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The pedagogical trend called "traditional liberal"
advocates that teaching content is organized based on
the experiences lived by the student, thus promoting an
education centered on the development of cognitive skills.
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The relationship between teacher and student in the
classroom is characterized by a complexity that goes
beyond simple didactic interaction or warm human
interaction. Both parties play fundamental roles, where
the actions of one affect those of the other, and the
student is not seen as a mere recipient of knowledge but
as a being capable of thinking, reflecting, and actively
participating in the educational process.
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According to Law N. 13,146/2015, it is the responsibility
of the government to create, implement, and evaluate the
inclusive educational system at all levels and modalities,
excluding the improvement of educational systems.
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Within the Communicative Approach, promoting group
work is a valued strategy for teaching a foreign language.
This methodology emphasizes the importance of allowing
students to interact with each other in small groups,
which can maximize their opportunities for
communicative practice.
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Verb phrases contain a verb as their central element.
However, sentences that include a modal verb (such as
can, may might etc) can also be considered a verb phrase,
since the modal verb will change the meaning and tone of
the main verb. It is important to note that modal verbs is
the only exception to verb phrases without a verb as its
central element.
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In the liberating progressive pedagogy, inspired by Paulo
Freire, the transmission of structured content based on
the students' experiences is valued, aiming at raising
awareness about social reality.
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Contextualizing teaching content is relevant to promote
meaningful learning, as the primary focus should be on
transmitting disciplinary information, regardless of
students' reality.
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According to Federal Decree N. 11,556, dated June 12,
2023, one of the responsibilities of the National Strategic
Committee of the Commitment (Cenac) is to review and
approve the action plans of federative entities for the
implementation of policies, programs, and actions within
the scope of the Commitment.
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According to Resolution CNE-CEB (National Council of
Education/Basic Education Council) N. 07/2010, the
diversified part of the Elementary School curriculum must
be organized separately and independently from the
national common base.
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According to Law N. 13,146/2015, the provisions
regarding the offering of bilingual education must be
applied in private educational institutions, but they are
allowed to charge additional fees of any nature in their
tuition fees, annual fees, and registrations to comply with
these determinations.
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In the Communicative Approach, the initial phase of the
teaching process is dedicated to establishing a conducive
environment for learning. In this phase, the focus is on
building confidence among participants and reducing
potential anxieties.
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Learning to read based on textual genres is more
effective when the student is familiarized with each
form of language inserted in a context and a concrete
situation.
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Segundo a BNCC, a Educação Infantil deve focar
principalmente no desenvolvimento cognitivo das
crianças, priorizando a alfabetização precoce e o ensino
formal de matemática e ciências, desde os primeiros
anos de escola.
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Segundo a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), a
abordagem fragmentada dos conteúdos disciplinares é
incentivada para promover a especialização precoce dos
estudantes, preparando-os para futuras carreiras
específicas, desde os primeiros anos da educação
básica.
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Segundo a LDB, instituições privadas de ensino não estão
obrigadas a seguir as diretrizes gerais da educação
nacional, podendo estabelecer seus próprios currículos e
métodos de ensino, sem supervisão do Poder Público.
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Os itinerários formativos na reforma educacional
estabelecem que o currículo deve ser exclusivamente
focado na preparação para o trabalho, eliminando
quaisquer componentes culturais e artísticos.
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As competências e habilidades estabelecidas na Base
Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) para a última etapa
da Educação Básica são totalmente desvinculadas das
aprendizagens ocorridas nas etapas anteriores.
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Conforme a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), o
ensino de matemática deve restringir-se apenas a
cálculos algébricos e geométricos, negligenciando a
aplicação prática dos conceitos matemáticos em
situações do cotidiano.
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Segundo a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC),
para Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias, o ensino
dessa área deve priorizar exclusivamente a memorização
de conceitos científicos, desconsiderando a investigação,
experimentação e a análise crítica.
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A LDB promove a gestão democrática do ensino público,
assegurando que as comunidades escolar e local
participem ativamente na formulação de políticas
educacionais através de conselhos escolares ou
equivalentes.