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Q4208666 Português
TEXTO I

Leia o poema a seguir.


Ano Novo
Ficção de que começa alguma coisa!
Nada começa: tudo continua.
Na fluida e incerta essência misteriosa.
Da vida, flui em sombra a água nua.

Curvas do rio escondem só o movimento.
O mesmo rio flui onde se vê.
Começar só começa em pensamento.

(Fernando Pessoa)
"Da vida, flui em sombra a água nua." O núcleo do sujeito desse período é: 
Alternativas
Q4208664 Inglês
A sentença “The best student won the prize” na voz passiva é
Alternativas
Q4208663 Inglês
Observe a conversa entre um diretor de uma escola americana que veio visitar outra escola no Brasil e complete o diálogo com as palavras certas.

M: Good morning Mrs. Forks! I’m very pleased to have you here. F: “Good morning Mrs. Miranda! Thanks for having me here at school. M: Let me show you _____________ the school. F: Sure, but first I___________ like to know more ______________ the school. M: Absolutely. What do you have in _____________________?

Escolha a opção CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q4208662 Inglês
Leia e analise as sentenças abaixo
“Don’t give up your Dreams.” e “It doesn’t seem possible, but you can do it.”
1) Imperative form and presente tense respectively. 2) Both in the imperative form. 3) Both in presente tense. 4) Both in the imperative negative.

Marque a opção CORRETA:
Alternativas
Q4208661 Inglês

Leia o texto e responda a questão




As palavras “richer – more fulfilling – stronger – more just' estão:
Alternativas
Q4208660 Inglês

Leia o texto e responda a questão




"Qual é a proposta do anúncio feito pelo jornal americano The New York Times?
Alternativas
Q4208659 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir.


For decades, it seemed that the purpose of our education system was to encourage competition. Schools would award prizes to the most talented student and proudly display their names on bulletin boards. Nowadays, in many institutions, the key word has become "inclusion": no one should be left behind. Resources are channeled into helping the east capable; everyone's work (good or bad) is on the walls; and prize tables are heavily loaded with awards to make sure everyone is awarded a prize for something. Which approach is right?

Attempts to make education more inclusive are frequently criticized. Many point out that once students leave the protective environment of the classroom, they will face the challenges of the working world: what use will false reassurance be then? The purpose of school must be to reveal to people their limitations, so that they can find a vocation that suits them.

In the past, allowing the talented to rise to the top through competition would certainly have been important. In most factories, it was useful to separate the potential managers from the unskilled workforce, and companies relied on finding talented individuals to win business before their competitors did. An ethos of competition also helped countries to compete effectively with other nations as they scrambled for territory, raced to accumulate armaments or even traveled into space ahead of rivals.

But in the 21st century, are we really preparing young people for a world of competition? The academic James F. Moore argues that the days when businesses competed with each other are ending. Moore believes we should talk of "business ecosystems" nowadays. International corporations operate in global networks of suppliers and partners. Sometimes; even rival corporations work together. For example: companies often have to collaborate to define common industry standards.

What's more, hierarchies are disappearing within organizations. Modern companies have a wider range of business functions (public relations, IT, research and development), and so skills. Knowledge and decision-making are spread throughout the organization. In a modern marketing department alone, there are teams for collecting and analyzing a wealth of customer data, designing brands, advertising, etc. Each individual contributes vital skills and must receive equal training. Low-skilled work, by comparison, is increasingly being performed by automated labor; that is, robots.

But it isn't just in businesses that cooperation is becoming the norm. In the past, individuals, colleges, governments, and companies didn't have to collaborate. Now', 'collective impact" is becoming the gold standard. For example, an anti-obesity project called "Shape Up Somerville" managed to significantly bring down the average BMI (body mass index) in the town in just three years, by involving schools, colleges, local businesses, charities, government, and local citizens in a program of collective action. Led by academics, and funded by four agencies. The work involved designing school lunch menus, improving walkways, introducing gym membership packages, and running campaigns amongst the public.

Competition can still be useful. It's stimulating and can help us learn about ourselves. But it should not become a dominant feature of education systems. Those who do not receive investment will find it increasingly hard to fit into the modern world. It really is learning to take part that counts.

Fonte: (Texto retirado do livro Accelerate 2 p. 56.)
"A palavra que melhor substitui o modal em destaque na frase “The purpose of school must be to reveal to people their limitations, so that they can find a vocation that suits them” é:
Alternativas
Q4208658 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir.


For decades, it seemed that the purpose of our education system was to encourage competition. Schools would award prizes to the most talented student and proudly display their names on bulletin boards. Nowadays, in many institutions, the key word has become "inclusion": no one should be left behind. Resources are channeled into helping the east capable; everyone's work (good or bad) is on the walls; and prize tables are heavily loaded with awards to make sure everyone is awarded a prize for something. Which approach is right?

Attempts to make education more inclusive are frequently criticized. Many point out that once students leave the protective environment of the classroom, they will face the challenges of the working world: what use will false reassurance be then? The purpose of school must be to reveal to people their limitations, so that they can find a vocation that suits them.

In the past, allowing the talented to rise to the top through competition would certainly have been important. In most factories, it was useful to separate the potential managers from the unskilled workforce, and companies relied on finding talented individuals to win business before their competitors did. An ethos of competition also helped countries to compete effectively with other nations as they scrambled for territory, raced to accumulate armaments or even traveled into space ahead of rivals.

But in the 21st century, are we really preparing young people for a world of competition? The academic James F. Moore argues that the days when businesses competed with each other are ending. Moore believes we should talk of "business ecosystems" nowadays. International corporations operate in global networks of suppliers and partners. Sometimes; even rival corporations work together. For example: companies often have to collaborate to define common industry standards.

What's more, hierarchies are disappearing within organizations. Modern companies have a wider range of business functions (public relations, IT, research and development), and so skills. Knowledge and decision-making are spread throughout the organization. In a modern marketing department alone, there are teams for collecting and analyzing a wealth of customer data, designing brands, advertising, etc. Each individual contributes vital skills and must receive equal training. Low-skilled work, by comparison, is increasingly being performed by automated labor; that is, robots.

But it isn't just in businesses that cooperation is becoming the norm. In the past, individuals, colleges, governments, and companies didn't have to collaborate. Now', 'collective impact" is becoming the gold standard. For example, an anti-obesity project called "Shape Up Somerville" managed to significantly bring down the average BMI (body mass index) in the town in just three years, by involving schools, colleges, local businesses, charities, government, and local citizens in a program of collective action. Led by academics, and funded by four agencies. The work involved designing school lunch menus, improving walkways, introducing gym membership packages, and running campaigns amongst the public.

Competition can still be useful. It's stimulating and can help us learn about ourselves. But it should not become a dominant feature of education systems. Those who do not receive investment will find it increasingly hard to fit into the modern world. It really is learning to take part that counts.

Fonte: (Texto retirado do livro Accelerate 2 p. 56.)
Dentre as palavras presentes no texto analisado, aquela que NÃO é cognato é:
Alternativas
Q4208657 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir.


For decades, it seemed that the purpose of our education system was to encourage competition. Schools would award prizes to the most talented student and proudly display their names on bulletin boards. Nowadays, in many institutions, the key word has become "inclusion": no one should be left behind. Resources are channeled into helping the east capable; everyone's work (good or bad) is on the walls; and prize tables are heavily loaded with awards to make sure everyone is awarded a prize for something. Which approach is right?

Attempts to make education more inclusive are frequently criticized. Many point out that once students leave the protective environment of the classroom, they will face the challenges of the working world: what use will false reassurance be then? The purpose of school must be to reveal to people their limitations, so that they can find a vocation that suits them.

In the past, allowing the talented to rise to the top through competition would certainly have been important. In most factories, it was useful to separate the potential managers from the unskilled workforce, and companies relied on finding talented individuals to win business before their competitors did. An ethos of competition also helped countries to compete effectively with other nations as they scrambled for territory, raced to accumulate armaments or even traveled into space ahead of rivals.

But in the 21st century, are we really preparing young people for a world of competition? The academic James F. Moore argues that the days when businesses competed with each other are ending. Moore believes we should talk of "business ecosystems" nowadays. International corporations operate in global networks of suppliers and partners. Sometimes; even rival corporations work together. For example: companies often have to collaborate to define common industry standards.

What's more, hierarchies are disappearing within organizations. Modern companies have a wider range of business functions (public relations, IT, research and development), and so skills. Knowledge and decision-making are spread throughout the organization. In a modern marketing department alone, there are teams for collecting and analyzing a wealth of customer data, designing brands, advertising, etc. Each individual contributes vital skills and must receive equal training. Low-skilled work, by comparison, is increasingly being performed by automated labor; that is, robots.

But it isn't just in businesses that cooperation is becoming the norm. In the past, individuals, colleges, governments, and companies didn't have to collaborate. Now', 'collective impact" is becoming the gold standard. For example, an anti-obesity project called "Shape Up Somerville" managed to significantly bring down the average BMI (body mass index) in the town in just three years, by involving schools, colleges, local businesses, charities, government, and local citizens in a program of collective action. Led by academics, and funded by four agencies. The work involved designing school lunch menus, improving walkways, introducing gym membership packages, and running campaigns amongst the public.

Competition can still be useful. It's stimulating and can help us learn about ourselves. But it should not become a dominant feature of education systems. Those who do not receive investment will find it increasingly hard to fit into the modern world. It really is learning to take part that counts.

Fonte: (Texto retirado do livro Accelerate 2 p. 56.)
A palavra "argues" pode ser substituída por diferentes termos sem perder o sentido, EXCETO por:
"The academic James F. Moore argues that the days when businesses competed with each other are ending." 
Alternativas
Q4208656 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir.


For decades, it seemed that the purpose of our education system was to encourage competition. Schools would award prizes to the most talented student and proudly display their names on bulletin boards. Nowadays, in many institutions, the key word has become "inclusion": no one should be left behind. Resources are channeled into helping the east capable; everyone's work (good or bad) is on the walls; and prize tables are heavily loaded with awards to make sure everyone is awarded a prize for something. Which approach is right?

Attempts to make education more inclusive are frequently criticized. Many point out that once students leave the protective environment of the classroom, they will face the challenges of the working world: what use will false reassurance be then? The purpose of school must be to reveal to people their limitations, so that they can find a vocation that suits them.

In the past, allowing the talented to rise to the top through competition would certainly have been important. In most factories, it was useful to separate the potential managers from the unskilled workforce, and companies relied on finding talented individuals to win business before their competitors did. An ethos of competition also helped countries to compete effectively with other nations as they scrambled for territory, raced to accumulate armaments or even traveled into space ahead of rivals.

But in the 21st century, are we really preparing young people for a world of competition? The academic James F. Moore argues that the days when businesses competed with each other are ending. Moore believes we should talk of "business ecosystems" nowadays. International corporations operate in global networks of suppliers and partners. Sometimes; even rival corporations work together. For example: companies often have to collaborate to define common industry standards.

What's more, hierarchies are disappearing within organizations. Modern companies have a wider range of business functions (public relations, IT, research and development), and so skills. Knowledge and decision-making are spread throughout the organization. In a modern marketing department alone, there are teams for collecting and analyzing a wealth of customer data, designing brands, advertising, etc. Each individual contributes vital skills and must receive equal training. Low-skilled work, by comparison, is increasingly being performed by automated labor; that is, robots.

But it isn't just in businesses that cooperation is becoming the norm. In the past, individuals, colleges, governments, and companies didn't have to collaborate. Now', 'collective impact" is becoming the gold standard. For example, an anti-obesity project called "Shape Up Somerville" managed to significantly bring down the average BMI (body mass index) in the town in just three years, by involving schools, colleges, local businesses, charities, government, and local citizens in a program of collective action. Led by academics, and funded by four agencies. The work involved designing school lunch menus, improving walkways, introducing gym membership packages, and running campaigns amongst the public.

Competition can still be useful. It's stimulating and can help us learn about ourselves. But it should not become a dominant feature of education systems. Those who do not receive investment will find it increasingly hard to fit into the modern world. It really is learning to take part that counts.

Fonte: (Texto retirado do livro Accelerate 2 p. 56.)
Em “Attempts to make education more inclusive are frequently criticized', a palavra 'frequently' refere-se a um: 
Alternativas
Q4208655 Inglês
Leia o texto a seguir.


For decades, it seemed that the purpose of our education system was to encourage competition. Schools would award prizes to the most talented student and proudly display their names on bulletin boards. Nowadays, in many institutions, the key word has become "inclusion": no one should be left behind. Resources are channeled into helping the east capable; everyone's work (good or bad) is on the walls; and prize tables are heavily loaded with awards to make sure everyone is awarded a prize for something. Which approach is right?

Attempts to make education more inclusive are frequently criticized. Many point out that once students leave the protective environment of the classroom, they will face the challenges of the working world: what use will false reassurance be then? The purpose of school must be to reveal to people their limitations, so that they can find a vocation that suits them.

In the past, allowing the talented to rise to the top through competition would certainly have been important. In most factories, it was useful to separate the potential managers from the unskilled workforce, and companies relied on finding talented individuals to win business before their competitors did. An ethos of competition also helped countries to compete effectively with other nations as they scrambled for territory, raced to accumulate armaments or even traveled into space ahead of rivals.

But in the 21st century, are we really preparing young people for a world of competition? The academic James F. Moore argues that the days when businesses competed with each other are ending. Moore believes we should talk of "business ecosystems" nowadays. International corporations operate in global networks of suppliers and partners. Sometimes; even rival corporations work together. For example: companies often have to collaborate to define common industry standards.

What's more, hierarchies are disappearing within organizations. Modern companies have a wider range of business functions (public relations, IT, research and development), and so skills. Knowledge and decision-making are spread throughout the organization. In a modern marketing department alone, there are teams for collecting and analyzing a wealth of customer data, designing brands, advertising, etc. Each individual contributes vital skills and must receive equal training. Low-skilled work, by comparison, is increasingly being performed by automated labor; that is, robots.

But it isn't just in businesses that cooperation is becoming the norm. In the past, individuals, colleges, governments, and companies didn't have to collaborate. Now', 'collective impact" is becoming the gold standard. For example, an anti-obesity project called "Shape Up Somerville" managed to significantly bring down the average BMI (body mass index) in the town in just three years, by involving schools, colleges, local businesses, charities, government, and local citizens in a program of collective action. Led by academics, and funded by four agencies. The work involved designing school lunch menus, improving walkways, introducing gym membership packages, and running campaigns amongst the public.

Competition can still be useful. It's stimulating and can help us learn about ourselves. But it should not become a dominant feature of education systems. Those who do not receive investment will find it increasingly hard to fit into the modern world. It really is learning to take part that counts.

Fonte: (Texto retirado do livro Accelerate 2 p. 56.)
Após a leitura do texto, analise as assertivas abaixo.

I. Ao longo do tempo, as instituições de ensino sempre priorizaram a "inclusão".
II. As escolas modernas procuram assegurar que todos os alunos recebam prêmios.
III. As tentativas de tornar a educação mais inclusiva não são alvo de críticas.
Alternativas
Q4208646 Pedagogia
Na perspectiva de Vygotsky sobre a zona de desenvolvimento proximal (ZDP), o conhecimento na escola deve ser orientado de forma a:
Alternativas
Q4208503 Português
TEXTO II


Leia o texto a seguir.


Artifícios


    Meia noite. O céu se colore pelas cores da despedida e pelos brindes e goles do espumante, pela chegada.
    Um se vai, outro chega. Abraços, beijos, cânticos saudando o convidado que adentra ao findar da contagem regressiva. As mãos se unem em orações e meditações diversas. Sorrisos, lágrimas pela despedida, pelo que se foi. Sim. Lágrimas de melancolia, de alívio, de "graças a Deus, já foi tarde". Entretanto outras, de gratidão.
    Outros olham o novo, o convidado especial; alguns o recebem de branco, outros de amarelo, outros mergulhados no brilho, pois o novo merece. Ele promete. Promete? 
     A embriaguez toma conta de muitos, por satisfação, felicidade, mas também por pura e melancólica certeza de que é só mais uma noite e nada irá mudar.
     Amanhece. O novo pretende ficar por um bom tempo. Ou melhor, mais precisamente por 365 dias, indubitavelmente. Contudo, percebe-se que só ele é novo. Ao abrir a janela, a rua é a mesma, as casas são as mesmas, o tempo é o mesmo. E o novo nem parece ali estar mais. Mas está. Em seu sorriso, com certo sarcasmo, apenas deixa implícito para muitos, que deixam passar por despercebidos, entretanto explícito para outros que percebem que a rua é a mesma, que o tempo é o mesmo, que o dia é o mesmo, que nada mudou, ou mudará? Todavia o que poderá se tornar novo é o pulsar dentro de cada um que não se rende ao trivial e se propõe a seguir o curso do rio da vida, deixando-se navegar pela correnteza da esperança, não se entregando à água tácita e incrédula, nem rendendo-se à tórrida estagnação.

Tulius Mendonça
Todas as palavras nas alternativas abaixo apresentam palavras paroxítonas, exceto uma delas que possui uma palavra que não se enquadra a essa classificação. 
Alternativas
Q4208492 Português
TEXTO II


Leia o texto a seguir.


Artifícios


    Meia noite. O céu se colore pelas cores da despedida e pelos brindes e goles do espumante, pela chegada.
    Um se vai, outro chega. Abraços, beijos, cânticos saudando o convidado que adentra ao findar da contagem regressiva. As mãos se unem em orações e meditações diversas. Sorrisos, lágrimas pela despedida, pelo que se foi. Sim. Lágrimas de melancolia, de alívio, de "graças a Deus, já foi tarde". Entretanto outras, de gratidão.
    Outros olham o novo, o convidado especial; alguns o recebem de branco, outros de amarelo, outros mergulhados no brilho, pois o novo merece. Ele promete. Promete? 
     A embriaguez toma conta de muitos, por satisfação, felicidade, mas também por pura e melancólica certeza de que é só mais uma noite e nada irá mudar.
     Amanhece. O novo pretende ficar por um bom tempo. Ou melhor, mais precisamente por 365 dias, indubitavelmente. Contudo, percebe-se que só ele é novo. Ao abrir a janela, a rua é a mesma, as casas são as mesmas, o tempo é o mesmo. E o novo nem parece ali estar mais. Mas está. Em seu sorriso, com certo sarcasmo, apenas deixa implícito para muitos, que deixam passar por despercebidos, entretanto explícito para outros que percebem que a rua é a mesma, que o tempo é o mesmo, que o dia é o mesmo, que nada mudou, ou mudará? Todavia o que poderá se tornar novo é o pulsar dentro de cada um que não se rende ao trivial e se propõe a seguir o curso do rio da vida, deixando-se navegar pela correnteza da esperança, não se entregando à água tácita e incrédula, nem rendendo-se à tórrida estagnação.

Tulius Mendonça
“Outros olham o novo, o convidado especial; alguns o recebem de branco, outros de amarelo, outros mergulhados no brilho, pois o novo merece. Ele promete. Promete?” 

Esse parágrafo finaliza com uma pergunta. O que fica subentendido a respeito dessa pergunta é:
Alternativas
Q4208487 Português
TEXTO I

Leia o poema a seguir.


Ano Novo
Ficção de que começa alguma coisa!
Nada começa: tudo continua.
Na fluida e incerta essência misteriosa.
Da vida, flui em sombra a água nua.

Curvas do rio escondem só o movimento.
O mesmo rio flui onde se vê.
Começar só começa em pensamento.

(Fernando Pessoa)
"Da vida, flui em sombra a água nua." Temos nesse verso:
Alternativas
Q4208484 Educação Física
Analise as seguintes afirmações avançadas sobre técnicas e regras do voleibol e assinale verdadeiro (V) ou falso (F).

( )Em um mesmo lance, é permitido ao jogador tocar a bola duas vezes consecutivas se o primeiro toque for um bloqueio e o segundo um toque regular.

( ) Durante o ataque, é considerada uma falta se o jogador atacante toca a rede com qualquer parte do corpo enquanto executa uma ação de jogo.

( ) No voleibol, a regra do 'toque duplo' é flexível para a recepção de saques, permitindo toques irregulares, desde que não sejam intencionais.

( ) Um jogador de defesa pode executar um saque por baixo ou por cima, mas não pode realizar um saque 'flutuante' que altere a trajetória da bola de forma imprevisível.

A sequência CORRETA é:
Alternativas
Q4208483 Educação Física
Relacione os métodos de avaliação em Educação Física com suas respectivas características e objetivos.

1. Avaliação Formativa. 2. Avaliação Somativa. 3. Autoavaliação. 4. Avaliação Baseada em Competências.

( ) Focada em medir o desempenho do aluno ao final de um período de ensino, geralmente através de testes ou atividades práticas.
( )Processo contínuo que visa identificar as necessidades de aprendizagem dos alunos e ajustar as estratégias de ensino ao longo do curso.
( )Permite que os alunos reflitam sobre seu próprio aprendizado e desenvolvimento, incentivando a autonomia e a responsabilidade.
( )Avalia o grau de desenvolvimento de habilidades e competências específicas, considerando os padrões estabelecidos no currículo.


A sequência CORRETA é:
Alternativas
Q4208482 Educação Física
Em uma aula de Educação Física com enfoque pedagógico avançado, um professor planeja discutir as implicações das diferentes abordagens metodológicas para o ensino de esportes, considerando não apenas o desenvolvimento de habilidades físicas, mas também o crescimento cognitivo, emocional e social dos alunos. Ele elabora a seguinte questão para seus colegas professores: Considerando uma abordagem pedagógica avançada para o ensino de esportes, que integre habilidades físicas, cognitivas, emocionais e sociais, qual das seguintes metodologias é mais adequada?
Alternativas
Q4208481 Educação Física
Durante uma aula de Educação Física, um professor deseja explicar aos seus alunos sobre as alterações fisiológicas que ocorrem no sistema cardiovascular e pulmonar durante a atividade física. Ele elabora a seguinte pergunta: Qual das seguintes afirmações melhor descreve as alterações que ocorrem no sistema cardiovascular e pulmonar durante a atividade física intensa?
Alternativas
Q4208480 Educação Física
Analise as seguintes afirmações sobre os efeitos do exercício físico na saúde e na aptidão física.

I. O exercício aeróbico regular melhora significativamente a capacidade cardiorrespiratória, reduzindo o risco de doenças cardiovasculares.

II. A prática regular de exercícios físicos não influencia os níveis de colesterol LDL (mau colesterol) e HDL (bom colesterol) no organismo.

III. Exercícios de alta intensidade, como o treinamento intervalado de alta intensidade (HIIT), podem contribuir para a melhora da resistência muscular e da saúde metabólica.

IV.A atividade física regular não tem impacto significativo na saúde mental e bem-estar psicológico dos indivíduos.


Estão CORRETAS as afirmativas:
Alternativas
Respostas
61: C
62: A
63: D
64: B
65: C
66: A
67: B
68: C
69: A
70: B
71: C
72: D
73: B
74: A
75: A
76: B
77: D
78: C
79: C
80: A