows that people in the Southern Caucasus retained a mostly constant ancestry profile. "The persistence of a deeply rooted local gene pool through several shifts in material culture is exceptional", says population geneticist Harald Ringbauer, whose research team at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology led this study, "This stands out compared to other regions across Western Eurasia, where many changes were linked to substantial movement of people."

While there was overall genetic continuity, the research also found evidence of migration from neighboring regions. During the later phases of the Bronze Age, in particular, a portion of the area's genetic makeup traces back to people from Anatolia and the Eurasian steppe pastoralists—reflecting cultural exchange, technological innovation, burial practices, and the expansion of economic systems, such as mobile pastoralism. Following this period, the population size in the area increased, and genetic signatures of mixing were often more transient or confined to singular mobile individuals.

Cranial deformation: introduced by migration, then turned into a local tradition

One of the study's most striking findings concerns early Medieval individuals from the Iberian Kingdom, located in present-day eastern Georgia, who had intentionally deformed skulls. This cultural practice was long thought to be tied to Central Eurasian Steppe populations. "We identified numerous individuals with deformed skulls who were genetically Central Asian, and we even found direct genealogical links to the Avars and Huns " says lead author and geneticist Eirini Skourtanioti from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology and Ludwig Maximilians University Munich. "However, our analyses revealed that most of these individuals were locals, not migrants. This is a compelling example of the cultural adoption of a practice that was likely disseminated in the area by nomadic groups."

Liana Bitadze, head of the Anthropological Research Laboratory at Tbilisi State University in Georgia and a co-author of the study, corroborates the significance of this finding: "Previously, we addressed this question through comparative morphometric analyses. Now, ancient DNA analysis has created a completely new line of evidence, helping us to reach more definitive answers."

A melting pot of diverse ancestries

The study also highlights how urban centers and early Christian sites in eastern Georgia became melting pots of people beginning in Late Antiquity. This further emphasizes the long-standing role of the Caucasus as a dynamic cultural and genetic frontier.

"Historical sources mention how the Caucasus Mountains served both as a barrier and a corridor for migration during Late Antiquity. Our study shows that increased individual mobility was a key feature of the emerging urban centers in the region", says Xiaowen Jia, co-lead author and PhD researcher at Ludwig Maximilians University Munich.

This research sets a new standard for understanding the population histories of regions that have long been overlooked by archaeogenetics.


https://popular-archaeology.com/article/population-history-of-the-southe rn-caucasus/
Read the sentence: "Urban centers and early Christian sites in eastern Georgia became melting pots of people beginning in Late Antiquity." A Portuguese-speaking learner might wrongly assume that "melting pot" means "pote derretendo" (literal). Which interpretation reflects the correct figurative meaning in this context?
Alternativas
Q3591151 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder às questões de 1 a 5.


Population history of the Southern Caucasus

Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology—An international team of researchers from Germany, Georgia, Armenia, and Norway has analyzed ancient DNA from 230 individuals across 50 archaeological sites from Georgia and Armenia. Within the framework of the Max Planck-Harvard Research Center for the Archaeoscience of the Ancient Mediterranean, co-directed by Johannes Krause, Director at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, and Philipp Stockhammer, Professor at Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich, this study reconstructs the genetic interactions of populations in the Southern Caucasus over time and down to the level of individual mobility.

Mostly constant ancestry with traces of Bronze Age migrations

Spanning from the Early Bronze Age (circa 3500 BCE) to after the Migration Period (circa 500 CE), the research shows that people in the Southern Caucasus retained a mostly constant ancestry profile. "The persistence of a deeply rooted local gene pool through several shifts in material culture is exceptional", says population geneticist Harald Ringbauer, whose research team at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology led this study, "This stands out compared to other regions across Western Eurasia, where many changes were linked to substantial movement of people."

While there was overall genetic continuity, the research also found evidence of migration from neighboring regions. During the later phases of the Bronze Age, in particular, a portion of the area's genetic makeup traces back to people from Anatolia and the Eurasian steppe pastoralists—reflecting cultural exchange, technological innovation, burial practices, and the expansion of economic systems, such as mobile pastoralism. Following this period, the population size in the area increased, and genetic signatures of mixing were often more transient or confined to singular mobile individuals.

Cranial deformation: introduced by migration, then turned into a local tradition

One of the study's most striking findings concerns early Medieval individuals from the Iberian Kingdom, located in present-day eastern Georgia, who had intentionally deformed skulls. This cultural practice was long thought to be tied to Central Eurasian Steppe populations. "We identified numerous individuals with deformed skulls who were genetically Central Asian, and we even found direct genealogical links to the Avars and Huns " says lead author and geneticist Eirini Skourtanioti from the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology and Ludwig Maximilians University Munich. "However, our analyses revealed that most of these individuals were locals, not migrants. This is a compelling example of the cultural adoption of a practice that was likely disseminated in the area by nomadic groups."

Liana Bitadze, head of the Anthropological Research Laboratory at Tbilisi State University in Georgia and a co-author of the study, corroborates the significance of this finding: "Previously, we addressed this question through comparative morphometric analyses. Now, ancient DNA analysis has created a completely new line of evidence, helping us to reach more definitive answers."

A melting pot of diverse ancestries

The study also highlights how urban centers and early Christian sites in eastern Georgia became melting pots of people beginning in Late Antiquity. This further emphasizes the long-standing role of the Caucasus as a dynamic cultural and genetic frontier.

"Historical sources mention how the Caucasus Mountains served both as a barrier and a corridor for migration during Late Antiquity. Our study shows that increased individual mobility was a key feature of the emerging urban centers in the region", says Xiaowen Jia, co-lead author and PhD researcher at Ludwig Maximilians University Munich.

This research sets a new standard for understanding the population histories of regions that have long been overlooked by archaeogenetics.


https://popular-archaeology.com/article/population-history-of-the-southe rn-caucasus/
Read the sentence from the text: "This stands out compared to other regions across Western Eurasia, where many changes were linked to substantial movement of people." Match each highlighted word to its correct grammatical category:

COLUMN 1
I. This
II. other
III. where
IV. many
V. substantial

COLUMN 2
1.Relative adverb
2.Adjective
3.Quantifier adjective
4.Demonstrative pronoun
5.Attributive adjective

The correct matching is:
Alternativas
Q3536846 Português

Leia:


Imagem associada para resolução da questão



Sobre o texto, é correto afirmar em relação ao comentário da personagem que:

Alternativas
Q3536845 Português
Leia:

NOVO ACORDO, VELHAS QUESTÕES

A intenção de unificar a língua portuguesa entre os países em que ela é o idioma oficial é antiga. Em 1931, foi realizado o primeiro acordo ortográfico luso-brasileiro, mas ele acabou não sendo efetivado na prática. Em 1945, a Convenção Ortográfica Luso-Brasileira foi adotada em Portugal, mas não no Brasil.
Anos depois, em 1986, os sete países de língua portuguesa (Timor-Leste não pôde ser incluído na lista, pois se tornaria independente apenas em 2002) consolidaram as Bases Analíticas da Ortografia Simplificada da Língua Portuguesa de 1945, que não chegaram a ser implementadas.
Em 1990, os países de língua portuguesa se comprometeram a unificar a grafia da língua, segundo a proposta apresentada pela Academia de Ciências de Lisboa e pela Academia Brasileira de Letras. Mesmo assim, o acordo ainda não podia entrar em vigor.
Foram necessários mais 16 anos para que fossem alcançadas as três adesões necessárias para que o acordo fosse cumprido. Em 2006, São Tomé e Príncipe e Cabo Verde se uniram ao Brasil e ratificaram o novo acordo. Entretanto, Portugal ainda apresentava uma grande relutância às mudanças. Apenas em maio de 2008 o Parlamento português ratificou o acordo para unificar a ortografia em todas as nações de língua portuguesa.

Disponível em: http://guiadoestudante.abril.com.br/universidades/entenda-asmudancas-do-novo-acordoortografico/

Analisando-se os elementos constitutivos do texto acima, é correto afirmar que a produção em evidência se caracteriza por ter:
Alternativas
Q3536844 Português

Leia o texto abaixo a fim de responder à questão.


Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Tirinhas e charges constroem o seu efeito humorístico muitas vezes pela combinação da parte verbal com a parte não verbal. No caso acima, chama a atenção a expressividade dos falantes a qual estabelece o seu sentido. Sobre o texto acima, pode-se notar:

Alternativas
Q3536843 Português
Leia:
Um estudo coordenado pela Fundação Getúlio Vargas aponta que, enquanto 80% dos professores de educação infantil da rede pública do país têm nível superior completo, 65,6% dos docentes dessa mesma etapa na rede privada têm igual escolaridade.
Os dados correspondem ao ano de 2014 e mostram que a formação dos professores das instituições públicas continua melhor que a dos professores da rede privada nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental. Nos anos finais dessa etapa, a proporção de docentes com formação adequada muda: 92% dos docentes na rede privada e 89% na pública. No ensino médio, a formação é praticamente igual.
Deve-se ressaltar que o fato de que o nível superior completo, sem se considerar a qualidade do conteúdo aprendido nas licenciaturas, não garante excelência no trabalho docente e, consequentemente, no ensino.
Internet: <revistaeducação.com.br> (com adaptações). 

Acerca dos sentidos e de aspectos linguísticos do texto anteriormente apresentado, nota-se como válido que:
Alternativas
Q3536842 Português
Leia o fragmento abaixo antes de avaliar o que se pede: Qualquer língua, escrita ou não, tem uma gramática que é complexa. Do ponto de vista naturalista, não faz sentido afirmar que há gramáticas melhores e gramáticas piores. Não é certo, por exemplo, dizer que a gramática que produz “Os meninos saíram” é melhor do que a que produz “Os menino saiu”. Ambas as frases cumprem a sua função, que é transmitir um certo conteúdo. São duas maneiras de chegar ao mesmo lugar. São duas gramáticas distintas, uma em que a pluralidade é marcada em todos os termos da oração, outra em que o plural aparece marcado apenas no artigo.
Mas esses dois modos de falar não são avaliados socialmente da mesma maneira. O valor social de cada um deles é muito diferente. Aquele que fala “Os menino saiu” não sabe falar, diz a voz que define qual variedade está correta. Só que há línguas, como o inglês, em que o plural só ocorre em um dos termos: The tall boys left (tradução literal possível, desconsiderada a marca de plural: O alto meninos saiu). É claro que a gramática do inglês não é a mesma gramática do português, mas o nosso ponto é que o plural só está em um lugar na oração do inglês e isso não recebe uma avaliação negativa. No português do dia a dia, é possível marcar o plural em apenas um dos elementos, mas isso é avaliado negativamente.

Roberta Pires de Oliveira e Sandra Quarezemin. Gramáticas na escola. Petrópolis: Vozes, 2016, p. 44 (com adaptações).

A partir da exposição das ideias do texto, é correto afirmar que: 
Alternativas
Q3536841 Pedagogia
Segundo os PCNs, “Formar leitores é algo que requer, portanto, condições favoráveis para a prática de leitura — que não se restringem apenas aos recursos materiais disponíveis, pois, na verdade, o uso que se faz dos livros e demais materiais impressos é o aspecto mais determinante para o desenvolvimento da prática e do gosto pela leitura.” Assim sendo, avalie as condições abaixo e, depois, marque alternativa que contenha as que estejam corretas de acordo com algumas das condições esperadas.

I. Dispor de uma área satisfatória com sinal de internet de acesso indiscriminado a todos os alunos.
II. Dispor, nos ciclos iniciais, de um acervo de classe com livros e outros materiais de leitura;
III. Dispor de uma boa biblioteca na escola.
IV. planejar as atividades diárias garantindo que as de leitura tenham a mesma importância que as demais.
V. Possibilitar aos alunos a escolha de suas leituras. Fora da escola, o autor, a obra ou o gênero são decisões do leitor. Tanto quanto for possível, é necessário que isso se preserve na escola.

Está correto o que se afirma em:
Alternativas
Q3536840 Literatura
Leia as afirmações seguintes sobre o texto literário, antes de julgar o que se pede:

I. É importante que o trabalho com o texto literário esteja incorporado às práticas cotidianas da sala de aula.
II. Trata-se de uma forma específica de conhecimento.
III. Pensar sobre a literatura implica dizer que se está diante de um inusitado tipo de diálogo regido por jogos de aproximações e afastamentos.
IV. É possível utilizá-los como expedientes para servir ao ensino das boas maneiras, dos hábitos de higiene, dos deveres do cidadão, dos tópicos gramaticais, das receitas desgastadas do “prazer do texto”, etc.

A partir da concepção sobre a especificidade do Texto Literário no âmbito educacional, os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCNs) defendem o que se afirma sobre tal ferramenta de apoio no que se diz corretamente em:
Alternativas
Q3536839 Pedagogia
Conforme os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais, a respeito do Ensino de Língua Portuguesa, “A alfabetização, considerada em seu sentido restrito de aquisição da escrita alfabética, ocorre dentro de um processo mais amplo de aprendizagem da Língua Portuguesa”. Diante disso, deve-se compreender como consequência natural: 
Alternativas
Q3536838 Português
Sobre a Diversidade de textos, os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCNs) sustentam que:

( ) Toda educação verdadeiramente comprometida com o exercício da cidadania precisa criar condições para o desenvolvimento da capacidade de uso eficaz da linguagem que satisfaça necessidades pessoais.
( ) Cabe à escola viabilizar o acesso do aluno ao universo dos textos que circulam socialmente, ensinar a produzi-los e a interpretá-los.
( ) Por entender que o estudo textual deva se restringir às ações de Língua Portuguesa, tal processo exclui os textos das diferentes disciplinas, com os quais o aluno se defronta sistematicamente no cotidiano escolar.
( ) A capacidade múltipla de análise de diferentes textos, a qual permite o acesso à informação escrita com autonomia, é condição para o bom aprendizado, pois dela depende a possibilidade de aprender os diferentes conteúdos.

Considerando-se V para as afirmativas verdadeiras e F para as falsas, analise as afirmações feitas e assinale a alternativa que, pela ordem, apresenta a sequência correta:
Alternativas
Q3536837 Pedagogia
De acordo com os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCNs), “Pode-se considerar o ensino e a aprendizagem de Língua Portuguesa na escola como resultantes da articulação de três variáveis”, as quais são:
Alternativas
Respostas
5001: A
5002: B
5003: C
5004: D
5005: D
5006: A
5007: B
5008: B
5009: C
5010: B
5011: B
5012: D
5013: C
5014: C
5015: A
5016: E
5017: A
5018: D
5019: A
5020: B