Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre substantivos e compostos | nouns and compounds em inglês

Foram encontradas 352 questões

Q3944855 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
Considering the plural forms of some English words, choose the alternative in which all the words ending in ‘- s’ follow the same spelling rule:
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Q3934995 Inglês
Qual é a forma correta do plural das palavras FOOT e TOOTH
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Q3934989 Inglês

Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente a lacuna, indicando que a sala pertence aos professores (plural):


"The __________ room is located on the second floor of the building." 

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Q3928319 Inglês
Choose the option that has TWO count nouns and TWO noncount nouns.
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Q3928296 Inglês
Mark the option in which the plural form of the following words are correct respectively: child / mouse / woman / man / family / boy.
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Q3917961 Inglês
During a grammar lesson, an English teacher corrected recurring errors in students' written compositions, explaining that certain English nouns — among them information, furniture, advice, equipment and news — are systematically misused by Brazilian learners who add plural inflections or precede them with the indefinite article, mirroring patterns from Portuguese. She clarified that these nouns have no plural form, cannot be counted directly, and require expressions such as "a piece of" when quantity must be specified. These nouns belong to the grammatical category of: 
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Q3912131 Inglês
Which of the following words is an example of a "compound word"?
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Q3905896 Inglês
Em determinados contextos, o substantivo information é empregado sem marca de plural e não admite numeral diretamente antes de si. Esse comportamento gramatical indica sua classificação como: 
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Q3880540 Inglês
Morphological changes in English adjectives and nouns often follow predictable patterns, but irregular forms persist due to historical linguistic influences. Regarding plurals, comparatives, and superlatives, choose the correct alternative.
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Q3873497 Inglês
No âmbito dos substantivos contáveis e não contáveis, na frase “There is ________ information about the course”, a forma correta para completar a lacuna é: 
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Q3839784 Inglês

In the sentence below, how are the underlined nouns best classified?


"Curiosity and imagination help children become independent learners."

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Q3839783 Inglês
Which option contains a sentence that is fully acceptable in standard English with regard to countable/uncountable nouns and quantifiers?
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Q3829920 Inglês
Noun classification includes variable agreement rules depending on the morphological form and semantic content, such as summation plurals and nouns ending in -s. Choose the alternative where the subject-verb agreement is grammatically correct regarding nouns ending in -s that are singular in meaning.
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Q3820732 Inglês

Leia o texto a seguir:


Jobs and Professions



    As has been the case for many years, jobs, or forms of employment wherein employees perform a service or duty in exchange for financial compensation, play a prominent role in society. Furthermore, all jobs — even those of seemingly little significance — are important, as they simply wouldn't exist if their specific responsibilities weren't of value to employers (companies or persons that pay others for their work), customers (individuals who pay money for a product or service), and the economy generally.

    Teachers, or educational professionals tasked with helping students understand certain subjects and topics, are especially crucial today. In short, teachers help their students to become qualified for their future careers.

    Doctors, or medical professionals who specialize in providing health-related assistance to patients, are some of the most respected individuals in America and the world. It's the responsibility of doctors to help those who feel less-than-stellar to determine the underlying health issue(s) and recommend an effective treatment (or remedy to a disease, disorder, or condition).

    There are quite a few types of specialty doctors in America (besides MD, which simply means "medical doctor"), all of whom can be referred to simply as "Doctor (Name)." Dentists (mouth/ teeth doctors), dermatologists (skin doctors), and psychiatrists (mental-health doctors) are just a few examples of the many different types of doctors.

    Additionally, nurses are medical professionals who help to administer doctor-ordered treatments to patients.

    Police officers are law enforcement professionals whose job it is to protect citizens, solve crimes, and assure that rules and regulations are followed. Similarly, firefighters serve the public by responding to fires (and other emergency situations) and using high-tech equipment to extinguish these fires, while bringing any individuals who're in danger to safety.

    Farmers maintain fields of crops (or vegetable/fruit plants) and/ or collections of animals with the intention of selling these products as food.

    Chefs/cooks prepare meals in professional settings, including restaurants, cafeterias, and other venues wherein food and drink are sold, for customers. Chefs are generally experienced in cooking and managing kitchens.

    Waiters bring menus, beverages, meals, and ultimately, the check (or a bill of the foods and drinks purchased in a transaction) to tables in restaurants and other establishments that serve food.

    Artists produce art, or works of creative significance, including music, paintings, drawings, poetry, writing, and more.



Fonte: https://pdfcoffee.com/meeting-5-basic-english-for-academic-porposes-pdffree.html. Acessado em 25/08/2025

Atente-se ao trecho: “... as they simply wouldn't exist if their specific responsibilities weren't of value to employers...”


A alternativa em que a palavra se flexiona no plural da mesma forma que a palavra destacada é:

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Q3813292 Inglês
Consider the sentence:
“There isn’t much research on how information travels through social media platforms, but several data suggest that users’ behavior can be predicted.”
Which grammatical correction is strictly necessary to align the sentence with standard academic English? 
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Q3810832 Inglês
Which group of words consists only of uncountable nouns?
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Q3790085 Inglês
English nouns exhibit complex behaviors regarding countability and number, including uncountable nouns, collective nouns, and nouns that look plural but are singular (and vice-versa). Select the alternative that correctly identifies the grammatical concord and nature of the underlined nouns in the sentence: "The data collected for the study is inconclusive, while the police are investigating the source of the leak."
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Q3787166 Inglês
No inglês, a distinção entre substantivos contáveis e incontáveis altera o uso dos quantificadores (quantifiers). Sabendo que a palavra "water" (água) é um substantivo incontável, qual a forma correta de perguntar a quantidade? 
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Q3773731 Inglês

Read the text below and answer question


Plan to test Liberian schoolchildren for drugs blocked

October 17th, 2025

By Moses Kollie Garzeawu

Monrovia, Liberia, Africa


Liberia's Education Ministry has blocked controversial plans to introduce mandatory drug testing in all of the country's schools.


Speaking to local media, the interim head of the Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency (LDEA), Fitzgerald Biago, said school testing would help address the growing problem of drug abuse.


The announcement sparked a mixed response. Some thought it would help tackle the scourge of drugs, while others saw it as an invasion of privacy, or feared it would cost too much.


Last year, President Joseph Boakai declared drug and substance abuse a national emergency and a recent EU-backed report estimated that one in five young Liberians take drugs.


However, the Education Ministry said it was not aware of any plans to test students and added that such a decision needed to be based on concrete evidence and properly thought through.


Assistant minister in charge of students Sona Toure-Sesay told the BBC that this kind of plan required proper research. "Let's assume we are made aware of the proposed initiatives by the LDEA, it will require us to conduct research and review case studies from other countries where this has been successful," she said.  


Toure-Sesay also noted that testing could affect students. "What happens to students who test positive? What are the social services in place for them? Some of them might be bullied even after returning, and it may affect their overall educational performances."


She added that a multi-sectoral committee on drug and substance abuse had been set up, headed by the Health Ministry. Along with strengthening health clubs in schools, she said that this would help to reduce the prevalence of drugs among students.


President Boakai dismissed the leadership of the LDEA in August this year, and recently appointed Biago, a former senior police officer, as interim head of the agency.



Taken from:

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0mxz3x1lr7o  

Choose the only sentence in which the noun ADVICE has been correctly used:
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Q3771448 Inglês
In English spelling, when forming the plural of a regular noun that ends in a consonant + "y" (like "city" or "baby"), what is the correct rule? 
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Respostas
21: A
22: A
23: C
24: D
25: D
26: C
27: B
28: A
29: C
30: C
31: E
32: C
33: D
34: C
35: A
36: C
37: A
38: B
39: B
40: A