Questões de Concurso Público SEDUC-AL 2026 para Professor - Inglês

Foram encontradas 55 questões

Q4443024 Inglês
    How can education stay ahead in a world being transformed by climate change, AI, inequality, conflict and shifting labor markets? 

    Societies are being reshaped by powerful forces, such as demographic change, technological transformation, climate and environmental pressures, threats to peace and democracy, disinformation, rising inequalities and polarization, and major labor market transformations. These forces are already changing how people learn, work, live and participate in society. 

    As the world undergoes rapid and profound transformation, education systems cannot afford to only respond to crises after they happen. They need to look ahead, anticipate, and strategize. Foresight helps us do exactly that: it brings together evidence, diverse perspectives and structured reflection to identify the trends, risks and opportunities that could define the future of education. 

    It will strengthen international, inter-sectoral and inter-generational dialogue, helping ensure that the emerging post-2030 education agenda reflects both expert insights and the diverse realities and aspirations of young people. 

Internet: <https://www.unesco.org/sdg4education2030/en/articles/>(adapted).



Considering the preceding text and reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and prediction, evaluate the following item. 
If a teacher asks his students to search for specific information in the text about which forces are reshaping societies, students should apply the scanning strategy to identify them. 
Alternativas
Q4443025 Inglês
    How can education stay ahead in a world being transformed by climate change, AI, inequality, conflict and shifting labor markets? 

    Societies are being reshaped by powerful forces, such as demographic change, technological transformation, climate and environmental pressures, threats to peace and democracy, disinformation, rising inequalities and polarization, and major labor market transformations. These forces are already changing how people learn, work, live and participate in society. 

    As the world undergoes rapid and profound transformation, education systems cannot afford to only respond to crises after they happen. They need to look ahead, anticipate, and strategize. Foresight helps us do exactly that: it brings together evidence, diverse perspectives and structured reflection to identify the trends, risks and opportunities that could define the future of education. 

    It will strengthen international, inter-sectoral and inter-generational dialogue, helping ensure that the emerging post-2030 education agenda reflects both expert insights and the diverse realities and aspirations of young people. 

Internet: <https://www.unesco.org/sdg4education2030/en/articles/>(adapted).



Considering the preceding text and reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and prediction, evaluate the following item. 
In the expression "diverse perspectives" (third paragraph), the word "perspectives" conveys the idea of predictions about the future of education. 
Alternativas
Q4443026 Inglês
    How can education stay ahead in a world being transformed by climate change, AI, inequality, conflict and shifting labor markets? 

    Societies are being reshaped by powerful forces, such as demographic change, technological transformation, climate and environmental pressures, threats to peace and democracy, disinformation, rising inequalities and polarization, and major labor market transformations. These forces are already changing how people learn, work, live and participate in society. 

    As the world undergoes rapid and profound transformation, education systems cannot afford to only respond to crises after they happen. They need to look ahead, anticipate, and strategize. Foresight helps us do exactly that: it brings together evidence, diverse perspectives and structured reflection to identify the trends, risks and opportunities that could define the future of education. 

    It will strengthen international, inter-sectoral and inter-generational dialogue, helping ensure that the emerging post-2030 education agenda reflects both expert insights and the diverse realities and aspirations of young people. 

Internet: <https://www.unesco.org/sdg4education2030/en/articles/>(adapted).



Considering the preceding text and reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and prediction, evaluate the following item. 
According to the text, the emerging post-2030 education agenda is expected to reflect not only expert insights but also diverse realities and aspirations of young people.
Alternativas
Q4443027 Inglês
    How can education stay ahead in a world being transformed by climate change, AI, inequality, conflict and shifting labor markets? 

    Societies are being reshaped by powerful forces, such as demographic change, technological transformation, climate and environmental pressures, threats to peace and democracy, disinformation, rising inequalities and polarization, and major labor market transformations. These forces are already changing how people learn, work, live and participate in society. 

    As the world undergoes rapid and profound transformation, education systems cannot afford to only respond to crises after they happen. They need to look ahead, anticipate, and strategize. Foresight helps us do exactly that: it brings together evidence, diverse perspectives and structured reflection to identify the trends, risks and opportunities that could define the future of education. 

    It will strengthen international, inter-sectoral and inter-generational dialogue, helping ensure that the emerging post-2030 education agenda reflects both expert insights and the diverse realities and aspirations of young people. 

Internet: <https://www.unesco.org/sdg4education2030/en/articles/>(adapted).



Considering the preceding text and reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and prediction, evaluate the following item. 
The question presented in the first paragraph can be used as a prediction reading exercise in an ESL/EFL class, making students anticipate the topic of the text and possible vocabulary.
Alternativas
Q4443029 Inglês

Internet: <https://larrycuban.wordpress>.


The comic strip above depicts a boy (on the left) and a girl (on the right) talking in a classroom. Considering the comic strip and the ideas it conveys, evaluate the following item.

The boy’s argument shows that he considers academic achievement less important than keeping his expectations about himself low. 
Alternativas
Q4443030 Inglês

Internet: <https://larrycuban.wordpress>.


The comic strip above depicts a boy (on the left) and a girl (on the right) talking in a classroom. Considering the comic strip and the ideas it conveys, evaluate the following item.

The boy thinks that he got a higher grade than the girl did. 
Alternativas
Q4443031 Inglês

Internet: <https://larrycuban.wordpress>.


The comic strip above depicts a boy (on the left) and a girl (on the right) talking in a classroom. Considering the comic strip and the ideas it conveys, evaluate the following item.

In the second box, the expression "I’d hate to be you" indicates that the boy prefers his academic performance than the girl’s. 
Alternativas
Q4443032 Inglês
    Fluency in a foreign language is often thought to be about speaking quickly and using advanced vocabulary. However, researchers reveal that speakers who use common, everyday expressions sound more fluent than those who rely on rare, complex words. There is a study that highlights the importance of mastering familiar phrases to improve fluency perception, suggesting that learners should naturally incorporate common formulaic expressions in spontaneous speech. 

    The findings revealed that utterance fluency (smoothness of speech delivery) was the strongest predictor of fluency perception, accounting for 61% of the variance in ratings. However, high-frequency formulaic expressions added an extra 0.8% to fluency judgments, while rarer, more complex phrases had little to no effect. 

     This research suggests that learners should shift their focus from advanced vocabulary to mastering everyday phrases that come naturally in conversation. For example, instead of saying "I concur with the idea" — which sounds unnatural — learners should use "I agree with the idea." These common expressions are easy to find in textbooks and everyday conversations, making them more accessible for learners of all levels. 

Internet: <https://sciencedaily.com>(adapted).


Based on the preceding text, evaluate the following item.

In the sentence "learners should use 'I agree with the idea. '" (third paragraph), the preposition 'with' is grammatically required by the verb 'agree' when introducing a prepositional object representing an opinion, proposal, or idea. 
Alternativas
Q4443033 Inglês
    Fluency in a foreign language is often thought to be about speaking quickly and using advanced vocabulary. However, researchers reveal that speakers who use common, everyday expressions sound more fluent than those who rely on rare, complex words. There is a study that highlights the importance of mastering familiar phrases to improve fluency perception, suggesting that learners should naturally incorporate common formulaic expressions in spontaneous speech. 

    The findings revealed that utterance fluency (smoothness of speech delivery) was the strongest predictor of fluency perception, accounting for 61% of the variance in ratings. However, high-frequency formulaic expressions added an extra 0.8% to fluency judgments, while rarer, more complex phrases had little to no effect. 

     This research suggests that learners should shift their focus from advanced vocabulary to mastering everyday phrases that come naturally in conversation. For example, instead of saying "I concur with the idea" — which sounds unnatural — learners should use "I agree with the idea." These common expressions are easy to find in textbooks and everyday conversations, making them more accessible for learners of all levels. 

Internet: <https://sciencedaily.com>(adapted).


Based on the preceding text, evaluate the following item.

The clause "accounting for 61% of the variance" (second paragraph) acts syntactically as an adverbial clause, modifying the entire preceding main clause. 
Alternativas
Q4443034 Inglês
    Fluency in a foreign language is often thought to be about speaking quickly and using advanced vocabulary. However, researchers reveal that speakers who use common, everyday expressions sound more fluent than those who rely on rare, complex words. There is a study that highlights the importance of mastering familiar phrases to improve fluency perception, suggesting that learners should naturally incorporate common formulaic expressions in spontaneous speech. 

    The findings revealed that utterance fluency (smoothness of speech delivery) was the strongest predictor of fluency perception, accounting for 61% of the variance in ratings. However, high-frequency formulaic expressions added an extra 0.8% to fluency judgments, while rarer, more complex phrases had little to no effect. 

     This research suggests that learners should shift their focus from advanced vocabulary to mastering everyday phrases that come naturally in conversation. For example, instead of saying "I concur with the idea" — which sounds unnatural — learners should use "I agree with the idea." These common expressions are easy to find in textbooks and everyday conversations, making them more accessible for learners of all levels. 

Internet: <https://sciencedaily.com>(adapted).


Based on the preceding text, evaluate the following item.

The word "everyday", in "everyday expressions" (first paragraph), is a compound noun that is modifying "expressions" and it could be correctly written as two separate words — every day expressions — without this altering its grammatical category. 
Alternativas
Q4443036 Inglês
    Fluency in a foreign language is often thought to be about speaking quickly and using advanced vocabulary. However, researchers reveal that speakers who use common, everyday expressions sound more fluent than those who rely on rare, complex words. There is a study that highlights the importance of mastering familiar phrases to improve fluency perception, suggesting that learners should naturally incorporate common formulaic expressions in spontaneous speech. 

    The findings revealed that utterance fluency (smoothness of speech delivery) was the strongest predictor of fluency perception, accounting for 61% of the variance in ratings. However, high-frequency formulaic expressions added an extra 0.8% to fluency judgments, while rarer, more complex phrases had little to no effect. 

     This research suggests that learners should shift their focus from advanced vocabulary to mastering everyday phrases that come naturally in conversation. For example, instead of saying "I concur with the idea" — which sounds unnatural — learners should use "I agree with the idea." These common expressions are easy to find in textbooks and everyday conversations, making them more accessible for learners of all levels. 

Internet: <https://sciencedaily.com>(adapted).


Based on the preceding text, evaluate the following item.

In the fragment "suggesting that learners should naturally incorporate common formulaic expressions in spontaneous speech" (first paragraph), the word "naturally" is an adverb of manner modifying the verb phrase "incorporate common formulaic expressions". 
Alternativas
Q4443037 Inglês
    Ministers have awarded an almost £15 million contract to tackle the systemic decline in the number of pupils in England taking foreign languages at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) and A-level (General Certificate of Education Advanced Level). 

    The University College London’s Institute of Education will establish a National Centre for Languages Education (NCLE) made up of up to 25 lead schools specialising in languages to work with up to 105 partner secondary schools. The centre aims to develop strategies to persuade more boys, as well as pupils with special educational needs or disabilities and other disadvantaged pupils, to choose languages, while up to five schools will be chosen to expand the Home Languages Accreditation project, which helps bilingual pupils gain GCSEs or A-levels in their home or heritage language. 

    Nick Gibb, minister for school standards, said: "Our economy needs people who can communicate across the globe and trade with overseas businesses. This programme is about ensuring we have the next generation of young people with the languages needed to compete on the world stage." 

    Crossbench peer Jean Coussins, who co-chairs the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Modern Languages, said it was good that the government was taking languages seriously, but in order to reach its EBACC (English Baccalaureate) targets, it would "also need to address modern foreign language teacher recruitment (just 34% of target numbers this year)".

Internet:<https://theguardian.com>(adapted).



Based on the text provided, evaluate the following item.
The word "overseas", in "overseas businesses" (third paragraph), is an adjective meaning situated, active, or relating to countries across the sea and can be replaced with abroad without any grammatical or semantic disruption. 
Alternativas
Q4443038 Inglês
    Ministers have awarded an almost £15 million contract to tackle the systemic decline in the number of pupils in England taking foreign languages at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) and A-level (General Certificate of Education Advanced Level). 

    The University College London’s Institute of Education will establish a National Centre for Languages Education (NCLE) made up of up to 25 lead schools specialising in languages to work with up to 105 partner secondary schools. The centre aims to develop strategies to persuade more boys, as well as pupils with special educational needs or disabilities and other disadvantaged pupils, to choose languages, while up to five schools will be chosen to expand the Home Languages Accreditation project, which helps bilingual pupils gain GCSEs or A-levels in their home or heritage language. 

    Nick Gibb, minister for school standards, said: "Our economy needs people who can communicate across the globe and trade with overseas businesses. This programme is about ensuring we have the next generation of young people with the languages needed to compete on the world stage." 

    Crossbench peer Jean Coussins, who co-chairs the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Modern Languages, said it was good that the government was taking languages seriously, but in order to reach its EBACC (English Baccalaureate) targets, it would "also need to address modern foreign language teacher recruitment (just 34% of target numbers this year)".

Internet:<https://theguardian.com>(adapted).



Based on the text provided, evaluate the following item.
The modal "would", in the clause "it would 'also need to address modern foreign language teacher recruitment'" (fourth paragraph), introduces a necessity or consequence based on the implicit condition introduced by "in order to reach its EBACC (English Baccalaureate) targets". 
Alternativas
Q4443039 Inglês
    Ministers have awarded an almost £15 million contract to tackle the systemic decline in the number of pupils in England taking foreign languages at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) and A-level (General Certificate of Education Advanced Level). 

    The University College London’s Institute of Education will establish a National Centre for Languages Education (NCLE) made up of up to 25 lead schools specialising in languages to work with up to 105 partner secondary schools. The centre aims to develop strategies to persuade more boys, as well as pupils with special educational needs or disabilities and other disadvantaged pupils, to choose languages, while up to five schools will be chosen to expand the Home Languages Accreditation project, which helps bilingual pupils gain GCSEs or A-levels in their home or heritage language. 

    Nick Gibb, minister for school standards, said: "Our economy needs people who can communicate across the globe and trade with overseas businesses. This programme is about ensuring we have the next generation of young people with the languages needed to compete on the world stage." 

    Crossbench peer Jean Coussins, who co-chairs the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Modern Languages, said it was good that the government was taking languages seriously, but in order to reach its EBACC (English Baccalaureate) targets, it would "also need to address modern foreign language teacher recruitment (just 34% of target numbers this year)".

Internet:<https://theguardian.com>(adapted).



Based on the text provided, evaluate the following item.
In the phrase "decline in the number" (first paragraph), the preposition "in" is the standard preposition that collocates with the noun "decline" when indicating a decrease in a specific quantity, rate, or value. 
Alternativas
Q4443040 Inglês
    Ministers have awarded an almost £15 million contract to tackle the systemic decline in the number of pupils in England taking foreign languages at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) and A-level (General Certificate of Education Advanced Level). 

    The University College London’s Institute of Education will establish a National Centre for Languages Education (NCLE) made up of up to 25 lead schools specialising in languages to work with up to 105 partner secondary schools. The centre aims to develop strategies to persuade more boys, as well as pupils with special educational needs or disabilities and other disadvantaged pupils, to choose languages, while up to five schools will be chosen to expand the Home Languages Accreditation project, which helps bilingual pupils gain GCSEs or A-levels in their home or heritage language. 

    Nick Gibb, minister for school standards, said: "Our economy needs people who can communicate across the globe and trade with overseas businesses. This programme is about ensuring we have the next generation of young people with the languages needed to compete on the world stage." 

    Crossbench peer Jean Coussins, who co-chairs the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Modern Languages, said it was good that the government was taking languages seriously, but in order to reach its EBACC (English Baccalaureate) targets, it would "also need to address modern foreign language teacher recruitment (just 34% of target numbers this year)".

Internet:<https://theguardian.com>(adapted).



Based on the text provided, evaluate the following item.
In "The centre aims to develop" (second paragraph), the fragment "to develop" could be correctly replaced with developing, with no difference in meaning or grammatical correctness.  
Alternativas
Q4443041 Inglês
    Ministers have awarded an almost £15 million contract to tackle the systemic decline in the number of pupils in England taking foreign languages at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) and A-level (General Certificate of Education Advanced Level). 

    The University College London’s Institute of Education will establish a National Centre for Languages Education (NCLE) made up of up to 25 lead schools specialising in languages to work with up to 105 partner secondary schools. The centre aims to develop strategies to persuade more boys, as well as pupils with special educational needs or disabilities and other disadvantaged pupils, to choose languages, while up to five schools will be chosen to expand the Home Languages Accreditation project, which helps bilingual pupils gain GCSEs or A-levels in their home or heritage language. 

    Nick Gibb, minister for school standards, said: "Our economy needs people who can communicate across the globe and trade with overseas businesses. This programme is about ensuring we have the next generation of young people with the languages needed to compete on the world stage." 

    Crossbench peer Jean Coussins, who co-chairs the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Modern Languages, said it was good that the government was taking languages seriously, but in order to reach its EBACC (English Baccalaureate) targets, it would "also need to address modern foreign language teacher recruitment (just 34% of target numbers this year)".

Internet:<https://theguardian.com>(adapted).



Based on the text provided, evaluate the following item.
The word "school" in the noun phrase "school standards" (third paragraph) acts as a noun modifier and could be pluralized to agree with the plural noun "standards", maintaining grammatical correctness.
Alternativas
Q4443042 Inglês
    When a person attempts to express their thoughts in writing, they use a series of cognitive functions like working memory to access words and ideas they want to convey, phonological awareness of concepts such as syntax and more. And that is in their native language. A new study from the University of Kansas is among the first of its kind to examine cognitive functions and their role in teaching English learners to write in their second language. 

    The study performed a battery of bilingual cognitive tests with nearly 500 elementary-age English learners and found the relationships between English writing performance and cognitive skills became stronger as grades increased. However, the relationships between English writing and Spanish cognitive and reading determinants, for example, were mixed, indicating working memory capacity was especially important in the population’s performance in learning to write in their second language. 

    The findings not only shed light on how students learn to write, they could help lead to development of interventions to help English learners improve their writing abilities. Neuroscience reveals that working memory is a complex cognitive function involving multiple regions. The prefrontal cortex is central to working memory, handling the retention and manipulation of short-term information. 

Internet:<https://sciencedaily.com>(adapted).



Based on the preceding text, evaluate the following item.
 
The verb "shed" (third paragraph) is a regular verb whose past tense and past participle forms correspond to shedded.
Alternativas
Q4443043 Inglês
    When a person attempts to express their thoughts in writing, they use a series of cognitive functions like working memory to access words and ideas they want to convey, phonological awareness of concepts such as syntax and more. And that is in their native language. A new study from the University of Kansas is among the first of its kind to examine cognitive functions and their role in teaching English learners to write in their second language. 

    The study performed a battery of bilingual cognitive tests with nearly 500 elementary-age English learners and found the relationships between English writing performance and cognitive skills became stronger as grades increased. However, the relationships between English writing and Spanish cognitive and reading determinants, for example, were mixed, indicating working memory capacity was especially important in the population’s performance in learning to write in their second language. 

    The findings not only shed light on how students learn to write, they could help lead to development of interventions to help English learners improve their writing abilities. Neuroscience reveals that working memory is a complex cognitive function involving multiple regions. The prefrontal cortex is central to working memory, handling the retention and manipulation of short-term information. 

Internet:<https://sciencedaily.com>(adapted).



Based on the preceding text, evaluate the following item.
 
In the second paragraph of the text, the verb forms "performed" and "increased" are regular past-tense forms, whereas "found" and "became" are irregular past-tense forms.
Alternativas
Q4443045 Inglês
    When a person attempts to express their thoughts in writing, they use a series of cognitive functions like working memory to access words and ideas they want to convey, phonological awareness of concepts such as syntax and more. And that is in their native language. A new study from the University of Kansas is among the first of its kind to examine cognitive functions and their role in teaching English learners to write in their second language. 

    The study performed a battery of bilingual cognitive tests with nearly 500 elementary-age English learners and found the relationships between English writing performance and cognitive skills became stronger as grades increased. However, the relationships between English writing and Spanish cognitive and reading determinants, for example, were mixed, indicating working memory capacity was especially important in the population’s performance in learning to write in their second language. 

    The findings not only shed light on how students learn to write, they could help lead to development of interventions to help English learners improve their writing abilities. Neuroscience reveals that working memory is a complex cognitive function involving multiple regions. The prefrontal cortex is central to working memory, handling the retention and manipulation of short-term information. 

Internet:<https://sciencedaily.com>(adapted).



Based on the preceding text, evaluate the following item.
 
The conjunctive adverb "However" (second paragraph) can be replaced by the subordinating conjunction Although with no need of changes to the sentence’s structure. 
Alternativas
Q4443046 Inglês
    When a person attempts to express their thoughts in writing, they use a series of cognitive functions like working memory to access words and ideas they want to convey, phonological awareness of concepts such as syntax and more. And that is in their native language. A new study from the University of Kansas is among the first of its kind to examine cognitive functions and their role in teaching English learners to write in their second language. 

    The study performed a battery of bilingual cognitive tests with nearly 500 elementary-age English learners and found the relationships between English writing performance and cognitive skills became stronger as grades increased. However, the relationships between English writing and Spanish cognitive and reading determinants, for example, were mixed, indicating working memory capacity was especially important in the population’s performance in learning to write in their second language. 

    The findings not only shed light on how students learn to write, they could help lead to development of interventions to help English learners improve their writing abilities. Neuroscience reveals that working memory is a complex cognitive function involving multiple regions. The prefrontal cortex is central to working memory, handling the retention and manipulation of short-term information. 

Internet:<https://sciencedaily.com>(adapted).



Based on the preceding text, evaluate the following item.
 
In the sentence "A new study from the University of Kansas is among the first of its kind to examine cognitive functions and their role in teaching English learners to write in their second language" (first paragraph), the infinitive clause "to examine … language" functions as a postmodifier of the noun phrase "the first of its kind". 
Alternativas
Respostas
21: C
22: E
23: C
24: C
25: E
26: E
27: C
28: C
29: C
30: E
31: C
32: E
33: C
34: C
35: E
36: E
37: E
38: C
39: E
40: C