Selecionar segmento
Estude com questões de diferentes segmentos
Atenção: Isso limpará todos os campos já preenchidos no filtro!
Foram encontradas 25.503 questões
Resolva questões gratuitamente!
Junte-se a mais de 4 milhões de concurseiros!
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapema - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - Prefeitura de Itapema - SC - Professor Inglês 6º/9º |
Q3811219
Inglês
Consider the statements below about English grammar. Mark each one as True (T) or False (F):
(__)Modal auxiliary verbs, such as can, may, and must, do not change according to the subject and express meanings such as ability, permission, and obligation.
(__)Phrasal verbs always have literal and predictable meanings that can be easily inferred from the verb and the particle.
(__)Prepositions and adverbs perform the same grammatical function in all contexts, even when expressing time, manner, or place.
Choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapema - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - Prefeitura de Itapema - SC - Professor Inglês 6º/9º |
Q3811218
Inglês
Which of the following best describes a key principle of
the Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL)
approach when teaching English in basic education?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Itapema - SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - Prefeitura de Itapema - SC - Professor Inglês 6º/9º |
Q3811217
Inglês
Match the items in Column B to the corresponding concepts in Column A regarding sentence relationships and forms of speech representation:
Column A: concepts
1.Direct speech
2.Reported speech
3.Discourse markers
Column B: descriptions
(__)Words used to organize ideas in a text, signaling contrast, consequence, addition, or sequence.
(__)A structure in which the speaker's exact words are reproduced without grammatical changes.
(__)A structure that requires changes in pronouns, verb tenses, and time expressions when reporting someone's speech.
Choose the alternative that presents the correct association between the columns:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
SED-SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - SED-SC - Professor - Segunda Língua Estrangeira Inglês - Edital nº 3.021 |
Q3810838
Inglês
Read the groups of words bellow:
I.executive − summary − export.
II.design − begin − discuss.
III.bug − wonderful − wizard.
Which group or groups of words have the stressed syllable at the end?
I.executive − summary − export.
II.design − begin − discuss.
III.bug − wonderful − wizard.
Which group or groups of words have the stressed syllable at the end?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
SED-SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - SED-SC - Professor - Segunda Língua Estrangeira Inglês - Edital nº 3.021 |
Q3810837
Inglês
Read the following paragraph:
Joseph is a little boy who lives with his parents and his three siblings. His grades at school are not great, because he doesn't spend a lot of time doing his homework or reading at home. Today is Sunday and he hasn't done any school work from the week before. His mother is very upset about it. Still, Joseph wants to go out and play with his friends, so he asks his mother: "Mom, can I please go play football?"
Which of the following options is the most likely answer from his mother?
Joseph is a little boy who lives with his parents and his three siblings. His grades at school are not great, because he doesn't spend a lot of time doing his homework or reading at home. Today is Sunday and he hasn't done any school work from the week before. His mother is very upset about it. Still, Joseph wants to go out and play with his friends, so he asks his mother: "Mom, can I please go play football?"
Which of the following options is the most likely answer from his mother?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
SED-SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - SED-SC - Professor - Segunda Língua Estrangeira Inglês - Edital nº 3.021 |
Q3810836
Inglês
A company is offering a job vacancy and requests that
candidates send their resumés by e-mail. Which of the
following is an appropriate way of signing off at the end of
the e-mail?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
SED-SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - SED-SC - Professor - Segunda Língua Estrangeira Inglês - Edital nº 3.021 |
Q3810835
Inglês
Read the excerpt below from the 1982 short story The
body , by Stephen King:
"We had a tree house in a big tree which hung over some empty ground in Castle Rock. It was a kind of club, although it had no name. [...] The sides of the tree house were made out of wood, and the roof was metal we had taken from the dump, looking over our shoulders all the time because the manager of the dump had a dog which ate children for breakfast, or so people said."
According to the text, "because the manager of the dump had a dog which ate children for breakfast" is the answer to which question?
"We had a tree house in a big tree which hung over some empty ground in Castle Rock. It was a kind of club, although it had no name. [...] The sides of the tree house were made out of wood, and the roof was metal we had taken from the dump, looking over our shoulders all the time because the manager of the dump had a dog which ate children for breakfast, or so people said."
According to the text, "because the manager of the dump had a dog which ate children for breakfast" is the answer to which question?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
SED-SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - SED-SC - Professor - Segunda Língua Estrangeira Inglês - Edital nº 3.021 |
Q3810834
Inglês
Read the excerpt below from the 2022 book Our wives
under the sea , by Julia Armfield:
"She is a good friend, in as much as she is a present friend, or at least a friend who likes to make plans. And yet too often I find myself stopped by unwillingness to admit to basic frustrations, to look at her across a coffee shop table and respond to her humdrum admissions with a straight me too."
Which word from the excerpt has a suffix?
"She is a good friend, in as much as she is a present friend, or at least a friend who likes to make plans. And yet too often I find myself stopped by unwillingness to admit to basic frustrations, to look at her across a coffee shop table and respond to her humdrum admissions with a straight me too."
Which word from the excerpt has a suffix?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
SED-SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - SED-SC - Professor - Segunda Língua Estrangeira Inglês - Edital nº 3.021 |
Q3810833
Inglês
The Cambridge Dictionary defines "idiom" as "a group of
words in a fixed order that has a particular meaning that
is different from the meanings of each word on its own".
What does the idiom "to bite off more than you can chew"
mean?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
SED-SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - SED-SC - Professor - Segunda Língua Estrangeira Inglês - Edital nº 3.021 |
Q3810832
Inglês
Which group of words consists only of uncountable
nouns?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
SED-SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - SED-SC - Professor - Segunda Língua Estrangeira Inglês - Edital nº 3.021 |
Q3810831
Inglês
A second grade teacher decides to work with the book
Charlie and The Chocolate Factory , by Roald Dahl, with
her students. She asks them to open the book on the first
page and tell her the names of the characters from the
Bucket family.
In this scenario, what kind of reading strategy is the teacher suggesting that students use?
In this scenario, what kind of reading strategy is the teacher suggesting that students use?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
SED-SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - SED-SC - Professor - Segunda Língua Estrangeira Inglês - Edital nº 3.021 |
Q3810830
Inglês
Which of the alternatives expresses the verbs in present
perfect simple form correctly?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FURB
Órgão:
SED-SC
Prova:
FURB - 2025 - SED-SC - Professor - Segunda Língua Estrangeira Inglês - Edital nº 3.021 |
Q3810829
Inglês
Texto associado
O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à
questão.
AI helps spread new stereotypes across
cultures
All cultures around the world have their own stereotypes
related to gender, age, or nationality. Some are
well-known, such as the idea that blondes are dumb or
that engineers are men, while others are more local —
like the cunning of people from Rio de Janeiro or the
belief that Pakistanis are conservative. With the rise of
AI-powered chatbots, this questionable cultural baggage
is now spreading across the globe, according to a new
study.
AI incorporates stereotypes about people from what
people say online, and then uses them as if they were
part of the world's general knowledge," says Margaret
Mitchell, lead researcher of the study and Chief Ethics
Scientist at Hugging Face, a company focused on
open-source AI models. "Everything is based on what is
known in English — in English-speaking culture,
especially in the U.S. — and then maybe it gets
translated into other languages, but without capturing
international nuances. And if these language models are
supposed to be general-purpose and work for everyone,
then in theory, they should be able to pick up on those
differences."
Together with a team of researchers fluent in 16
languages, Mitchell created a list of more than 300
stereotypes from around the world. With this material, the
researchers manually created a system to generate
questions about these topics, using different tones and
angles, which they then posed to several open-source AI
models.
Excerpt from: COLOMÉ, Jordi. AI helps spread new
stereotypes across cultures. El País, 2025. Available on:
https://english.elpais.com/technology/2025-06-24/ai-help
s-spread-new-stereotypes-across-cultures.html. Access
on October 28th 2025.
COLOMÉ, Jordi. AI helps spread new stereotypes across cultures. El
País, 2025. Available on:
https://english.elpais.com/technology/2025-06-24/ai-helps-spread-newstereotypes-across-cultures.html. Access on October 28th 2025.
According to the text, what are AI-powered chatbots
helping to spread?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FUVEST
Órgão:
USP
Prova:
FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Técnico de Laboratório (Bioquímica) |
Q3809241
Inglês
Synesthesia is when you hear music, but you see shapes. Or you hear a word or a name and instantly see a color. Synesthesia is a name for when you experience one of your senses through another. For example, you might hear the name "Alex" and see green. Or you might read the word "street" and taste citrus fruit.
The word "synesthesia" has Greek roots. It translates to “perceive together.” Synesthesia isn’t a disease or disorder. It won’t harm your health, and it doesn’t mean you’re mentally ill. Some studies suggest people who have it may do better on memory and intelligence tests than those who don’t.
One of the most common responses is to see letters, numbers, or sounds as colors. You might also see or hear a word and taste food; hear sounds and see shapes or patterns; feel a touch when seeing someone else being touched. (This is called mirror touch.)
It can be an annoyance. But most synesthetes see their condition as a sixth sense, not a drawback.
You can’t control it. The response happens right away. For example, if you hear a new piece of music, you may see a color or taste a flavor without any effort. It just happens.
It’s internal, mostly. The colors are just in your mind.
It stays the same over time. If you see the letter "A" in green today, you’ll see it in green 10 years from now.¬
It often starts in childhood. Studies of kids with synesthesia found that it develops over time.
webmd.com. December 17, 2024. Adaptado.
De acordo com o texto apresentado, a sinestesia pode ser descrita como
The word "synesthesia" has Greek roots. It translates to “perceive together.” Synesthesia isn’t a disease or disorder. It won’t harm your health, and it doesn’t mean you’re mentally ill. Some studies suggest people who have it may do better on memory and intelligence tests than those who don’t.
One of the most common responses is to see letters, numbers, or sounds as colors. You might also see or hear a word and taste food; hear sounds and see shapes or patterns; feel a touch when seeing someone else being touched. (This is called mirror touch.)
It can be an annoyance. But most synesthetes see their condition as a sixth sense, not a drawback.
You can’t control it. The response happens right away. For example, if you hear a new piece of music, you may see a color or taste a flavor without any effort. It just happens.
It’s internal, mostly. The colors are just in your mind.
It stays the same over time. If you see the letter "A" in green today, you’ll see it in green 10 years from now.¬
It often starts in childhood. Studies of kids with synesthesia found that it develops over time.
webmd.com. December 17, 2024. Adaptado.
De acordo com o texto apresentado, a sinestesia pode ser descrita como
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FUVEST
Órgão:
USP
Prova:
FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Técnico de Laboratório (Bioquímica) |
Q3809240
Inglês
Texto associado
Scientists have found that generally the world feels brighter when you wake up.
People start the day in the best frame of mind in the morning, but end in the worst, at about midnight, the findings suggest, with the day of the week and the season also playing a part.
Mental health also tends to be more varied at weekends but steadier during the week, according to the study led by University College London.
“Generally, things do seem better in the morning,” the researchers concluded.
Mental health and wellbeing are dynamic in nature, and subject to change over short and long periods. However, few studies have looked at how they might change over the course of the day.
Scientists wanted to explore whether time of day was associated with variations in mental health, happiness, life satisfaction, sense of life being worthwhile and loneliness.
People in the study answered questionnaires, with questions such as: “In the past week, how happy did you feel?”, “How satisfied have you been with your life?”, and “To what extent have you felt the things you are doing in your life are worthwhile?”
Factors such as age, health conditions and whether people worked were taken into account.
The results showed that happiness, life satisfaction, and worthwhile ratings were all higher on Mondays and Fridays than on Sundays, while happiness was also higher on Tuesdays.
There was no evidence that loneliness differed across days of the week. There was clear evidence of a seasonal influence on mood. Compared with winter, people tended to have lower levels of depressive and anxiety symptoms and loneliness, and higher levels of happiness, and feeling that life was worthwhile in the three other seasons.
Mental health was best in the summer across all outcomes. But the season didn’t affect the associations observed across the day, however.
This was an observational study, so it cannot establish cause.
The Guardian.com. February 5, 2025. Adaptado.
No trecho “Factors such as age, health conditions and whether
people worked were taken into account” (8º parágrafo), o
termo "whether" indica
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FUVEST
Órgão:
USP
Prova:
FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Técnico de Laboratório (Bioquímica) |
Q3809239
Inglês
Texto associado
Scientists have found that generally the world feels brighter when you wake up.
People start the day in the best frame of mind in the morning, but end in the worst, at about midnight, the findings suggest, with the day of the week and the season also playing a part.
Mental health also tends to be more varied at weekends but steadier during the week, according to the study led by University College London.
“Generally, things do seem better in the morning,” the researchers concluded.
Mental health and wellbeing are dynamic in nature, and subject to change over short and long periods. However, few studies have looked at how they might change over the course of the day.
Scientists wanted to explore whether time of day was associated with variations in mental health, happiness, life satisfaction, sense of life being worthwhile and loneliness.
People in the study answered questionnaires, with questions such as: “In the past week, how happy did you feel?”, “How satisfied have you been with your life?”, and “To what extent have you felt the things you are doing in your life are worthwhile?”
Factors such as age, health conditions and whether people worked were taken into account.
The results showed that happiness, life satisfaction, and worthwhile ratings were all higher on Mondays and Fridays than on Sundays, while happiness was also higher on Tuesdays.
There was no evidence that loneliness differed across days of the week. There was clear evidence of a seasonal influence on mood. Compared with winter, people tended to have lower levels of depressive and anxiety symptoms and loneliness, and higher levels of happiness, and feeling that life was worthwhile in the three other seasons.
Mental health was best in the summer across all outcomes. But the season didn’t affect the associations observed across the day, however.
This was an observational study, so it cannot establish cause.
The Guardian.com. February 5, 2025. Adaptado.
De acordo com o texto, a relação entre estações do ano e
variação emocional torna mais plausível a inferência de que
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FUVEST
Órgão:
USP
Prova:
FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Técnico de Laboratório (Bioquímica) |
Q3809238
Inglês
Texto associado
The idea of time blindness, or difficulty perceiving and managing time, has spread across social media. While there is no diagnosis for it, some people explain that, despite their best efforts, they frequently lose track of time, underestimate or overestimate how long tasks will take, show up late, and miss deadlines.
Time blindness is a psychological phenomenon that nearly everyone experiences from time to time, said Michael Manos, at the Cleveland Clinic.
“Who doesn’t get completely occupied with a hobby or a conversation they’re having with somebody, or some kind of activity that is so interesting that it occupies attention, and it takes attention away from other things that might be pressing?” he said.
Not all experts agree, but some suggest that it could be a limitation for some people.
Renae Beaumont, an associate professor of psychology in clinical psychiatry, said time blindness and flow, a state of intense focus in an activity that is engaging, enjoyable and temporarily distracts from the passage of time, are different phenomena.
“Flow is typically associated with positive emotions when you’re doing something you enjoy, and you are able to shift to a different task when you need to. Time blindness involves getting stuck, losing track of time and typically having trouble transitioning to a different task,” she said.
There is no clear consensus, but some researchers consider time blindness to be an impairment in temporal perception, or the way the brain experiences time.
Certain strategies may help people who struggle with time perception and management, experts said.
Use digital reminders including alarms, timers and calendars to keep track of appointments, dates and deadlines.
Washington Post. February 5, 2025. Adaptado.
No trecho "Who doesn’t get completely occupied with a hobby
or a conversation they’re having with somebody, or some kind
of activity that is so interesting that it occupies attention" (3º
parágrafo), o pronome "they" refere-se
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FUVEST
Órgão:
USP
Prova:
FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Técnico de Laboratório (Bioquímica) |
Q3809237
Inglês
Texto associado
The idea of time blindness, or difficulty perceiving and managing time, has spread across social media. While there is no diagnosis for it, some people explain that, despite their best efforts, they frequently lose track of time, underestimate or overestimate how long tasks will take, show up late, and miss deadlines.
Time blindness is a psychological phenomenon that nearly everyone experiences from time to time, said Michael Manos, at the Cleveland Clinic.
“Who doesn’t get completely occupied with a hobby or a conversation they’re having with somebody, or some kind of activity that is so interesting that it occupies attention, and it takes attention away from other things that might be pressing?” he said.
Not all experts agree, but some suggest that it could be a limitation for some people.
Renae Beaumont, an associate professor of psychology in clinical psychiatry, said time blindness and flow, a state of intense focus in an activity that is engaging, enjoyable and temporarily distracts from the passage of time, are different phenomena.
“Flow is typically associated with positive emotions when you’re doing something you enjoy, and you are able to shift to a different task when you need to. Time blindness involves getting stuck, losing track of time and typically having trouble transitioning to a different task,” she said.
There is no clear consensus, but some researchers consider time blindness to be an impairment in temporal perception, or the way the brain experiences time.
Certain strategies may help people who struggle with time perception and management, experts said.
Use digital reminders including alarms, timers and calendars to keep track of appointments, dates and deadlines.
Washington Post. February 5, 2025. Adaptado.
No trecho "While there is no diagnosis for it, some people
explain that..." (1º parágrafo), o termo "While" pode ser
substituído, sem prejuízo de sentido, por
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FUVEST
Órgão:
USP
Prova:
FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Técnico de Laboratório (Bioquímica) |
Q3809236
Inglês
Texto associado
The idea of time blindness, or difficulty perceiving and managing time, has spread across social media. While there is no diagnosis for it, some people explain that, despite their best efforts, they frequently lose track of time, underestimate or overestimate how long tasks will take, show up late, and miss deadlines.
Time blindness is a psychological phenomenon that nearly everyone experiences from time to time, said Michael Manos, at the Cleveland Clinic.
“Who doesn’t get completely occupied with a hobby or a conversation they’re having with somebody, or some kind of activity that is so interesting that it occupies attention, and it takes attention away from other things that might be pressing?” he said.
Not all experts agree, but some suggest that it could be a limitation for some people.
Renae Beaumont, an associate professor of psychology in clinical psychiatry, said time blindness and flow, a state of intense focus in an activity that is engaging, enjoyable and temporarily distracts from the passage of time, are different phenomena.
“Flow is typically associated with positive emotions when you’re doing something you enjoy, and you are able to shift to a different task when you need to. Time blindness involves getting stuck, losing track of time and typically having trouble transitioning to a different task,” she said.
There is no clear consensus, but some researchers consider time blindness to be an impairment in temporal perception, or the way the brain experiences time.
Certain strategies may help people who struggle with time perception and management, experts said.
Use digital reminders including alarms, timers and calendars to keep track of appointments, dates and deadlines.
Washington Post. February 5, 2025. Adaptado.
Conforme o texto, uma característica do conceito de “flow”
envolve
Ano: 2025
Banca:
FUVEST
Órgão:
USP
Prova:
FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Técnico de Laboratório (Estruturas) |
Q3808776
Inglês
Observe a imagem a seguir:
Em relação à imagem apresentada, assinale a alternativa correta.
Conheça nossos planos