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TEXTO II.
FOCO
ONDE FOI PARAR O SEU?
EFICIENTE, ÁGIL, VERSÁTIL. Você provavelmente já quis ser um pouco mais de cada uma dessas coisas. E já sofreu pensando que não seria difícil alcançar tudo isso... Caso você conseguisse apenas se concentrar um pouco mais. Um foco preciso como laser, dizem os empreendedores do Vale do Silício, é o segredo do sucesso.
Só faltou combinar com o cérebro humano – porque ele não quer nem saber de foco laser. O cérebro é uma verdadeira máquina de distração. E, por paradoxal que pareça, isso nos ajuda a permanecer vivos.
(...)
Seu foco não tem nada a ver com laser. Ele é mais parecido com uma luz de teatro – daquelas que brilham forte em um momento, apontando para o ator, e desvanecem no próximo segundo, preparando o público para a próxima cena. É assim que a concentração funciona no cérebro: piscando. Sua cabeça está o tempo todo alternando entre foco e distração, em um ritmo frenético: de três a oito vezes por segundo.
(...)
Jogos infantis como Lince e Onde Está o Wally demonstram como a atenção é rítmica. Afinal, por mais que você seja capaz de visualizar toda a cena ao mesmo tempo, só é capaz de realmente se concentrar nela se esquadrinhar um pedaço da imagem de cada vez.
Pode não ser tão óbvio, mas é exatamente isso que seu cérebro (coordenado com seus olhos) está fazendo agora, ao ler este texto.
(...)
Afinal, por mais que você seja capaz de visualizar toda a cena ao mesmo tempo, só é capaz de realmente se concentrar nela se esquadrinhar um pedaço da imagem de cada vez.
Das afirmações apresentadas sobre
palavras/expressões destacadas nas opções
abaixo, apenas uma está INCORRETA,
considerando-se aspectos gramaticais e
semântico-textuais.
TEXTO II.
FOCO
ONDE FOI PARAR O SEU?
EFICIENTE, ÁGIL, VERSÁTIL. Você provavelmente já quis ser um pouco mais de cada uma dessas coisas. E já sofreu pensando que não seria difícil alcançar tudo isso... Caso você conseguisse apenas se concentrar um pouco mais. Um foco preciso como laser, dizem os empreendedores do Vale do Silício, é o segredo do sucesso.
Só faltou combinar com o cérebro humano – porque ele não quer nem saber de foco laser. O cérebro é uma verdadeira máquina de distração. E, por paradoxal que pareça, isso nos ajuda a permanecer vivos.
(...)
Seu foco não tem nada a ver com laser. Ele é mais parecido com uma luz de teatro – daquelas que brilham forte em um momento, apontando para o ator, e desvanecem no próximo segundo, preparando o público para a próxima cena. É assim que a concentração funciona no cérebro: piscando. Sua cabeça está o tempo todo alternando entre foco e distração, em um ritmo frenético: de três a oito vezes por segundo.
(...)
Jogos infantis como Lince e Onde Está o Wally demonstram como a atenção é rítmica. Afinal, por mais que você seja capaz de visualizar toda a cena ao mesmo tempo, só é capaz de realmente se concentrar nela se esquadrinhar um pedaço da imagem de cada vez.
Pode não ser tão óbvio, mas é exatamente isso que seu cérebro (coordenado com seus olhos) está fazendo agora, ao ler este texto.
(...)
Considere a frase, a seguir, para responder à questão e marque a opção que apresenta uma afirmação CORRETA em relação à frase ou a palavras/expressões nela contidas.
Quando se trata de segurança digital, a maioria de nós pode ser comparada a uma criança na primeira infância.
Há incontáveis benefícios para a sociedade. Mas também consequências, que podem variar de um simples roubo de dados até os usos inadvertidos de diversas redes privadas para promover ataques cibernéticos. O homem-bomba será substituído por um novo tipo de terrorismo, com excelente assertividade e potencial de ataques em grande escala.
Sobre a estrutura morfossintática e textual de
termos/palavras/expressões dispostos nas
opções abaixo, só está INCORRETO o que se
afirma:
TEXTO I
Quando se trata de segurança digital, a maioria de nós pode ser comparada a uma criança na primeira infância. Adoramos as facilidades que a infraestrutura adicionou às nossas vidas, mas temos a inocência de um adorável bebê com relação aos riscos. Estamos vivendo em uma época que pode ser comparada a uma mistura das cenas de Big Brother, Black Mirror e O Show de Truman. E esse período de transição é um desafio enorme para empresas, prestadores de serviços, governos e cidadãos.
Há incontáveis benefícios para a sociedade. Mas também consequências, que podem variar de um simples roubo de dados até os usos inadvertidos de diversas redes privadas para promover ataques cibernéticos. O homem-bomba será substituído por um novo tipo de terrorismo, com excelente assertividade e potencial de ataques em grande escala.
Podemos afirmar poucas coisas nesse conturbado século. Mas há consenso: tudo estará cada vez mais conectado à internet. No mundo invertido, não está descartado o constrangimento de acesso aleatório à internet doméstica para satisfação de voyers, e até mesmo o planejamento de assalto mediante o estudo dos hábitos das pessoas. A residência contemporânea, altamente interligada, pode ter paredes e teto de vidro.
(...)
Mas a internet das coisas vai bem além da automação residencial. Pode fazer os faróis conversarem com os veículos para otimizar o trânsito. Ou estender os limites do nosso corpo com implantes de chips. Hoje, alguns early adopters já os utilizam para abrir portas e aposentar o crachá. Amanhã, seremos parte da cadeia de pagamentos e estaremos transferindo dinheiro com um simples movimento do pulso. A maioria de nós será chipada e, em um futuro breve, isso pode ser tão comum quanto o é fazer uma tatuagem hoje.
(...)
(https://epocanegocios.globo.com/Revista/noticia/2018/09/editorial-equacao-do-seculo.html. Acesso em 8.9.2018)
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then answer the questions from 33 to 38 by choosing the correct alternative.
Brazil corruption scandals: All you need to know
For the past three years, Brazil has been gripped by a scandal which started with a state-owned oil company and grew to encapsulate people at the very top of business - and even presidents.
On the face of it, it is a straightforward corruption scandal - albeit one involving millions of dollars in kickbacks and more than 80 politicians and members of the business elite.
But as the tentacles of the investigation dubbed Operation Car Wash fanned out, other scandals emerged.
It has led to some of those who have found themselves accused claiming they are the victims of political plots, designed to bar them from office.
What is Operation Car Wash?
Operation Car Wash began in March 2014 as an investigation into allegations that Brazil's biggest construction firms overcharged state-oil company Petrobras for building contracts.
Investigators accused directors at the firm - named the world's most ethical oil and gas company in 2008 - of skimming the extra money off the top as a bribe for awarding the contract.
Which is bad enough - but then the Workers' Party found itself dragged into the corruption scandal amid allegations of having funneled some of these funds to pay off politicians and buy their votes and help with political campaigns.
Among those accused in the scandal were dozens of politicians, and Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva - the country's extremely popular former president, known affectionately as "Lula".
The pronouns IT (line 07), THEY (line 07) and ITSELF (line 14), refer respectively to:
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then answer the questions from 33 to 38 by choosing the correct alternative.
Brazil corruption scandals: All you need to know
For the past three years, Brazil has been gripped by a scandal which started with a state-owned oil company and grew to encapsulate people at the very top of business - and even presidents.
On the face of it, it is a straightforward corruption scandal - albeit one involving millions of dollars in kickbacks and more than 80 politicians and members of the business elite.
But as the tentacles of the investigation dubbed Operation Car Wash fanned out, other scandals emerged.
It has led to some of those who have found themselves accused claiming they are the victims of political plots, designed to bar them from office.
What is Operation Car Wash?
Operation Car Wash began in March 2014 as an investigation into allegations that Brazil's biggest construction firms overcharged state-oil company Petrobras for building contracts.
Investigators accused directors at the firm - named the world's most ethical oil and gas company in 2008 - of skimming the extra money off the top as a bribe for awarding the contract.
Which is bad enough - but then the Workers' Party found itself dragged into the corruption scandal amid allegations of having funneled some of these funds to pay off politicians and buy their votes and help with political campaigns.
Among those accused in the scandal were dozens of politicians, and Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva - the country's extremely popular former president, known affectionately as "Lula".
In the sentence: ''For the past three years, Brazil has been gripped by a scandal…'' the underlined expression is:
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then answer the questions from 33 to 38 by choosing the correct alternative.
Brazil corruption scandals: All you need to know
For the past three years, Brazil has been gripped by a scandal which started with a state-owned oil company and grew to encapsulate people at the very top of business - and even presidents.
On the face of it, it is a straightforward corruption scandal - albeit one involving millions of dollars in kickbacks and more than 80 politicians and members of the business elite.
But as the tentacles of the investigation dubbed Operation Car Wash fanned out, other scandals emerged.
It has led to some of those who have found themselves accused claiming they are the victims of political plots, designed to bar them from office.
What is Operation Car Wash?
Operation Car Wash began in March 2014 as an investigation into allegations that Brazil's biggest construction firms overcharged state-oil company Petrobras for building contracts.
Investigators accused directors at the firm - named the world's most ethical oil and gas company in 2008 - of skimming the extra money off the top as a bribe for awarding the contract.
Which is bad enough - but then the Workers' Party found itself dragged into the corruption scandal amid allegations of having funneled some of these funds to pay off politicians and buy their votes and help with political campaigns.
Among those accused in the scandal were dozens of politicians, and Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva - the country's extremely popular former president, known affectionately as "Lula".
The words kickbacks (line 04), fanned out (line 06) and bribe (line 13) mean, respectively:
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then answer the questions from 33 to 38 by choosing the correct alternative.
Brazil corruption scandals: All you need to know
For the past three years, Brazil has been gripped by a scandal which started with a state-owned oil company and grew to encapsulate people at the very top of business - and even presidents.
On the face of it, it is a straightforward corruption scandal - albeit one involving millions of dollars in kickbacks and more than 80 politicians and members of the business elite.
But as the tentacles of the investigation dubbed Operation Car Wash fanned out, other scandals emerged.
It has led to some of those who have found themselves accused claiming they are the victims of political plots, designed to bar them from office.
What is Operation Car Wash?
Operation Car Wash began in March 2014 as an investigation into allegations that Brazil's biggest construction firms overcharged state-oil company Petrobras for building contracts.
Investigators accused directors at the firm - named the world's most ethical oil and gas company in 2008 - of skimming the extra money off the top as a bribe for awarding the contract.
Which is bad enough - but then the Workers' Party found itself dragged into the corruption scandal amid allegations of having funneled some of these funds to pay off politicians and buy their votes and help with political campaigns.
Among those accused in the scandal were dozens of politicians, and Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva - the country's extremely popular former president, known affectionately as "Lula".
The alternatives are correct, EXCEPT:
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then answer the questions from 33 to 38 by choosing the correct alternative.
Brazil corruption scandals: All you need to know
For the past three years, Brazil has been gripped by a scandal which started with a state-owned oil company and grew to encapsulate people at the very top of business - and even presidents.
On the face of it, it is a straightforward corruption scandal - albeit one involving millions of dollars in kickbacks and more than 80 politicians and members of the business elite.
But as the tentacles of the investigation dubbed Operation Car Wash fanned out, other scandals emerged.
It has led to some of those who have found themselves accused claiming they are the victims of political plots, designed to bar them from office.
What is Operation Car Wash?
Operation Car Wash began in March 2014 as an investigation into allegations that Brazil's biggest construction firms overcharged state-oil company Petrobras for building contracts.
Investigators accused directors at the firm - named the world's most ethical oil and gas company in 2008 - of skimming the extra money off the top as a bribe for awarding the contract.
Which is bad enough - but then the Workers' Party found itself dragged into the corruption scandal amid allegations of having funneled some of these funds to pay off politicians and buy their votes and help with political campaigns.
Among those accused in the scandal were dozens of politicians, and Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva - the country's extremely popular former president, known affectionately as "Lula".
Choose the correct alternative.
I. Car Wash Operation is just one of the scandals among eighty other scandals that appeared in the last three years in Brazil.
II. President, former presidents, great businessmen and renowned politicians are involved in scandals and other investigations arising from Car Wash Operation.
III. The workers' Party was dragged into the corruption scandal accused of receiving bribes to fund political campaigns and vote buying.
IV. Car Wash Operation began under former President Lula when it was discovered that the oil company Petrobras and large Brazilian construction companies were oversupplying their contracts.
In the sentence: ''I think every week should have a day in it when boys give presents to girls'', the auxiliary modal verb SHOULD means:
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then answer the questions from 28 to 30 by choosing the correct alternative.
People seeking to escape poverty and dangerous conditions in their homelands are increasingly hiring human smugglers to help usher them across the U.S. border and evade capture by the Trump administration‘s immigration agents amid the president's immigration crackdown. It's common to see a rise in this alarming practice when a country enacts more aggressive immigration policies or threatens mass deportations.
The words: poverty (line 01); them (line 02); amid (line 03) and aggressive (line 04) are, respectively:
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then answer the questions from 28 to 30 by choosing the correct alternative.
People seeking to escape poverty and dangerous conditions in their homelands are increasingly hiring human smugglers to help usher them across the U.S. border and evade capture by the Trump administration‘s immigration agents amid the president's immigration crackdown. It's common to see a rise in this alarming practice when a country enacts more aggressive immigration policies or threatens mass deportations.
The words: their (line 01) and them (line 02) refer, respectively, to:
INSTRUCTIONS: Read the text carefully and then answer the questions from 28 to 30 by choosing the correct alternative.
People seeking to escape poverty and dangerous conditions in their homelands are increasingly hiring human smugglers to help usher them across the U.S. border and evade capture by the Trump administration‘s immigration agents amid the president's immigration crackdown. It's common to see a rise in this alarming practice when a country enacts more aggressive immigration policies or threatens mass deportations.
The text is about:
Com relação ao Novo Testamento da Bíblia cristã, uma das alternativas a seguir é INCORRETA:
A principal coleção de escritos sagrados do Budismo chama-se:
Conheça nossos planos