Questões de Concurso Público Prefeitura de Presidente Kennedy - ES 2018 para Professor - Inglês

Foram encontradas 50 questões

Q1079266 Inglês
Read the text below and answer the questions that follow:

Text 1:

Read Kate's blog:

The importance of doing what you love

When I was growing up, all I wanted to be was an artist. When I got to high school and could choose what classes to take, I took every art class that was available. Painting, drawing, photography, you name it - l took the class.

Then I took a chemistry class. I LOVED it. It was fun! And I was good at it. I started thinking: wouldn't I make more money if I went into the sciences instead of being a starving artist?

So I threw away the art school applications and went to study chemistry. College was fun, and when I graduated with my chemistry degree, I went to graduate school in Washington, D. C. to do a PhD program in chemistry! It was OK to start with, but after the first year, I was completely depressed. I hated the program. It was dry and boring. But I didn't know what to do about it.

So I quit. I spent the next month feeling bad about my failure, unsure what to do next. Finally, I went to an employment agency to get a job. Something - anything - that would pay money.

I got a temporary job filling envelopes at an NGO. One day they needed some graphic design and I volunteered. This was the major turning point in my career. Over the next few months, they gave me more and more design work. What began as a temporary job turned into a permanent job. I was finally doing something I loved, and I was making money doing it. It's been difficult at times, but I really love my job. Believe me, it is FAR more important that you are happy and get to do what you are passionate about every day and get paid less for it, than to dread getting up in the morning because you dislike what you do.

NGO = non-governmental organization

Taken from:
LATHAM-KOENIG, Christina & OXENDEN, Clive. American English File. 2nd edition. Oxford, 2014. p.83.
According to the last paragraph, we can notice that:
Alternativas
Q1079267 Inglês
Read the text below and answer the questions that follow:

Text 1:

Read Kate's blog:

The importance of doing what you love

When I was growing up, all I wanted to be was an artist. When I got to high school and could choose what classes to take, I took every art class that was available. Painting, drawing, photography, you name it - l took the class.

Then I took a chemistry class. I LOVED it. It was fun! And I was good at it. I started thinking: wouldn't I make more money if I went into the sciences instead of being a starving artist?

So I threw away the art school applications and went to study chemistry. College was fun, and when I graduated with my chemistry degree, I went to graduate school in Washington, D. C. to do a PhD program in chemistry! It was OK to start with, but after the first year, I was completely depressed. I hated the program. It was dry and boring. But I didn't know what to do about it.

So I quit. I spent the next month feeling bad about my failure, unsure what to do next. Finally, I went to an employment agency to get a job. Something - anything - that would pay money.

I got a temporary job filling envelopes at an NGO. One day they needed some graphic design and I volunteered. This was the major turning point in my career. Over the next few months, they gave me more and more design work. What began as a temporary job turned into a permanent job. I was finally doing something I loved, and I was making money doing it. It's been difficult at times, but I really love my job. Believe me, it is FAR more important that you are happy and get to do what you are passionate about every day and get paid less for it, than to dread getting up in the morning because you dislike what you do.

NGO = non-governmental organization

Taken from:
LATHAM-KOENIG, Christina & OXENDEN, Clive. American English File. 2nd edition. Oxford, 2014. p.83.
According to the text, when Kate was in high school, she took every art class available.
Read the sentences below about Kate and notice the use of the adjectives and adverbs. Choose the correct sentence.
Alternativas
Q1079268 Inglês
Read the text below and answer the questions that follow:

Text 1:

Read Kate's blog:

The importance of doing what you love

When I was growing up, all I wanted to be was an artist. When I got to high school and could choose what classes to take, I took every art class that was available. Painting, drawing, photography, you name it - l took the class.

Then I took a chemistry class. I LOVED it. It was fun! And I was good at it. I started thinking: wouldn't I make more money if I went into the sciences instead of being a starving artist?

So I threw away the art school applications and went to study chemistry. College was fun, and when I graduated with my chemistry degree, I went to graduate school in Washington, D. C. to do a PhD program in chemistry! It was OK to start with, but after the first year, I was completely depressed. I hated the program. It was dry and boring. But I didn't know what to do about it.

So I quit. I spent the next month feeling bad about my failure, unsure what to do next. Finally, I went to an employment agency to get a job. Something - anything - that would pay money.

I got a temporary job filling envelopes at an NGO. One day they needed some graphic design and I volunteered. This was the major turning point in my career. Over the next few months, they gave me more and more design work. What began as a temporary job turned into a permanent job. I was finally doing something I loved, and I was making money doing it. It's been difficult at times, but I really love my job. Believe me, it is FAR more important that you are happy and get to do what you are passionate about every day and get paid less for it, than to dread getting up in the morning because you dislike what you do.

NGO = non-governmental organization

Taken from:
LATHAM-KOENIG, Christina & OXENDEN, Clive. American English File. 2nd edition. Oxford, 2014. p.83.
Read the sentences below and choose the sentence in which the word INFORMATION is used correctly.
Alternativas
Q1079269 Inglês
Read the text below and answer the questions that follow:

Text 1:

Read Kate's blog:

The importance of doing what you love

When I was growing up, all I wanted to be was an artist. When I got to high school and could choose what classes to take, I took every art class that was available. Painting, drawing, photography, you name it - l took the class.

Then I took a chemistry class. I LOVED it. It was fun! And I was good at it. I started thinking: wouldn't I make more money if I went into the sciences instead of being a starving artist?

So I threw away the art school applications and went to study chemistry. College was fun, and when I graduated with my chemistry degree, I went to graduate school in Washington, D. C. to do a PhD program in chemistry! It was OK to start with, but after the first year, I was completely depressed. I hated the program. It was dry and boring. But I didn't know what to do about it.

So I quit. I spent the next month feeling bad about my failure, unsure what to do next. Finally, I went to an employment agency to get a job. Something - anything - that would pay money.

I got a temporary job filling envelopes at an NGO. One day they needed some graphic design and I volunteered. This was the major turning point in my career. Over the next few months, they gave me more and more design work. What began as a temporary job turned into a permanent job. I was finally doing something I loved, and I was making money doing it. It's been difficult at times, but I really love my job. Believe me, it is FAR more important that you are happy and get to do what you are passionate about every day and get paid less for it, than to dread getting up in the morning because you dislike what you do.

NGO = non-governmental organization

Taken from:
LATHAM-KOENIG, Christina & OXENDEN, Clive. American English File. 2nd edition. Oxford, 2014. p.83.

Choose the right answer to the question:


How old is Kate now?

Alternativas
Q1079270 Inglês
Read the following paragraph:
There's a very obvious place to start for those wishing to improve their reading skills: books! Books not only help you learn a new language. They're also a way to discover the culture behind the language. Thanks to the Internet, paper books aren't your only option for reading practice. Most languages have thousands of books available to download online - many of them free.
The above paragraph refers to one of the four basic language skills. Which language skill does it refer to?
Alternativas
Q1079271 Inglês
There are different types of skills used when approaching reading material. This technique is used when a person wants to find a specific item such as a telephone number, a date, a time, and so on. For instance, people often want to find flight or train schedules, or they look for a page in a telephone book. This technique involves rapid movement of a person's eyes up and down a page. After locating the piece of information that the person desires, he / she may then skim the text for further information.
The reading technique that the text above refers to is called:
Alternativas
Q1079447 Português
Texto 02

Palavras, palavras, palavras

    Criadas pelos humanos, as palavras são suscetíveis ao tempo, como os humanos. Algumas mudam de significado, outras vão desbotando aos poucos, e há as que morrem na inanição do silêncio. Ninguém mais chama o libertino de bilontra, a amante de traviata ou o inocente de cândido. Depois de soar na boca do povo e iluminar a escrita, bilontra, traviata e cândido foram sepultadas nos dicionários junto as que lá descansavam em paz. Em seus lugares brotam novas, frescas e saltitantes, com significado igual - ou quase. A língua é a mais genuína criação coletiva, feita da contribuição anônima. O agito das palavras traduz as mudanças do mundo - na ciência e tecnologia, na economia e política, nas leis e religiões, no comércio e publicidade, no esporte e comunicação, nos costumes e valores.
[...]
     Faz tempo não ouço a palavra cavalheirismo. Parece que a igualdade de direitos das mulheres botou fora o bebê, a água do banho e a bacia. Lá se foram também delicadeza e cordialidade: louvadas no passado, antes de sumir viraram sinônimo de perda de tempo. Pessoa cordial passou a ser chata, cheia de frescura, pé-no-saco, puxa-saco. Cortesia não morreu, mas mudou: agora quer dizer brinde, boca-livre, promoção! Crimes tem cúmplices, mas é rara a cumplicidade entre casais.
[...]
    Se as palavras morrem ou mudam de sentido, os gestos, intenções e atitudes que designam também morrem ou mudam de sentido. Cabe indagar: que sociedade é essa que sepulta o cavalheirismo, a delicadeza, a cordialidade e a compaixão? Que gente é essa que enterra a honra? Que país é esse que esvazia valores como educação e ética e faz da cortesia um gesto interesseiro? Que confere respeito e perdão aos poderosos e impõe aos destituídos o dever e o sacrifício?
     Criadas pelos homens, palavras são do humano. Intriga sejam justamente as que dizem o mais humano do humano a perderem o sentido ou morrerem. Ou será que estamos perdendo o prazer da convivência? Ah, palavras, palavras, palavras...

ARAÚJO, Alcione. Palavras, palavras, palavras. Estado de Minas, Belo Horizonte, 05 jul. 2010. Caderno Cultura, p. 8. Adaptado.
Na oração “O agito DAS PALAVRAS traduz as mudanças do mundo [...].”, a função sintática do termo destacado é:
Alternativas
Q1079456 Noções de Informática
Um usuário deseja instalar em sua máquina, que possui um sistema operacional MS Windows 7 em português, um programa antivírus. O programa a ser instalado é o:
Alternativas
Q1079816 Pedagogia
Para se promover uma ação interdisciplinar escolar, pode(m) ser adotado(s) o(s) desafio(s) a seguir:
1. manter viva a ideia de que a interdisciplina é etapa superior das disciplinas e não negação supostamente superadora delas. 2. definir os temas socialmente mais relevantes em que o interdisciplinar possa operar e buscar vias institucionais para colocá-las em prática. 3. criar uma mistura de conteúdos ou métodos de diferentes disciplinas a fim de embasar procedimentos que favorecem a aprendizagem. 4. promover transposição de métodos de análise, permanecendo circunscrita à condição de pesquisa disciplinar.
Estão corretos apenas os itens:
Alternativas
Q1081152 Português
Na semana passada, um telejornal exibiu uma m a té ria sobre a "morte ” das lâmpadas incandescentes. O (ótimo) texto do repórter começava assim: “A velha e boa lâmpada incandescente, mais velha do que boa...”. Hábil com as palavras, o repórter desfez a igualdade que a conjunção aditiva “e” estabelece entre “velha” e “boa” e instituiu entre esses dois adjetivos uma relação de comparação de superioridade, que não se dá da forma costumeira, isto é, entre dois elementos (“A rua X é mais velha do que a Y”, por exemplo), mas entre duas qualidades (“velha” e "boa”) de um mesmo elemento (a lâmpada incandescente). Ao dizer “mais velha do que boa”, o repórter quis dizer que a tal lâmpada já não é tão boa assim. Agora suponhamos que a relação entre "velha" e "boa” se invertesse. Como diria o repórter: “A velha e boa lâmpada incandescente, mais boa do que velha...” ou “A velha lâmpada incandescente, melhor do que velha..."? Quem gosta de seguir os burros “corretores” ortográficos dos computadores pode se dar mal. O meu “corretor”, por exemplo, condena a forma “mais boa do que velha” (o “mestre” grifa o par “mais boa”). Quando escrevo “melhor do que boa”, o iluminado me deixa em paz. E por que ele age assim? Por que, para ele, não existe “mais bom”, “mais boa"; só existe “melhor”.

NETO, Pasquale Cipro. Folha de S. Paulo, 11 jul. 2013
Ao elaborar sua crítica, o autor do texto destacou a relação de sentido entre os adjetivos femininos: velha e boa, os quais projetam uma apreciação positiva à palavra lâmpada. Nesse fluxo de adjetivações, ao finalizar seu texto, faz referência à palavra “melhor”, um adjetivo em seu grau de comparação de superioridade. Sendo assim, dentre as alternativas a seguir, assinale a opção em que a palavra em destaque recebe a mesma classificação:
Alternativas
Respostas
21: D
22: A
23: E
24: E
25: D
26: B
27: E
28: A
29: B
30: A