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Q2201496
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201496 Inglês

Text 2 – Computers

(Text adapted from History of Computing. Retrieved from

https://www.cs.utexas.edu/~mitra/csFall2006/cs 303/lectures/history.html)


When you hear the term computers, it’s difficult to imagine different devices from a laptop or a small desktop. Believe it or not, they weren’t always like they are today. They used to be very large and heavy, sometimes as big as an entire room. Some technology professors historically define computers, as “a device that can help with computations”. The word computation involves counting, calculating, adding, subtracting, etc. The modern definition of a computer is a little wider, because in our day and age, computers store, compile, analyze and compute an enormous amount of information. Ancient computers were very interesting. Actually, the first computer may have been located in Great Britain, at Stonehenge. It is a man-made circle of large stones. Citizens used it to measure the weather and forecast the change of seasons. Some specialists say that another ancient computer is the abacus. It was used by the early Romans, Greeks, and Egyptians to count and calculate. Even though they are no longer in use, certainly, these early devices are fascinating. Computers are embedded in our history and some people say that we are completely dependent of them. No matter the complexity of the task, easy or difficult, some people can’t do anything without them. Do you contest or share this opinion? 

Based ONLY on the information available in the text, identify the modern historical definition of the term “computer”.
Alternativas
Q2201495
Inglês Sinônimos | Synonyms ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201495 Inglês

Text 2 – Computers

(Text adapted from History of Computing. Retrieved from

https://www.cs.utexas.edu/~mitra/csFall2006/cs 303/lectures/history.html)


When you hear the term computers, it’s difficult to imagine different devices from a laptop or a small desktop. Believe it or not, they weren’t always like they are today. They used to be very large and heavy, sometimes as big as an entire room. Some technology professors historically define computers, as “a device that can help with computations”. The word computation involves counting, calculating, adding, subtracting, etc. The modern definition of a computer is a little wider, because in our day and age, computers store, compile, analyze and compute an enormous amount of information. Ancient computers were very interesting. Actually, the first computer may have been located in Great Britain, at Stonehenge. It is a man-made circle of large stones. Citizens used it to measure the weather and forecast the change of seasons. Some specialists say that another ancient computer is the abacus. It was used by the early Romans, Greeks, and Egyptians to count and calculate. Even though they are no longer in use, certainly, these early devices are fascinating. Computers are embedded in our history and some people say that we are completely dependent of them. No matter the complexity of the task, easy or difficult, some people can’t do anything without them. Do you contest or share this opinion? 

The word “located”, highlighted in the text, has a meaning equivalent to one of the following alternatives, check it.
Alternativas
Q2201494
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201494 Inglês

Text 2 – Computers

(Text adapted from History of Computing. Retrieved from

https://www.cs.utexas.edu/~mitra/csFall2006/cs 303/lectures/history.html)


When you hear the term computers, it’s difficult to imagine different devices from a laptop or a small desktop. Believe it or not, they weren’t always like they are today. They used to be very large and heavy, sometimes as big as an entire room. Some technology professors historically define computers, as “a device that can help with computations”. The word computation involves counting, calculating, adding, subtracting, etc. The modern definition of a computer is a little wider, because in our day and age, computers store, compile, analyze and compute an enormous amount of information. Ancient computers were very interesting. Actually, the first computer may have been located in Great Britain, at Stonehenge. It is a man-made circle of large stones. Citizens used it to measure the weather and forecast the change of seasons. Some specialists say that another ancient computer is the abacus. It was used by the early Romans, Greeks, and Egyptians to count and calculate. Even though they are no longer in use, certainly, these early devices are fascinating. Computers are embedded in our history and some people say that we are completely dependent of them. No matter the complexity of the task, easy or difficult, some people can’t do anything without them. Do you contest or share this opinion? 

It is stated that comprehension of a text consists of analyzing what is actually written, that is, collecting data from the text. It is also understood that interpretation consists in knowing what is inferred (concluded) from what is written. Therefore, read the statements and choose the ONLY alternative that is CORRECT regarding Stonehenge.
Alternativas
Q2201493
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201493 Inglês

Alliteration” is one of the Figures of Speech. Read the alternatives and tick the alliterative one. 

I. The given text was awfully delicious to read.

II. You’re not wrong.

III. The teaching text took theorical troubles. 

Alternativas
Q2201492
Inglês Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201492 Inglês

Read the sentences from the text given and tick the alternative with the passive voice structure.


 I. This realization can be used to your advantage as a teacher.

II. It exposes them to different ways of thinking.

III. They are being given appropriate materials and practice for their own needs.

Alternativas
Q2201491
Inglês Pronomes | Pronouns ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201491 Inglês
In the text given we can find pronouns. They are used as a cohesive device. Tick the alternative that DOES NOT have a pronoun.
Alternativas
Q2201490
Inglês Orações condicionais | Conditional Clauses ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201490 Inglês
Read the definition of subordinate clause and choose the correct alternative as an example of it. “Subordination is a non-symmetrical relation, holding between two clauses in such a way that one is a constituent or part of the other” (QUIRK AND GREENBAUM, 1976, p. 309). The device of subordination enables to organize various clauses, for instance, the first clause is called “main” or “principal” clause, and the second clause is a dependent clause or a subordinate one. 
Alternativas
Q2201489
Inglês Substantivos e compostos | Nouns and compounds ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201489 Inglês
A compound word is made of “two or more words linked together to produce a word with a new meaning” as stated in Cambridge Dictionary. Now tick the alternative that is an example of a compounded word. 
Alternativas
Q2201488
Inglês Artigos | Articles ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201488 Inglês
Text 1- English as a global language
(Adapted from Teaching English Today: context
and objectives, Holden & Nobre, 2018, p.03)

All languages reflect the culture of the countries and regions where they have developed and are used. However, some languages are also used as a means of communication between a wide range of non-native speakers and contexts. In this way, the communication develops new priorities to reflect those contexts.
Today, English is probably the prime example of a global language. It is used to communicate in areas such as the workplace, science and technology, the arts and in the world of business. This is why so many parents are keen of their children to start learning it at an ever-earlier age. Students, too, realize that English in more than just a school subject: it is important for their own future success. This realization can be used to your advantage as a teacher:

Your students should be aware that English is widely used among non-native speakers in a variety of contexts in their own environments. It is no longer just linked with going to the US or Britain.
They are more likely to be motivated if they feel they are being given appropriate materials and practice for their own needs, which is easier to do nowadays, since English is present almost everywhere.
In fact, you are part of this world where English is used, however imperfectly, in real life, as well as being part of that other, classroom world. This gives your role even more importance.

The intercultural context

There are, then, clear practical and economic reasons why it is important for as many of your students as possible to feel positive about learning English, and ultimately, to feel confident about using it. However, there is also an equally important reason, which applies to all languages: their social function.
Learning and using another language can put people into contact, directly or indirectly, with others from different societies and cultures. It exposes them to different ways of thinking, different ways of communicating, different values. This, in turn, encourages them to think about their own culture, values and way of life. They realize there is not just one way of doing something, but many different ones.
In other words, as well as equipping learners with practical skills, learning a foreign language extends their horizons, which is one of the important aims of education in most countries.
Read the difference from Phonetics and Phonology. Both are complementary branches of Linguistics. The aim is to investigate and study the sounds of words. The first one is concerned with studying the words sounds in their concrete realization; the second one studies the phonemes of words. Now read this sentence: “there is also an equally important reason”, the underlined word has Phonetics realization from a to an, because the first pronounced sound of the word ‘equally’. Choose the alternative in which the word(s) is(are) preceded by an.
I. MBA. II. unicorn. III. honest
Alternativas
Q2201485
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201485 Inglês
Text 1- English as a global language
(Adapted from Teaching English Today: context
and objectives, Holden & Nobre, 2018, p.03)

All languages reflect the culture of the countries and regions where they have developed and are used. However, some languages are also used as a means of communication between a wide range of non-native speakers and contexts. In this way, the communication develops new priorities to reflect those contexts.
Today, English is probably the prime example of a global language. It is used to communicate in areas such as the workplace, science and technology, the arts and in the world of business. This is why so many parents are keen of their children to start learning it at an ever-earlier age. Students, too, realize that English in more than just a school subject: it is important for their own future success. This realization can be used to your advantage as a teacher:

Your students should be aware that English is widely used among non-native speakers in a variety of contexts in their own environments. It is no longer just linked with going to the US or Britain.
They are more likely to be motivated if they feel they are being given appropriate materials and practice for their own needs, which is easier to do nowadays, since English is present almost everywhere.
In fact, you are part of this world where English is used, however imperfectly, in real life, as well as being part of that other, classroom world. This gives your role even more importance.

The intercultural context

There are, then, clear practical and economic reasons why it is important for as many of your students as possible to feel positive about learning English, and ultimately, to feel confident about using it. However, there is also an equally important reason, which applies to all languages: their social function.
Learning and using another language can put people into contact, directly or indirectly, with others from different societies and cultures. It exposes them to different ways of thinking, different ways of communicating, different values. This, in turn, encourages them to think about their own culture, values and way of life. They realize there is not just one way of doing something, but many different ones.
In other words, as well as equipping learners with practical skills, learning a foreign language extends their horizons, which is one of the important aims of education in most countries.
Read the statements about the reading process strategies and tick the incorrect one.
Alternativas
Q2201484
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201484 Inglês
Text 1- English as a global language
(Adapted from Teaching English Today: context
and objectives, Holden & Nobre, 2018, p.03)

All languages reflect the culture of the countries and regions where they have developed and are used. However, some languages are also used as a means of communication between a wide range of non-native speakers and contexts. In this way, the communication develops new priorities to reflect those contexts.
Today, English is probably the prime example of a global language. It is used to communicate in areas such as the workplace, science and technology, the arts and in the world of business. This is why so many parents are keen of their children to start learning it at an ever-earlier age. Students, too, realize that English in more than just a school subject: it is important for their own future success. This realization can be used to your advantage as a teacher:

Your students should be aware that English is widely used among non-native speakers in a variety of contexts in their own environments. It is no longer just linked with going to the US or Britain.
They are more likely to be motivated if they feel they are being given appropriate materials and practice for their own needs, which is easier to do nowadays, since English is present almost everywhere.
In fact, you are part of this world where English is used, however imperfectly, in real life, as well as being part of that other, classroom world. This gives your role even more importance.

The intercultural context

There are, then, clear practical and economic reasons why it is important for as many of your students as possible to feel positive about learning English, and ultimately, to feel confident about using it. However, there is also an equally important reason, which applies to all languages: their social function.
Learning and using another language can put people into contact, directly or indirectly, with others from different societies and cultures. It exposes them to different ways of thinking, different ways of communicating, different values. This, in turn, encourages them to think about their own culture, values and way of life. They realize there is not just one way of doing something, but many different ones.
In other words, as well as equipping learners with practical skills, learning a foreign language extends their horizons, which is one of the important aims of education in most countries.
Read this passage: “In fact, you are part of this world where English is used, however imperfectly, in real life”; from the statement given, choose the correct alternative. You must have in mind that the word ‘however’ is known as a discourse marker.
I. Discourse markers are words or expressions that link, manage, and help to organize sentences; they connect what is written or said.
II. Discourse markers are called “linking words” and they are also known as 'linking phrases', or 'sentence connectors'.
III. In the formation of the word and in its classification, syntactically, the elements that compound the discourse markers always derive from adjectives. 
Alternativas
Q2201483
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201483 Inglês
Text 1- English as a global language
(Adapted from Teaching English Today: context
and objectives, Holden & Nobre, 2018, p.03)

All languages reflect the culture of the countries and regions where they have developed and are used. However, some languages are also used as a means of communication between a wide range of non-native speakers and contexts. In this way, the communication develops new priorities to reflect those contexts.
Today, English is probably the prime example of a global language. It is used to communicate in areas such as the workplace, science and technology, the arts and in the world of business. This is why so many parents are keen of their children to start learning it at an ever-earlier age. Students, too, realize that English in more than just a school subject: it is important for their own future success. This realization can be used to your advantage as a teacher:

Your students should be aware that English is widely used among non-native speakers in a variety of contexts in their own environments. It is no longer just linked with going to the US or Britain.
They are more likely to be motivated if they feel they are being given appropriate materials and practice for their own needs, which is easier to do nowadays, since English is present almost everywhere.
In fact, you are part of this world where English is used, however imperfectly, in real life, as well as being part of that other, classroom world. This gives your role even more importance.

The intercultural context

There are, then, clear practical and economic reasons why it is important for as many of your students as possible to feel positive about learning English, and ultimately, to feel confident about using it. However, there is also an equally important reason, which applies to all languages: their social function.
Learning and using another language can put people into contact, directly or indirectly, with others from different societies and cultures. It exposes them to different ways of thinking, different ways of communicating, different values. This, in turn, encourages them to think about their own culture, values and way of life. They realize there is not just one way of doing something, but many different ones.
In other words, as well as equipping learners with practical skills, learning a foreign language extends their horizons, which is one of the important aims of education in most countries.
In the Dictionary of Linguistics Term, a genre is a type of written or spoken discourse. Types are based on the intent of the communicator
(Adapted from https://glossary.sil.org/term/text-genre). 
Tick the correct alternative about the given text type(s). 
I. Expository because it explains something. II. Narrative because it tells/talks about a sequence of events. III. Hortatory because it discourages someone to do something. 

Alternativas
Q2201482
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201482 Inglês
Text 1- English as a global language
(Adapted from Teaching English Today: context
and objectives, Holden & Nobre, 2018, p.03)

All languages reflect the culture of the countries and regions where they have developed and are used. However, some languages are also used as a means of communication between a wide range of non-native speakers and contexts. In this way, the communication develops new priorities to reflect those contexts.
Today, English is probably the prime example of a global language. It is used to communicate in areas such as the workplace, science and technology, the arts and in the world of business. This is why so many parents are keen of their children to start learning it at an ever-earlier age. Students, too, realize that English in more than just a school subject: it is important for their own future success. This realization can be used to your advantage as a teacher:

Your students should be aware that English is widely used among non-native speakers in a variety of contexts in their own environments. It is no longer just linked with going to the US or Britain.
They are more likely to be motivated if they feel they are being given appropriate materials and practice for their own needs, which is easier to do nowadays, since English is present almost everywhere.
In fact, you are part of this world where English is used, however imperfectly, in real life, as well as being part of that other, classroom world. This gives your role even more importance.

The intercultural context

There are, then, clear practical and economic reasons why it is important for as many of your students as possible to feel positive about learning English, and ultimately, to feel confident about using it. However, there is also an equally important reason, which applies to all languages: their social function.
Learning and using another language can put people into contact, directly or indirectly, with others from different societies and cultures. It exposes them to different ways of thinking, different ways of communicating, different values. This, in turn, encourages them to think about their own culture, values and way of life. They realize there is not just one way of doing something, but many different ones.
In other words, as well as equipping learners with practical skills, learning a foreign language extends their horizons, which is one of the important aims of education in most countries.
Read the text given and choose the correct alternative about its goal.
Alternativas
Q2201481
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA ESTRANGEIRA INGLÊS |
Q2201481 Inglês
Text 1- English as a global language
(Adapted from Teaching English Today: context
and objectives, Holden & Nobre, 2018, p.03)

All languages reflect the culture of the countries and regions where they have developed and are used. However, some languages are also used as a means of communication between a wide range of non-native speakers and contexts. In this way, the communication develops new priorities to reflect those contexts.
Today, English is probably the prime example of a global language. It is used to communicate in areas such as the workplace, science and technology, the arts and in the world of business. This is why so many parents are keen of their children to start learning it at an ever-earlier age. Students, too, realize that English in more than just a school subject: it is important for their own future success. This realization can be used to your advantage as a teacher:

Your students should be aware that English is widely used among non-native speakers in a variety of contexts in their own environments. It is no longer just linked with going to the US or Britain.
They are more likely to be motivated if they feel they are being given appropriate materials and practice for their own needs, which is easier to do nowadays, since English is present almost everywhere.
In fact, you are part of this world where English is used, however imperfectly, in real life, as well as being part of that other, classroom world. This gives your role even more importance.

The intercultural context

There are, then, clear practical and economic reasons why it is important for as many of your students as possible to feel positive about learning English, and ultimately, to feel confident about using it. However, there is also an equally important reason, which applies to all languages: their social function.
Learning and using another language can put people into contact, directly or indirectly, with others from different societies and cultures. It exposes them to different ways of thinking, different ways of communicating, different values. This, in turn, encourages them to think about their own culture, values and way of life. They realize there is not just one way of doing something, but many different ones.
In other words, as well as equipping learners with practical skills, learning a foreign language extends their horizons, which is one of the important aims of education in most countries.
According to the text, read the statements and choose the correct alternative.
I. English is a language widely used around the world.
II. Knowing and using other language provide you to be able to understand other people in its social and cultural way of living. III. Students must be aware that English is not used by non-native speakers during the daily routine. 
Alternativas
Q2201355
Português Interpretação de Textos , Significação Contextual de Palavras e Expressões. Sinônimos e Antônimos. ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA |
Q2201355 Português
Texto VI
(Paulo Leminski)
de som a som
ensino o silêncio
a ser sibilino
de sino em sino
o silêncio ao som
ensino
Em função de sua relação com os demais vocábulos no poema, percebe-se que “sibilino” (v.3) é um adjetivo. Ao atribuir essa característica, o eu poético pretende ensinar o “silêncio” a ser ______.

Assinale a alternativa que preencha corretamente a lacuna.
Alternativas
Q2201354
Português Morfologia , Advérbios , Interpretação de Textos , Sintaxe , Análise sintática , Vocativo e Termos Acessórios da Oração: Adjunto Adnominal, Diferença entre Adjunto Adnominal e Complemento Nominal, Adjunto Adverbial e Aposto , Noções Gerais de Compreensão e Interpretação de Texto , Paralelismo sintático e semântico
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA |
Q2201354 Português
Texto VI
(Paulo Leminski)
de som a som
ensino o silêncio
a ser sibilino
de sino em sino
o silêncio ao som
ensino
As duas estrofes são introduzidas por construções em paralelismo. Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a que caráter a análise morfossintática permite concluir.
Alternativas
Q2201353
Português Interpretação de Textos , Figuras de Linguagem ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA |
Q2201353 Português
Texto VI
(Paulo Leminski)
de som a som
ensino o silêncio
a ser sibilino
de sino em sino
o silêncio ao som
ensino
No poema acima (texto VI), palavras e silêncios são tensionados na produção de sentido. A fim de produzir expressividade, foram empregados todos os efeitos sonoros, exceto a: 
Alternativas
Q2201352
Português Morfologia , Substantivos , Sintaxe , Termos essenciais da oração: Sujeito e Predicado , Concordância verbal, Concordância nominal
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA |
Q2201352 Português
Texto V

Bastam alguns segundos para que sua memória não seja mais confiável
              A percepção do que aconteceu pode ser tão influenciada por nossas
              expectativas, e nos levar a ilusões, que nem as lembranças de curto prazo estão a salvo.

     Nem sempre nos lembramos das coisas do jeito que elas realmente aconteceram. Cientistas já sabiam que as memórias de longo prazo são falhas, e não costumam ser um retrato fiel da realidade. Agora, uma pesquisa mostrou que até mesmo nossas recordações mais recentes, de poucos segundos atrás, podem nos enganar.
           A equipe realizou uma série de experimentos em mais de 400 participantes, em que mostravam letras aleatórias dispostas em círculo na tela de um computador. Primeiro, os participantes viam rapidamente um conjunto de letras; algumas eram normais, outras eram espelhadas.
      Depois, eles eram apresentados a um segundo conjunto, que só servia como uma distração – os pesquisadores instruíam todos a ignorarem esse conjunto. Por fim, os participantes deveriam associar uma letra à sua posição no primeiro círculo; eles recebiam uma posição, e deveriam apontar qual letra estava lá na primeira vez. Além da questão, avaliaram a própria confiança nessa escolha. Para evitar levar os chutes em consideração, os pesquisadores focaram nos participantes mais certos de suas respostas.

                     Disponível em: https://super.abril.com.br/ciencia/bastam-alguns-segundos-para-que-sua-memoria-nao-seja-mais-confiavel/. 
Acesso em: 16/04/2023

No período “A equipe realizou uma série de experimentos em mais de 400 participantes, em que mostravam letras aleatórias dispostas em círculo na tela de um computador.”(2º§), ao analisar a concordância do verbo em destaque, assinale a alternativa correta. 
Alternativas
Q2201351
Português Interpretação de Textos , Funções da Linguagem: emotiva, apelativa, referencial, metalinguística, fática e poética. ,
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA |
Q2201351 Português
Texto V

Bastam alguns segundos para que sua memória não seja mais confiável
              A percepção do que aconteceu pode ser tão influenciada por nossas
              expectativas, e nos levar a ilusões, que nem as lembranças de curto prazo estão a salvo.

     Nem sempre nos lembramos das coisas do jeito que elas realmente aconteceram. Cientistas já sabiam que as memórias de longo prazo são falhas, e não costumam ser um retrato fiel da realidade. Agora, uma pesquisa mostrou que até mesmo nossas recordações mais recentes, de poucos segundos atrás, podem nos enganar.
           A equipe realizou uma série de experimentos em mais de 400 participantes, em que mostravam letras aleatórias dispostas em círculo na tela de um computador. Primeiro, os participantes viam rapidamente um conjunto de letras; algumas eram normais, outras eram espelhadas.
      Depois, eles eram apresentados a um segundo conjunto, que só servia como uma distração – os pesquisadores instruíam todos a ignorarem esse conjunto. Por fim, os participantes deveriam associar uma letra à sua posição no primeiro círculo; eles recebiam uma posição, e deveriam apontar qual letra estava lá na primeira vez. Além da questão, avaliaram a própria confiança nessa escolha. Para evitar levar os chutes em consideração, os pesquisadores focaram nos participantes mais certos de suas respostas.

                     Disponível em: https://super.abril.com.br/ciencia/bastam-alguns-segundos-para-que-sua-memoria-nao-seja-mais-confiavel/. 
Acesso em: 16/04/2023

Quanto à função da linguagem predominante no texto V, assinale a alternativa correta.
Alternativas
Q2201350
Português Interpretação de Textos , Tipologia Textual , Figuras de Linguagem , Noções Gerais de Compreensão e Interpretação de Texto , Gêneros Textuais
Ano: 2023 Banca: IBFC Órgão: SEED-PR Prova: IBFC - 2023 - SEED-PR - DOCÊNCIA DOS COMPONENTES CURRICULARES DA MATRIZ - LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA |
Q2201350 Português
Texto V

Bastam alguns segundos para que sua memória não seja mais confiável
              A percepção do que aconteceu pode ser tão influenciada por nossas
              expectativas, e nos levar a ilusões, que nem as lembranças de curto prazo estão a salvo.

     Nem sempre nos lembramos das coisas do jeito que elas realmente aconteceram. Cientistas já sabiam que as memórias de longo prazo são falhas, e não costumam ser um retrato fiel da realidade. Agora, uma pesquisa mostrou que até mesmo nossas recordações mais recentes, de poucos segundos atrás, podem nos enganar.
           A equipe realizou uma série de experimentos em mais de 400 participantes, em que mostravam letras aleatórias dispostas em círculo na tela de um computador. Primeiro, os participantes viam rapidamente um conjunto de letras; algumas eram normais, outras eram espelhadas.
      Depois, eles eram apresentados a um segundo conjunto, que só servia como uma distração – os pesquisadores instruíam todos a ignorarem esse conjunto. Por fim, os participantes deveriam associar uma letra à sua posição no primeiro círculo; eles recebiam uma posição, e deveriam apontar qual letra estava lá na primeira vez. Além da questão, avaliaram a própria confiança nessa escolha. Para evitar levar os chutes em consideração, os pesquisadores focaram nos participantes mais certos de suas respostas.

                     Disponível em: https://super.abril.com.br/ciencia/bastam-alguns-segundos-para-que-sua-memoria-nao-seja-mais-confiavel/. 
Acesso em: 16/04/2023

Texto III
Presa do ódio (Cruz e Souza)
Da tua alma na funda galeria Descendo às vezes, eu às vezes sinto Que como o mais feroz lobo faminto Teu ódio baixa de alcateia espia.
Do desespero a noite cava e fria, De boêmias vis o pérfido absinto Pôs no teu ser um negro labirinto, Desencadeou sinistra ventania.
Desencadeou a ventania rouca, Surda, tremenda, desvairada, louca, Que a tua alma abalou de lado a lado,
Que te inflamou de cóleras supremas E deixou-te nas trágicas algemas Do teu ódio sangrento acorrentado!
No texto III, é possível afirmar que o ódio seja um produto de uma experiência guardada na memória, estabelecendo-se um possível diálogo temático com o texto V. No entanto, a linguagem empregada naquele diferencia-se da que se vê neste, principalmente, em função ______. Assinale a alternativa que preencha corretamente a lacuna.
Alternativas
Respostas
1341: C
1342: C
1343: A
1344: C
1345: D
1346: C
1347: E
1348: B
1349: C
1350: A
1351: D
1352: A
1353: A
1354: D
1355: B
1356: C
1357: C
1358: E
1359: B
1360: C
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