Questões de Concurso Comentadas para prefeitura de sete barras - sp

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Q3382628 Linguística
A partir da obra: Moderna Gramática Portuguesa de Bechara, complete o excerto a seguir com o termo correspondente.

“A __________________ é um uso linguístico cujo objeto é também uma linguagem; por exemplo quando se fala de palavras e seus componentes ou de orações: “linguagem é uma palavra derivada de língua” [...]”.
Alternativas
Q3382597 Inglês

Choose the option which has the same meaning and idea as the conversation:



Sara: I can't stand horror movies.


Mark: Neither can I.

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Q3382596 Inglês

"Even though it was raining, they went for a walk."


Choose the option which has the same meaning and idea as the sentence in italics:

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Q3382595 Inglês
Complete the sentence with the appropriate articles, if necessary:

_____ teacher was reading _____ book to her class. She noticed _____ student in the back who seemed distracted. "Do you need _____ help?" she asked. "No, thank you," replied _____ student, "I was just thinking about _____ story you are reading." 
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Q3382594 Inglês
Identify the correct morphological classification for the underlined word in the following sentence: “The quickly spreading wildfire caused extensive damage to the forest.” 
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Q3382591 Inglês
Choose the option where the use of "even if" or "until" is incorrect. 
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Q3382588 Pedagogia
Consider the following classroom scenario:

"A teacher divides students into small groups to discuss a current news article. Each group is tasked with summarizing the article and presenting their summary to the class. The teacher moves between groups, providing guidance and prompting further discussion."

Which teaching method is being employed in this scenario?
Alternativas
Q3382587 Inglês

In several countries around the world, the currency known as the "Dollar" is used as the official medium of exchange. However, not all countries utilize the Dollar. Among the following English speaking countries, identify the one that does not use the Dollar as its official currency: 

Alternativas
Q3382586 Inglês
The expression "break a leg" is often used in English-speaking countries, especially in theaters and performances. It might seem unusual or even negative when taken literally, but it carries a different meaning. What does "break a leg" mean? 
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Q3382585 Linguística
Consider the following statements about semantics:

I. Homonyms are words that have the same pronunciation or spelling (or both) but different meanings.
II. Paronyms are words with completely opposite meanings.
III. Polysemy refers to the multiplicity of meanings of a single word. IV. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings.

It is correct what is stated in: 
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Q3382583 Inglês
William Shakespeare is regarded as one of the greatest playwrights and poets of all time. He wrote numerous works that are still studied and performed today, including tragedies, comedies, and historical plays. Below are listed some of these works. Mark the alternative that presents three works by Shakespeare: 
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Q3382582 Inglês
Which word is not stressed on the second syllable when used as a verb? 
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Q3382581 Inglês
Choose the option that does not feature homophones: 
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Q3382579 Inglês
The National Common Curricular Base (BNCC in Portuguese), is based on the idea of lingua franca. Which of the following statements best reflects the implication of teaching English as a lingua franca? 
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Q3382578 Inglês
Read the sentences below and choose the one that is grammatically incorrect: 
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Q3382577 Inglês
Choose the correct sequence of verbs to complete the text below:

Before the civil rights movement, many Black Americans ______ discrimination and injustice. However, few ______ the courage to stand up against such treatment. Rosa Parks, a brave woman, ______ to give up her seat on a bus. This act of defiance ______ the beginning of a larger movement. People ______ to boycott the buses, and eventually, the laws ______. 
Alternativas
Q3382576 Inglês
Read the news article to answer question.


Schools closed, warnings issued as Asia swelters in extreme heatwave


       South and Southeast Asia braced for more extreme heat on Sunday as authorities across the region issued health warnings and residents fled to parks and air-conditioned malls for relief.

      A wave of exceptionally hot weather has blasted the region over the past week, sending the mercury as high as 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit) and forcing thousands of schools to tell students to stay home.

      The Philippines announced on Sunday the suspension of in-person classes at all public schools for two days after a record-shattering day of heat in the capital Manila.

     In Thailand, where at least 30 people have died of heatstroke so far this year, the meteorological department warned of "severe conditions" after temperatures in a northern province exceeded 44.1C (111.4F) on Saturday.

     And in Cambodia, Myanmar, Vietnam, India and Bangladesh, forecasters warned that temperatures could exceed 40C in the coming days as people endured searing heat and stifling humidity.

    "I dare not go out in the daytime. I am worried we would get heatstroke," said a 39 year-old cashier in Myanmar’s Yangon who gave her name as San Yin.

   She said she has been going to a park with her husband and four-year-old son at night to escape the heat of their fourth-floor apartment.

   "This is the only spot we can stay to avoid the heat in our neighbourhood," she said.

   Global temperatures hit record highs last year, and the United Nations weather and climate agency said Tuesday that Asia was warming at a particularly rapid pace.


France24. (2024, April 28). Schools closed, warnings issued as Asia swelters in extreme heatwave. Retrieved from: https://www.france24.com 
With regard to the heatwave conditions in South and Southeast Asia, which measure has been reported as an action taken by residents to cope with the extreme temperatures?  
Alternativas
Q3382575 Inglês
Read the news article to answer question.


Schools closed, warnings issued as Asia swelters in extreme heatwave


       South and Southeast Asia braced for more extreme heat on Sunday as authorities across the region issued health warnings and residents fled to parks and air-conditioned malls for relief.

      A wave of exceptionally hot weather has blasted the region over the past week, sending the mercury as high as 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit) and forcing thousands of schools to tell students to stay home.

      The Philippines announced on Sunday the suspension of in-person classes at all public schools for two days after a record-shattering day of heat in the capital Manila.

     In Thailand, where at least 30 people have died of heatstroke so far this year, the meteorological department warned of "severe conditions" after temperatures in a northern province exceeded 44.1C (111.4F) on Saturday.

     And in Cambodia, Myanmar, Vietnam, India and Bangladesh, forecasters warned that temperatures could exceed 40C in the coming days as people endured searing heat and stifling humidity.

    "I dare not go out in the daytime. I am worried we would get heatstroke," said a 39 year-old cashier in Myanmar’s Yangon who gave her name as San Yin.

   She said she has been going to a park with her husband and four-year-old son at night to escape the heat of their fourth-floor apartment.

   "This is the only spot we can stay to avoid the heat in our neighbourhood," she said.

   Global temperatures hit record highs last year, and the United Nations weather and climate agency said Tuesday that Asia was warming at a particularly rapid pace.


France24. (2024, April 28). Schools closed, warnings issued as Asia swelters in extreme heatwave. Retrieved from: https://www.france24.com 
The term "heatstroke" is mentioned more than once in the news article. Which of the following is the most accurate definition of heatstroke? 
Alternativas
Q3382574 Inglês
Read the news article to answer question.


Schools closed, warnings issued as Asia swelters in extreme heatwave


       South and Southeast Asia braced for more extreme heat on Sunday as authorities across the region issued health warnings and residents fled to parks and air-conditioned malls for relief.

      A wave of exceptionally hot weather has blasted the region over the past week, sending the mercury as high as 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit) and forcing thousands of schools to tell students to stay home.

      The Philippines announced on Sunday the suspension of in-person classes at all public schools for two days after a record-shattering day of heat in the capital Manila.

     In Thailand, where at least 30 people have died of heatstroke so far this year, the meteorological department warned of "severe conditions" after temperatures in a northern province exceeded 44.1C (111.4F) on Saturday.

     And in Cambodia, Myanmar, Vietnam, India and Bangladesh, forecasters warned that temperatures could exceed 40C in the coming days as people endured searing heat and stifling humidity.

    "I dare not go out in the daytime. I am worried we would get heatstroke," said a 39 year-old cashier in Myanmar’s Yangon who gave her name as San Yin.

   She said she has been going to a park with her husband and four-year-old son at night to escape the heat of their fourth-floor apartment.

   "This is the only spot we can stay to avoid the heat in our neighbourhood," she said.

   Global temperatures hit record highs last year, and the United Nations weather and climate agency said Tuesday that Asia was warming at a particularly rapid pace.


France24. (2024, April 28). Schools closed, warnings issued as Asia swelters in extreme heatwave. Retrieved from: https://www.france24.com 
In the sentence "residents fled to parks and air conditioned malls" the word "fled" can be best replaced by which of the following words without changing the meaning? 
Alternativas
Q3382573 Inglês
Read the news article to answer question.


Schools closed, warnings issued as Asia swelters in extreme heatwave


       South and Southeast Asia braced for more extreme heat on Sunday as authorities across the region issued health warnings and residents fled to parks and air-conditioned malls for relief.

      A wave of exceptionally hot weather has blasted the region over the past week, sending the mercury as high as 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit) and forcing thousands of schools to tell students to stay home.

      The Philippines announced on Sunday the suspension of in-person classes at all public schools for two days after a record-shattering day of heat in the capital Manila.

     In Thailand, where at least 30 people have died of heatstroke so far this year, the meteorological department warned of "severe conditions" after temperatures in a northern province exceeded 44.1C (111.4F) on Saturday.

     And in Cambodia, Myanmar, Vietnam, India and Bangladesh, forecasters warned that temperatures could exceed 40C in the coming days as people endured searing heat and stifling humidity.

    "I dare not go out in the daytime. I am worried we would get heatstroke," said a 39 year-old cashier in Myanmar’s Yangon who gave her name as San Yin.

   She said she has been going to a park with her husband and four-year-old son at night to escape the heat of their fourth-floor apartment.

   "This is the only spot we can stay to avoid the heat in our neighbourhood," she said.

   Global temperatures hit record highs last year, and the United Nations weather and climate agency said Tuesday that Asia was warming at a particularly rapid pace.


France24. (2024, April 28). Schools closed, warnings issued as Asia swelters in extreme heatwave. Retrieved from: https://www.france24.com 
The extreme heatwave in South and Southeast Asia has resulted in severe measures being implemented across the region. Which capital city in Southeast Asia faced an unprecedented heatwave, causing the suspension of in-person classes at all public schools? 
Alternativas
Respostas
181: D
182: C
183: B
184: A
185: D
186: E
187: C
188: E
189: B
190: D
191: D
192: E
193: D
194: D
195: C
196: C
197: E
198: A
199: C
200: E