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Q3973909 Inglês
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:


The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".


Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
According to the author, consider the following excerpt:

“This line of research presented serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that, if implemented, would entail major changes in that endeavor.”

The use of verb tenses in “presented” and “would entail” indicates that: 
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Q3973908 Inglês
Read the excerpts written by John Robert Schmitz, from the Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), São Paulo, taken from his article entitled “To ELF or not to ELF? (English as a Lingua Franca): That is the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world”:


The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world with institutionalized and nativized varieties as well as their own specific communicative, cultural and pragmatic competencies has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks. Jenkins' publications (2000, 2003) dealing with the phonology of English and material for teaching English as an international language along with her book English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) (2007) call for the disengagement of the language from Anglo-American native speaker norms. This line of research presents serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that will, if implemented, entail major changes in that endeavor. The winds of change may indeed be beneficial for some and a threat to others. I argue in this paper for an open mindset with respect to the issues and to the new state of affairs in this globalized world today. [...] The appearance of Lingua Franca English has contributed to rethinking the role of language assessment and testing (ELDER; DAVIES, 2006) along with reasoned debate (TAYLOR, 2006) with Jenkins (2006a, 2006b). In addition, the field of Second Language Acquisition has also been questioned (FIRTH, 1990, 1996), FIRTH; WAGNER, [1997] 2007) with regard to its dependence on native speaker standards as the measuring rod that determines successful learning. Finally, House (2003, p. 575) calls for continuing research on ELF in Europe and elsewhere, but concludes that it is "(...) not, for the present time, a threat to multilingualism".


Source: Schmitz, J. R. (2012). “To ELF or not to ELF?” (English as a Lingua Franca): that’s the question for Applied Linguistics in a globalized world. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, 12(2), 249–284. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-63982012000200003
Consider the excerpt taken from the text:

“The realization that there are today more nonnative speakers than native speakers of English in the world […] has led to the rethinking of present-day practices in teaching, teacher preparation, and the writing of textbooks.”

The verb form “has led” is used in this context because it: 
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Q3973907 Noções de Informática
O principal papel de um motor de busca é:
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Q3973906 Noções de Informática
No Windows 7, o Gerenciador de Tarefas permite: 
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Q3973905 Pedagogia
Em apresentações educacionais, o uso excessivo de animações pode:
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Q3973904 Noções de Informática
A função PROCV no Excel 2007/2010 tem como finalidade: 
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Q3973902 Noções de Informática
Uma estratégia de backup que registra apenas os arquivos alterados desde o último backup completo é denominada:
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Q3973901 Segurança da Informação
Diferentemente de um vírus, um worm caracterizase por: 
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Q3973900 Segurança da Informação
O princípio da confidencialidade, no tripé da Segurança da Informação, está diretamente relacionado: 
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Q3973899 Sistemas Operacionais
O Microsoft Windows 7 pode ser classificado tecnicamente como:
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Q3973898 Arquitetura de Computadores
No contexto da arquitetura de computadores, a principal função da memória cache é: 
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Q3973457 Biomedicina - Análises Clínicas
No exame parasitológico de fezes, o método Kato-Katz possibilita
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Q3973456 Biomedicina - Análises Clínicas
A Rastreabilidade é a capacidade de reconstituir todo o histórico de um resultado, desde o paciente até o laudo final, possibilitando a
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Q3973455 Direito Sanitário
Ela atua sobre produtos, serviços e ambientes (como medicamentos, alimentos, água para consumo humano, cosméticos, serviços de saúde, laboratórios) e objetiva eliminar, diminuir ou prevenir riscos à saúde (Lei nº 8.080/1990):
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Q3973453 Medicina
A região do encéfalo que atua no controle dos movimentos voluntários, linguagem, planejamento, tomada de decisões, julgamento, atenção, memória de trabalho, controle emocional, personalidade e comportamento social, e cujas lesões podem provocar paresia ou paralisia contralateral, apraxia, afasia de Broca, alterações cognitivas e comportamentais, como impulsividade, apatia, déficit de atenção, prejuízo do julgamento crítico e mudanças de personalidade, é a região do
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Q3973452 Biomedicina - Análises Clínicas
Uma biomédica observou no EAS hematúria e presença de oxalato de cálcio. Esse resultado é compatível com
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Q3973451 Veterinária
Um indivíduo com infecção crônica apresenta qual perfil sorológico compatível?
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Q3973450 Biomedicina - Análises Clínicas
São marcadores bioquímicos de função hepática em exames laboratoriais: 
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Q3973449 Biomedicina - Análises Clínicas
Ao observar alto coeficiente de variação (CV) e baixa especificidade em um teste laboratorial, o biomédico considerou o referido teste
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Q3973447 Biomedicina - Análises Clínicas
Uma técnica de diagnóstico molecular indicada para quantificar a carga viral do vírus SARS-CoV-2 em amostras de secreção respiratória, coletada por meio do swab, é: 
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Respostas
17841: B
17842: B
17843: C
17844: B
17845: C
17846: C
17847: A
17848: C
17849: C
17850: C
17851: B
17852: B
17853: C
17854: B
17855: A
17856: C
17857: B
17858: D
17859: A
17860: B