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Q1694834 Pedagogia
Com relação ao ensino de Ciências para o 7º ano, considere a alternativa que descreve uma habilidade desenvolvida ligada à unidade temática “Terra e Universo”:
Alternativas
Q1694833 Pedagogia
Dentro da unidade temática “Matéria e Energia”, apontada pela Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), é objeto de conhecimento para o 8º ano:
Alternativas
Q1694832 Pedagogia
Os PCNs apontam que os alunos têm ideias acerca do seu corpo, dos fenômenos naturais e dos modos de realizar transformações no meio; são modelos com uma lógica interna, carregados de:
Alternativas
Q1694831 Pedagogia
De acordo com os PCNs, o que oferece modelos lógicos e categorias de raciocínio, um painel de objetos de estudo, para o ensino das Ciências?
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Q1694830 Pedagogia
O conhecimento sobre como a natureza se comporta e a vida se processa contribui para o aluno se posicionar com fundamentos acerca de questões bastante polêmicas e orientar suas ações de forma mais consciente. São exemplos dessas questões: I. A manipulação gênica, os desmatamentos. II. O acúmulo na atmosfera de produtos resultantes da combustão. III. O destino dado ao lixo industrial, hospitalar e doméstico.
Está correto o que se afirma em:
Alternativas
Q1694829 Pedagogia
Os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCNs) indicam como objetivos do ensino fundamental que os alunos sejam capazes de perceber-se integrante, dependente e agente transformador do ambiente, identificando:
Alternativas
Q1694107 Inglês

Read the text below to answer the question.


Parker Solar Probe: How Nasa is trying to 'touch' the Sun


   Nasa is all set to launch one of the most ambitious missions in its history. It's sending a satellite called the Parker Solar Probe into the Sun's outer atmosphere, or corona. Scheduled for launch on Saturday, the spacecraft promises to crack some longstanding mysteries about our star's behaviour.

(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/av/science-environment-45113552).

In the text, the “Parker Solar Probe” is:
Alternativas
Q1694106 Inglês

Read the text below to answer the question.


Parker Solar Probe: How Nasa is trying to 'touch' the Sun


   Nasa is all set to launch one of the most ambitious missions in its history. It's sending a satellite called the Parker Solar Probe into the Sun's outer atmosphere, or corona. Scheduled for launch on Saturday, the spacecraft promises to crack some longstanding mysteries about our star's behaviour.

(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/av/science-environment-45113552).

In the text, the verbal tense of “the spacecraft promises” is:
Alternativas
Q1694105 Inglês

Read the text below to answer the question.


Parker Solar Probe: How Nasa is trying to 'touch' the Sun


   Nasa is all set to launch one of the most ambitious missions in its history. It's sending a satellite called the Parker Solar Probe into the Sun's outer atmosphere, or corona. Scheduled for launch on Saturday, the spacecraft promises to crack some longstanding mysteries about our star's behaviour.

(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/av/science-environment-45113552).

According to the text, Nasa is sending a satellite to study the behaviour of the:
Alternativas
Q1694104 Inglês

Read the text below to answer the question.


How octopuses ‘taste’ things by touching


   Octopus arms have minds of their own. Each of these eight supple yet powerful limbs can explore the seafloor in search of prey, snatching crabs from hiding spots without direction from the octopus’ brain. But how each arm can tell what it’s grasping has remained a mystery.

   Now, researchers have identified specialized cells not seen in other animals that allow octopuses to “taste” with their arms. Embedded in the suckers, these cells enable the arms to do double duty of touch and taste by detecting chemicals produced by many aquatic creatures. This may help an arm quickly distinguish food from rocks or poisonous prey, Harvard University molecular biologist Nicholas Bellono and his colleagues report online October 29 in Cell.

   The findings provide another clue about the unique evolutionary path octopuses have taken toward intelligence. Instead of being concentrated in the brain, two-thirds of the nerve cells in an octopus are distributed among the arms, allowing the flexible appendages to operate semiindependently.


(Adapted from: https://www.sciencenews.org/article/octopus-taste-touch-arm-suckers). 

The text states the cells embedded in the suckers enable the arms to do double duty of touch and taste, which means, in Portuguese, the animal have sensory skills like:
Alternativas
Q1694103 Inglês

Read the text below to answer the question.


How octopuses ‘taste’ things by touching


   Octopus arms have minds of their own. Each of these eight supple yet powerful limbs can explore the seafloor in search of prey, snatching crabs from hiding spots without direction from the octopus’ brain. But how each arm can tell what it’s grasping has remained a mystery.

   Now, researchers have identified specialized cells not seen in other animals that allow octopuses to “taste” with their arms. Embedded in the suckers, these cells enable the arms to do double duty of touch and taste by detecting chemicals produced by many aquatic creatures. This may help an arm quickly distinguish food from rocks or poisonous prey, Harvard University molecular biologist Nicholas Bellono and his colleagues report online October 29 in Cell.

   The findings provide another clue about the unique evolutionary path octopuses have taken toward intelligence. Instead of being concentrated in the brain, two-thirds of the nerve cells in an octopus are distributed among the arms, allowing the flexible appendages to operate semiindependently.


(Adapted from: https://www.sciencenews.org/article/octopus-taste-touch-arm-suckers). 

The negative form of the phrase “Octopus arms have minds of their own” is:
Alternativas
Q1694102 Inglês

Read the text below to answer the question.


How octopuses ‘taste’ things by touching


   Octopus arms have minds of their own. Each of these eight supple yet powerful limbs can explore the seafloor in search of prey, snatching crabs from hiding spots without direction from the octopus’ brain. But how each arm can tell what it’s grasping has remained a mystery.

   Now, researchers have identified specialized cells not seen in other animals that allow octopuses to “taste” with their arms. Embedded in the suckers, these cells enable the arms to do double duty of touch and taste by detecting chemicals produced by many aquatic creatures. This may help an arm quickly distinguish food from rocks or poisonous prey, Harvard University molecular biologist Nicholas Bellono and his colleagues report online October 29 in Cell.

   The findings provide another clue about the unique evolutionary path octopuses have taken toward intelligence. Instead of being concentrated in the brain, two-thirds of the nerve cells in an octopus are distributed among the arms, allowing the flexible appendages to operate semiindependently.


(Adapted from: https://www.sciencenews.org/article/octopus-taste-touch-arm-suckers). 

The contracted form presented in the phrase “But how each arm can tell what it’s grasping has remained a mystery” is correctly replaced by: 
Alternativas
Q1694101 Inglês

Read the text below to answer the question.


How octopuses ‘taste’ things by touching


   Octopus arms have minds of their own. Each of these eight supple yet powerful limbs can explore the seafloor in search of prey, snatching crabs from hiding spots without direction from the octopus’ brain. But how each arm can tell what it’s grasping has remained a mystery.

   Now, researchers have identified specialized cells not seen in other animals that allow octopuses to “taste” with their arms. Embedded in the suckers, these cells enable the arms to do double duty of touch and taste by detecting chemicals produced by many aquatic creatures. This may help an arm quickly distinguish food from rocks or poisonous prey, Harvard University molecular biologist Nicholas Bellono and his colleagues report online October 29 in Cell.

   The findings provide another clue about the unique evolutionary path octopuses have taken toward intelligence. Instead of being concentrated in the brain, two-thirds of the nerve cells in an octopus are distributed among the arms, allowing the flexible appendages to operate semiindependently.


(Adapted from: https://www.sciencenews.org/article/octopus-taste-touch-arm-suckers). 

In the text, the word “octopus” means, in Portuguese:
Alternativas
Q1694100 Inglês

Read the text below to answer the question.


How octopuses ‘taste’ things by touching


   Octopus arms have minds of their own. Each of these eight supple yet powerful limbs can explore the seafloor in search of prey, snatching crabs from hiding spots without direction from the octopus’ brain. But how each arm can tell what it’s grasping has remained a mystery.

   Now, researchers have identified specialized cells not seen in other animals that allow octopuses to “taste” with their arms. Embedded in the suckers, these cells enable the arms to do double duty of touch and taste by detecting chemicals produced by many aquatic creatures. This may help an arm quickly distinguish food from rocks or poisonous prey, Harvard University molecular biologist Nicholas Bellono and his colleagues report online October 29 in Cell.

   The findings provide another clue about the unique evolutionary path octopuses have taken toward intelligence. Instead of being concentrated in the brain, two-thirds of the nerve cells in an octopus are distributed among the arms, allowing the flexible appendages to operate semiindependently.


(Adapted from: https://www.sciencenews.org/article/octopus-taste-touch-arm-suckers). 

According to the text:
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Q1694099 Pedagogia

Leia o texto abaixo.


“A aprendizagem é, então, percebida como ocorrendo no que se denomina de Zona de Desenvolvimento Proximal. Esse espaço é caracterizado pelas interações entre aprendizes e parceiros mais competentes, explorando o nível real em que o aluno está e o seu nível em potencial para aprender sob a orientação de um parceiro mais competente. Note-se que essa concepção da aprendizagem tem sido usada para explicar a aprendizagem dentro e fora da escola.”


(Fonte: Brasil. Secretaria de Educação Fundamental. Parâmetros curriculares nacionais: terceiro e quarto ciclos do ensino fundamental: língua estrangeira / Secretaria de Educação Fundamental. pág. 58. Brasília :MEC/SEF, 1998.)


O texto menciona a zona de desenvolvimento proximal, conceito elaborado por:

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Q1694098 Inglês

Alguns recursos que podem ser utilizados como apoio nas aulas de produção escrita em Língua Inglesa são:


I. Dicionário, mono ou bilíngue.

II. Glossário construído em sala de aula.

III. Guias de apoio, que contenham conjugações, elementos gramaticais e características dos tipos de textos em estudo.


Está correto o que se afirma em: 

Alternativas
Q1694097 Pedagogia

Considere o texto abaixo.


“Na visão __________, a aprendizagem de Língua Estrangeira é compreendida como um processo de adquirir novos hábitos linguísticos no uso da língua estrangeira. Isso seria feito, primordialmente, por meio da automatização desses novos hábitos, usando uma rotina que envolveria estímulo, a exposição do aluno ao item lexical, à estrutura sintática, etc. a serem aprendidos, fornecidos pelo professor; resposta do aluno; reforço, em que o professor avaliaria a resposta do aluno. Essa visão na sala de aula de Língua Estrangeira resultou no uso de metodologias que enfatizavam exercícios de repetição e substituição.”


(Fonte: Brasil. Secretaria de Educação Fundamental. Parâmetros curriculares nacionais: terceiro e quarto ciclos do ensino fundamental: língua estrangeira / Secretaria de Educação Fundamental. pág. 56. Brasília :MEC/SEF, 1998.) 


A alternativa que corretamente preenche a lacuna do texto é:

Alternativas
Q1694096 Pedagogia
Com relação à avaliação de habilidades comunicativas, em particular, quanto à compreensão escrita, o aluno deverá ser capaz de:
Alternativas
Q1694095 Pedagogia
No ensino da língua estrangeira, conforme os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais, é importante haver espaços no programa para possibilitar a exposição do aluno à compreensão e memorização de letras de música, de certas frases feitas, por exemplo: “How do you do?”, de pequenos poemas, trava-línguas e diálogos. No entanto, esses momentos não implicam:
Alternativas
Q1694094 Pedagogia

A habilidade de leitura, de acordo com os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais:


(__) Atende as necessidades da educação formal, mas é a habilidade que o aluno menos utiliza em seu contexto social imediato.

(__) Ajuda o desenvolvimento integral do letramento do aluno.

(__) Aprender a ler em outra língua pode colaborar no desempenho do aluno como leitor em sua língua materna.


Sabendo que V significa verdadeiro e F significa falso, a alternativa que contém a sequência correta, respectivamente, é: 

Alternativas
Respostas
2321: D
2322: A
2323: B
2324: C
2325: D
2326: A
2327: A
2328: A
2329: D
2330: C
2331: B
2332: B
2333: C
2334: A
2335: C
2336: D
2337: B
2338: B
2339: D
2340: A