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Q1694632 Inglês
Why bats are not to blame, say scientists

    “Every now and then, Dr Mathieu Bourgarel seeks permission from the village elders to visit the sacred caves, bringing a gift to appease the spirits. Donning mask, overalls, and three layers of gloves, he descends into the darkness, climbing down rope ladders and squeezing through the narrow chambers of caves. People in this part of Zimbabwe call bats "winged dragons", "flying rats" or simply the "evil ones".
    Like elsewhere in the world, the flying mammals are much misunderstood. For this wildlife ecologist, they're beautiful and incredible creatures. "They are fascinating," he says. "People are frightened of something they don't know."
    "The local population frequently visits these bats' habitat, in order to collect guano to use as fertiliser for their crops. It is therefore essential to know the pathogens carried by the bats, because they could be transmitted to humans," says Dr Elizabeth Gori of the University of Zimbabwe.
    Bat experts have launched a campaign, Don't Blame Bats, to dispel unfounded fears and myths about bats, which are threatening conservation. They say bats are some of the most misunderstood and undervalued animals on the planet.
    Long the target of disdain, persecution and cultural prejudice, they have been blamed for a host of evils visited upon humans. And fears and myths about bats have only intensified in the time of Covid.
    The precise origin of the virus that has wreaked such havoc across the world has not been pinned down. But the vast majority of scientists agree that it crossed into humans from an animal species, most likely a bat. That doesn't mean bats are to blame; it's our increasing interference with these wild creatures that's at the root of the problem.”

(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-54246473)
De acordo com o texto,
Alternativas
Q1694631 Inglês
Why bats are not to blame, say scientists

    “Every now and then, Dr Mathieu Bourgarel seeks permission from the village elders to visit the sacred caves, bringing a gift to appease the spirits. Donning mask, overalls, and three layers of gloves, he descends into the darkness, climbing down rope ladders and squeezing through the narrow chambers of caves. People in this part of Zimbabwe call bats "winged dragons", "flying rats" or simply the "evil ones".
    Like elsewhere in the world, the flying mammals are much misunderstood. For this wildlife ecologist, they're beautiful and incredible creatures. "They are fascinating," he says. "People are frightened of something they don't know."
    "The local population frequently visits these bats' habitat, in order to collect guano to use as fertiliser for their crops. It is therefore essential to know the pathogens carried by the bats, because they could be transmitted to humans," says Dr Elizabeth Gori of the University of Zimbabwe.
    Bat experts have launched a campaign, Don't Blame Bats, to dispel unfounded fears and myths about bats, which are threatening conservation. They say bats are some of the most misunderstood and undervalued animals on the planet.
    Long the target of disdain, persecution and cultural prejudice, they have been blamed for a host of evils visited upon humans. And fears and myths about bats have only intensified in the time of Covid.
    The precise origin of the virus that has wreaked such havoc across the world has not been pinned down. But the vast majority of scientists agree that it crossed into humans from an animal species, most likely a bat. That doesn't mean bats are to blame; it's our increasing interference with these wild creatures that's at the root of the problem.”

(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-54246473)
A palavra rope, em “climbing down rope ladders”, pode ser traduzida, em Português, por:
Alternativas
Q1694630 Inglês
Why bats are not to blame, say scientists

    “Every now and then, Dr Mathieu Bourgarel seeks permission from the village elders to visit the sacred caves, bringing a gift to appease the spirits. Donning mask, overalls, and three layers of gloves, he descends into the darkness, climbing down rope ladders and squeezing through the narrow chambers of caves. People in this part of Zimbabwe call bats "winged dragons", "flying rats" or simply the "evil ones".
    Like elsewhere in the world, the flying mammals are much misunderstood. For this wildlife ecologist, they're beautiful and incredible creatures. "They are fascinating," he says. "People are frightened of something they don't know."
    "The local population frequently visits these bats' habitat, in order to collect guano to use as fertiliser for their crops. It is therefore essential to know the pathogens carried by the bats, because they could be transmitted to humans," says Dr Elizabeth Gori of the University of Zimbabwe.
    Bat experts have launched a campaign, Don't Blame Bats, to dispel unfounded fears and myths about bats, which are threatening conservation. They say bats are some of the most misunderstood and undervalued animals on the planet.
    Long the target of disdain, persecution and cultural prejudice, they have been blamed for a host of evils visited upon humans. And fears and myths about bats have only intensified in the time of Covid.
    The precise origin of the virus that has wreaked such havoc across the world has not been pinned down. But the vast majority of scientists agree that it crossed into humans from an animal species, most likely a bat. That doesn't mean bats are to blame; it's our increasing interference with these wild creatures that's at the root of the problem.”

(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-54246473)
A campanha mencionada no texto é:
Alternativas
Q1694629 Inglês
Why bats are not to blame, say scientists

    “Every now and then, Dr Mathieu Bourgarel seeks permission from the village elders to visit the sacred caves, bringing a gift to appease the spirits. Donning mask, overalls, and three layers of gloves, he descends into the darkness, climbing down rope ladders and squeezing through the narrow chambers of caves. People in this part of Zimbabwe call bats "winged dragons", "flying rats" or simply the "evil ones".
    Like elsewhere in the world, the flying mammals are much misunderstood. For this wildlife ecologist, they're beautiful and incredible creatures. "They are fascinating," he says. "People are frightened of something they don't know."
    "The local population frequently visits these bats' habitat, in order to collect guano to use as fertiliser for their crops. It is therefore essential to know the pathogens carried by the bats, because they could be transmitted to humans," says Dr Elizabeth Gori of the University of Zimbabwe.
    Bat experts have launched a campaign, Don't Blame Bats, to dispel unfounded fears and myths about bats, which are threatening conservation. They say bats are some of the most misunderstood and undervalued animals on the planet.
    Long the target of disdain, persecution and cultural prejudice, they have been blamed for a host of evils visited upon humans. And fears and myths about bats have only intensified in the time of Covid.
    The precise origin of the virus that has wreaked such havoc across the world has not been pinned down. But the vast majority of scientists agree that it crossed into humans from an animal species, most likely a bat. That doesn't mean bats are to blame; it's our increasing interference with these wild creatures that's at the root of the problem.”

(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-54246473)
De acordo com o texto, moradores da região apelidaram os animais da caverna de:
Alternativas
Q1694628 Inglês
Why bats are not to blame, say scientists

    “Every now and then, Dr Mathieu Bourgarel seeks permission from the village elders to visit the sacred caves, bringing a gift to appease the spirits. Donning mask, overalls, and three layers of gloves, he descends into the darkness, climbing down rope ladders and squeezing through the narrow chambers of caves. People in this part of Zimbabwe call bats "winged dragons", "flying rats" or simply the "evil ones".
    Like elsewhere in the world, the flying mammals are much misunderstood. For this wildlife ecologist, they're beautiful and incredible creatures. "They are fascinating," he says. "People are frightened of something they don't know."
    "The local population frequently visits these bats' habitat, in order to collect guano to use as fertiliser for their crops. It is therefore essential to know the pathogens carried by the bats, because they could be transmitted to humans," says Dr Elizabeth Gori of the University of Zimbabwe.
    Bat experts have launched a campaign, Don't Blame Bats, to dispel unfounded fears and myths about bats, which are threatening conservation. They say bats are some of the most misunderstood and undervalued animals on the planet.
    Long the target of disdain, persecution and cultural prejudice, they have been blamed for a host of evils visited upon humans. And fears and myths about bats have only intensified in the time of Covid.
    The precise origin of the virus that has wreaked such havoc across the world has not been pinned down. But the vast majority of scientists agree that it crossed into humans from an animal species, most likely a bat. That doesn't mean bats are to blame; it's our increasing interference with these wild creatures that's at the root of the problem.”

(Adapted from: https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-54246473)
No texto, a palavra “bat” significa, em Português:
Alternativas
Q1694627 Pedagogia
Sobre o ensino e a aprendizagem de língua estrangeira, assinale a alternativa correta:
Alternativas
Q1694626 Inglês
Sobre o aprendizado de Inglês e sua relação com a língua materna do aprendiz, verifique se cada afirmação abaixo é verdadeira (V) ou falsa (F): I. Reduz o conhecimento sobre linguagem que o aluno construiu sobre sua língua materna, por meio de comparações com o inglês. II. Impossibilita que o aluno se constitua em um ser discursivo no uso do inglês. III. Aprender a ler em outra língua pode colaborar no desempenho do aluno como leitor em sua língua materna.
O resultado para I – II – III é:
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Q1694625 Pedagogia
Com relação às habilidades comunicativas, em particular, a compreensão escrita, espera-se que o aluno seja capaz de: I. Selecionar informações específicas do texto. II. Demonstrar consciência de que a leitura é um processo linear que exige o entendimento de cada palavra no texto. III. Demonstrar conhecimento da organização textual através do reconhecimento de como a informação é apresentada no texto e dos conectores articuladores do discurso e de sua função enquanto tais.
Está correto o que se afirma em:
Alternativas
Q1694624 Pedagogia
De acordo com os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais, há uma diferença entre avaliar a capacidade de desempenho do aluno e estabelecer diferentes níveis de proficiência. A este respeito, com relação ao processo de avaliação do aprendizado de língua estrangeira, assinale a alternativa correta.
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Q1694620 Direito Constitucional
Nos termos da Constituição Federal de 1988, as universidades gozam de autonomia didáticocientífica, administrativa e de gestão financeira e patrimonial, e obedecerão ao princípio de indissociabilidade entre ensino, pesquisa e extensão. Diante de tal artigo do texto constitucional, o aluno de pedagogia João Marcos, perguntou à professora Clarisse sobre a possibilidade de admissão de professores e cientistas estrangeiros. A professora Clarisse respondeu que, de acordo com a Constituição Federal de 1988:
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Q1694619 Direito da Criança e do Adolescente - Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA) - Lei nº 8.069 de 1990
Para efeitos da Lei nº 8.069/90 (Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente), é certo dizer que é considerado como adolescente:
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Q1694617 Pedagogia
Com relação ao ensino de matemática visando à construção da cidadania, de acordo com os Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais, são objetivos levar o aluno a:
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Q1694616 Pedagogia
É correto afirmar que Piaget:
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Q1694615 Pedagogia
Com relação ao ensino e aprendizagem de Matemática e a resolução de problemas:
I. Educadores matemáticos apontam a resolução de problemas como ponto de partida da atividade matemática. II. O conhecimento matemático ganha significado quando os alunos têm situações desafiadoras para resolver e trabalham para desenvolver estratégias de resolução. III. Os problemas são utilizados como aplicação de conhecimentos adquiridos anteriormente pelos alunos.
Está correto o que se afirma em:
Alternativas
Q1694577 História
“50 anos em 5” foi o slogan da campanha de Juscelino Kubistchek, visando dar uma aparência de otimismo e desenvolvimento para seu governo. Seu projeto consistia em eleger 5 grande áreas para investimento, energia, transporte, indústria, alimentação e educação. Em conjunto este ficou conhecido como:
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Q1694576 História
O Brasil se tornou independente de Portugal em 1822, passando a ser governado pelo herdeiro do trono português, Dom Pedro I, no entanto o reconhecimento de sua emancipação política só foi reconhecido posteriormente. O primeiro país a reconhecer a independência brasileira foi:
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Q1694575 História
O Despotismo Esclarecido visava reformar e modernizar os domínios das monarquias sem romper com suas estruturas elementares, mantendo as bases do Antigo Regime. No Brasil, o modelo de despotismo esclarecido português foi representado pela atuação de:
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Q1694574 História
Leia o trecho a seguir: “O primeiro esforço de colonização das terras brasileiras ocorreu a partir da plantação da canade-açúcar. Além desta, outros produtos também se destacaram e favoreceram a diversificação agrícola, o principal foi o ________ e ________ que além de servir para consumo interno colonial e para a exportação, eram utilizados pelos traficantes para conseguir escravos na África.”. As lacunas podem ser preenchidas corretamente pela alternativa:
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Q1694573 Conhecimentos Gerais
Durante o império de Carlos Magno houve a reunião de fatores que favoreceram um clima favorável à cultura. Por exemplo, monges copistas copiavam manuscritos greco-romanos, permitindo que obras clássicas pudessem ser preservadas. Este movimento cultural é conhecido como:
Alternativas
Q1694572 História
O Cisma do Oriente, ocorrido em 1054 d.C. dividiu a Igreja Cristã em duas partes, a Igreja Católica Apostólica Romana, chefiada pelo Papa em Roma. O outro seguimento cristão e sua sede eram:
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Respostas
2081: B
2082: B
2083: C
2084: C
2085: B
2086: A
2087: B
2088: C
2089: D
2090: D
2091: A
2092: A
2093: C
2094: B
2095: B
2096: C
2097: A
2098: A
2099: C
2100: D