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Q3714349 Psicologia
Assinale a alternativa que possui exemplos de alterações qualitativas da consciência.
Alternativas
Q3714348 Psicologia
Erich Fromm concluiu os estudos de Psicologia, Sociologia e Filosofia em seu país, tendo-se radicado nos Estados Unidos, em 1933. Sua formação teórica foi em Psicanálise e é considerado um culturalista, porque defendia enfaticamente que os aspectos culturais, sociais e políticos são determinantes das possibilidades de realização humana e, portanto, da estruturação da personalidade.

Esse autor postula a existência de cinco necessidades específicas que se originam das condições da existência humana. Assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
Fonte: A psicologia da personalidade 
Alternativas
Q3714347 Psicologia
De acordo com a teoria psicológica do behaviorismo, assinale a alternativa CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q3714346 Psicologia
Correlacione as colunas 1 e 2 abaixo, de acordo com os tipos alterados de pensamento:

Coluna 1
( 1 )Pensamento inibido
( 2 )Pensamento mágico
( 3 )Pensamento dereístico
( 4 )Pensamento concreto ou concretismo

Coluna 2
(__)Há diminuição da velocidade e do número de conceitos, juízos e representações utilizados no processo de pensar, tornando-se o pensamento lento, rarefeito, pouco produtivo à medida que o tempo flui.
(__)Leis e particularidades do ato e desse tipo de pensamento: lei da contiguidade e lei da similaridade.
(__)É um tipo de pensamento que se opõe marcadamente ao pensamento realista, o qual se submete à lógica e à realidade.
(__)Também se pode verificar a ocorrência de tal forma de pensar em alguns transtornos da personalidade, como os transtornos esquizotípico, histriônico, borderline e narcisista.

Qual a ordem CORRETA?
Alternativas
Q3714315 Medicina
Leia o excerto abaixo:

"É a ausência de sinais ou sintomas de uma infecção do trato urinário em um paciente cuja cultura de urina preenche os critérios para uma infecção do trato urinário. Pode ou não ocorrer piúria."

O trecho acima diz respeito a:
Alternativas
Q3714314 Medicina
Assinale a alternativa que contém uma causa anatômica da amenorreia.
Alternativas
Q3714313 Medicina
A hiperplasia endometrial consiste:
Alternativas
Q3714311 Medicina
Leia as afirmativas abaixo e registre V para VERDADEIRO e F para FALSO.
São considerados sinais de alerta em pacientes com amenorreia:

(__)Virilização
(__)Puberdade tardia
(__)Defeitos do campo visual
(__)Sentido prejudicado do olfato (anosmia)

Assinale a alternativa que contém a sequência CORRETA.
Alternativas
Q3714309 Medicina
Assinale a alternativa INCORRETA acerca da dismenorreia secundária.
Alternativas
Q3714306 Medicina
A respeito da Infecção por Papilomavírus Humano (HPV), assinale a alternativa INCORRETA.
Alternativas
Q3714275 Inglês
"Despite his diligent efforts in studying, he, nevertheless, did not succeed in the examination." What is the purpose of the word "nevertheless" in the sentence?
Alternativas
Q3714274 Inglês
Consider the sentence below:

"Despite his busy schedule, John always finds time to peruse a few chapters of a book before bedtime."

What does John do before bedtime despite his busy schedule? 
Alternativas
Q3714273 Inglês
Select the APPROPRIATE preposition or phrasal verb to complete each sentence:

He couldn't concentrate because the noise was coming I. ____ the construction site.

Please hand II. ____ your assignment by the end of the class.

She's really good III. ____ managing her time efficiently.

The cat jumped IV. ____ the table and knocked the vase V. ____.
Alternativas
Q3714272 Inglês
Considering the English grammar, check the alternative that CORRECTLY fills in the blank below:

By the time I arrived at the party, everyone ____ all the pizza.
Alternativas
Q3714271 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


FUNNY BONE Laughter really is the best medicine and should be prescribed on NHS, scientists say


(1º§) Chuckling along to comedy shows helps boost the organ's ability to pump blood around the body, Brazilian researchers found. They said laughter therapy should be offered more widely on the NHS alongside drugs like statins.


(2º§) Professor Marco Saffi, of the Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, said: "People with heart disease could be invited to comedy evenings. "People should try to do things that make them laugh at least twice a week. "Laughter is good for the brain and good for the heart. Laughter therapy could be used in the future to help patients with heart disease and help reduce dependence on medication."


(3º§) Around 7.6million Brits have heart disease and 160,000 die from it every year. It occurs when the heart's blood supply is blocked or interrupted by a build-up of fatty substances in the coronary arteries, which can lead to heart attacks. Symptoms include chest pain and shortness of breath, and patients are also at risk of heart failure.


(4º§) Drugs like statins can help and some patients need surgery to widen the artery. The study, presented at the European Society of Cardiology Congress in Amsterdam, involved 26 adults with an average age of 64. They had all been diagnosed with coronary artery disease, caused by plaque buildup in the wall of the arteries that supply blood to the heart. Half were asked to watch two different hour-long comedy programmes each week, including popular sitcoms, over three months. The other half watched two different serious documentaries every week, about topics such as politics or the Amazon rainforest.


(5º§) At the end of the study, the comedy group saw a 10 per cent improvement in their VO2 max, a test measuring how much oxygen their heart could pump around the body. Their flow-mediated dilation - a test which measures how well arteries can expand - also improved. They also had blood tests to measure several inflammatory biomarkers, which indicate how much plaque has built up in the blood vessels, and whether people are at risk of heart attack or stroke.


(6º§) The laughter group saw significant reductions in these inflammatory markers, compared to the control group. Professor James Leiper, Associate Medical Director at the British Heart Foundation, said: "While this study reveals the interesting possibility that laughter could in fact be a therapy for coronary artery disease, this small trial will need to be replicated to get a better understanding of how laughter therapy may be helping these patients. "It's encouraging to see that something so simple and widespread could benefit our health, but more research is needed to determine whether laughter alone led to the improvements seen, and how long the effects could last."


The Sun. (2023). Laughter therapy could protect against heart disease. The Sun.

see/ s://www.thesun.co.uk/health/23672400/laughter-therapy-heart-disease/
What did the Brazilian researchers suggest could be an alternative treatment option for heart disease patients?
Alternativas
Q3714270 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


FUNNY BONE Laughter really is the best medicine and should be prescribed on NHS, scientists say


(1º§) Chuckling along to comedy shows helps boost the organ's ability to pump blood around the body, Brazilian researchers found. They said laughter therapy should be offered more widely on the NHS alongside drugs like statins.


(2º§) Professor Marco Saffi, of the Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, said: "People with heart disease could be invited to comedy evenings. "People should try to do things that make them laugh at least twice a week. "Laughter is good for the brain and good for the heart. Laughter therapy could be used in the future to help patients with heart disease and help reduce dependence on medication."


(3º§) Around 7.6million Brits have heart disease and 160,000 die from it every year. It occurs when the heart's blood supply is blocked or interrupted by a build-up of fatty substances in the coronary arteries, which can lead to heart attacks. Symptoms include chest pain and shortness of breath, and patients are also at risk of heart failure.


(4º§) Drugs like statins can help and some patients need surgery to widen the artery. The study, presented at the European Society of Cardiology Congress in Amsterdam, involved 26 adults with an average age of 64. They had all been diagnosed with coronary artery disease, caused by plaque buildup in the wall of the arteries that supply blood to the heart. Half were asked to watch two different hour-long comedy programmes each week, including popular sitcoms, over three months. The other half watched two different serious documentaries every week, about topics such as politics or the Amazon rainforest.


(5º§) At the end of the study, the comedy group saw a 10 per cent improvement in their VO2 max, a test measuring how much oxygen their heart could pump around the body. Their flow-mediated dilation - a test which measures how well arteries can expand - also improved. They also had blood tests to measure several inflammatory biomarkers, which indicate how much plaque has built up in the blood vessels, and whether people are at risk of heart attack or stroke.


(6º§) The laughter group saw significant reductions in these inflammatory markers, compared to the control group. Professor James Leiper, Associate Medical Director at the British Heart Foundation, said: "While this study reveals the interesting possibility that laughter could in fact be a therapy for coronary artery disease, this small trial will need to be replicated to get a better understanding of how laughter therapy may be helping these patients. "It's encouraging to see that something so simple and widespread could benefit our health, but more research is needed to determine whether laughter alone led to the improvements seen, and how long the effects could last."


The Sun. (2023). Laughter therapy could protect against heart disease. The Sun.

see/ s://www.thesun.co.uk/health/23672400/laughter-therapy-heart-disease/
In the given text, identify the correct verb tense used in the following sentence: "The laughter group saw significant reductions in these inflammatory markers." (6º§).
Alternativas
Q3714269 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


FUNNY BONE Laughter really is the best medicine and should be prescribed on NHS, scientists say


(1º§) Chuckling along to comedy shows helps boost the organ's ability to pump blood around the body, Brazilian researchers found. They said laughter therapy should be offered more widely on the NHS alongside drugs like statins.


(2º§) Professor Marco Saffi, of the Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, said: "People with heart disease could be invited to comedy evenings. "People should try to do things that make them laugh at least twice a week. "Laughter is good for the brain and good for the heart. Laughter therapy could be used in the future to help patients with heart disease and help reduce dependence on medication."


(3º§) Around 7.6million Brits have heart disease and 160,000 die from it every year. It occurs when the heart's blood supply is blocked or interrupted by a build-up of fatty substances in the coronary arteries, which can lead to heart attacks. Symptoms include chest pain and shortness of breath, and patients are also at risk of heart failure.


(4º§) Drugs like statins can help and some patients need surgery to widen the artery. The study, presented at the European Society of Cardiology Congress in Amsterdam, involved 26 adults with an average age of 64. They had all been diagnosed with coronary artery disease, caused by plaque buildup in the wall of the arteries that supply blood to the heart. Half were asked to watch two different hour-long comedy programmes each week, including popular sitcoms, over three months. The other half watched two different serious documentaries every week, about topics such as politics or the Amazon rainforest.


(5º§) At the end of the study, the comedy group saw a 10 per cent improvement in their VO2 max, a test measuring how much oxygen their heart could pump around the body. Their flow-mediated dilation - a test which measures how well arteries can expand - also improved. They also had blood tests to measure several inflammatory biomarkers, which indicate how much plaque has built up in the blood vessels, and whether people are at risk of heart attack or stroke.


(6º§) The laughter group saw significant reductions in these inflammatory markers, compared to the control group. Professor James Leiper, Associate Medical Director at the British Heart Foundation, said: "While this study reveals the interesting possibility that laughter could in fact be a therapy for coronary artery disease, this small trial will need to be replicated to get a better understanding of how laughter therapy may be helping these patients. "It's encouraging to see that something so simple and widespread could benefit our health, but more research is needed to determine whether laughter alone led to the improvements seen, and how long the effects could last."


The Sun. (2023). Laughter therapy could protect against heart disease. The Sun.

see/ s://www.thesun.co.uk/health/23672400/laughter-therapy-heart-disease/
What was the main outcome of the study mentioned in the text about laughter therapy and coronary artery disease?
Alternativas
Q3714268 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


FUNNY BONE Laughter really is the best medicine and should be prescribed on NHS, scientists say


(1º§) Chuckling along to comedy shows helps boost the organ's ability to pump blood around the body, Brazilian researchers found. They said laughter therapy should be offered more widely on the NHS alongside drugs like statins.


(2º§) Professor Marco Saffi, of the Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, said: "People with heart disease could be invited to comedy evenings. "People should try to do things that make them laugh at least twice a week. "Laughter is good for the brain and good for the heart. Laughter therapy could be used in the future to help patients with heart disease and help reduce dependence on medication."


(3º§) Around 7.6million Brits have heart disease and 160,000 die from it every year. It occurs when the heart's blood supply is blocked or interrupted by a build-up of fatty substances in the coronary arteries, which can lead to heart attacks. Symptoms include chest pain and shortness of breath, and patients are also at risk of heart failure.


(4º§) Drugs like statins can help and some patients need surgery to widen the artery. The study, presented at the European Society of Cardiology Congress in Amsterdam, involved 26 adults with an average age of 64. They had all been diagnosed with coronary artery disease, caused by plaque buildup in the wall of the arteries that supply blood to the heart. Half were asked to watch two different hour-long comedy programmes each week, including popular sitcoms, over three months. The other half watched two different serious documentaries every week, about topics such as politics or the Amazon rainforest.


(5º§) At the end of the study, the comedy group saw a 10 per cent improvement in their VO2 max, a test measuring how much oxygen their heart could pump around the body. Their flow-mediated dilation - a test which measures how well arteries can expand - also improved. They also had blood tests to measure several inflammatory biomarkers, which indicate how much plaque has built up in the blood vessels, and whether people are at risk of heart attack or stroke.


(6º§) The laughter group saw significant reductions in these inflammatory markers, compared to the control group. Professor James Leiper, Associate Medical Director at the British Heart Foundation, said: "While this study reveals the interesting possibility that laughter could in fact be a therapy for coronary artery disease, this small trial will need to be replicated to get a better understanding of how laughter therapy may be helping these patients. "It's encouraging to see that something so simple and widespread could benefit our health, but more research is needed to determine whether laughter alone led to the improvements seen, and how long the effects could last."


The Sun. (2023). Laughter therapy could protect against heart disease. The Sun.

see/ s://www.thesun.co.uk/health/23672400/laughter-therapy-heart-disease/
According to the study, what kind of benefits did the group engaged in laughter therapy experience?
Alternativas
Q3714267 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


FUNNY BONE Laughter really is the best medicine and should be prescribed on NHS, scientists say


(1º§) Chuckling along to comedy shows helps boost the organ's ability to pump blood around the body, Brazilian researchers found. They said laughter therapy should be offered more widely on the NHS alongside drugs like statins.


(2º§) Professor Marco Saffi, of the Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, said: "People with heart disease could be invited to comedy evenings. "People should try to do things that make them laugh at least twice a week. "Laughter is good for the brain and good for the heart. Laughter therapy could be used in the future to help patients with heart disease and help reduce dependence on medication."


(3º§) Around 7.6million Brits have heart disease and 160,000 die from it every year. It occurs when the heart's blood supply is blocked or interrupted by a build-up of fatty substances in the coronary arteries, which can lead to heart attacks. Symptoms include chest pain and shortness of breath, and patients are also at risk of heart failure.


(4º§) Drugs like statins can help and some patients need surgery to widen the artery. The study, presented at the European Society of Cardiology Congress in Amsterdam, involved 26 adults with an average age of 64. They had all been diagnosed with coronary artery disease, caused by plaque buildup in the wall of the arteries that supply blood to the heart. Half were asked to watch two different hour-long comedy programmes each week, including popular sitcoms, over three months. The other half watched two different serious documentaries every week, about topics such as politics or the Amazon rainforest.


(5º§) At the end of the study, the comedy group saw a 10 per cent improvement in their VO2 max, a test measuring how much oxygen their heart could pump around the body. Their flow-mediated dilation - a test which measures how well arteries can expand - also improved. They also had blood tests to measure several inflammatory biomarkers, which indicate how much plaque has built up in the blood vessels, and whether people are at risk of heart attack or stroke.


(6º§) The laughter group saw significant reductions in these inflammatory markers, compared to the control group. Professor James Leiper, Associate Medical Director at the British Heart Foundation, said: "While this study reveals the interesting possibility that laughter could in fact be a therapy for coronary artery disease, this small trial will need to be replicated to get a better understanding of how laughter therapy may be helping these patients. "It's encouraging to see that something so simple and widespread could benefit our health, but more research is needed to determine whether laughter alone led to the improvements seen, and how long the effects could last."


The Sun. (2023). Laughter therapy could protect against heart disease. The Sun.

see/ s://www.thesun.co.uk/health/23672400/laughter-therapy-heart-disease/
What synonym could replace "invited" in the sentence "People with heart disease could be invited to comedy evenings" (2º§)?
Alternativas
Q3714266 Inglês
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.


FUNNY BONE Laughter really is the best medicine and should be prescribed on NHS, scientists say


(1º§) Chuckling along to comedy shows helps boost the organ's ability to pump blood around the body, Brazilian researchers found. They said laughter therapy should be offered more widely on the NHS alongside drugs like statins.


(2º§) Professor Marco Saffi, of the Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, said: "People with heart disease could be invited to comedy evenings. "People should try to do things that make them laugh at least twice a week. "Laughter is good for the brain and good for the heart. Laughter therapy could be used in the future to help patients with heart disease and help reduce dependence on medication."


(3º§) Around 7.6million Brits have heart disease and 160,000 die from it every year. It occurs when the heart's blood supply is blocked or interrupted by a build-up of fatty substances in the coronary arteries, which can lead to heart attacks. Symptoms include chest pain and shortness of breath, and patients are also at risk of heart failure.


(4º§) Drugs like statins can help and some patients need surgery to widen the artery. The study, presented at the European Society of Cardiology Congress in Amsterdam, involved 26 adults with an average age of 64. They had all been diagnosed with coronary artery disease, caused by plaque buildup in the wall of the arteries that supply blood to the heart. Half were asked to watch two different hour-long comedy programmes each week, including popular sitcoms, over three months. The other half watched two different serious documentaries every week, about topics such as politics or the Amazon rainforest.


(5º§) At the end of the study, the comedy group saw a 10 per cent improvement in their VO2 max, a test measuring how much oxygen their heart could pump around the body. Their flow-mediated dilation - a test which measures how well arteries can expand - also improved. They also had blood tests to measure several inflammatory biomarkers, which indicate how much plaque has built up in the blood vessels, and whether people are at risk of heart attack or stroke.


(6º§) The laughter group saw significant reductions in these inflammatory markers, compared to the control group. Professor James Leiper, Associate Medical Director at the British Heart Foundation, said: "While this study reveals the interesting possibility that laughter could in fact be a therapy for coronary artery disease, this small trial will need to be replicated to get a better understanding of how laughter therapy may be helping these patients. "It's encouraging to see that something so simple and widespread could benefit our health, but more research is needed to determine whether laughter alone led to the improvements seen, and how long the effects could last."


The Sun. (2023). Laughter therapy could protect against heart disease. The Sun.

see/ s://www.thesun.co.uk/health/23672400/laughter-therapy-heart-disease/
 In the passage "People should try to do things that make them laugh at least twice a week" (2º§), the modal verb "should" expresses:
Alternativas
Respostas
181: E
182: B
183: D
184: B
185: B
186: C
187: C
188: A
189: E
190: B
191: C
192: D
193: E
194: A
195: B
196: A
197: C
198: A
199: B
200: A