Foram encontradas 353 questões

Resolva questões gratuitamente!

Junte-se a mais de 4 milhões de concurseiros!

Q3591559 Direito Sanitário

 A participação da comunidade na gestão do SUS, conhecida como controle social, é uma diretriz constitucional regulamentada por lei. Acerca do assunto, registre V, para as afirmativas verdadeiras, e F, para as falsas:


(__)Os Conselhos de Saúde são órgãos colegiados de caráter consultivo, compostos exclusivamente por representantes dos usuários para fiscalizar a gestão.


(__)A representação dos usuários nos Conselhos e Conferências de Saúde deve ser paritária em relação ao conjunto dos demais segmentos (gestores, prestadores de serviços e profissionais de saúde). 


(__)As Conferências de Saúde são realizadas a cada dois anos com a representação dos vários segmentos sociais, para avaliar a situação da saúde e propor as diretrizes para a formulação da política de saúde.


(__)A Lei nº 8.142/1990 dispõe que os recursos do Fundo Nacional de Saúde (FNS) serão alocados como despesas de custeio e de capital do Ministério da Saúde, seus órgãos e entidades, da administração direta e indireta.


Após análise, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta dos itens acima, de cima para baixo:

Alternativas
Q3591558 Psicologia
As diferentes abordagens psicoterápicas utilizam técnicas específicas para facilitar o processo de mudança. No contexto da Gestalt-terapia, a técnica da "cadeira vazia" tem como objetivo principal: 
Alternativas
Q3591557 Gestão de Pessoas
 O ciclo de treinamento e desenvolvimento (T&D) em uma organização é composto por etapas interdependentes e lógicas. Qual é a etapa inicial e mais crítica para garantir a efetividade de um programa de treinamento?
Alternativas
Q3668631 Matemática
Um assistente de logística analisa um mapa das cidades que os caminhões da transportadora que trabalha precisarão realizar entregas. A rodovia principal possui 15 km de extensão, porém na representação do mapa sua dimensão é de 10 cm. Qual a escala cartográfica dessa rodovia?
Alternativas
Q3668630 Matemática
Resolver uma equação racional fracionária, implica em encontrar o conjunto solução que a torna válida e verdadeira.

Dada a equação: 2 / 3x−6 - 1+x / 6x2−24 = 3 / 2x+4 , o domínio de validade dessa equação é:
Alternativas
Q3668629 Matemática
Em uma cidade a população é de aproximadamente 380 mil habitantes. A população urbana é o triplo da população rural. O número de habitantes da população rural é de:
Alternativas
Q3668627 Matemática
Qual é a equação da circunferência que passa pelos pontos A(-1, 3), B(2, 2) e C(1,4)?
Alternativas
Q3668621 Inglês
Considering the many uses for -ing forms, mark the option in which the -ing form is used as an adjective: 
Alternativas
Q3668620 Inglês
Concerning the title of the last text, the underlined word in “As few as 4,000 steps a day can reduce your risk of death, but more is better.” is classified as a/an:
Alternativas
Q3668619 Inglês
In English grammar, subordinating conjunctions are used to connect dependent clauses to independent clauses, adding more complexity to the sentences. These conjunctions tend to give more details about the main sentence, adding characteristics such as time, condition and cause. Considering that, read the following sentence and mark the alternative that contains the word that works as a subordinator and its meaning, respectively:

Exercise directly conditions the cardiovascular system, whereas benefit to other systems or conditions is somewhat less direct
Alternativas
Q3668618 Inglês
As few as 4,000 steps a day can reduce your risk of death, but more is better
By Sandee LaMotte, CNN Published 7:05 PM EDT, Tue August 8, 2023 Walking a minimum of 4,000 steps a day significantly reduces your risk of an early death, while taking 2,337 steps a day will reduce your risk of death specifically from cardiovascular disease but “more is better,” according to a new meta-analysis of studies. “The more steps you walk, the better the effects on your health, and every increase of steps by 500-1000 steps/day may be associated with significant mortality reductions,” first author Dr. Maciej Banach, deputy editor-in-chief of the European Society of Cardiology, said in an email. Anything below 5,000 steps a day is considered a “sedentary lifestyle,” according to the study. The fact that it takes fewer steps to reduce risk of cardiovascular disease is not surprising, said Dr. David Katz, a specialist in preventive and lifestyle medicine who was not involved in the study. “Exercise directly conditions the cardiovascular system, whereas benefit to other systems or conditions is somewhat less direct,” said Katz, president and founder of the nonprofit True Health Initiative, a global coalition of experts dedicated to evidence-based lifestyle medicine. The study’s methods were “robust and state of the art,” and support what doctors often tell their patients, Katz said. “First, any exercise is better than none — with significant cardiovascular and overall health benefit at quite modest levels,” he added. “And for the range of activity that pertains to the public at large — the more, the better!”
(Adapted from www.cnn.com)
In the text, the author uses both direct and reported speeches throughout the paragraphs. Indicate which one of the options below uses the direct speech to express an idea. 
Alternativas
Q3668617 Inglês
The comma can be such an important tool to build texts and it can make the writer's ideas much more understandable to their readers. In the phrase “The agency is rolling out new ads it hopes will increase confidence in the vaccines with a clear, straightforward message” the comma is used:
Alternativas
Q3668616 Inglês
Present perfect is usually used to express things that started in the past but continue or have a great impact in the present. Given that, which of the following sentences is using present perfect in its structure?
Alternativas
Q3668615 Inglês
In hopeful sign for the US, flu vaccine shows strong protection against hospitalization in South America, CDC report shows
By Deidre McPhillips, CNN Published 1:49 PM EDT, Fri September 8, 2023 Early data from South America shows that the flu vaccine has cut the risk of hospitalization in half this year, a hopeful sign that the vaccine will provide a similar level of protection in the United States as the country heads into its own respiratory virus season. The Southern Hemisphere typically experiences its flu season a few months earlier than the United States, and trends from that region can help the US prepare for the fall and winter. This year, mid-season flu vaccine data from five countries – Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay – shows that vaccination has reduced the risk of hospitalization by 52%, according to a report published Friday by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The data are based on about 3,000 patients who were hospitalized between late March and early July. People who had gotten the shot at least two weeks before the onset of symptoms were considered to be vaccinated, and the analysis focused on certain high-risk groups who were prioritized in the vaccination campaigns, including children, people with preexisting conditions and older adults. So far, the specific virus strains that have been detected in US this year have shown a similar pattern to those that were identified in South America. While these patterns are not yet certain, they offer an “encouraging outlook for vaccine protection” in the Northern Hemisphere, the researchers wrote in the new report. Annual flu shots are available now and the CDC recommends them for everyone 6 months of age and older in September and October, especially including very young children, people with preexisting health conditions, pregnant people and older adults. The agency is rolling out new ads it hopes will increase confidence in the vaccines with a clear, straightforward message: “The flu vaccine won’t keep a person from getting sick, but it will tame that infection, taking it from “Wild to Mild” — the tagline for the new campaign.
(Adapted from www.cnn.com)


In the sentence “The flu vaccine won’t keep a person from getting sick, but it will tame that infection” the word won’t is the contraction of ‘will not’ and a modal verb. Select the option that states this modal verb meaning and a word that could replace it without changing the context, respectively: 
Alternativas
Q3668614 Inglês
Colombia deadliest country for environmentalists - report

By Vanessa Buschschlüter
BBC News
Tuesday, September 13, 2023

At least 177 environmental activists were killed across the world last year, a report by the non-governmental organisation Global Witness suggests.
Sixty of the killings took place in Colombia, making it the deadliest country for environmental defenders.
Global Witness says very few of the perpetrators of the killings are ever brought to justice.
The group said in its report that the total number of those killed in the country since it began recording data on attacks on environmentalists in 2012 had amounted to at least 382.
While that makes it the country with the highest number of murders of green activists anywhere in the world, other countries in Latin America also proved deadly.
Brazil recorded 34 murders of defenders of the environment. Mexico 31 and Honduras 11. The Amazon region saw 39 killings, with many of the victims from indigenous communities.
"Research has shown again and again that Indigenous peoples are the best guardians of the forests and therefore play a fundamental role in mitigating the climate crisis," said Global Witness senior adviser Laura Furones.
Global witness said the full scale of the killings was unknown, with a lack of independent monitoring and restrictions on free press in many countries leading to an underreporting of cases.
They have called on governments around the world to urgently address the issue, adding that defenders were also increasingly being subjected to legal efforts to silence them.

(Adapted from washingtonpost.com)
Linking or transition signals are words or phrases that connect your ideas and make your sentences more cohesive, connecting your paragraphs and aligning your thoughts. That said, which of the following words could better connect the next two paragraphs?
While that makes it the country with the highest number of murders of green activists anywhere in the world, other countries in Latin America also proved deadly. …………., Brazil recorded 34 murders of defenders of the environment. Mexico 31 and Honduras 11. The Amazon region saw 39 killings, with many of the victims from indigenous communities.
Alternativas
Q3668613 Inglês
Colombia deadliest country for environmentalists - report

By Vanessa Buschschlüter
BBC News
Tuesday, September 13, 2023

At least 177 environmental activists were killed across the world last year, a report by the non-governmental organisation Global Witness suggests.
Sixty of the killings took place in Colombia, making it the deadliest country for environmental defenders.
Global Witness says very few of the perpetrators of the killings are ever brought to justice.
The group said in its report that the total number of those killed in the country since it began recording data on attacks on environmentalists in 2012 had amounted to at least 382.
While that makes it the country with the highest number of murders of green activists anywhere in the world, other countries in Latin America also proved deadly.
Brazil recorded 34 murders of defenders of the environment. Mexico 31 and Honduras 11. The Amazon region saw 39 killings, with many of the victims from indigenous communities.
"Research has shown again and again that Indigenous peoples are the best guardians of the forests and therefore play a fundamental role in mitigating the climate crisis," said Global Witness senior adviser Laura Furones.
Global witness said the full scale of the killings was unknown, with a lack of independent monitoring and restrictions on free press in many countries leading to an underreporting of cases.
They have called on governments around the world to urgently address the issue, adding that defenders were also increasingly being subjected to legal efforts to silence them.

(Adapted from washingtonpost.com)
Regarding Colombia deadliest country for environmentalists - report text which of the following sentences uses the passive form in its structure?
Alternativas
Q3668612 Inglês
Colombia deadliest country for environmentalists - report

By Vanessa Buschschlüter
BBC News
Tuesday, September 13, 2023

At least 177 environmental activists were killed across the world last year, a report by the non-governmental organisation Global Witness suggests.
Sixty of the killings took place in Colombia, making it the deadliest country for environmental defenders.
Global Witness says very few of the perpetrators of the killings are ever brought to justice.
The group said in its report that the total number of those killed in the country since it began recording data on attacks on environmentalists in 2012 had amounted to at least 382.
While that makes it the country with the highest number of murders of green activists anywhere in the world, other countries in Latin America also proved deadly.
Brazil recorded 34 murders of defenders of the environment. Mexico 31 and Honduras 11. The Amazon region saw 39 killings, with many of the victims from indigenous communities.
"Research has shown again and again that Indigenous peoples are the best guardians of the forests and therefore play a fundamental role in mitigating the climate crisis," said Global Witness senior adviser Laura Furones.
Global witness said the full scale of the killings was unknown, with a lack of independent monitoring and restrictions on free press in many countries leading to an underreporting of cases.
They have called on governments around the world to urgently address the issue, adding that defenders were also increasingly being subjected to legal efforts to silence them.

(Adapted from washingtonpost.com)
In the 8th paragraph, senior adviser Laura Furones shares about the importance of Indigenous people as guardians of the forests.Without changing the meaning of the sentence, which alternative can replace the word mitigating in the sentence? 
Alternativas
Q3668611 Meio Ambiente
O século XXI foi marcado pelas mudanças climáticas causadas pelas emissões dos gases de efeito estufa, consolidando uma crise climática ímpar na história. Em tal contexto, as energias renováveis aparecem como solução para o enfrentamento dessa crise. Dentre as opções abaixo, são exemplos de energia renovável, exceto:
Alternativas
Q3668610 História
“A codificação e a legalização da escravidão, no entanto, não foram processos simples e muito menos iguais em todas as regiões que adotaram a escravidão nas Américas. Da mesma forma, os processos históricos – sociais, econômicos, políticos e jurídicos – que levaram à abolição da escravidão foram diferentes em cada um destes países.”

GRIMBERG, Keila; PEABODY, Sue. Escravidão e liberdade nas Américas.

Conforme observado no trecho destacado, os processos que levaram a legalização e a abolição da escravidão foram distintos nos diversos países americanos. No que diz respeito à escravidão no Brasil, analise as afirmativas a seguir: 

I. Apesar de bem organizadas, as comunidades quilombolas no Brasil nunca conseguiram estabelecer tratados com autoridades representantes da metrópole portuguesa para a manutenção da sua autonomia e liberdade.

II. O ato de alforriar era legalmente visto como uma concessão senhorial, podendo ser revogada por suposto comportamento inadequado do escravizado liberto.

III. Embora houvesse preocupação com o crescimento da população de escravizados libertos nos centros urbanos brasileiros, não houve medidas restritivas à alforria.


Estão corretas as afirmativas:
Alternativas
Q3668609 História
A História Social Inglesa surgiu em meados do século XX, firmando-se no pensamento historiográfico a partir da década de 1960. No que diz respeito à chamada “História vista de baixo” é correto afirmar que:
Alternativas
Respostas
61: B
62: B
63: B
64: C
65: A
66: D
67: C
68: B
69: A
70: B
71: B
72: D
73: C
74: A
75: A
76: D
77: C
78: C
79: B
80: B