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Q3529893 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.


        Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself. As individuals from different language groups have lived together, some have been educated in an additional language. This is as true of Ancient Rome as it is of the increasingly multilingual societies being created through mobility and globalization in the 21th century.


        Two thousand years ago, provision of an educational curriculum in an additional language happened as the Roman Empire expanded and absorbed Greek territory, language and culture. Families in Rome educated their children in Greek to ensure that they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities it would provide for them in their future lives, including living in Greek-speaking educational communities. This historical experience has been replicated across the world through the centuries, and is now particularly true of the global uptake of English language learning.


        Researchers and educators have sought new practices in education that will suit the demands of the present day. Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.


(COYLE, Do; HOOD, Philip; MARSH, David. 2010. Adaptado) 

In the excerpt “This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies”, the terms in bold refer to the need to
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Q3529892 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.


        Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself. As individuals from different language groups have lived together, some have been educated in an additional language. This is as true of Ancient Rome as it is of the increasingly multilingual societies being created through mobility and globalization in the 21th century.


        Two thousand years ago, provision of an educational curriculum in an additional language happened as the Roman Empire expanded and absorbed Greek territory, language and culture. Families in Rome educated their children in Greek to ensure that they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities it would provide for them in their future lives, including living in Greek-speaking educational communities. This historical experience has been replicated across the world through the centuries, and is now particularly true of the global uptake of English language learning.


        Researchers and educators have sought new practices in education that will suit the demands of the present day. Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.


(COYLE, Do; HOOD, Philip; MARSH, David. 2010. Adaptado) 

Suppose the reader of the text is not familiar with the expression “dovetail with”. The vocabulary learning strategy which the learner could use to arrive at the meaning of the word from the context is
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Q3529891 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.


        Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself. As individuals from different language groups have lived together, some have been educated in an additional language. This is as true of Ancient Rome as it is of the increasingly multilingual societies being created through mobility and globalization in the 21th century.


        Two thousand years ago, provision of an educational curriculum in an additional language happened as the Roman Empire expanded and absorbed Greek territory, language and culture. Families in Rome educated their children in Greek to ensure that they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities it would provide for them in their future lives, including living in Greek-speaking educational communities. This historical experience has been replicated across the world through the centuries, and is now particularly true of the global uptake of English language learning.


        Researchers and educators have sought new practices in education that will suit the demands of the present day. Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.


(COYLE, Do; HOOD, Philip; MARSH, David. 2010. Adaptado) 

In the excerpt from the third paragraph “This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies”, the words in bold can be substituted, with no change in meaning, by
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Q3529890 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.


        Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself. As individuals from different language groups have lived together, some have been educated in an additional language. This is as true of Ancient Rome as it is of the increasingly multilingual societies being created through mobility and globalization in the 21th century.


        Two thousand years ago, provision of an educational curriculum in an additional language happened as the Roman Empire expanded and absorbed Greek territory, language and culture. Families in Rome educated their children in Greek to ensure that they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities it would provide for them in their future lives, including living in Greek-speaking educational communities. This historical experience has been replicated across the world through the centuries, and is now particularly true of the global uptake of English language learning.


        Researchers and educators have sought new practices in education that will suit the demands of the present day. Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.


(COYLE, Do; HOOD, Philip; MARSH, David. 2010. Adaptado) 

According to Harmer (1998), “students, like the rest of us, need to be able to do a number of things with a reading text”. In an activity in which the learner is asked to read a text to select names of people and the dates of the facts, a teacher will be stimulating the learners to use the strategy named
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Q3529889 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.


        Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself. As individuals from different language groups have lived together, some have been educated in an additional language. This is as true of Ancient Rome as it is of the increasingly multilingual societies being created through mobility and globalization in the 21th century.


        Two thousand years ago, provision of an educational curriculum in an additional language happened as the Roman Empire expanded and absorbed Greek territory, language and culture. Families in Rome educated their children in Greek to ensure that they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities it would provide for them in their future lives, including living in Greek-speaking educational communities. This historical experience has been replicated across the world through the centuries, and is now particularly true of the global uptake of English language learning.


        Researchers and educators have sought new practices in education that will suit the demands of the present day. Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.


(COYLE, Do; HOOD, Philip; MARSH, David. 2010. Adaptado) 

In the history of language teaching and learning, approaches have been devised to answer new needs in language education. An instruction which is consistent with one such approach – task-based learning – is
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Q3529888 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.


        Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself. As individuals from different language groups have lived together, some have been educated in an additional language. This is as true of Ancient Rome as it is of the increasingly multilingual societies being created through mobility and globalization in the 21th century.


        Two thousand years ago, provision of an educational curriculum in an additional language happened as the Roman Empire expanded and absorbed Greek territory, language and culture. Families in Rome educated their children in Greek to ensure that they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities it would provide for them in their future lives, including living in Greek-speaking educational communities. This historical experience has been replicated across the world through the centuries, and is now particularly true of the global uptake of English language learning.


        Researchers and educators have sought new practices in education that will suit the demands of the present day. Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.


(COYLE, Do; HOOD, Philip; MARSH, David. 2010. Adaptado) 

From the items in bold in the third paragraph, identify the one which functions as a noun in the context.
Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.
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Q3529887 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.


        Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself. As individuals from different language groups have lived together, some have been educated in an additional language. This is as true of Ancient Rome as it is of the increasingly multilingual societies being created through mobility and globalization in the 21th century.


        Two thousand years ago, provision of an educational curriculum in an additional language happened as the Roman Empire expanded and absorbed Greek territory, language and culture. Families in Rome educated their children in Greek to ensure that they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities it would provide for them in their future lives, including living in Greek-speaking educational communities. This historical experience has been replicated across the world through the centuries, and is now particularly true of the global uptake of English language learning.


        Researchers and educators have sought new practices in education that will suit the demands of the present day. Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.


(COYLE, Do; HOOD, Philip; MARSH, David. 2010. Adaptado) 

The excerpt from the second paragraph “they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities” displays the use of paired conjunctions. The example with an appropriate use of paired conjunctions in a grammatically correct sentence is found in
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Q3529886 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.


        Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself. As individuals from different language groups have lived together, some have been educated in an additional language. This is as true of Ancient Rome as it is of the increasingly multilingual societies being created through mobility and globalization in the 21th century.


        Two thousand years ago, provision of an educational curriculum in an additional language happened as the Roman Empire expanded and absorbed Greek territory, language and culture. Families in Rome educated their children in Greek to ensure that they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities it would provide for them in their future lives, including living in Greek-speaking educational communities. This historical experience has been replicated across the world through the centuries, and is now particularly true of the global uptake of English language learning.


        Researchers and educators have sought new practices in education that will suit the demands of the present day. Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.


(COYLE, Do; HOOD, Philip; MARSH, David. 2010. Adaptado) 

The first sentence of the text “Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself” reveals a characteristic consistent with the use of the approach named
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Q3529885 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.


        Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself. As individuals from different language groups have lived together, some have been educated in an additional language. This is as true of Ancient Rome as it is of the increasingly multilingual societies being created through mobility and globalization in the 21th century.


        Two thousand years ago, provision of an educational curriculum in an additional language happened as the Roman Empire expanded and absorbed Greek territory, language and culture. Families in Rome educated their children in Greek to ensure that they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities it would provide for them in their future lives, including living in Greek-speaking educational communities. This historical experience has been replicated across the world through the centuries, and is now particularly true of the global uptake of English language learning.


        Researchers and educators have sought new practices in education that will suit the demands of the present day. Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.


(COYLE, Do; HOOD, Philip; MARSH, David. 2010. Adaptado) 

The first and second paragraphs of the text mention that
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Q3529884 Inglês

Read the text and answer question.


        Education in a language which is not the first language of the learner is as old as education itself. As individuals from different language groups have lived together, some have been educated in an additional language. This is as true of Ancient Rome as it is of the increasingly multilingual societies being created through mobility and globalization in the 21th century.


        Two thousand years ago, provision of an educational curriculum in an additional language happened as the Roman Empire expanded and absorbed Greek territory, language and culture. Families in Rome educated their children in Greek to ensure that they would have access to not only the language, but also the social and professional opportunities it would provide for them in their future lives, including living in Greek-speaking educational communities. This historical experience has been replicated across the world through the centuries, and is now particularly true of the global uptake of English language learning.


        Researchers and educators have sought new practices in education that will suit the demands of the present day. Globalization and the forces of economic and social convergence have had a significant impact on who learns which language, at what stage in their development, and in which way. The driving forces for language learning differ according to country and region, but they share the objective of wanting to achieve the best possible results in the shortest time. This need has often dovetailed with the need to adapt content-teaching methodologies so as to raise overall levels of proficiency.


(COYLE, Do; HOOD, Philip; MARSH, David. 2010. Adaptado) 

The title which best summarizes the content of the text is
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Q3529878 Pedagogia
Ao discutirem ocorrências de conflito e violência na escola, Ceccon et al. (2009) apresentam uma análise sobre diferentes circunstâncias em que as escolas podem se encontrar. A partir da perspectiva adotada, os autores consideram que uma escola está em equilíbrio quando
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Q3529872 Pedagogia
De acordo com a Política de Educação Especial do Estado de São Paulo (2021), o oferecimento de oportunidades de aceleração de estudos, consubstanciado na adoção de estratégias educacionais que respeitem a diversidade de habilidades e ritmos de aprendizagem, é aplicável a um grupo particular entre os estudantes elegíveis aos serviços da Educação Especial. Trata-se especificamente dos discentes com
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Q3529868 Direitos Humanos
Leia o excerto a seguir, adaptado do Preâmbulo da Convenção sobre os Direitos das Pessoas com Deficiência (Decreto n° 6.949/2009):
“[…] a deficiência resulta da interação entre pessoas com deficiência e as barreiras devidas _________, que impedem a plena e efetiva participação dessas pessoas na sociedade em igualdade de oportunidades com as demais pessoas”.
Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente a lacuna, conforme o documento.
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Q3529865 Pedagogia
Durante a pandemia de Covid-19, as escolas viram-se obrigadas a adotar o ensino remoto, devido à suspensão das atividades presenciais ao longo de períodos significativos. Tendo em vista o que estabelece a Lei n° 9.394/1996 (Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Nacional), especificamente no parágrafo 4o de seu artigo 32, é correto afirmar que tal adoção, no contexto do ensino fundamental,
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Q3529863 História
Essa era a parte do mundo cujos sistemas sociais em determinada altura da década de 1960 vieram a ser chamados, na terminologia da ideologia soviética, de países de “socialismo realmente existente”; um termo ambíguo que implicava, ou sugeria, que podia haver outros e melhores tipos de socialismo, mas na prática esse era o único que funcionava de fato. Foi também a região cujos sistemas econômicos e sociais, assim como os regimes políticos, desmoronaram totalmente na Europa quando a década de 1980 deu lugar à de 1990.
(Eric Hobsbawm, Era dos extremos: o breve século XX: 1914-1991)
Para Hobsbawm, a região socialista do globo mencionada, durante a maior parte de sua existência,
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Q3529862 História
Em julho de 1944, nos Estados Unidos, representantes de 44 países reuniram-se para desenhar o panorama econômico mundial. Num cenário de fim de guerra e reconstrução posterior, procuraram-se soluções para a falta de pagamentos internacionais (principalmente dos países endividados com o conflito) e que mantivessem a dinâmica relação produção-consumo. Após diversas propostas, aprovaram o acordo de Bretton Woods.
(Enrique Serra Padrós, “Capitalismo, prosperidade e Estado de bem-estar social”. Em: Daniel Aarão Reis Filho; Jorge Ferreira; Celeste Zenha (orgs.). O século XX: o tempo das crises, revoluções, fascismos e guerras, volume 2. Adaptado)
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta corretamente as modificações provocadas pelo acordo mencionado.
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Q3529861 História
As bombas atômicas lançadas sobre um Japão à beira da rendição eram militarmente desnecessárias.
(Paulo G. Fagundes Vizentini, “A Guerra Fria”. Em: Daniel Aarão Reis Filho; Jorge Ferreira; Celeste Zenha (orgs.). O século XX: o tempo das crises, revoluções, fascismos e guerras, volume 2)
Segundo Vizentini, o referido ataque atômico
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Q3529860 História
Em 1941 dois dramáticos acontecimentos transformaram a guerra europeia em guerra mundial.
(Williams da Silva Gonçalves, “A Segunda Guerra Mundial”. Em: Daniel Aarão Reis Filho; Jorge Ferreira; Celeste Zenha (orgs.). O século XX: o tempo das crises, revoluções, fascismos e guerras, volume 2. Adaptado)
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta corretamente esses dois eventos.
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Q3529859 História
O cenário político dos anos 1990 mostra-se claramente tensionado pela presença de partidos e agrupamentos neofascistas, como o Front National, de Jean Marie Le Pen, na França; a Aliança Nacional, na Itália, de Gian- -Franco Fini; os Republicanos e os Nacionais-Populares (DNV), na Alemanha, ou o Partido Liberal-Democrático, na Rússia, com Jirinóvski.
(Francisco Carlos Teixeira da Silva, “Os fascismos”. Em: Daniel Aarão Reis Filho; Jorge Ferreira; Celeste Zenha (orgs.). O século XX: o tempo das crises, revoluções, fascismos e guerras, volume 2. Adaptado)
Silva apresenta esses exemplos contemporâneos com o intuito de
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Q3529858 História
Ao longo da década de 1930, os povos da União Soviética conheceram a “segunda revolução russa”. Como uma “revolução pelo alto”, as transformações econômicas, sociais, políticas e ideológicas deram forma ao modelo de socialismo soviético.
(Jorge Ferreira, “O socialismo soviético”. Em: Daniel Aarão Reis Filho; Jorge Ferreira; Celeste Zenha (orgs.). O século XX: o tempo das crises, revoluções, fascismos e guerras, volume 2)
Segundo o autor, esse modelo soviético, no plano social, caracterizou-se por 
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Respostas
1401: C
1402: E
1403: B
1404: D
1405: C
1406: E
1407: A
1408: C
1409: B
1410: D
1411: E
1412: E
1413: A
1414: D
1415: A
1416: E
1417: A
1418: C
1419: B
1420: E