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Q3086220
Legislação Federal
O Decreto nº 7.845, de 14 de novembro de 2012, regulamenta,
dentre outros assuntos, o credenciamento de segurança, o que
envolve diversos órgãos e a fixação das respectivas competências.
A respeito disso, o ato infralegal dispõe que
A respeito disso, o ato infralegal dispõe que
Ano: 2024
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FGV
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DATAPREV
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Q3086219
Arquivologia
O acesso à informação é categorizado como direito e garantia
fundamental. No entanto, sua obtenção pode não ser bem-sucedida. Dentro da normatização trazida pelo Decreto nº 7.724,
de 16 de maio de 2012, é possível encontrar meio impugnativo
com relação à referida situação.
Sobre isso, é correto afirmar que
Sobre isso, é correto afirmar que
Ano: 2024
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DATAPREV
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Q3086218
Direito Penal
A tipificação criminal de delitos informáticos teve espaço na Lei nº
12.737, de 30 de novembro de 2012. Um deles possui o nomen
juris de invasão de dispositivo informático.
A respeito de tal tipo é correto afirmar que
A respeito de tal tipo é correto afirmar que
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
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Q3086217
Legislação Federal
A Lei nº 12.527 foi publicada em 18 de novembro de 2011. Sua
estrutura legislativa conta com o procedimento de acesso à
informação.
Sobre o pedido de acesso, é correto afirmar que
Sobre o pedido de acesso, é correto afirmar que
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
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Q3086216
Conhecimentos Gerais
O solo seco e os baixos níveis dos rios prejudicam não só a irrigação
e safras no campo, mas também a geração de energia e o
deslocamento de cargas pelo país. Sobre este problema, avalie as
afirmativas:
( ) Esses problemas tem reflexo direto no bolso dos brasileiros mais pobres, causando impactos na cadeia produtiva de alimentos e serviços, gerando aumento de custos básicos no dia a dia.
( ) A bandeira tarifária é alterada de verde, em que não há cobrança extra pelo consumo de energia, para vermelha, adicionando valores maiores a cada 100 quilowatt-hora consumidos.
( ) O governo acionou a bandeira vermelha em 2021, durante forte crise hídrica, quando a ANATEL criou também na conta de luz a bandeira de escassez hídrica, ainda mais cara.
As afirmativas são, respectivamente,
( ) Esses problemas tem reflexo direto no bolso dos brasileiros mais pobres, causando impactos na cadeia produtiva de alimentos e serviços, gerando aumento de custos básicos no dia a dia.
( ) A bandeira tarifária é alterada de verde, em que não há cobrança extra pelo consumo de energia, para vermelha, adicionando valores maiores a cada 100 quilowatt-hora consumidos.
( ) O governo acionou a bandeira vermelha em 2021, durante forte crise hídrica, quando a ANATEL criou também na conta de luz a bandeira de escassez hídrica, ainda mais cara.
As afirmativas são, respectivamente,
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Q3086215
Conhecimentos Gerais
Walkie-talkies usados pelo Hezbollah explodiram no Líbano,
deixando dezenas de mortos e feridos. O ataque ocorre um dia
após a detonação de centenas de pagers usados por membros do
grupo. Além dos walkie-talkies, sistemas de energia solar
residenciais explodiram em várias áreas da capital Beirute. O
Hezbollah e o governo libanês atribuem os ataques a Israel, que
não se manifestou.
Sobre a tensão descrita no texto, julgue os itens a seguir:
( ) As tensões entre judeus e árabes teve início no fim do século XX, ultrapassando pela primeira vez neste século as fronteiras da palestina.
( ) O Hezbollah resolveu comprar pagers para evitar o rastreamento de GPS e informações pela inteligência de Israel, proibindo desta forma os smartphones.
( ) A estratégia de destruição em massa da tecnologia de comunicação usada pelo Hezbollah, visa desestruturar as ações do grupo e eliminar seus principais articuladores.
As afirmativas são, respectivamente,
Sobre a tensão descrita no texto, julgue os itens a seguir:
( ) As tensões entre judeus e árabes teve início no fim do século XX, ultrapassando pela primeira vez neste século as fronteiras da palestina.
( ) O Hezbollah resolveu comprar pagers para evitar o rastreamento de GPS e informações pela inteligência de Israel, proibindo desta forma os smartphones.
( ) A estratégia de destruição em massa da tecnologia de comunicação usada pelo Hezbollah, visa desestruturar as ações do grupo e eliminar seus principais articuladores.
As afirmativas são, respectivamente,
Ano: 2024
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Q3086213
Conhecimentos Gerais
O estado de São Paulo poderá registrar chuva escura devido à
poluição gerada pela fumaça das queimadas provocadas, que
ocorrem em cidades do interior do estado, no Centro Oeste e na
Amazônia. Esse fenômeno ocorre quando nuvens de chuva
encontram a fuligem das queimadas. A água coletada pode ser
acinzentada, em função do acúmulo de poluentes.
A ação criminosa descrita pode potencializar para a população das grandes cidades
A ação criminosa descrita pode potencializar para a população das grandes cidades
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Q3086212
Conhecimentos Gerais
O Operador Nacional do Sistema Elétrico (ONS) recomendou em
2024 a volta da adoção do horário de verão no país. Entretanto,
ainda cabe ao governo federal avaliar o cenário, antes de optar
pela medida.
Sobre a política energética citada, analise as assertivas a seguir:
I. É adotada no Brasil atrasando o horário de Brasília em uma hora, no início do verão.
II. Sofre críticas por parte da população, que alega desconforto e distúrbios físicos causados pela alteração do sono.
III. Representa economia de energia nos estados participantes, com a regulação do horário em relação ao fotoperíodo.
Está correto o que se afirma em
Sobre a política energética citada, analise as assertivas a seguir:
I. É adotada no Brasil atrasando o horário de Brasília em uma hora, no início do verão.
II. Sofre críticas por parte da população, que alega desconforto e distúrbios físicos causados pela alteração do sono.
III. Representa economia de energia nos estados participantes, com a regulação do horário em relação ao fotoperíodo.
Está correto o que se afirma em
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
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Q3086205
Inglês
Texto associado
Robot Code of Ethics to Prevent Android Abuse and Protect
Humans.
The government of South Korea is drawing up a code of ethics to
prevent human abuse of robots—and vice versa.
The so-called Robot Ethics Charter will cover standards for robotics
users and manufacturers, as well as guidelines on ethical standards
to be programmed into robots, South Korea's Ministry of
Commerce, Industry and Energy announced last week.
"The move anticipates the day when robots, particularly intelligent
service robots, could become a part of daily life as greater
technological advancements are made", the ministry said in a
statement.
A five-member task force that includes futurists and a sciencefiction writer began work on the charter last November.
Gianmarco Veruggio of the School of Robotics in Genoa, Italy, is
recognized as a leading authority on roboethics. "Robotics is a new
science with a manifold of applications that can assist humans and
solve many, many problems", he said.
"However, as in every field of science and technology, sensitive
areas open up, and it is the specific responsibility of the scientists
who work in this field to face this new array of social and ethical
problems."
Abusing Robots
South Korea boasts one of the world's most high-tech societies.
The country's Ministry of Information and Communication is
working on plans to put a robot in every South Korean household
by 2020.
The new charter is part of an effort to establish ground rules for
human interaction with robots in the future. "Imagine if some
people treat androids as if the machines were their wives", Park
Hye-Young of the ministry's robot team told the AFP news agency.
(http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/03/070316-robot-ethics.html)
Based on the content of TEXT, the most appropriate alternative
title would be
Ano: 2024
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FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
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FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Auxiliar ou Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
Q3086204
Inglês
Texto associado
Robot Code of Ethics to Prevent Android Abuse and Protect
Humans.
The government of South Korea is drawing up a code of ethics to
prevent human abuse of robots—and vice versa.
The so-called Robot Ethics Charter will cover standards for robotics
users and manufacturers, as well as guidelines on ethical standards
to be programmed into robots, South Korea's Ministry of
Commerce, Industry and Energy announced last week.
"The move anticipates the day when robots, particularly intelligent
service robots, could become a part of daily life as greater
technological advancements are made", the ministry said in a
statement.
A five-member task force that includes futurists and a sciencefiction writer began work on the charter last November.
Gianmarco Veruggio of the School of Robotics in Genoa, Italy, is
recognized as a leading authority on roboethics. "Robotics is a new
science with a manifold of applications that can assist humans and
solve many, many problems", he said.
"However, as in every field of science and technology, sensitive
areas open up, and it is the specific responsibility of the scientists
who work in this field to face this new array of social and ethical
problems."
Abusing Robots
South Korea boasts one of the world's most high-tech societies.
The country's Ministry of Information and Communication is
working on plans to put a robot in every South Korean household
by 2020.
The new charter is part of an effort to establish ground rules for
human interaction with robots in the future. "Imagine if some
people treat androids as if the machines were their wives", Park
Hye-Young of the ministry's robot team told the AFP news agency.
(http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/03/070316-robot-ethics.html)
"However, as in every field of science and technology, sensitive
areas open up, and it is the specific responsibility of the scientists
who work in this field to face this new array of social and ethical
problems."
According to this sentence taken from TEXT, who is the one responsible for ethics?
According to this sentence taken from TEXT, who is the one responsible for ethics?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
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Q3086203
Inglês
Texto associado
Robot Code of Ethics to Prevent Android Abuse and Protect
Humans.
The government of South Korea is drawing up a code of ethics to
prevent human abuse of robots—and vice versa.
The so-called Robot Ethics Charter will cover standards for robotics
users and manufacturers, as well as guidelines on ethical standards
to be programmed into robots, South Korea's Ministry of
Commerce, Industry and Energy announced last week.
"The move anticipates the day when robots, particularly intelligent
service robots, could become a part of daily life as greater
technological advancements are made", the ministry said in a
statement.
A five-member task force that includes futurists and a sciencefiction writer began work on the charter last November.
Gianmarco Veruggio of the School of Robotics in Genoa, Italy, is
recognized as a leading authority on roboethics. "Robotics is a new
science with a manifold of applications that can assist humans and
solve many, many problems", he said.
"However, as in every field of science and technology, sensitive
areas open up, and it is the specific responsibility of the scientists
who work in this field to face this new array of social and ethical
problems."
Abusing Robots
South Korea boasts one of the world's most high-tech societies.
The country's Ministry of Information and Communication is
working on plans to put a robot in every South Korean household
by 2020.
The new charter is part of an effort to establish ground rules for
human interaction with robots in the future. "Imagine if some
people treat androids as if the machines were their wives", Park
Hye-Young of the ministry's robot team told the AFP news agency.
(http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/03/070316-robot-ethics.html)
According to the last paragraph of TEXT, this new code is
concerned with
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Q3086202
Inglês
Texto associado
Robot Code of Ethics to Prevent Android Abuse and Protect
Humans.
The government of South Korea is drawing up a code of ethics to
prevent human abuse of robots—and vice versa.
The so-called Robot Ethics Charter will cover standards for robotics
users and manufacturers, as well as guidelines on ethical standards
to be programmed into robots, South Korea's Ministry of
Commerce, Industry and Energy announced last week.
"The move anticipates the day when robots, particularly intelligent
service robots, could become a part of daily life as greater
technological advancements are made", the ministry said in a
statement.
A five-member task force that includes futurists and a sciencefiction writer began work on the charter last November.
Gianmarco Veruggio of the School of Robotics in Genoa, Italy, is
recognized as a leading authority on roboethics. "Robotics is a new
science with a manifold of applications that can assist humans and
solve many, many problems", he said.
"However, as in every field of science and technology, sensitive
areas open up, and it is the specific responsibility of the scientists
who work in this field to face this new array of social and ethical
problems."
Abusing Robots
South Korea boasts one of the world's most high-tech societies.
The country's Ministry of Information and Communication is
working on plans to put a robot in every South Korean household
by 2020.
The new charter is part of an effort to establish ground rules for
human interaction with robots in the future. "Imagine if some
people treat androids as if the machines were their wives", Park
Hye-Young of the ministry's robot team told the AFP news agency.
(http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/03/070316-robot-ethics.html)
“South Korea boasts one of the world's most high-tech societies.
The country's Ministry of Information and Communication is
working on plans to put a robot in every South Korean household
by 2020.”
Choose the option that best explains this aim in TEXT.
Choose the option that best explains this aim in TEXT.
Ano: 2024
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FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
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Q3086201
Inglês
Texto associado
Robot Code of Ethics to Prevent Android Abuse and Protect
Humans.
The government of South Korea is drawing up a code of ethics to
prevent human abuse of robots—and vice versa.
The so-called Robot Ethics Charter will cover standards for robotics
users and manufacturers, as well as guidelines on ethical standards
to be programmed into robots, South Korea's Ministry of
Commerce, Industry and Energy announced last week.
"The move anticipates the day when robots, particularly intelligent
service robots, could become a part of daily life as greater
technological advancements are made", the ministry said in a
statement.
A five-member task force that includes futurists and a sciencefiction writer began work on the charter last November.
Gianmarco Veruggio of the School of Robotics in Genoa, Italy, is
recognized as a leading authority on roboethics. "Robotics is a new
science with a manifold of applications that can assist humans and
solve many, many problems", he said.
"However, as in every field of science and technology, sensitive
areas open up, and it is the specific responsibility of the scientists
who work in this field to face this new array of social and ethical
problems."
Abusing Robots
South Korea boasts one of the world's most high-tech societies.
The country's Ministry of Information and Communication is
working on plans to put a robot in every South Korean household
by 2020.
The new charter is part of an effort to establish ground rules for
human interaction with robots in the future. "Imagine if some
people treat androids as if the machines were their wives", Park
Hye-Young of the ministry's robot team told the AFP news agency.
(http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/03/070316-robot-ethics.html)
It can be said that there are several people involved in the
development of a code of ethics.
How many are there, so far, according to TEXT?
How many are there, so far, according to TEXT?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
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FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Auxiliar ou Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
Q3086200
Inglês
Texto associado
Robot Code of Ethics to Prevent Android Abuse and Protect
Humans.
The government of South Korea is drawing up a code of ethics to
prevent human abuse of robots—and vice versa.
The so-called Robot Ethics Charter will cover standards for robotics
users and manufacturers, as well as guidelines on ethical standards
to be programmed into robots, South Korea's Ministry of
Commerce, Industry and Energy announced last week.
"The move anticipates the day when robots, particularly intelligent
service robots, could become a part of daily life as greater
technological advancements are made", the ministry said in a
statement.
A five-member task force that includes futurists and a sciencefiction writer began work on the charter last November.
Gianmarco Veruggio of the School of Robotics in Genoa, Italy, is
recognized as a leading authority on roboethics. "Robotics is a new
science with a manifold of applications that can assist humans and
solve many, many problems", he said.
"However, as in every field of science and technology, sensitive
areas open up, and it is the specific responsibility of the scientists
who work in this field to face this new array of social and ethical
problems."
Abusing Robots
South Korea boasts one of the world's most high-tech societies.
The country's Ministry of Information and Communication is
working on plans to put a robot in every South Korean household
by 2020.
The new charter is part of an effort to establish ground rules for
human interaction with robots in the future. "Imagine if some
people treat androids as if the machines were their wives", Park
Hye-Young of the ministry's robot team told the AFP news agency.
(http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/03/070316-robot-ethics.html)
Based on the title and the two sentences below it, choose the
option that summarizes the author’s main idea in TEXT.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
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FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Auxiliar ou Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
Q3086199
Inglês
Texto associado
Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans
Experts say the rise of artificial intelligence will make most
people better off over the next decade, but many have concerns
about how advances in AI will affect what it means to be human,
to be productive and to exercise free will
By Janna Anderson and Lee Rainie
Digital life is augmenting human capacities and disrupting eons-old
human activities. Code-driven systems have spread to more than
half of the world’s inhabitants in ambient information and
connectivity, offering previously unimagined opportunities and
unprecedented threats. As emerging algorithm-driven artificial
intelligence (AI) continues to spread, will people be better off than
they are today?
The experts predicted networked artificial intelligence will amplify
human effectiveness but also threaten human autonomy, agency
and capabilities. They spoke of the wide-ranging possibilities; that
computers might match or even exceed human intelligence and
capabilities on tasks such as complex decision-making, reasoning
and learning, sophisticated analytics and pattern recognition,
visual acuity, speech recognition and language translation. They
said “smart” systems in communities, in vehicles, in buildings and
utilities, on farms and in business processes will save time, money
and lives and offer opportunities for individuals to enjoy a morecustomized future.
Many focused their optimistic remarks on health care and the
many possible applications of AI in diagnosing and treating
patients or helping senior citizens live fuller and healthier lives.
They were also enthusiastic about AI’s role in contributing to broad
public-health programs built around massive amounts of data that
may be captured in the coming years about everything from
personal genomes to nutrition. Additionally, a number of these
experts predicted that AI would abet long-anticipated changes in
formal and informal education systems.
Yet, most experts, regardless of whether they are optimistic or not,
expressed concerns about the long-term impact of these new tools
on the essential elements of being human. All respondents in this
non-scientific canvassing were asked to elaborate on why they felt
AI would leave people better off or not. Many shared deep
worries, and many also suggested pathways toward solutions. The
main themes they sounded about threats and remedies are
outlined in future reports.
https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2018/12/10/artificial-intelligence-and-thefuture-of-humans/
Choose the option that sums up the last paragraph in TEXT.
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
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FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Auxiliar ou Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
Q3086198
Inglês
Texto associado
Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans
Experts say the rise of artificial intelligence will make most
people better off over the next decade, but many have concerns
about how advances in AI will affect what it means to be human,
to be productive and to exercise free will
By Janna Anderson and Lee Rainie
Digital life is augmenting human capacities and disrupting eons-old
human activities. Code-driven systems have spread to more than
half of the world’s inhabitants in ambient information and
connectivity, offering previously unimagined opportunities and
unprecedented threats. As emerging algorithm-driven artificial
intelligence (AI) continues to spread, will people be better off than
they are today?
The experts predicted networked artificial intelligence will amplify
human effectiveness but also threaten human autonomy, agency
and capabilities. They spoke of the wide-ranging possibilities; that
computers might match or even exceed human intelligence and
capabilities on tasks such as complex decision-making, reasoning
and learning, sophisticated analytics and pattern recognition,
visual acuity, speech recognition and language translation. They
said “smart” systems in communities, in vehicles, in buildings and
utilities, on farms and in business processes will save time, money
and lives and offer opportunities for individuals to enjoy a morecustomized future.
Many focused their optimistic remarks on health care and the
many possible applications of AI in diagnosing and treating
patients or helping senior citizens live fuller and healthier lives.
They were also enthusiastic about AI’s role in contributing to broad
public-health programs built around massive amounts of data that
may be captured in the coming years about everything from
personal genomes to nutrition. Additionally, a number of these
experts predicted that AI would abet long-anticipated changes in
formal and informal education systems.
Yet, most experts, regardless of whether they are optimistic or not,
expressed concerns about the long-term impact of these new tools
on the essential elements of being human. All respondents in this
non-scientific canvassing were asked to elaborate on why they felt
AI would leave people better off or not. Many shared deep
worries, and many also suggested pathways toward solutions. The
main themes they sounded about threats and remedies are
outlined in future reports.
https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2018/12/10/artificial-intelligence-and-thefuture-of-humans/
“They spoke of the wide-ranging possibilities; that computers
might match or even exceed human intelligence and capabilities
on tasks such as complex decision-making, reasoning and
learning”.
The use of “might” in this excerpt taken form TEXT can be understood as
The use of “might” in this excerpt taken form TEXT can be understood as
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
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FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Auxiliar ou Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
Q3086197
Inglês
Texto associado
Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans
Experts say the rise of artificial intelligence will make most
people better off over the next decade, but many have concerns
about how advances in AI will affect what it means to be human,
to be productive and to exercise free will
By Janna Anderson and Lee Rainie
Digital life is augmenting human capacities and disrupting eons-old
human activities. Code-driven systems have spread to more than
half of the world’s inhabitants in ambient information and
connectivity, offering previously unimagined opportunities and
unprecedented threats. As emerging algorithm-driven artificial
intelligence (AI) continues to spread, will people be better off than
they are today?
The experts predicted networked artificial intelligence will amplify
human effectiveness but also threaten human autonomy, agency
and capabilities. They spoke of the wide-ranging possibilities; that
computers might match or even exceed human intelligence and
capabilities on tasks such as complex decision-making, reasoning
and learning, sophisticated analytics and pattern recognition,
visual acuity, speech recognition and language translation. They
said “smart” systems in communities, in vehicles, in buildings and
utilities, on farms and in business processes will save time, money
and lives and offer opportunities for individuals to enjoy a morecustomized future.
Many focused their optimistic remarks on health care and the
many possible applications of AI in diagnosing and treating
patients or helping senior citizens live fuller and healthier lives.
They were also enthusiastic about AI’s role in contributing to broad
public-health programs built around massive amounts of data that
may be captured in the coming years about everything from
personal genomes to nutrition. Additionally, a number of these
experts predicted that AI would abet long-anticipated changes in
formal and informal education systems.
Yet, most experts, regardless of whether they are optimistic or not,
expressed concerns about the long-term impact of these new tools
on the essential elements of being human. All respondents in this
non-scientific canvassing were asked to elaborate on why they felt
AI would leave people better off or not. Many shared deep
worries, and many also suggested pathways toward solutions. The
main themes they sounded about threats and remedies are
outlined in future reports.
https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2018/12/10/artificial-intelligence-and-thefuture-of-humans/
“They spoke of the wide-ranging possibilities; that computers
might match or even exceed human intelligence and capabilities
on tasks such as complex decision-making, reasoning and learning,
sophisticated analytics and pattern recognition, visual acuity,
speech recognition and language translation”.
The underlined discourse markers, used in TEXT, convey the notion of what, respectively?
The underlined discourse markers, used in TEXT, convey the notion of what, respectively?
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Técnico de Segurança do Trabalho
|
FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Auxiliar ou Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
Q3086196
Inglês
Texto associado
Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans
Experts say the rise of artificial intelligence will make most
people better off over the next decade, but many have concerns
about how advances in AI will affect what it means to be human,
to be productive and to exercise free will
By Janna Anderson and Lee Rainie
Digital life is augmenting human capacities and disrupting eons-old
human activities. Code-driven systems have spread to more than
half of the world’s inhabitants in ambient information and
connectivity, offering previously unimagined opportunities and
unprecedented threats. As emerging algorithm-driven artificial
intelligence (AI) continues to spread, will people be better off than
they are today?
The experts predicted networked artificial intelligence will amplify
human effectiveness but also threaten human autonomy, agency
and capabilities. They spoke of the wide-ranging possibilities; that
computers might match or even exceed human intelligence and
capabilities on tasks such as complex decision-making, reasoning
and learning, sophisticated analytics and pattern recognition,
visual acuity, speech recognition and language translation. They
said “smart” systems in communities, in vehicles, in buildings and
utilities, on farms and in business processes will save time, money
and lives and offer opportunities for individuals to enjoy a morecustomized future.
Many focused their optimistic remarks on health care and the
many possible applications of AI in diagnosing and treating
patients or helping senior citizens live fuller and healthier lives.
They were also enthusiastic about AI’s role in contributing to broad
public-health programs built around massive amounts of data that
may be captured in the coming years about everything from
personal genomes to nutrition. Additionally, a number of these
experts predicted that AI would abet long-anticipated changes in
formal and informal education systems.
Yet, most experts, regardless of whether they are optimistic or not,
expressed concerns about the long-term impact of these new tools
on the essential elements of being human. All respondents in this
non-scientific canvassing were asked to elaborate on why they felt
AI would leave people better off or not. Many shared deep
worries, and many also suggested pathways toward solutions. The
main themes they sounded about threats and remedies are
outlined in future reports.
https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2018/12/10/artificial-intelligence-and-thefuture-of-humans/
In the excerpt taken from TEXT, “As emerging algorithm-driven
artificial intelligence (AI) continues to spread, will people be better
off than they are today?”, the pronoun “they” refers to
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Técnico de Segurança do Trabalho
|
FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Auxiliar ou Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
Q3086195
Inglês
Texto associado
Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans
Experts say the rise of artificial intelligence will make most
people better off over the next decade, but many have concerns
about how advances in AI will affect what it means to be human,
to be productive and to exercise free will
By Janna Anderson and Lee Rainie
Digital life is augmenting human capacities and disrupting eons-old
human activities. Code-driven systems have spread to more than
half of the world’s inhabitants in ambient information and
connectivity, offering previously unimagined opportunities and
unprecedented threats. As emerging algorithm-driven artificial
intelligence (AI) continues to spread, will people be better off than
they are today?
The experts predicted networked artificial intelligence will amplify
human effectiveness but also threaten human autonomy, agency
and capabilities. They spoke of the wide-ranging possibilities; that
computers might match or even exceed human intelligence and
capabilities on tasks such as complex decision-making, reasoning
and learning, sophisticated analytics and pattern recognition,
visual acuity, speech recognition and language translation. They
said “smart” systems in communities, in vehicles, in buildings and
utilities, on farms and in business processes will save time, money
and lives and offer opportunities for individuals to enjoy a morecustomized future.
Many focused their optimistic remarks on health care and the
many possible applications of AI in diagnosing and treating
patients or helping senior citizens live fuller and healthier lives.
They were also enthusiastic about AI’s role in contributing to broad
public-health programs built around massive amounts of data that
may be captured in the coming years about everything from
personal genomes to nutrition. Additionally, a number of these
experts predicted that AI would abet long-anticipated changes in
formal and informal education systems.
Yet, most experts, regardless of whether they are optimistic or not,
expressed concerns about the long-term impact of these new tools
on the essential elements of being human. All respondents in this
non-scientific canvassing were asked to elaborate on why they felt
AI would leave people better off or not. Many shared deep
worries, and many also suggested pathways toward solutions. The
main themes they sounded about threats and remedies are
outlined in future reports.
https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2018/12/10/artificial-intelligence-and-thefuture-of-humans/
“Experts say the rise of artificial intelligence will make most people
better off over the next decade…”.
Based on the meaning of the idiom "better off" in TEXT, it can be stated that this will make
Based on the meaning of the idiom "better off" in TEXT, it can be stated that this will make
Ano: 2024
Banca:
FGV
Órgão:
DATAPREV
Provas:
FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Técnico de Segurança do Trabalho
|
FGV - 2024 - DATAPREV - Auxiliar ou Técnico de Enfermagem do Trabalho |
Q3086194
Inglês
Texto associado
Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans
Experts say the rise of artificial intelligence will make most
people better off over the next decade, but many have concerns
about how advances in AI will affect what it means to be human,
to be productive and to exercise free will
By Janna Anderson and Lee Rainie
Digital life is augmenting human capacities and disrupting eons-old
human activities. Code-driven systems have spread to more than
half of the world’s inhabitants in ambient information and
connectivity, offering previously unimagined opportunities and
unprecedented threats. As emerging algorithm-driven artificial
intelligence (AI) continues to spread, will people be better off than
they are today?
The experts predicted networked artificial intelligence will amplify
human effectiveness but also threaten human autonomy, agency
and capabilities. They spoke of the wide-ranging possibilities; that
computers might match or even exceed human intelligence and
capabilities on tasks such as complex decision-making, reasoning
and learning, sophisticated analytics and pattern recognition,
visual acuity, speech recognition and language translation. They
said “smart” systems in communities, in vehicles, in buildings and
utilities, on farms and in business processes will save time, money
and lives and offer opportunities for individuals to enjoy a morecustomized future.
Many focused their optimistic remarks on health care and the
many possible applications of AI in diagnosing and treating
patients or helping senior citizens live fuller and healthier lives.
They were also enthusiastic about AI’s role in contributing to broad
public-health programs built around massive amounts of data that
may be captured in the coming years about everything from
personal genomes to nutrition. Additionally, a number of these
experts predicted that AI would abet long-anticipated changes in
formal and informal education systems.
Yet, most experts, regardless of whether they are optimistic or not,
expressed concerns about the long-term impact of these new tools
on the essential elements of being human. All respondents in this
non-scientific canvassing were asked to elaborate on why they felt
AI would leave people better off or not. Many shared deep
worries, and many also suggested pathways toward solutions. The
main themes they sounded about threats and remedies are
outlined in future reports.
https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2018/12/10/artificial-intelligence-and-thefuture-of-humans/
There are several drawbacks concerning AI (Artificial Intelligence)
stated by the author in TEXT.
Choose the option that identifies one mentioned in the passage.
Choose the option that identifies one mentioned in the passage.
Conheça nossos planos