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Q3788881 Inglês
Text: (Excerpt about sugar consumption and health implications)

        Sugar has never been considered a health food, but lately, the science against it keeps growing stronger. New evidence shows going overboard on the sweet stuff can lead to high cholesterol and blood pressure […] not to mention excess weight gain.

        Problem is most people are eating more sugar now than they ever have. The average person consumes about 20 teaspoons of added sugar a day — 300 calories worth! — which is four times more than the amount recommended by most health experts, including the American Heart Association. Annually, all those teaspoons add up to 170 pounds of sugar.

        So why are we so addicted to sugar? First off, it is literally addicting. When you eat something sweet, you get a surge of dopamine, the chemical in your brain that brings you pleasure. Added sugar is also tough to dodge. Sweetener hides in foods that don’t even taste sugary, like breads, sauces and condiments. What’s more, it’s so hard to decipher the difference between added sugars and the kinds found naturally in whole foods. Eating naturally occurring sugars — like fructose in fruit and lactose in dairy — is generally considered healthy because they contain nutrients with metabolic benefits, such as fiber and antioxidants. Added sugars (sweeteners put into food for flavor) have no such perks. […]

HEALTH. How to Eliminate Added Sugar From Your Diet in 1 Month. 2020. Disponível em:https://www.health.com/nutrition/sugar-detox. Acesso em: 17 fev. 2022. Fragmento.
The use of informal expressions like “sweet stuff” indicates a scientific and technical approach tailored to a specialist audience in the field of nutrition and dietetics.
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Q3788880 Inglês
Text: (Excerpt about sugar consumption and health implications)

        Sugar has never been considered a health food, but lately, the science against it keeps growing stronger. New evidence shows going overboard on the sweet stuff can lead to high cholesterol and blood pressure […] not to mention excess weight gain.

        Problem is most people are eating more sugar now than they ever have. The average person consumes about 20 teaspoons of added sugar a day — 300 calories worth! — which is four times more than the amount recommended by most health experts, including the American Heart Association. Annually, all those teaspoons add up to 170 pounds of sugar.

        So why are we so addicted to sugar? First off, it is literally addicting. When you eat something sweet, you get a surge of dopamine, the chemical in your brain that brings you pleasure. Added sugar is also tough to dodge. Sweetener hides in foods that don’t even taste sugary, like breads, sauces and condiments. What’s more, it’s so hard to decipher the difference between added sugars and the kinds found naturally in whole foods. Eating naturally occurring sugars — like fructose in fruit and lactose in dairy — is generally considered healthy because they contain nutrients with metabolic benefits, such as fiber and antioxidants. Added sugars (sweeteners put into food for flavor) have no such perks. […]

HEALTH. How to Eliminate Added Sugar From Your Diet in 1 Month. 2020. Disponível em:https://www.health.com/nutrition/sugar-detox. Acesso em: 17 fev. 2022. Fragmento.
Interpreting the verb choice in the clause “sugar is also tough to dodge”, one can infer a metaphorical construction that equates sugar to a pervasive and elusive threat in modern diets. 
Alternativas
Q3788879 Inglês
Text: (Excerpt about sugar consumption and health implications)

        Sugar has never been considered a health food, but lately, the science against it keeps growing stronger. New evidence shows going overboard on the sweet stuff can lead to high cholesterol and blood pressure […] not to mention excess weight gain.

        Problem is most people are eating more sugar now than they ever have. The average person consumes about 20 teaspoons of added sugar a day — 300 calories worth! — which is four times more than the amount recommended by most health experts, including the American Heart Association. Annually, all those teaspoons add up to 170 pounds of sugar.

        So why are we so addicted to sugar? First off, it is literally addicting. When you eat something sweet, you get a surge of dopamine, the chemical in your brain that brings you pleasure. Added sugar is also tough to dodge. Sweetener hides in foods that don’t even taste sugary, like breads, sauces and condiments. What’s more, it’s so hard to decipher the difference between added sugars and the kinds found naturally in whole foods. Eating naturally occurring sugars — like fructose in fruit and lactose in dairy — is generally considered healthy because they contain nutrients with metabolic benefits, such as fiber and antioxidants. Added sugars (sweeteners put into food for flavor) have no such perks. […]

HEALTH. How to Eliminate Added Sugar From Your Diet in 1 Month. 2020. Disponível em:https://www.health.com/nutrition/sugar-detox. Acesso em: 17 fev. 2022. Fragmento.
The statement “sugar is literally addicting” reflects a scientifically unsupported exaggeration aimed only at evoking fear in readers.
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Q3788878 Inglês
Text: (Excerpt about sugar consumption and health implications)

        Sugar has never been considered a health food, but lately, the science against it keeps growing stronger. New evidence shows going overboard on the sweet stuff can lead to high cholesterol and blood pressure […] not to mention excess weight gain.

        Problem is most people are eating more sugar now than they ever have. The average person consumes about 20 teaspoons of added sugar a day — 300 calories worth! — which is four times more than the amount recommended by most health experts, including the American Heart Association. Annually, all those teaspoons add up to 170 pounds of sugar.

        So why are we so addicted to sugar? First off, it is literally addicting. When you eat something sweet, you get a surge of dopamine, the chemical in your brain that brings you pleasure. Added sugar is also tough to dodge. Sweetener hides in foods that don’t even taste sugary, like breads, sauces and condiments. What’s more, it’s so hard to decipher the difference between added sugars and the kinds found naturally in whole foods. Eating naturally occurring sugars — like fructose in fruit and lactose in dairy — is generally considered healthy because they contain nutrients with metabolic benefits, such as fiber and antioxidants. Added sugars (sweeteners put into food for flavor) have no such perks. […]

HEALTH. How to Eliminate Added Sugar From Your Diet in 1 Month. 2020. Disponível em:https://www.health.com/nutrition/sugar-detox. Acesso em: 17 fev. 2022. Fragmento.
The reference to the American Heart Association acts as an appeal to authority, a rhetorical strategy often used in persuasive texts that are subtly opinionated rather than strictly informational.
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Q3788877 Inglês
Text: (Excerpt about sugar consumption and health implications)

        Sugar has never been considered a health food, but lately, the science against it keeps growing stronger. New evidence shows going overboard on the sweet stuff can lead to high cholesterol and blood pressure […] not to mention excess weight gain.

        Problem is most people are eating more sugar now than they ever have. The average person consumes about 20 teaspoons of added sugar a day — 300 calories worth! — which is four times more than the amount recommended by most health experts, including the American Heart Association. Annually, all those teaspoons add up to 170 pounds of sugar.

        So why are we so addicted to sugar? First off, it is literally addicting. When you eat something sweet, you get a surge of dopamine, the chemical in your brain that brings you pleasure. Added sugar is also tough to dodge. Sweetener hides in foods that don’t even taste sugary, like breads, sauces and condiments. What’s more, it’s so hard to decipher the difference between added sugars and the kinds found naturally in whole foods. Eating naturally occurring sugars — like fructose in fruit and lactose in dairy — is generally considered healthy because they contain nutrients with metabolic benefits, such as fiber and antioxidants. Added sugars (sweeteners put into food for flavor) have no such perks. […]

HEALTH. How to Eliminate Added Sugar From Your Diet in 1 Month. 2020. Disponível em:https://www.health.com/nutrition/sugar-detox. Acesso em: 17 fev. 2022. Fragmento.
Informal connectors such as “Problem is…” and “What’s more…” create a conversational tone that makes the text more accessible without compromising its argumentative strength.
Alternativas
Q3788876 Inglês
Text: (Excerpt about sugar consumption and health implications)

        Sugar has never been considered a health food, but lately, the science against it keeps growing stronger. New evidence shows going overboard on the sweet stuff can lead to high cholesterol and blood pressure […] not to mention excess weight gain.

        Problem is most people are eating more sugar now than they ever have. The average person consumes about 20 teaspoons of added sugar a day — 300 calories worth! — which is four times more than the amount recommended by most health experts, including the American Heart Association. Annually, all those teaspoons add up to 170 pounds of sugar.

        So why are we so addicted to sugar? First off, it is literally addicting. When you eat something sweet, you get a surge of dopamine, the chemical in your brain that brings you pleasure. Added sugar is also tough to dodge. Sweetener hides in foods that don’t even taste sugary, like breads, sauces and condiments. What’s more, it’s so hard to decipher the difference between added sugars and the kinds found naturally in whole foods. Eating naturally occurring sugars — like fructose in fruit and lactose in dairy — is generally considered healthy because they contain nutrients with metabolic benefits, such as fiber and antioxidants. Added sugars (sweeteners put into food for flavor) have no such perks. […]

HEALTH. How to Eliminate Added Sugar From Your Diet in 1 Month. 2020. Disponível em:https://www.health.com/nutrition/sugar-detox. Acesso em: 17 fev. 2022. Fragmento.
The mention of “20 teaspoons of added sugar a day” serves as a rhetorical device to shock the reader through quantitative exaggeration, reinforcing the warning tone of the passage.
Alternativas
Q3788875 Inglês
Text: (Excerpt about sugar consumption and health implications)

        Sugar has never been considered a health food, but lately, the science against it keeps growing stronger. New evidence shows going overboard on the sweet stuff can lead to high cholesterol and blood pressure […] not to mention excess weight gain.

        Problem is most people are eating more sugar now than they ever have. The average person consumes about 20 teaspoons of added sugar a day — 300 calories worth! — which is four times more than the amount recommended by most health experts, including the American Heart Association. Annually, all those teaspoons add up to 170 pounds of sugar.

        So why are we so addicted to sugar? First off, it is literally addicting. When you eat something sweet, you get a surge of dopamine, the chemical in your brain that brings you pleasure. Added sugar is also tough to dodge. Sweetener hides in foods that don’t even taste sugary, like breads, sauces and condiments. What’s more, it’s so hard to decipher the difference between added sugars and the kinds found naturally in whole foods. Eating naturally occurring sugars — like fructose in fruit and lactose in dairy — is generally considered healthy because they contain nutrients with metabolic benefits, such as fiber and antioxidants. Added sugars (sweeteners put into food for flavor) have no such perks. […]

HEALTH. How to Eliminate Added Sugar From Your Diet in 1 Month. 2020. Disponível em:https://www.health.com/nutrition/sugar-detox. Acesso em: 17 fev. 2022. Fragmento.
From a linguistic standpoint, the intensifier “literally” in the phrase “it is literally addicting” carries weight beyond stylistic function, reinforcing the factual nature of the addiction mechanism attributed to sugar.
Alternativas
Q3788874 Inglês
Text: (Excerpt about sugar consumption and health implications)

        Sugar has never been considered a health food, but lately, the science against it keeps growing stronger. New evidence shows going overboard on the sweet stuff can lead to high cholesterol and blood pressure […] not to mention excess weight gain.

        Problem is most people are eating more sugar now than they ever have. The average person consumes about 20 teaspoons of added sugar a day — 300 calories worth! — which is four times more than the amount recommended by most health experts, including the American Heart Association. Annually, all those teaspoons add up to 170 pounds of sugar.

        So why are we so addicted to sugar? First off, it is literally addicting. When you eat something sweet, you get a surge of dopamine, the chemical in your brain that brings you pleasure. Added sugar is also tough to dodge. Sweetener hides in foods that don’t even taste sugary, like breads, sauces and condiments. What’s more, it’s so hard to decipher the difference between added sugars and the kinds found naturally in whole foods. Eating naturally occurring sugars — like fructose in fruit and lactose in dairy — is generally considered healthy because they contain nutrients with metabolic benefits, such as fiber and antioxidants. Added sugars (sweeteners put into food for flavor) have no such perks. […]

HEALTH. How to Eliminate Added Sugar From Your Diet in 1 Month. 2020. Disponível em:https://www.health.com/nutrition/sugar-detox. Acesso em: 17 fev. 2022. Fragmento.
The phrase “not to mention excess weight gain” introduces a contrastive element that minimizes the previous health risks related to sugar, functioning rhetorically to downplay its consequences.
Alternativas
Q3788873 Educação Física
Em consonância com as tendências pedagógicas críticas, o professor de Educação Física deve considerar os jogos e brincadeiras como conteúdos potenciais para desenvolver nos estudantes a consciência sobre cooperação, regras, construção de estratégias e respeito à diversidade.
Alternativas
Q3788872 Educação Física
O princípio da especificidade da prescrição do exercício físico, embora essencial em contextos clínicos e de alto rendimento, não se aplica ao contexto escolar, onde a generalização de práticas é necessária para atingir todos os estudantes de forma uniforme.
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Q3788871 Educação Física
As Olimpíadas e jogos regionais podem ser abordados nas aulas de Educação Física como temas geradores de projetos interdisciplinares, permitindo a análise crítica de aspectos sociais, culturais, históricos e midiáticos relacionados ao esporte. 
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Q3788870 Educação Física
A organização do tempo escolar no Ensino Fundamental de nove anos deve respeitar os ritmos e tempos de aprendizagem dos estudantes, mas, no caso da Educação Física, é aceitável a manutenção de tempos fixos e homogêneos, dada a estrutura dos componentes práticos e os limites da infraestrutura escolar.
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Q3788869 Educação Física
A Lei nº 9.394/96, ao estabelecer a obrigatoriedade da Educação Física na educação básica, não prevê exceções à sua prática, mesmo para estudantes com deficiência, considerando o princípio da universalidade do acesso e do direito à educação corporal.
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Q3788868 Educação Física
A relação professor-aluno na Educação Física escolar deve ser pautada na autoridade técnica e disciplinadora do docente, uma vez que a natureza das atividades físicas exige controle rigoroso para evitar riscos e garantir a produtividade da aula.
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Q3788867 Educação Física
O currículo da Educação Física, por integrar a Base Nacional Comum Curricular, deve contemplar os campos de experiência corporal em consonância com os direitos de aprendizagem, considerando dimensões como o conhecimento de si, o respeito ao outro, a apreciação e a fruição da cultura corporal.
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Q3788866 Educação Física
No futebol e no futsal escolares, é pedagogicamente adequado priorizar os sistemas ofensivos e defensivos rígidos desde os anos iniciais, uma vez que esses esquemas contribuem para a organização tática e a disciplina dos estudantes, mesmo que ainda não dominem aspectos básicos do jogo.
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Q3788865 Educação Física
A avaliação formativa, preconizada pelos documentos oficiais como os PCNs e a LDB, deve ser contínua e diagnóstica, priorizando a compreensão dos processos de aprendizagem e não apenas os resultados finais. No entanto, por ser subjetiva, sua adoção em componentes como a Educação Física compromete a equidade e a imparcialidade da avaliação escolar.
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Q3788864 Educação Física
Em atividades de natação na escola, a compreensão das regras e estilos pode ser abordada mesmo na ausência de piscina, por meio de práticas simuladas, jogos teatrais e análise de vídeos. Essa estratégia, apesar de não oferecer a vivência aquática real, contribui para a construção de conhecimentos e para a ampliação da cultura corporal dos estudantes.
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Q3788863 Educação Física
O planejamento curricular, segundo as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais, deve articular objetivos, conteúdos e métodos em coerência com o Projeto Político-Pedagógico da escola, respeitando as especificidades da comunidade escolar. No entanto, no caso da Educação Física, por seu caráter predominantemente prático, é aceitável a formulação de planos de aula independentes do PPP, com foco exclusivo nas habilidades motoras. 
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Q3788862 Educação Física
No contexto do Ensino Fundamental de 9 anos, a educação física escolar deve considerar a prática das lutas não apenas como um conteúdo técnico, mas também como uma forma de expressão cultural que estimula valores como respeito, autocontrole e solidariedade. No entanto, por envolver confrontos físicos diretos, sua inserção pedagógica deve limitar-se à abordagem teórica e à observação de vídeos demonstrativos, para evitar possíveis conflitos com os princípios de não violência e convivência escolar.
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Respostas
81: E
82: C
83: E
84: C
85: C
86: E
87: C
88: E
89: C
90: E
91: C
92: E
93: E
94: E
95: C
96: E
97: E
98: C
99: E
100: E