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Q2176587 Legislação Estadual
Cada região administrativa do Distrito Federal terá um Conselho de Representantes Comunitários, com funções
Alternativas
Q2176586 Direito Constitucional
    Pedro foi condenado por improbidade administrativa. Ana teve sua naturalização cancelada por sentença transitada em julgado. A partir dessa situação hipotética, assinale a opção correta com relação aos efeitos da condenação de Pedro e do cancelamento da naturalização de Ana no que se refere aos seus direitos políticos.
Alternativas
Q2176585 Direito Constitucional
Uma pessoa com 25 anos de idade, desde que preencha as demais exigências legais e constitucionais, é elegível aos cargos de 
Alternativas
Q2176584 Direito Constitucional
Juan, Pablo e Jorge nasceram no Brasil em janeiro de 2023. Nesse mês, os pais de Juan, uruguaios, e os pais de Pablo, argentinos, estavam no Brasil a serviço do Uruguai; os pais de Jorge, bolivianos, passavam férias no território brasileiro.  Nessa situação hipotética, nos termos da CF, são considerados brasileiros natos 
Alternativas
Q2176583 Direito Constitucional
Determinado órgão do Poder Executivo instituiu taxa para fornecimento de cópias e reproduções de documentos e para emissão de atestado coletivo ou individual de interesse de empresa privada.
Acerca dessa situação hipotética, assinale a opção correta
 
Alternativas
Q2176582 Direito Constitucional
Em uma ação de descumprimento de preceito fundamental ajuizada perante o Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF), se houver proposta de acordo, este 
Alternativas
Q2176581 Direito Constitucional
Em se tratando de omissão do poder público, a ação de descumprimento de preceito fundamental é  
Alternativas
Q2176580 Direito Constitucional
A ação declaratória de constitucionalidade pode ser classificada como uma modalidade de controle de constitucionalidade  
Alternativas
Q2176579 Direito Constitucional
Com base na CF, assinale a opção que apresenta o órgão ao qual cabe processar e julgar, originariamente, ação declaratória de constitucionalidade de lei ou ato normativo federal. 
Alternativas
Q2176578 Direito Constitucional
Os princípios gerais da atividade econômica que estão previstos no artigo 170 da CF e que são corolários de direitos individuais fundamentais previstos no artigo 5.º da CF são os princípios da
Alternativas
Q2176577 Direito Administrativo
De acordo com a CF, a prestação de serviços públicos incumbe ao poder público, que poderá fazê-la diretamente ou mediante licitação, sob regime de  
Alternativas
Q2176576 Direito Constitucional
Os tribunais de contas podem julgar a legalidade dos atos de concessão inicial de aposentadoria, reforma e pensão. Nesse contexto, o prazo para o julgamento é 
Alternativas
Q2176575 Direito Constitucional
Julgue os próximos itens, acerca da eficácia de normas contidas na Constituição Federal de 1988 (CF).
I O dispositivo constitucional que veda a cassação de direitos políticos é norma de eficácia plena.  II O dispositivo constitucional que veda a utilização de organização paramilitar pelos partidos políticos é norma de eficácia limitada. III É de eficácia contida a norma constitucional que determina que ninguém será privado de direitos por motivo de crença religiosa ou de convicção filosófica ou política, salvo se as invocar para eximir-se de obrigação legal a todos imposta e recusar-se a cumprir prestação alternativa fixada em lei. 
Assinale a opção correta.
Alternativas
Q2176574 Inglês

Text CB1A2-II 

    There’s one fact that seems to stand out for anyone who has read Rama Gheerawo’s 2022 book, Creative leadership: born from design. It likely sticks with people because it seems so absurd as to border on very bleak comedy, but also because it reveals a fundamental truth about how unnervingly simple us humans can be. 

    In the very first chapter of the book, we learn that a study of Fortune 500 companies showed that (in America), something as arbitrary as height can be the key to the C-suite: 4% of adult men in the general US population are 6’2” or taller, but 30% in the CEO sample reached those heights. It feels pathetically caveman-like that even now, in the 21st century, we implicitly place power in the hands of those who are taller than us — or that those taller than us have a natural propensity to get that power for themselves. 

    For Gheerawo, issues around leadership really came to a head around 15 years ago, he says, when he found himself “really disillusioned” with the constant and innumerable ways the world excluded certain groups of people, and how much of that could be solved if there was far more willingness from decision-makers to involve design early on as a key tool for problem-solving.

<R>Emily Gosling. Why the world needs a new type of leader. Internet: (adapted).  

Considering the research presented in the second paragraph of text CB1A2-II, choose the correct option.
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Q2176573 Inglês

Text CB1A2-II 

    There’s one fact that seems to stand out for anyone who has read Rama Gheerawo’s 2022 book, Creative leadership: born from design. It likely sticks with people because it seems so absurd as to border on very bleak comedy, but also because it reveals a fundamental truth about how unnervingly simple us humans can be. 

    In the very first chapter of the book, we learn that a study of Fortune 500 companies showed that (in America), something as arbitrary as height can be the key to the C-suite: 4% of adult men in the general US population are 6’2” or taller, but 30% in the CEO sample reached those heights. It feels pathetically caveman-like that even now, in the 21st century, we implicitly place power in the hands of those who are taller than us — or that those taller than us have a natural propensity to get that power for themselves. 

    For Gheerawo, issues around leadership really came to a head around 15 years ago, he says, when he found himself “really disillusioned” with the constant and innumerable ways the world excluded certain groups of people, and how much of that could be solved if there was far more willingness from decision-makers to involve design early on as a key tool for problem-solving.

<R>Emily Gosling. Why the world needs a new type of leader. Internet: (adapted).  

In the first paragraph of text CB1A2-II, the adjective “bleak” is synonymous with  
Alternativas
Q2176572 Inglês

Text CB1A2-II 

    There’s one fact that seems to stand out for anyone who has read Rama Gheerawo’s 2022 book, Creative leadership: born from design. It likely sticks with people because it seems so absurd as to border on very bleak comedy, but also because it reveals a fundamental truth about how unnervingly simple us humans can be. 

    In the very first chapter of the book, we learn that a study of Fortune 500 companies showed that (in America), something as arbitrary as height can be the key to the C-suite: 4% of adult men in the general US population are 6’2” or taller, but 30% in the CEO sample reached those heights. It feels pathetically caveman-like that even now, in the 21st century, we implicitly place power in the hands of those who are taller than us — or that those taller than us have a natural propensity to get that power for themselves. 

    For Gheerawo, issues around leadership really came to a head around 15 years ago, he says, when he found himself “really disillusioned” with the constant and innumerable ways the world excluded certain groups of people, and how much of that could be solved if there was far more willingness from decision-makers to involve design early on as a key tool for problem-solving.

<R>Emily Gosling. Why the world needs a new type of leader. Internet: (adapted).  

Choose the correct option regarding the content of the book Creative leadership: born from design, by Rama Gheerawo, as it is presented in text CB1A2-II.
Alternativas
Q2176571 Inglês
Text CB1A2-I 

    The quest for universal administrative standards to promote the effective application of public laws and policies gave birth to the field of public administration. Woodrow Wilson argued for a distinction between politics and administration, arguing that the former was more concerned with democracy, justice, and equality, while the latter was more concerned with efficiency, as he postulated that “administration lies beyond the proper domain of politics; administrative questions are not political questions” (Wilson, 1887). 
    According to Waldo (1948), the means and measurements of efficiency were the same for all administrations: democracy, if it were to survive, could not afford to ignore the lessons of centralization, hierarchy and discipline. Bureaucracy as an organisational type has seen its heyday in the field of public administration, owing to Woodrow Wilson’s Transfer of Administrative Principles.
    That notwithstanding, the field has gone through paradigmatic evolution over time by a quest for management paradigm derived from the discipline of business administration. The management approach is said to hold the promise of future public sector reform, replacing the administrative approach traditionally provided by public administration. A new concept arises when the management perspective is combined with an emphasis on the public sector: public management. 
    Courses and programmes, as well as whole academic institutions and colleges, are adapting by switching from the term “public administration” to “public management”. Considering the growing demands for efficiency in the public sector, the transition from a public administration to a public management framework seems to be the right step.

M.O. Obimpeh and J.A. Dankwa. Public administration – public management interface: how different is the “management” from the “administration”? Internet: (adapted)

In text CB1A2-I the word “promote”, in the first paragraph, means the same as
Alternativas
Q2176570 Inglês
Text CB1A2-I 

    The quest for universal administrative standards to promote the effective application of public laws and policies gave birth to the field of public administration. Woodrow Wilson argued for a distinction between politics and administration, arguing that the former was more concerned with democracy, justice, and equality, while the latter was more concerned with efficiency, as he postulated that “administration lies beyond the proper domain of politics; administrative questions are not political questions” (Wilson, 1887). 
    According to Waldo (1948), the means and measurements of efficiency were the same for all administrations: democracy, if it were to survive, could not afford to ignore the lessons of centralization, hierarchy and discipline. Bureaucracy as an organisational type has seen its heyday in the field of public administration, owing to Woodrow Wilson’s Transfer of Administrative Principles.
    That notwithstanding, the field has gone through paradigmatic evolution over time by a quest for management paradigm derived from the discipline of business administration. The management approach is said to hold the promise of future public sector reform, replacing the administrative approach traditionally provided by public administration. A new concept arises when the management perspective is combined with an emphasis on the public sector: public management. 
    Courses and programmes, as well as whole academic institutions and colleges, are adapting by switching from the term “public administration” to “public management”. Considering the growing demands for efficiency in the public sector, the transition from a public administration to a public management framework seems to be the right step.

M.O. Obimpeh and J.A. Dankwa. Public administration – public management interface: how different is the “management” from the “administration”? Internet: (adapted)

In the second paragraph of text CB1A2-I, the determiner “its” refers to
Alternativas
Q2176569 Inglês
Text CB1A2-I 

    The quest for universal administrative standards to promote the effective application of public laws and policies gave birth to the field of public administration. Woodrow Wilson argued for a distinction between politics and administration, arguing that the former was more concerned with democracy, justice, and equality, while the latter was more concerned with efficiency, as he postulated that “administration lies beyond the proper domain of politics; administrative questions are not political questions” (Wilson, 1887). 
    According to Waldo (1948), the means and measurements of efficiency were the same for all administrations: democracy, if it were to survive, could not afford to ignore the lessons of centralization, hierarchy and discipline. Bureaucracy as an organisational type has seen its heyday in the field of public administration, owing to Woodrow Wilson’s Transfer of Administrative Principles.
    That notwithstanding, the field has gone through paradigmatic evolution over time by a quest for management paradigm derived from the discipline of business administration. The management approach is said to hold the promise of future public sector reform, replacing the administrative approach traditionally provided by public administration. A new concept arises when the management perspective is combined with an emphasis on the public sector: public management. 
    Courses and programmes, as well as whole academic institutions and colleges, are adapting by switching from the term “public administration” to “public management”. Considering the growing demands for efficiency in the public sector, the transition from a public administration to a public management framework seems to be the right step.

M.O. Obimpeh and J.A. Dankwa. Public administration – public management interface: how different is the “management” from the “administration”? Internet: (adapted)

In text CB1A2-I, the word “quest”, which appears in the first and in the third paragraphs, is synonymous with  
Alternativas
Q2176568 Inglês
Text CB1A2-I 

    The quest for universal administrative standards to promote the effective application of public laws and policies gave birth to the field of public administration. Woodrow Wilson argued for a distinction between politics and administration, arguing that the former was more concerned with democracy, justice, and equality, while the latter was more concerned with efficiency, as he postulated that “administration lies beyond the proper domain of politics; administrative questions are not political questions” (Wilson, 1887). 
    According to Waldo (1948), the means and measurements of efficiency were the same for all administrations: democracy, if it were to survive, could not afford to ignore the lessons of centralization, hierarchy and discipline. Bureaucracy as an organisational type has seen its heyday in the field of public administration, owing to Woodrow Wilson’s Transfer of Administrative Principles.
    That notwithstanding, the field has gone through paradigmatic evolution over time by a quest for management paradigm derived from the discipline of business administration. The management approach is said to hold the promise of future public sector reform, replacing the administrative approach traditionally provided by public administration. A new concept arises when the management perspective is combined with an emphasis on the public sector: public management. 
    Courses and programmes, as well as whole academic institutions and colleges, are adapting by switching from the term “public administration” to “public management”. Considering the growing demands for efficiency in the public sector, the transition from a public administration to a public management framework seems to be the right step.

M.O. Obimpeh and J.A. Dankwa. Public administration – public management interface: how different is the “management” from the “administration”? Internet: (adapted)

Choose the option that is correct considering text CB1A2-I.  
Alternativas
Respostas
4581: A
4582: B
4583: B
4584: A
4585: D
4586: B
4587: D
4588: B
4589: C
4590: D
4591: C
4592: D
4593: C
4594: B
4595: A
4596: D
4597: C
4598: B
4599: D
4600: A