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Q2750113 Inglês

TEXT I


Building Blocks: The First Steps of Creating a Multicultural Classroom


Discovering diversity takes creativity, extra effort, diligence, and courage on the teacher's part. A

multicultural classroom must thrive on these differences and use them as a foundation for growth and

development. Differences command work, resolution, openness, and understanding. Teachers who

address these differences and add them to the curriculum will succeed in creating a multicultural

5 classroom that will advance the educational goals of all students.


(...) Teachers in multicultural classrooms must be open to their students and put forth the effort

needed to get to know their students inside and outside of class. If a teacher is hesitant about being

open, the class will reciprocate and the students will become estranged from one another and the

teacher. In order to be open, teachers must be interested in their students, fearless, willing to try new

10 and different things, sure of themselves in order to avoid taking things personally, and non-

judgmental of his or her students (Canning 196). Also, openness is not making assumptions and being

prepared for the unexpected (Canning 199). (...)Many cultures have many different mores and

folkways. Teachers must be open to what the students are doing and find out why they do what they

do. This openness will create communication in the class, which will ultimately develop into a

15 classroom that is learning, understanding, and culturally fluent.


In addition to openness, teachers must know the learning patterns of the students in their class.

Teachers must understand the learning patterns of the students who grew up in a culture other than

their own. Teachers who open themselves up to cultural difference will effectively handle culture

clash while teachers who assume that student A is rude and student B is dumb will close

20 communication in the classroom and destroy any hope of having a multicultural classroom. The best

way to handle culture clash is to be open, knowledgeable, and not be afraid to talk about the cultural

differences in class no matter what discipline the teacher is teaching (Jones 12). An open teacher will

create an open class and an open class will have open lines of communication that will create a positive

and beneficial learning environment for everyone.


25 (...) Gloria Boutte and Christine McCormick suggest six basic principles for teachers to use when

evaluating their culturally diverse classroom, these are, "1) building multicultural programs, 2)

showing appreciation of differences, 3) avoiding stereotypes, 4) acknowledging differences in

children, 5) discovering the diversity within the classroom, 6) avoiding pseudomulticulturalism"

(140). Showing appreciation of differences is very important because a teacher who does not show

30 appreciation of all the differences in their class will not get the chance to attempt any of the other five

principles. Teachers need to pay attention to their verbal and nonverbal language when he or she

responds to students who speak differently. For example, if a child reads, "Dere go the sto-man", the

teacher should avoid interrupting the student to provide the correct English version. Instead, the

teacher should thank the student for reading and then model the correct English version when she or

35 he speaks. However, the most important thing to remember about all classrooms is the premise that

every child is unique. All children are different and beautiful in their own way, no one student should

feel excluded from the class.


(...) Creating multicultural classrooms is a growing priority for all teachers and administrators. This

includes restructuring classroom evaluation and punishment techniques, but, more importantly, it

40 includes embracing difference and opening up the classroom for communication.


Larri Fish of Siena College

Consider the sentence: In addition to openness, teachers must know the learning patterns of the students in their class.


Select the correct option regarding the underlined terms:

Alternativas
Q2750112 Inglês

TEXT I


Building Blocks: The First Steps of Creating a Multicultural Classroom


Discovering diversity takes creativity, extra effort, diligence, and courage on the teacher's part. A

multicultural classroom must thrive on these differences and use them as a foundation for growth and

development. Differences command work, resolution, openness, and understanding. Teachers who

address these differences and add them to the curriculum will succeed in creating a multicultural

5 classroom that will advance the educational goals of all students.


(...) Teachers in multicultural classrooms must be open to their students and put forth the effort

needed to get to know their students inside and outside of class. If a teacher is hesitant about being

open, the class will reciprocate and the students will become estranged from one another and the

teacher. In order to be open, teachers must be interested in their students, fearless, willing to try new

10 and different things, sure of themselves in order to avoid taking things personally, and non-

judgmental of his or her students (Canning 196). Also, openness is not making assumptions and being

prepared for the unexpected (Canning 199). (...)Many cultures have many different mores and

folkways. Teachers must be open to what the students are doing and find out why they do what they

do. This openness will create communication in the class, which will ultimately develop into a

15 classroom that is learning, understanding, and culturally fluent.


In addition to openness, teachers must know the learning patterns of the students in their class.

Teachers must understand the learning patterns of the students who grew up in a culture other than

their own. Teachers who open themselves up to cultural difference will effectively handle culture

clash while teachers who assume that student A is rude and student B is dumb will close

20 communication in the classroom and destroy any hope of having a multicultural classroom. The best

way to handle culture clash is to be open, knowledgeable, and not be afraid to talk about the cultural

differences in class no matter what discipline the teacher is teaching (Jones 12). An open teacher will

create an open class and an open class will have open lines of communication that will create a positive

and beneficial learning environment for everyone.


25 (...) Gloria Boutte and Christine McCormick suggest six basic principles for teachers to use when

evaluating their culturally diverse classroom, these are, "1) building multicultural programs, 2)

showing appreciation of differences, 3) avoiding stereotypes, 4) acknowledging differences in

children, 5) discovering the diversity within the classroom, 6) avoiding pseudomulticulturalism"

(140). Showing appreciation of differences is very important because a teacher who does not show

30 appreciation of all the differences in their class will not get the chance to attempt any of the other five

principles. Teachers need to pay attention to their verbal and nonverbal language when he or she

responds to students who speak differently. For example, if a child reads, "Dere go the sto-man", the

teacher should avoid interrupting the student to provide the correct English version. Instead, the

teacher should thank the student for reading and then model the correct English version when she or

35 he speaks. However, the most important thing to remember about all classrooms is the premise that

every child is unique. All children are different and beautiful in their own way, no one student should

feel excluded from the class.


(...) Creating multicultural classrooms is a growing priority for all teachers and administrators. This

includes restructuring classroom evaluation and punishment techniques, but, more importantly, it

40 includes embracing difference and opening up the classroom for communication.


Larri Fish of Siena College

Which one of the options bellow is NOT one of the six basic principles for teachers to use when evaluating their culturally diverse classroom?

Alternativas
Q2750110 Inglês

TEXT I


Building Blocks: The First Steps of Creating a Multicultural Classroom


Discovering diversity takes creativity, extra effort, diligence, and courage on the teacher's part. A

multicultural classroom must thrive on these differences and use them as a foundation for growth and

development. Differences command work, resolution, openness, and understanding. Teachers who

address these differences and add them to the curriculum will succeed in creating a multicultural

5 classroom that will advance the educational goals of all students.


(...) Teachers in multicultural classrooms must be open to their students and put forth the effort

needed to get to know their students inside and outside of class. If a teacher is hesitant about being

open, the class will reciprocate and the students will become estranged from one another and the

teacher. In order to be open, teachers must be interested in their students, fearless, willing to try new

10 and different things, sure of themselves in order to avoid taking things personally, and non-

judgmental of his or her students (Canning 196). Also, openness is not making assumptions and being

prepared for the unexpected (Canning 199). (...)Many cultures have many different mores and

folkways. Teachers must be open to what the students are doing and find out why they do what they

do. This openness will create communication in the class, which will ultimately develop into a

15 classroom that is learning, understanding, and culturally fluent.


In addition to openness, teachers must know the learning patterns of the students in their class.

Teachers must understand the learning patterns of the students who grew up in a culture other than

their own. Teachers who open themselves up to cultural difference will effectively handle culture

clash while teachers who assume that student A is rude and student B is dumb will close

20 communication in the classroom and destroy any hope of having a multicultural classroom. The best

way to handle culture clash is to be open, knowledgeable, and not be afraid to talk about the cultural

differences in class no matter what discipline the teacher is teaching (Jones 12). An open teacher will

create an open class and an open class will have open lines of communication that will create a positive

and beneficial learning environment for everyone.


25 (...) Gloria Boutte and Christine McCormick suggest six basic principles for teachers to use when

evaluating their culturally diverse classroom, these are, "1) building multicultural programs, 2)

showing appreciation of differences, 3) avoiding stereotypes, 4) acknowledging differences in

children, 5) discovering the diversity within the classroom, 6) avoiding pseudomulticulturalism"

(140). Showing appreciation of differences is very important because a teacher who does not show

30 appreciation of all the differences in their class will not get the chance to attempt any of the other five

principles. Teachers need to pay attention to their verbal and nonverbal language when he or she

responds to students who speak differently. For example, if a child reads, "Dere go the sto-man", the

teacher should avoid interrupting the student to provide the correct English version. Instead, the

teacher should thank the student for reading and then model the correct English version when she or

35 he speaks. However, the most important thing to remember about all classrooms is the premise that

every child is unique. All children are different and beautiful in their own way, no one student should

feel excluded from the class.


(...) Creating multicultural classrooms is a growing priority for all teachers and administrators. This

includes restructuring classroom evaluation and punishment techniques, but, more importantly, it

40 includes embracing difference and opening up the classroom for communication.


Larri Fish of Siena College

In a few words, how can you sum up Text I?

Alternativas
Q2750109 Inglês

TEXT I


Building Blocks: The First Steps of Creating a Multicultural Classroom


Discovering diversity takes creativity, extra effort, diligence, and courage on the teacher's part. A

multicultural classroom must thrive on these differences and use them as a foundation for growth and

development. Differences command work, resolution, openness, and understanding. Teachers who

address these differences and add them to the curriculum will succeed in creating a multicultural

5 classroom that will advance the educational goals of all students.


(...) Teachers in multicultural classrooms must be open to their students and put forth the effort

needed to get to know their students inside and outside of class. If a teacher is hesitant about being

open, the class will reciprocate and the students will become estranged from one another and the

teacher. In order to be open, teachers must be interested in their students, fearless, willing to try new

10 and different things, sure of themselves in order to avoid taking things personally, and non-

judgmental of his or her students (Canning 196). Also, openness is not making assumptions and being

prepared for the unexpected (Canning 199). (...)Many cultures have many different mores and

folkways. Teachers must be open to what the students are doing and find out why they do what they

do. This openness will create communication in the class, which will ultimately develop into a

15 classroom that is learning, understanding, and culturally fluent.


In addition to openness, teachers must know the learning patterns of the students in their class.

Teachers must understand the learning patterns of the students who grew up in a culture other than

their own. Teachers who open themselves up to cultural difference will effectively handle culture

clash while teachers who assume that student A is rude and student B is dumb will close

20 communication in the classroom and destroy any hope of having a multicultural classroom. The best

way to handle culture clash is to be open, knowledgeable, and not be afraid to talk about the cultural

differences in class no matter what discipline the teacher is teaching (Jones 12). An open teacher will

create an open class and an open class will have open lines of communication that will create a positive

and beneficial learning environment for everyone.


25 (...) Gloria Boutte and Christine McCormick suggest six basic principles for teachers to use when

evaluating their culturally diverse classroom, these are, "1) building multicultural programs, 2)

showing appreciation of differences, 3) avoiding stereotypes, 4) acknowledging differences in

children, 5) discovering the diversity within the classroom, 6) avoiding pseudomulticulturalism"

(140). Showing appreciation of differences is very important because a teacher who does not show

30 appreciation of all the differences in their class will not get the chance to attempt any of the other five

principles. Teachers need to pay attention to their verbal and nonverbal language when he or she

responds to students who speak differently. For example, if a child reads, "Dere go the sto-man", the

teacher should avoid interrupting the student to provide the correct English version. Instead, the

teacher should thank the student for reading and then model the correct English version when she or

35 he speaks. However, the most important thing to remember about all classrooms is the premise that

every child is unique. All children are different and beautiful in their own way, no one student should

feel excluded from the class.


(...) Creating multicultural classrooms is a growing priority for all teachers and administrators. This

includes restructuring classroom evaluation and punishment techniques, but, more importantly, it

40 includes embracing difference and opening up the classroom for communication.


Larri Fish of Siena College

According to the text type, it is correct to say that Text I

Alternativas
Q2750108 Inglês

TEXT I


Building Blocks: The First Steps of Creating a Multicultural Classroom


Discovering diversity takes creativity, extra effort, diligence, and courage on the teacher's part. A

multicultural classroom must thrive on these differences and use them as a foundation for growth and

development. Differences command work, resolution, openness, and understanding. Teachers who

address these differences and add them to the curriculum will succeed in creating a multicultural

5 classroom that will advance the educational goals of all students.


(...) Teachers in multicultural classrooms must be open to their students and put forth the effort

needed to get to know their students inside and outside of class. If a teacher is hesitant about being

open, the class will reciprocate and the students will become estranged from one another and the

teacher. In order to be open, teachers must be interested in their students, fearless, willing to try new

10 and different things, sure of themselves in order to avoid taking things personally, and non-

judgmental of his or her students (Canning 196). Also, openness is not making assumptions and being

prepared for the unexpected (Canning 199). (...)Many cultures have many different mores and

folkways. Teachers must be open to what the students are doing and find out why they do what they

do. This openness will create communication in the class, which will ultimately develop into a

15 classroom that is learning, understanding, and culturally fluent.


In addition to openness, teachers must know the learning patterns of the students in their class.

Teachers must understand the learning patterns of the students who grew up in a culture other than

their own. Teachers who open themselves up to cultural difference will effectively handle culture

clash while teachers who assume that student A is rude and student B is dumb will close

20 communication in the classroom and destroy any hope of having a multicultural classroom. The best

way to handle culture clash is to be open, knowledgeable, and not be afraid to talk about the cultural

differences in class no matter what discipline the teacher is teaching (Jones 12). An open teacher will

create an open class and an open class will have open lines of communication that will create a positive

and beneficial learning environment for everyone.


25 (...) Gloria Boutte and Christine McCormick suggest six basic principles for teachers to use when

evaluating their culturally diverse classroom, these are, "1) building multicultural programs, 2)

showing appreciation of differences, 3) avoiding stereotypes, 4) acknowledging differences in

children, 5) discovering the diversity within the classroom, 6) avoiding pseudomulticulturalism"

(140). Showing appreciation of differences is very important because a teacher who does not show

30 appreciation of all the differences in their class will not get the chance to attempt any of the other five

principles. Teachers need to pay attention to their verbal and nonverbal language when he or she

responds to students who speak differently. For example, if a child reads, "Dere go the sto-man", the

teacher should avoid interrupting the student to provide the correct English version. Instead, the

teacher should thank the student for reading and then model the correct English version when she or

35 he speaks. However, the most important thing to remember about all classrooms is the premise that

every child is unique. All children are different and beautiful in their own way, no one student should

feel excluded from the class.


(...) Creating multicultural classrooms is a growing priority for all teachers and administrators. This

includes restructuring classroom evaluation and punishment techniques, but, more importantly, it

40 includes embracing difference and opening up the classroom for communication.


Larri Fish of Siena College

What kind of text type is Text I?

Alternativas
Q2743662 História

Em geral, a questão da escravidão moderna tem sido corretamente analisada como uma forma específica de exploração da força de trabalho. Mas a instituição da escravidão implicava bem mais que isto. Em todas as sociedades que a conheceram, tal instituição esteve baseada na violência política, fundada na exclusão (real ou simbólica) do escravo da sociedade que o escravizava.


MATTOS, Hebe. Prefácio. In: COOPER, Frederick, HOLT, Thomas C. e SCOTT, Rebecca J. Além da escravidão: investigação sobre raça, trabalho e cidadania em sociedades pós-emancipação. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2005.


Logo, a partir dessa reflexão mencionada, é CORRETA a seguinte alternativa:

Alternativas
Q2743661 História

Em 11 de setembro de 1973, militares liderados pelo general Augusto Pinochet derrubaram o governo de Salvador Allende, no Chile, num golpe de Estado que resultou numa ditadura violenta e duradoura.


Sobre a experiência chilena de governo sob Allende, pode ser afirmado que

Alternativas
Q2743660 História

1850 não assinalou no Brasil apenas a metade do século. Foi o ano de várias medidas que tentavam mudar a fisionomia do país, encaminhando-o para o que então se considerava modernidade.


FAUSTO, Boris. História do Brasil, São Paulo: Edusp, 1995.


Dentre os fatores que marcaram o Segundo Reinado, a partir de 1850, pode-se indicar a

Alternativas
Q2743658 História

A expansão imperialista e neocolonial está associada às transformações que o capitalismo vivenciou a partir da segunda metade do século XIX.


Sobre esse processo histórico, cujas consequências atingiram o mundo todo e têm resultados até os dias atuais, é CORRETO afirmar que

Alternativas
Q2743656 História

Dentre os fatores que justificam a importância do tempo histórico em relação ao tempo cronológico para os historiadores, pode-se apontar que

Alternativas
Q2743654 História

O capitalismo do pós-guerra foi inquestionavelmente [...] um sistema reformado a ponto de ficar irreconhecível, ou, nas palavras do primeiro-ministro britânico Harold Macmillan, uma nova versão do velho sistema.


HOBSBAWM, Eric. A era dos extremos; o breve século XX (1914-1991). São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 1995.


O historiador Eric Hobsbawm, em suas palavras, se refere

Alternativas
Q2743653 História

Uma análise mais específica e profunda sobre a Inconfidência Mineira (1789) permite revelar alguns apontamentos caros para a história do Brasil.


Sobre essa questão, é correto afirmar que

Alternativas
Q2743647 História

A partir da segunda metade da década de 1940, regimes socialistas se espalharam por diversos países da Europa centro-oriental, frutos da resistência aos ocupantes nazistas ou da imposição por parte do exército soviético vitorioso.


Logo, sobre esses regimes, é CORRETA a seguinte afirmativa:

Alternativas
Q2743646 História

A Lei Nº 11.645/08 reforça a necessidade dos estudos da cultura e história afro-brasileira e indígena.


Sobre essa legislação, é CORRETO afirmar que ela

Alternativas
Q2743644 História

Em relação ao processo conhecido como enclosures, ou cercamento dos campos, ocorrido na Inglaterra na Época Moderna, é CORRETO afirmar que

Alternativas
Q2743640 História

O regime militar, que se seguiu ao golpe de 1964 no Brasil, estabeleceu desde o seu início, uma postura de autoritarismo e de contenção dos direitos civis, impondo um Estado que se sobrepunha ao indivíduo e mesmo às demais instituições sociais. Um claro exemplo disso é o Ato Institucional nº 2 (AI-2).


Sobre as medidas desse Ato, pode-se indicar que

Alternativas
Q2743638 História

Dentre as questões relacionadas à política trabalhista de Getúlio Vargas em seu primeiro governo (1930- 1945), cabe apontar algumas considerações importantes, das quais se destaca o/a

Alternativas
Q2743636 História

A Primeira República revelou-se um período de conformação dos valores positivistas e autoritários que influenciaram a proclamação em 1889. Todavia, vários movimentos sociais reverberaram pelo país e se colocaram como foco de resistência contra a forma como o Estado lidava com a maior parte da população.


Nesse contexto, procede afirmar que o/os

Alternativas
Q2743634 História

Os movimentos de descolonização afro-asiática irromperam com força após o fim da Segunda Guerra Mundial.


Então, sobre um desses movimentos, pode-se afirmar que

Alternativas
Q2743632 História

O conceito de diversidade que vem tomando as pautas de discussão educacional em todos os níveis de ensino, em especial as da Educação Básica, pode ser bem aproveitado na disciplina História, dentre outros motivos, porque

Alternativas
Respostas
81: B
82: A
83: D
84: D
85: C
86: C
87: D
88: A
89: D
90: A
91: A
92: B
93: B
94: D
95: D
96: C
97: B
98: D
99: C
100: C