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Q1209868
História
Considere o fragmento do Alvará de 5 de janeiro de 1785.
Eu, a rainha, faço saber aos que este alvará virem: Que sendo-me presente o grande número de fábricas e manufaturas que de alguns anos por esta parte se têm difundido em diferentes capitanias do Brasil, com grave prejuízo da cultura, e da lavoura, e da exploração de terras minerais daquele vasto continente; porque havendo nele uma grande, e conhecida, falta de população, é evidente que, quanto mais se multiplicar o número dos fabricantes, mais diminuirá o dos cultivadores; e menos braços haverá que se possam empregar no descobrimento, e rompimento de uma grande parte daqueles extensos domínios que ainda se acha inculta, e desconhecida. Em consideração de todo o referido, hei por bem ordenar que todas as fábricas, manufaturas ou teares de galões sejam extintas e abolidas por qualquer parte em que se acharem em meus domínios do Brasil.
Disponível em: http://www.historia-brasil.com/bibliografia/alvara-1785.htm. Acesso em: 22 fev. 2019. (Adaptado)
A análise desse documento histórico demonstra a(o)
Eu, a rainha, faço saber aos que este alvará virem: Que sendo-me presente o grande número de fábricas e manufaturas que de alguns anos por esta parte se têm difundido em diferentes capitanias do Brasil, com grave prejuízo da cultura, e da lavoura, e da exploração de terras minerais daquele vasto continente; porque havendo nele uma grande, e conhecida, falta de população, é evidente que, quanto mais se multiplicar o número dos fabricantes, mais diminuirá o dos cultivadores; e menos braços haverá que se possam empregar no descobrimento, e rompimento de uma grande parte daqueles extensos domínios que ainda se acha inculta, e desconhecida. Em consideração de todo o referido, hei por bem ordenar que todas as fábricas, manufaturas ou teares de galões sejam extintas e abolidas por qualquer parte em que se acharem em meus domínios do Brasil.
Disponível em: http://www.historia-brasil.com/bibliografia/alvara-1785.htm. Acesso em: 22 fev. 2019. (Adaptado)
A análise desse documento histórico demonstra a(o)
Q1209812
Inglês
Literacy is the ability to read, write, speak and listen in a way that lets us communicate effectively and make sense of the world. Lacking vital literacy skills holds a person back at every stage of their life . As a child they won't be able to succeed at school, as a young adult they will be locked out of the job market, and as a parent they won't be able to support their own child's learning. This intergenerational cycle makes social mobility and a fairer society more difficult.
People with low literacy skills may not be able to read a book or newspaper, understand road signs or price labels, make sense of a bus or train timetable, fill out a form, read instructions on medicines or use the internet.
In England 16.4% of adults, or 7.1 million people, can be described as having 'very poor literacy skills.' They can understand short straightforward texts on familiar topics accurately and independently, and obtain information from everyday sources, but reading information from unfamiliar sources, or on unfamiliar topics, could cause problems.
Many adults are reluctant to admit to their literacy difficulties and ask for help. One of the most important aspects of supporting adults with low literacy levels is to increase their self-esteem and persuade them of the benefits of improving their reading and writing.
Low levels of literacy undermine the UK’s economic competitiveness, costing the taxpayer £2.5 billion every year (KPMG, 2009). A third of businesses are not satisfied with young people’s literacy skills when they enter the workforce and a similar number have organised remedial training for young recruits to improve their basic skills, including literacy and communication.
Adapted from https://literacytrust.org.uk/information/what-is-literacy/ and https://literacytrust.org.uk/parents-and-families/adult-literacy/ Accesss on February 12th, 2019
We may infer from the passage that
People with low literacy skills may not be able to read a book or newspaper, understand road signs or price labels, make sense of a bus or train timetable, fill out a form, read instructions on medicines or use the internet.
In England 16.4% of adults, or 7.1 million people, can be described as having 'very poor literacy skills.' They can understand short straightforward texts on familiar topics accurately and independently, and obtain information from everyday sources, but reading information from unfamiliar sources, or on unfamiliar topics, could cause problems.
Many adults are reluctant to admit to their literacy difficulties and ask for help. One of the most important aspects of supporting adults with low literacy levels is to increase their self-esteem and persuade them of the benefits of improving their reading and writing.
Low levels of literacy undermine the UK’s economic competitiveness, costing the taxpayer £2.5 billion every year (KPMG, 2009). A third of businesses are not satisfied with young people’s literacy skills when they enter the workforce and a similar number have organised remedial training for young recruits to improve their basic skills, including literacy and communication.
Adapted from https://literacytrust.org.uk/information/what-is-literacy/ and https://literacytrust.org.uk/parents-and-families/adult-literacy/ Accesss on February 12th, 2019
We may infer from the passage that
Q1209809
História
Considere o excerto sobre Antiguidade Clássica a seguir.
O que há de novo na Filosofia consiste, justamente, na humanização, na passagem dos relatos recebidos da mitologia para sua explicação pelos homens. A grande novidade da Filosofia consistiu em analisar a razão das coisas, à luz da experiência cotidiana, sem muita consideração pelos antigos mitos.
FUNARI, Pedro Paulo. Grécia e Roma. 2.ed. São Paulo: Contexto, 2002. (Adaptado).
O que há de novo na Filosofia consiste, justamente, na humanização, na passagem dos relatos recebidos da mitologia para sua explicação pelos homens. A grande novidade da Filosofia consistiu em analisar a razão das coisas, à luz da experiência cotidiana, sem muita consideração pelos antigos mitos.
FUNARI, Pedro Paulo. Grécia e Roma. 2.ed. São Paulo: Contexto, 2002. (Adaptado).
Q1209806
História
Considere o excerto a seguir.
A presença de um censor na redação foi utilizada em diversos jornais e periódicos como, dentre outros, O Estado de São Paulo, Veja e Pasquim. O problema era que a convivência diária permitia uma maior aproximação entre jornalistas e censores, viabilizando a obtenção de facilidades ou, ainda, a entrega de um dado material mais de uma vez ou a demora nessa mesma entrega, com o fim de se aproveitar do cansaço do censor. Vários censores destacados para atuar no Pasquim, por exemplo, foram substituídos, após terem desempenho considerado insatisfatório por seus superiores.
CARVALHO, Lucas Borges de. A censura política à imprensa na ditadura militar: fundamentos e controvérsias. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufpr.br/direito/article. Acesso em: 24 fev. 2019. (Adaptado).
Na situação descrita, constata-se
A presença de um censor na redação foi utilizada em diversos jornais e periódicos como, dentre outros, O Estado de São Paulo, Veja e Pasquim. O problema era que a convivência diária permitia uma maior aproximação entre jornalistas e censores, viabilizando a obtenção de facilidades ou, ainda, a entrega de um dado material mais de uma vez ou a demora nessa mesma entrega, com o fim de se aproveitar do cansaço do censor. Vários censores destacados para atuar no Pasquim, por exemplo, foram substituídos, após terem desempenho considerado insatisfatório por seus superiores.
CARVALHO, Lucas Borges de. A censura política à imprensa na ditadura militar: fundamentos e controvérsias. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufpr.br/direito/article. Acesso em: 24 fev. 2019. (Adaptado).
Na situação descrita, constata-se
Q1209796
História
Considere o trecho a seguir.
Para Hitler, a intervenção do governo para segregar as raças, promover a reprodução daqueles com as melhores características, impedir a reprodução daqueles com características inferiores e preparar-se para guerras de expansão, colocava o estado alemão em sintonia com seu instinto natural de sobrevivência, biologicamente determinado.
Vítimas do período nazista: Disponível em: https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/pt-br/article/. Acesso em: 24 fev. 2019. (Adaptado).
O trecho sob análise identifica alguns dos fatores que contribuíram para a deflagração da Segunda Guerra Mundial, a exemplo do
Para Hitler, a intervenção do governo para segregar as raças, promover a reprodução daqueles com as melhores características, impedir a reprodução daqueles com características inferiores e preparar-se para guerras de expansão, colocava o estado alemão em sintonia com seu instinto natural de sobrevivência, biologicamente determinado.
Vítimas do período nazista: Disponível em: https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/pt-br/article/. Acesso em: 24 fev. 2019. (Adaptado).
O trecho sob análise identifica alguns dos fatores que contribuíram para a deflagração da Segunda Guerra Mundial, a exemplo do
Q1209792
Inglês
Literacy is the ability to read, write, speak and listen in a way that lets us communicate effectively and make sense of the world. Lacking vital literacy skills holds a person back at every stage of their life . As a child they won't be able to succeed at school, as a young adult they will be locked out of the job market, and as a parent they won't be able to support their own child's learning. This intergenerational cycle makes social mobility and a fairer society more difficult.
People with low literacy skills may not be able to read a book or newspaper, understand road signs or price labels, make sense of a bus or train timetable, fill out a form, read instructions on medicines or use the internet.
In England 16.4% of adults, or 7.1 million people, can be described as having 'very poor literacy skills.' They can understand short straightforward texts on familiar topics accurately and independently, and obtain information from everyday sources, but reading information from unfamiliar sources, or on unfamiliar topics, could cause problems.
Many adults are reluctant to admit to their literacy difficulties and ask for help. One of the most important aspects of supporting adults with low literacy levels is to increase their self-esteem and persuade them of the benefits of improving their reading and writing.
Low levels of literacy undermine the UK’s economic competitiveness, costing the taxpayer £2.5 billion every year (KPMG, 2009). A third of businesses are not satisfied with young people’s literacy skills when they enter the workforce and a similar number have organised remedial training for young recruits to improve their basic skills, including literacy and communication.
Adapted from https://literacytrust.org.uk/information/what-is-literacy/ and https://literacytrust.org.uk/parents-and-families/adult-literacy/ Accesss on February 12th, 2019 In 'Low levels of literacy undermine the UK’s economic competitiveness', the verb UNDERMINE is closest in meaning to
People with low literacy skills may not be able to read a book or newspaper, understand road signs or price labels, make sense of a bus or train timetable, fill out a form, read instructions on medicines or use the internet.
In England 16.4% of adults, or 7.1 million people, can be described as having 'very poor literacy skills.' They can understand short straightforward texts on familiar topics accurately and independently, and obtain information from everyday sources, but reading information from unfamiliar sources, or on unfamiliar topics, could cause problems.
Many adults are reluctant to admit to their literacy difficulties and ask for help. One of the most important aspects of supporting adults with low literacy levels is to increase their self-esteem and persuade them of the benefits of improving their reading and writing.
Low levels of literacy undermine the UK’s economic competitiveness, costing the taxpayer £2.5 billion every year (KPMG, 2009). A third of businesses are not satisfied with young people’s literacy skills when they enter the workforce and a similar number have organised remedial training for young recruits to improve their basic skills, including literacy and communication.
Adapted from https://literacytrust.org.uk/information/what-is-literacy/ and https://literacytrust.org.uk/parents-and-families/adult-literacy/ Accesss on February 12th, 2019 In 'Low levels of literacy undermine the UK’s economic competitiveness', the verb UNDERMINE is closest in meaning to
Q1209780
Inglês
Literacy is the ability to read, write, speak and listen in a way that lets us communicate effectively and make sense of the world. Lacking vital literacy skills holds a person back at every stage of their life . As a child they won't be able to succeed at school, as a young adult they will be locked out of the job market, and as a parent they won't be able to support their own child's learning. This intergenerational cycle makes social mobility and a fairer society more difficult.
People with low literacy skills may not be able to read a book or newspaper, understand road signs or price labels, make sense of a bus or train timetable, fill out a form, read instructions on medicines or use the internet.
In England 16.4% of adults, or 7.1 million people, can be described as having 'very poor literacy skills.' They can understand short straightforward texts on familiar topics accurately and independently, and obtain information from everyday sources, but reading information from unfamiliar sources, or on unfamiliar topics, could cause problems.
Many adults are reluctant to admit to their literacy difficulties and ask for help. One of the most important aspects of supporting adults with low literacy levels is to increase their self-esteem and persuade them of the benefits of improving their reading and writing.
Low levels of literacy undermine the UK’s economic competitiveness, costing the taxpayer £2.5 billion every year (KPMG, 2009). A third of businesses are not satisfied with young people’s literacy skills when they enter the workforce and a similar number have organised remedial training for young recruits to improve their basic skills, including literacy and communication.
Adapted from https://literacytrust.org.uk/information/what-is-literacy/ and https://literacytrust.org.uk/parents-and-families/adult-literacy/ Accesss on February 12th, 2019 In 'lacking vital literacy skills holds a person back at every stage of their life’, THEIR refers to
People with low literacy skills may not be able to read a book or newspaper, understand road signs or price labels, make sense of a bus or train timetable, fill out a form, read instructions on medicines or use the internet.
In England 16.4% of adults, or 7.1 million people, can be described as having 'very poor literacy skills.' They can understand short straightforward texts on familiar topics accurately and independently, and obtain information from everyday sources, but reading information from unfamiliar sources, or on unfamiliar topics, could cause problems.
Many adults are reluctant to admit to their literacy difficulties and ask for help. One of the most important aspects of supporting adults with low literacy levels is to increase their self-esteem and persuade them of the benefits of improving their reading and writing.
Low levels of literacy undermine the UK’s economic competitiveness, costing the taxpayer £2.5 billion every year (KPMG, 2009). A third of businesses are not satisfied with young people’s literacy skills when they enter the workforce and a similar number have organised remedial training for young recruits to improve their basic skills, including literacy and communication.
Adapted from https://literacytrust.org.uk/information/what-is-literacy/ and https://literacytrust.org.uk/parents-and-families/adult-literacy/ Accesss on February 12th, 2019 In 'lacking vital literacy skills holds a person back at every stage of their life’, THEIR refers to
Q1209678
Inglês
Literacy is the ability to read, write, speak and listen in a way that lets us communicate effectively and make sense of the world. Lacking vital literacy skills holds a person back at every stage of their life . As a child they won't be able to succeed at school, as a young adult they will be locked out of the job market, and as a parent they won't be able to support their own child's learning. This intergenerational cycle makes social mobility and a fairer society more difficult.
People with low literacy skills may not be able to read a book or newspaper, understand road signs or price labels, make sense of a bus or train timetable, fill out a form, read instructions on medicines or use the internet.
In England 16.4% of adults, or 7.1 million people, can be described as having 'very poor literacy skills.' They can understand short straightforward texts on familiar topics accurately and independently, and obtain information from everyday sources, but reading information from unfamiliar sources, or on unfamiliar topics, could cause problems.
Many adults are reluctant to admit to their literacy difficulties and ask for help. One of the most important aspects of supporting adults with low literacy levels is to increase their self-esteem and persuade them of the benefits of improving their reading and writing.
Low levels of literacy undermine the UK’s economic competitiveness, costing the taxpayer £2.5 billion every year (KPMG, 2009). A third of businesses are not satisfied with young people’s literacy skills when they enter the workforce and a similar number have organised remedial training for young recruits to improve their basic skills, including literacy and communication.
Adapted from https://literacytrust.org.uk/information/what-is-literacy/ and https://literacytrust.org.uk/parents-and-families/adult-literacy/ Accesss on February 12th, 2019
The text states that people with low literacy skills
People with low literacy skills may not be able to read a book or newspaper, understand road signs or price labels, make sense of a bus or train timetable, fill out a form, read instructions on medicines or use the internet.
In England 16.4% of adults, or 7.1 million people, can be described as having 'very poor literacy skills.' They can understand short straightforward texts on familiar topics accurately and independently, and obtain information from everyday sources, but reading information from unfamiliar sources, or on unfamiliar topics, could cause problems.
Many adults are reluctant to admit to their literacy difficulties and ask for help. One of the most important aspects of supporting adults with low literacy levels is to increase their self-esteem and persuade them of the benefits of improving their reading and writing.
Low levels of literacy undermine the UK’s economic competitiveness, costing the taxpayer £2.5 billion every year (KPMG, 2009). A third of businesses are not satisfied with young people’s literacy skills when they enter the workforce and a similar number have organised remedial training for young recruits to improve their basic skills, including literacy and communication.
Adapted from https://literacytrust.org.uk/information/what-is-literacy/ and https://literacytrust.org.uk/parents-and-families/adult-literacy/ Accesss on February 12th, 2019
The text states that people with low literacy skills
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