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Q969779 Inglês

(Source: http://www.information-age.com/approach-cloud-computingcyber-security-2017-123466624/ Retrieved on January 26th, 2018) 



How to approach cloud computing and cyber security in 2017


The adoption of cloud computing has been on the up since as far back as 2008, when a survey conducted by the Pew Research Institute found that cloud services were used by nearly 69% of Americans. Since then, the industry has experienced hypergrowth and exceeded the already vast predictions of how big it would become. 


IDC predicts that the cloud computing market in 2017 will be worth $107 billion and, according to Gartner, by 2020 a corporate ‘no-cloud’ policy will be as unusual as a ‘no-internet’ policy would be today. Indeed, it would be difficult to imagine an organisation in 2017 that did not use webmail, file sharing and storage, and data backup.


As the use of cloud computing spreads so does awareness of the associated risks. At the time of writing, there have been 456 data breaches worldwide this year according to the Identity Theft Resource Center (ITRC). The ITRC also noted a 40% increase in data breaches in 2016 compared to the previous year. Yet, despite the well-documented cases of data breaches, organisations continue to invest in and adopt cloud computing services because the benefits usually outweigh the risks. 


To understand why the growth of cloud computing has continued in the face of high-profile data breaches, look first to what it can offer an organisation.



Cheaper, bigger, better 

Cloud computing is a virtual environment that can adapt to meet user needs. It is not constrained by physical limits, and is easily scalable – making it an obvious choice for start-ups. Cloud computing makes state-of-the-art capability available to anyone with an internet connection and a browser, reducing hardware and IT personnel costs. 


Cloud services and software applications are managed and upgraded off-site by the provider, meaning organisations can access technology they would not have been able to afford to install and manage on their own. The popularity of the cloud essentially comes down to its provision of advanced, nextgeneration IT resources in an environment that is cheaper and more scalable than local networks. 


The risks involved with cloud computing are mostly securitybased. Clouds are often made up of multiple entities, which means that no configuration can be more secure than its weakest link. The link between separate entities means that attacks to multiple sites can occur simultaneously. When cloud providers do not employ adequate cyber security measures, those clouds become a target for cybercriminals. 


Yet, it’s not all bad news. A user survey conducted by one cloud service provider found that concerns about security fell to 25% compared to 29% last year. And as more becomes known about security risks so too does our knowledge around what organisations can do to protect themselves. 

(Source: http://www.information-age.com/approach-cloud-computingcyber-security-2017-123466624/. Retrieved on January 25th, 2018) 

The fifth paragraph stresses as an advantage of cloud computing its
Alternativas
Q969778 Inglês

(Source: http://www.information-age.com/approach-cloud-computingcyber-security-2017-123466624/ Retrieved on January 26th, 2018) 



How to approach cloud computing and cyber security in 2017


The adoption of cloud computing has been on the up since as far back as 2008, when a survey conducted by the Pew Research Institute found that cloud services were used by nearly 69% of Americans. Since then, the industry has experienced hypergrowth and exceeded the already vast predictions of how big it would become. 


IDC predicts that the cloud computing market in 2017 will be worth $107 billion and, according to Gartner, by 2020 a corporate ‘no-cloud’ policy will be as unusual as a ‘no-internet’ policy would be today. Indeed, it would be difficult to imagine an organisation in 2017 that did not use webmail, file sharing and storage, and data backup.


As the use of cloud computing spreads so does awareness of the associated risks. At the time of writing, there have been 456 data breaches worldwide this year according to the Identity Theft Resource Center (ITRC). The ITRC also noted a 40% increase in data breaches in 2016 compared to the previous year. Yet, despite the well-documented cases of data breaches, organisations continue to invest in and adopt cloud computing services because the benefits usually outweigh the risks. 


To understand why the growth of cloud computing has continued in the face of high-profile data breaches, look first to what it can offer an organisation.



Cheaper, bigger, better 

Cloud computing is a virtual environment that can adapt to meet user needs. It is not constrained by physical limits, and is easily scalable – making it an obvious choice for start-ups. Cloud computing makes state-of-the-art capability available to anyone with an internet connection and a browser, reducing hardware and IT personnel costs. 


Cloud services and software applications are managed and upgraded off-site by the provider, meaning organisations can access technology they would not have been able to afford to install and manage on their own. The popularity of the cloud essentially comes down to its provision of advanced, nextgeneration IT resources in an environment that is cheaper and more scalable than local networks. 


The risks involved with cloud computing are mostly securitybased. Clouds are often made up of multiple entities, which means that no configuration can be more secure than its weakest link. The link between separate entities means that attacks to multiple sites can occur simultaneously. When cloud providers do not employ adequate cyber security measures, those clouds become a target for cybercriminals. 


Yet, it’s not all bad news. A user survey conducted by one cloud service provider found that concerns about security fell to 25% compared to 29% last year. And as more becomes known about security risks so too does our knowledge around what organisations can do to protect themselves. 

(Source: http://www.information-age.com/approach-cloud-computingcyber-security-2017-123466624/. Retrieved on January 25th, 2018) 

The phrase “so does awareness of the associated risks” (third paragraph) implies that this kind of awareness
Alternativas
Q969777 Inglês

(Source: http://www.information-age.com/approach-cloud-computingcyber-security-2017-123466624/ Retrieved on January 26th, 2018) 



How to approach cloud computing and cyber security in 2017


The adoption of cloud computing has been on the up since as far back as 2008, when a survey conducted by the Pew Research Institute found that cloud services were used by nearly 69% of Americans. Since then, the industry has experienced hypergrowth and exceeded the already vast predictions of how big it would become. 


IDC predicts that the cloud computing market in 2017 will be worth $107 billion and, according to Gartner, by 2020 a corporate ‘no-cloud’ policy will be as unusual as a ‘no-internet’ policy would be today. Indeed, it would be difficult to imagine an organisation in 2017 that did not use webmail, file sharing and storage, and data backup.


As the use of cloud computing spreads so does awareness of the associated risks. At the time of writing, there have been 456 data breaches worldwide this year according to the Identity Theft Resource Center (ITRC). The ITRC also noted a 40% increase in data breaches in 2016 compared to the previous year. Yet, despite the well-documented cases of data breaches, organisations continue to invest in and adopt cloud computing services because the benefits usually outweigh the risks. 


To understand why the growth of cloud computing has continued in the face of high-profile data breaches, look first to what it can offer an organisation.



Cheaper, bigger, better 

Cloud computing is a virtual environment that can adapt to meet user needs. It is not constrained by physical limits, and is easily scalable – making it an obvious choice for start-ups. Cloud computing makes state-of-the-art capability available to anyone with an internet connection and a browser, reducing hardware and IT personnel costs. 


Cloud services and software applications are managed and upgraded off-site by the provider, meaning organisations can access technology they would not have been able to afford to install and manage on their own. The popularity of the cloud essentially comes down to its provision of advanced, nextgeneration IT resources in an environment that is cheaper and more scalable than local networks. 


The risks involved with cloud computing are mostly securitybased. Clouds are often made up of multiple entities, which means that no configuration can be more secure than its weakest link. The link between separate entities means that attacks to multiple sites can occur simultaneously. When cloud providers do not employ adequate cyber security measures, those clouds become a target for cybercriminals. 


Yet, it’s not all bad news. A user survey conducted by one cloud service provider found that concerns about security fell to 25% compared to 29% last year. And as more becomes known about security risks so too does our knowledge around what organisations can do to protect themselves. 

(Source: http://www.information-age.com/approach-cloud-computingcyber-security-2017-123466624/. Retrieved on January 25th, 2018) 

The word “policy” in “corporate ‘no-cloud’ policy” (second paragraph) refers to a(n)
Alternativas
Q969776 Inglês

(Source: http://www.information-age.com/approach-cloud-computingcyber-security-2017-123466624/ Retrieved on January 26th, 2018) 



How to approach cloud computing and cyber security in 2017


The adoption of cloud computing has been on the up since as far back as 2008, when a survey conducted by the Pew Research Institute found that cloud services were used by nearly 69% of Americans. Since then, the industry has experienced hypergrowth and exceeded the already vast predictions of how big it would become. 


IDC predicts that the cloud computing market in 2017 will be worth $107 billion and, according to Gartner, by 2020 a corporate ‘no-cloud’ policy will be as unusual as a ‘no-internet’ policy would be today. Indeed, it would be difficult to imagine an organisation in 2017 that did not use webmail, file sharing and storage, and data backup.


As the use of cloud computing spreads so does awareness of the associated risks. At the time of writing, there have been 456 data breaches worldwide this year according to the Identity Theft Resource Center (ITRC). The ITRC also noted a 40% increase in data breaches in 2016 compared to the previous year. Yet, despite the well-documented cases of data breaches, organisations continue to invest in and adopt cloud computing services because the benefits usually outweigh the risks. 


To understand why the growth of cloud computing has continued in the face of high-profile data breaches, look first to what it can offer an organisation.



Cheaper, bigger, better 

Cloud computing is a virtual environment that can adapt to meet user needs. It is not constrained by physical limits, and is easily scalable – making it an obvious choice for start-ups. Cloud computing makes state-of-the-art capability available to anyone with an internet connection and a browser, reducing hardware and IT personnel costs. 


Cloud services and software applications are managed and upgraded off-site by the provider, meaning organisations can access technology they would not have been able to afford to install and manage on their own. The popularity of the cloud essentially comes down to its provision of advanced, nextgeneration IT resources in an environment that is cheaper and more scalable than local networks. 


The risks involved with cloud computing are mostly securitybased. Clouds are often made up of multiple entities, which means that no configuration can be more secure than its weakest link. The link between separate entities means that attacks to multiple sites can occur simultaneously. When cloud providers do not employ adequate cyber security measures, those clouds become a target for cybercriminals. 


Yet, it’s not all bad news. A user survey conducted by one cloud service provider found that concerns about security fell to 25% compared to 29% last year. And as more becomes known about security risks so too does our knowledge around what organisations can do to protect themselves. 

(Source: http://www.information-age.com/approach-cloud-computingcyber-security-2017-123466624/. Retrieved on January 25th, 2018) 

Text I deals with cloud computing and cyber security. In this respect, analyse the following statements:

I. The risks of breaches in cloud computing are minimal.

II. Cloud computing has developed beyond projections.

III. Results of a survey indicate users are becoming more confident about security.

Choose the correct answer:

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Q960200 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.


Smart TVs have been popular for many decades.

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Q960199 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.


The variety of TV programs was much greater after the 1970s.

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Q960198 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.


“everybody” in “everybody could record” (line 13) and somebody are synonyms

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Q960197 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.


In the 1970s, it was only possible to watch local TV programs.

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Q960196 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.


“bad” in “reception was sometimes bad” (line 9) is not the contrary of better.

Alternativas
Q960195 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.


Some decades ago, watching TV depended on different factors, including the weather.

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Q960194 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.


A little is considered a correct alternative for “a few” in “a few channels” (lines 7 and 8).

Alternativas
Q960193 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.


“most of them” (lines 2 and 3) and the majority of them are synonymous expressions.

Alternativas
Q960192 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.


Without a wireless adapter, it is not possible to connect a Smart TV to the Internet.

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Q960191 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.


“Although” in “Although they differ” (line 2) can be correctly replaced by though.

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Q959569 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.

The popularity of Superman and Batman began when they appeared in Hollywood movies.

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Q959568 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.

“most” in “most of the stories” (line 15) and the word all are not synonyms.

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Q959567 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.

Nobody thinks that the first superheroes really existed.

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Q959566 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.

Robin Hood is not the first popular hero.

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Q959565 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.

since is a correct alternative for the word “for” in “Robin Hood has been a popular hero for over 600 years” (lines 11 and 12).

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Q959564 Inglês

Based on the text, judge the following item.

The interest in stories about superheroes did not start with the first Hollywood movie about them.

Alternativas
Respostas
17881: A
17882: D
17883: B
17884: E
17885: E
17886: C
17887: E
17888: E
17889: C
17890: C
17891: E
17892: C
17893: E
17894: C
17895: E
17896: C
17897: E
17898: C
17899: E
17900: C