Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre vocabulário | vocabulary em inglês

Foram encontradas 2.218 questões

Q1681791 Inglês
    Among the press‘s roles are what are called the “three I’s” – information, interpretation, and interest. Roger Hilsman, a political scientist and State Department official in the John F. Kennedy administration, identified “the gathering and dissemination of information” as a major function of the press. The flow of information through the press [...] is the lifeblood of America’s democratic system.
    Information in press coverage of foreign affairs is almost always accompanied by interpretation. Journalists provide contexts (often called “frames”) in which information is conveyed. “By suggesting the cause and relationships of various events,” the political scientist Doris A. Graber observes, “the media may shape opinions even without telling their audiences what to believe or think. For example, linking civil strife in El Salvador [in the 1980s] to the activities of Soviet and Cuban agents ensured that the American public would view the situation with considerable alarm.” Among policymakers in Washington, Hilsman notes, “the press is not the sole source of interpretation. The president, the secretary of state, the assistant secretaries, American ambassadors, senators, congressmen, academic experts – all are sources of interpretation. But the fact that the press is there every day, day after day, with its interpretations makes it the principal competitor of all the others in interpreting events”.
    The press also can play an important role in stirring interest in an issue both in Washington and among the public. During the Ronald Reagan years media reporting awakened public interest on starvation in Ethiopia, a topic that Americans had shown little interest in prior to the appearance of illustrated stories about dying children in the press and on television. An example from the James Earl Carter years was the debate over whether to deploy enhanced radiation nuclear bombs (also called neutron bombs) in western Europe. The debate began with a story by Walter Pincus in the Washington Post on 6 June 1977. A quotation in the story noted that the bombs would „kill people“ while „leaving buildings and tanks standing.“ Once the story was framed in this negative way – on television and radio as well as in newspapers and magazines – the administration was not able to gain public and congressional support for deploying the new weapon. The unfolding of this story illustrates a frequent pattern in foreign policy: print journalists often bring stories to public attention, after which they are covered by other print and electronic reporters.


(https://www.americanforeignrelations.com/O-W/ The-Press-The-press-s-many-roles.html. Acesso em 22.02.2020)
No trecho “Once the story was framed in this negative way – on television and radio as well as in newspapers and magazines – ...“, a expressão em destaque indica
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Q1681539 Inglês
Analyze the words and take the odd one out:

1. require – want – wealth – need.
2. lay – fabricate – embellish – amplify.
3. respect – admire – regard – condemn.
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Q1681538 Inglês
Analyze the words and take the odd one out:

1. assist – sustain – aid – refute.
2. increase – reprieve – improve – reinforce.
3. reveal – disclose – rebut – evince.
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Q1681537 Inglês
Find the mistakes and choose the option that best corrects the sentence:

“Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17, 1706, in Boston, Massachusetts. He was one of ten child born to Josiah Franklin, a soap maker, and his wife Abiah Folger. When Benjamin was 12, he aprenticed for his brother James who were a printer. Benjamin worked extremely hard at formating the text and composing publications.”
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Q1681536 Inglês
Find the mistakes and choose the option that best corrects the sentence:

“Amelia Earhart was one of the most famous celebrities off her time. She was the first woman to fly acros the Atlantic Ocean on herself, She broke the record for flying across the Atlantic Ocean in the shortest amaunt of time.’’
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Q1681535 Inglês
Choose the option where both grammar and vocabulary are correct:

1. The journey from Lisbon to Paris was great.
2. I lost the bus. That is why I was late.
3. She is a beautiful thirty-eight-year old woman.
4. Here's our next concurrent in our quiz show.
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Q1681534 Inglês
Choose the option where both grammar and vocabulary are correct:

1. Can I lend your car?
2. I’d like a piece of cake, please.
3. It is my responsability to look after her.
4. His love for her was immeasurable.
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Q1681533 Inglês
Choose the correct option based on the sentences that follow:

1. Did your parents blow a fuse when you told them about your report card?
2. Someone on the highway went off the deep end and pulled out a gun.
3. Winning an Oscar must be great. The winners must feel like they are walking on air.
4. Walking through the cemetery at midnight made my blood run cold.
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Q1681532 Inglês
Choose the correct option based on the expressions in bold:

1. The suspect lost his cool during the interrogation.
2. The holidays always put me in high spirits.
3. John’s a little bummed out. His favorite restaurant just went out of business.
4. I always have butterflies in my stomach before I give a presentation.
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Q1681531 Inglês
Choose the best option to complete the sentences using tough, though, thought and through:

1. ______ it was raining, we went for a walk.
2. He´s a _____ man.
3. We are used to working _____ the night.
4. I _____ you were his wife.
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Q1681525 Inglês
TEXT

    When we are young, we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals. We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful. As we get older, however, we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals. In fact, the animal that kills the most people every year is one that you have probably killed yourself many times: the mosquito.
    While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters, this is not actually the case. Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar. On the other hand, female mosquitoes feed on animal blood. They need this blood to live and produce eggs. When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits a small amount of saliva into the blood. This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease. The result of the bite can be as minor as an itchy bump or as serious as death.
    Because a mosquito can bite many people in the course of its life, it can carry diseases from one person to another very easily. Two of the most deadly diseases carried by mosquitoes are malaria and yellow fever. More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year. At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases.
    Many scientists are working on safer and better ways to kill mosquitoes, but so far, there is no sure way to protect everyone in the world from their deadly bites. Mosquito nets can be placed over beds to protect people against being bitten. These nets help people stay safe at night, but they do not kill any mosquitoes. Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats, birds, dragonflies, and certain kinds of fish. Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut down the amount of mosquitoes in that area. This is a natural solution, but it does not always work very well. Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays. Even though these sprays kill mosquitoes, they may also harm other plants or animals.
    Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger, more powerful animals, they are far more dangerous to human beings. But things are changing. It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry.
What does the word “minor” mean on the second paragraph?
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Q1610695 Inglês
A data scientist obtained the following error message: “session attached to some other process; cannot switch session.” The word ‘attached’ in this message means
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Q1610694 Inglês
Analyze the following phrase: "I'm afraid you're right." Afraid in this sense means feeling
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Q1406883 Inglês

Leia as afirmativas a seguir:


I. No trecho "at a run" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "estudar".

II. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir em inglês: a gowd buy (uma pechincha, uma boa compra).


Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

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Q1406882 Inglês

Leia as afirmativas a seguir:


I. No trecho "to eat one’s heart out" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "dormir".

II. Na frase “he eats him out of house and home”, o verbo 'eats' pode ser melhor traduzido como reformar.


Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

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Q1406881 Inglês

Leia as afirmativas a seguir:


I. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir: he brougiht down the house.

II. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir: to cut a long story short.


Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

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Q1406880 Inglês

Leia as afirmativas a seguir:


I. No trecho "to be crawling with" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "gerenciar" ou "comandar".

II. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir em inglês: an overseas caul (uma ligação telefônica internacional).


Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

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Q1406876 Inglês

Leia as afirmativas a seguir:


I. Está correta a grafia do trecho a seguir: he made a clean breast of it.

II. No trecho "to go hungry" ocorre um verbo cujo significado é "correr".


Marque a alternativa CORRETA:

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Q1254869 Inglês
According to the Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (1998), the learning of a foreign language depends on the “(…) engajamento discursivo do aluno, ou seja, em sua capacidade de se engajar e engajar outros no discurso, de modo a poder agir no mundo social.” Taking into account the language teaching methodologies, which one best aligns with the PCN proposal for teaching a foreign language?
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Q1254867 Inglês
TEXT V

 I happily advertise the fact I breastfed – it’s high time that brands embraced it too

by Nell Frizzell
New ads by Aldi, Adidas and Sainsbury’s all feature breastfeeding mothers. Hopefully this will normalize the process to help new parents feed with ease

    It may be some time yet until we see a mother in an advert precariously balancing her child/bag/shopping/pets before pushing a nipple into the mouth of a howling, jam-smeared toddler. But when they do, oh boy, are my days as a model really going to get going.
    In recent weeks, a series of adverts have appeared from Tu at Sainsbury’s, Adidas and Aldi, all featuring breastfeeding mothers. Some are wearing flowery blouses and have tattoos, others are holding a naked baby between the zips of a sports top. Of course the women are good-looking, of course they are slim, of course we cannot actually see anything as erotically charged or as morally unsettling as an areola – this is still advertising, after all. But it is, surely, a start.
    As someone who breastfed her son for 21 shirtlifting, bra-soaking, carefree months, I am of course pleased to see breastfeeding being held up as something both everyday and aspirational. It is as prosaic as a trip to the supermarket yet as physically impressive as professional sport. It belongs on billboards and screens as much as beds and sofas.
    here is no such thing as “normal” when it comes to babies or bodies. But to normalize something that, in the words of UNICEF, has a profoundly positive impact on child health, is of course to be celebrated. You might find yourself whipping out a boob on a train full of football fans; you might squirt milk across somebody else’s coat on the bus; you might find yourself answering the door with your full breast outside your clothes without noticing. And if the presence of big brands behind your bra straps encourage you to keep feeding, then all power to your elbow. It is a shame that this hasn’t happened sooner, but it’s better late than never – and there’s no use crying over spilled (breast) milk.

(Source:
https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/shortcuts/2019/oct/02/adve rts-breastfeeding-mothers-aldi-adidas-sainsburys.Access: 08/01/2020)
Read the following options which present words taken from the text and mark the only CORRECT one concerning word formation processes.
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Respostas
1141: D
1142: C
1143: A
1144: D
1145: A
1146: C
1147: B
1148: C
1149: D
1150: A
1151: A
1152: D
1153: A
1154: D
1155: D
1156: C
1157: D
1158: B
1159: D
1160: C