Questões de Concurso Comentadas por alunos sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês
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Ano: 2023
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
SME do Recife - PE
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - SME do Recife - PE - Professor II - Disciplina: Língua Inglesa |
Q2214976
Inglês
Concerning the concepts of skimming and scanning, judge the following item.
To find numbers or dates quickly in a text, we may use the
scanning method.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
SME do Recife - PE
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - SME do Recife - PE - Professor II - Disciplina: Língua Inglesa |
Q2214970
Inglês
Texto associado
Text 7A1
Artificial intelligence still has difficulties processing
requests in one language, without the additional complications of
translation. Michael Housman, chief data science officer at
RapportBoost.AI, explained that the ideal scenario for machine
learning and artificial intelligence is something with fixed rules
and a clear-cut measure of success or failure. He named chess as
an obvious example. This happened faster than anyone
anticipated because of the game’s very clear rules and limited set
of moves. Housman elaborated, “Language is almost the opposite
of that. There aren’t as clearly-cut and defined rules.”
I asked Dr. Jorge Majfud, Associate Professor of Spanish,
at Jacksonville University, to explain why consistently accurate
language translation has thus far eluded AI. He replied, “The
problem is that considering the ‘entire’ sentence is still not
enough.” He noted that sarcasm and irony only make sense
within this widened context. Similarly, idioms can be
problematic for automated translations.
Dr. Majfud warned, “We should be aware of the fragility
of their ‘interpretation.’ Because to translate is basically to
interpret, not just an idea but a feeling. Human feelings and ideas
that only humans can understand — and sometimes not even we,
humans, understand other humans.” He noted that cultures,
gender, and even age can pose barriers to this understanding and
also contended that an over-reliance on technology is leading to
our cultural and political decline. Dr. Majfud mentioned that
Argentinean writer Julio Cortázar used to refer to dictionaries as
“cemeteries”. He suggested that automatic translators could be
called “zombies”.
David Pring-Mill. Why Hasn’t AI Mastered Language Translation?
Internet:<singularityhub.com> (adapted).
Considering information from text 7A1, judge the following item.
In the text, there are examples of English-Portuguese cognate
words such as “sarcasm”, “cultural” and “cemeteries”.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São Lourenço da Serra - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2023 - Prefeitura de São Lourenço da Serra - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Língua Inglesa |
Q2209574
Inglês
English language teaching has gone through various trends and approaches. One of the traditional
approaches is the Grammar Translation Method, which emphasizes memorizing grammar rules and
translation. Newer approaches such as the Direct Method, Audio-Lingual Method, and Communicative
Language Teaching focus on communication and interaction in the target language. Technology has
also been incorporated in language learning, while task-based and project-based approaches emphasize
real-world tasks and projects to develop language and other skills.
What is the main difference between the Grammar Translation Method and the Communicative Language Teaching approach?
What is the main difference between the Grammar Translation Method and the Communicative Language Teaching approach?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São Lourenço da Serra - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2023 - Prefeitura de São Lourenço da Serra - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Língua Inglesa |
Q2209572
Inglês
The Industrial Revolution was a period of major economic and technological change that took place in
England during the 18th and 19th centuries. It began in the textile industry and then spread to other
industries, such as coal mining, iron and steel production, and transportation. The introduction of steam
power and the mechanization of production led to significant increases in efficiency and productivity,
but also had far-reaching social and environmental impacts.
Which of the following was NOT a significant impact of the Industrial Revolution on England?
Which of the following was NOT a significant impact of the Industrial Revolution on England?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Avança SP
Órgão:
Prefeitura de São Lourenço da Serra - SP
Prova:
Avança SP - 2023 - Prefeitura de São Lourenço da Serra - SP - Professor de Educação Básica II - Língua Inglesa |
Q2209566
Inglês
Interculturality and interdisciplinarity are essential for teaching English as a foreign language. Learning
a foreign language is not just about learning grammar and vocabulary, but also involves understanding
cultural differences and the contexts in which the language is used. Moreover, English language
teaching should be interdisciplinary, meaning that it should integrate various fields of knowledge, such
as linguistics, literature, history, and sociology, among others.
Which of the following options correctly describes the role of interculturality and interdisciplinarity in the teaching of English as a foreign language?
Which of the following options correctly describes the role of interculturality and interdisciplinarity in the teaching of English as a foreign language?
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