A group of students must write an email requesting information about an English course. They can communicate their main ideas but have difficulty organizing the message and using appropriate expressions. The teacher presents a model, discusses its structure, provides a planning guide and later reduces the support as students revise their own texts. This procedure is consistent with a Vygotskian approach because         

After analyzing classroom activities, an English teacher notices that some students understand short written instructions but struggle to follow similar instructions in recorded dialogues. The teacher prepares a recovery plan and considers the following actions:

I. Selecting short listening tasks focused on the identified difficulty.
II. Recording student progress after each intervention activity.
III. Repeating the original test without modifying the teaching approach.
IV. Providing guided practice followed by gradually more independent tasks.

Select the alternative that presents the appropriate actions for the recovery plan.

An English teacher is planning a lesson in which students will learn to request and give directions in familiar places. To organize the lesson coherently, the teacher lists four stages:

1.Students perform a role-play using a city map.
2.The teacher checks previous knowledge through questions about places and directions.
3.Students analyze expressions from a short model dialogue.
4.The teacher observes the role-play and records points requiring further practice.

Select the sequence that provides a coherent progression for the lesson.

During a speaking unit, an English teacher records brief observations after pair-work activities, identifies recurring pronunciation and interaction difficulties, and gives students specific suggestions before the next task. At the end of the term, the teacher also applies an oral presentation graded according to previously shared criteria. Considering the purposes of assessment, select the alternative that characterizes these two procedures.

Consider the following statements about intercultural work in English classes.
Statement I:
Comparing everyday practices from different communities can help students understand that social meanings vary according to historical and cultural contexts.
Statement II:
Intercultural competence involves interpreting perspectives, examining one's own assumptions and interacting respectfully with cultural differences.
Based on these statements, select the appropriate alternative.