Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 25.356 questões
Ano: 2023
Banca:
IBFC
Órgão:
SEE-AC
Prova:
IBFC - 2023 - SEE-AC - EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS - EJA/PRISIONAL/SOCIOEDUCATIVO: PROFESSOR PNS-P2 – LÍNGUA INGLESA |
Q2184908
Inglês
Texto associado
Text: Paulo Freire and Communication Studies
(Adapted from Tania Ramalho article in Communication
- Oxford University Press.
Paulo Freire, the Brazilian activist educator and philosopher of education, affirmed that communication is at the heart of pedagogy, as teaching, and learning through praxis that involves reflection and action ultimately to address social injustice and dehumanization. Dialogue is at the center of his pedagogical approach, as means to individualization and humanization. Dialogue assumes participants from EJA - young and adult education- to be on an equal level even in the presence of difference. In his literacy work, Freire required teacher-facilitators to co-investigate the most important themes in the lives of students. These themes were codified into pictures and brought to dialogue that animated the re-creation of knowledge of participants’ world in the process of learning how to read, achieving the meaning of the word. The objective of this approach was not to reproduce “banking” education but to promote revolutionary emancipation of individual and society. Freire developed his work in life context at the state of Pernambuco, in the challenging circumstances – socially, historically, and geographically – of the Brazilian Northeast Region. He experienced poverty and hunger and was lucky in his access to education thanks to the efforts of his mother. He rose through the ranks of civil service, serving at state and national levels, addressing the literacy and emancipatory needs of the population, particularly adults in rural areas. Exiled during the military dictatorship in Brazil, Freire lived in Chile, the United States, and Switzerland, where he worked on education projects worldwide.
A questão foi desenvolvida em língua portuguesa oficial do Brasil.
No texto podemos resgatar “banking”
education. Esse modelo de educação foi
apresentado na obra Pedagogia do Oprimido e
recuperado em diversas outras. Referente à
educação bancária, assinale a alternativa
incorreta.
Q2183142
Inglês
Texto associado
The following text refers to question
Disponível em: https://www.inglesnasescolas.org/en/headline/english-language-in-bncc/. Adaptado.
Consider the following words, in bold type and retrieved from the text:
rooted – however – intelligibility – fostering
These words can be respectively substituted without losing their meaning by:
rooted – however – intelligibility – fostering
These words can be respectively substituted without losing their meaning by:
Q2183141
Inglês
Texto associado
The following text refers to question
Disponível em: https://www.inglesnasescolas.org/en/headline/english-language-in-bncc/. Adaptado.
Choose the correct alternative in regards to Pronoun Reference (the pronouns are in bold and underlined letters in the
text).
Q2183140
Inglês
Texto associado
The following text refers to question
Disponível em: https://www.inglesnasescolas.org/en/headline/english-language-in-bncc/. Adaptado.
Consider the following excerpt, retrieved from text:
When we take the perspective of the lingua franca, an important point to consider is the diversity of uses and speakers who decentralise linguistic precision based on standardised norms from user groups considered as “owners” of the language.
Choose the alternative that conveys the meaning of this excerpt.
When we take the perspective of the lingua franca, an important point to consider is the diversity of uses and speakers who decentralise linguistic precision based on standardised norms from user groups considered as “owners” of the language.
Choose the alternative that conveys the meaning of this excerpt.
Q2183139
Inglês
Texto associado
The following text refers to question
Disponível em: https://www.inglesnasescolas.org/en/headline/english-language-in-bncc/. Adaptado.
According to the text, select the alternative that is TRUE.
Q2183138
Inglês
Texto associado
The following text refers to question
Disponível em: https://www.inglesnasescolas.org/en/headline/english-language-in-bncc/. Adaptado.
According to the text, select the correct alternative.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q2180616
Inglês
Mark the alternative that presents the plural of the nouns below:
wolf – person – potato - brother
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q2180615
Inglês
Analyze the sentences:
"They are studying for the test."
"Do you have a brother?"
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q2180614
Inglês
Mark the alternative that presents the Past Participle of the verbs below:
call – break – go - know
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q2180613
Inglês
Complete the sentence with the correct option:
“I __________ speak Arabic fluently when I was a child and we lived in Morocco.”
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q2180612
Inglês
Check the alternative that presents the tense of the sentence below:
“Pamela went to Paris last year.”
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q2180611
Inglês
Choose the correct alternative:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q2180610
Inglês
The sentence below can be classified as:
“If I go to London, I will visit my friend Mary.”
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q2180609
Inglês
Mark the alternative that presents the comparative form of the adjectives below:
busy – cold – difficult – fat
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q2180608
Inglês
Choose the alternative that contains a sentence in the Future:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC
Prova:
Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - 2023 - Prefeitura de Bombinhas - SC - Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês |
Q2180607
Inglês
Texto associado
Amazon is ‘investing heavily’ in the technology behind ChatGPT
Amazon wants investors to know it won’t be left behind in the latest Big Tech arms race
over artificial intelligence.
In a letter to shareholders Thursday, Amazon (AMZN) CEO Andy Jassy said the
company is “investing heavily” in large language models (LLMs) and generative AI, the same
technology that underpins ChatGPT and other similar AI chatbots.
“We have been working on our own LLMs for a while now, believe it will transform and
improve virtually every customer experience, and will continue to invest substantially in these
models across all of our consumer, seller, brand, and creator experiences,” Jassy wrote in his letter
to shareholders.
The remarks, which were part of Jassy’s second annual letter to shareholder since
taking over as CEO, hint at the pressure that many tech companies feel to explain how they can
tap into the rapidly evolving marketplace for AI products. Since ChatGPT was released to the
public in late November, Google (GOOG), Facebook (FB) and Microsoft (MSFT) have all talked up
their growing focus on generative AI technology, which can create compelling essays, stories and
visuals in response to user prompts.
Amazon’s goal, according to Jassy, is to offer less costly machine learning chips so that
“small and large companies can afford to train and run their LLMs in production.” Large language
models are trained on vast troves of data in order to generate responses to user prompts.
“Most companies want to use these large language models, but the really good ones
take billions of dollars to train and many years, most companies don’t want to go through that,”
Jassy said in an interview with CNBC on Thursday morning.
“What they want to do is they want to work off of a foundational model that’s big and
great already, and then have the ability to customize it for their own purposes,” Jassy told CNBC.
With that in mind, Amazon on Thursday unveiled a new service called Bedrock. It
essentially makes foundation models (large models that are pre-trained on vast amounts of data) from AI21 Labs, Anthropic, Stability AI and Amazon accessible to clients via an API, Amazon said in
a blog post.
Jassy told CNBC he thinks Bedrock “will change the game for people.”
In his letter to shareholders, Jassy also touted AWS’s CodeWhisperer, another AIpowered tool which he said “revolutionizes developer productivity by generating code suggestions
in real time.”
“I could write an entire letter on LLMs and Generative AI as I think they will be that
transformative, but I’ll leave that for a future letter,” Jassy wrote. “Let’s just say that LLMs and
Generative AI are going to be a big deal for customers, our shareholders, and Amazon.”
In the letter, Jassy also reflected on leading Amazon through “one of the harder
macroeconomic years in recent memory,” as the e-commerce giant cut some 27,000 jobs as part
of a major bid to rein in costs in recent months.
“There were an unusual number of simultaneous challenges this past year,” Jassy said
in the letter, before outlining steps Amazon took to rethink certain free shipping options, abandon
some of its physical store concepts and significantly reduce overall headcount.
Amazon disclosed in a securities filing Thursday that Jassy’s pay package last year
was valued at some $1.3 million, and that the CEO did not receive any new stock awards in 2022.
(When Jassy took over as CEO in 2021, he was awarded a pay package mostly comprised of
stock awards that valued his total compensation package at some $212 million.)
Despite the challenges at Amazon, however, Jassy said in his letter that he finds
himself “optimistic and energized by what lies ahead.” Jassy added: “I strongly believe that our
best days are in front of us.”
(https://edition.cnn.com/2023/04/13/tech/amazon-ai-andy-jassy/index.html)
Choose the correct alternative:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
OBJETIVA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Sagrada Família - RS
Prova:
OBJETIVA - 2023 - Prefeitura de Sagrada Família - RS - Professor - Área II - Inglês |
Q2178063
Inglês
Concerning the use of preposition, check C for Correct
and I for Incorrect alternatives. After that, check the
alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence:
(_) The children are tired of going to the same place every summer. (_) She spoke for hours without use notes. (_) Thank you for coming.
(_) The children are tired of going to the same place every summer. (_) She spoke for hours without use notes. (_) Thank you for coming.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
OBJETIVA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Sagrada Família - RS
Prova:
OBJETIVA - 2023 - Prefeitura de Sagrada Família - RS - Professor - Área II - Inglês |
Q2178062
Inglês
Considering the differing between the perfect tenses,
number the 2nd column according to the 1rst and, after
that, check the alternative that presents the CORRECT
sequence:
(1) Present perfect. (2) Past perfect.
(_) Dan hasn’t been sick this year. (_) I’d just have lunch. (_) We hadn’t cleaned it for weeks.
(1) Present perfect. (2) Past perfect.
(_) Dan hasn’t been sick this year. (_) I’d just have lunch. (_) We hadn’t cleaned it for weeks.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
OBJETIVA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Sagrada Família - RS
Prova:
OBJETIVA - 2023 - Prefeitura de Sagrada Família - RS - Professor - Área II - Inglês |
Q2178061
Inglês
Texto associado
Artificial General Intelligence Is Not as Imminent as You
Might Think
To the average person, it must seem as if the field
of artificial intelligence is making immense progress.
According to the press releases, and some of the more
________ media accounts, OpenAI’s DALL-E 2 can seemingly
create spectacular images from any text; another OpenAI
system called GPT-3 can talk about just about anything; and
a system called Gato that was released in May by DeepMind,
a division of Alphabet, seemingly worked well on every task
the company could throw at it. One of DeepMind’s highlevel executives even went so far as to brag that in the quest
for artificial general intelligence (AGI), AI that has the
flexibility and resourcefulness of human intelligence, “The
Game is Over!” And Elon Musk said recently that he would
be surprised if we didn’t have artificial general intelligence
by 2029.
Don’t be fooled. Machines may someday be as
smart as people, and perhaps even smarter, but the game is
far from over. There is still an immense amount of work to
be done in making machines that truly can comprehend and
reason about the world around them. What we really need
right now is less posturing and more basic research.
To be sure, there are indeed some ways in which AI
truly is making progress—synthetic images look more and
more realistic, and speech recognition can often work in
noisy environments—but we are still light-years away from
general purpose, human-level AI that can understand the
true meanings of articles and videos, or deal with
unexpected obstacles and interruptions. We are still stuck
on precisely the same challenges that academic scientists
having been pointing out for years: getting AI to be reliable
and getting it to cope with unusual circumstances.
(Fonte: Scientific American - adaptado.)
Check the alternative that CORRECTLY fills the gap in the
text:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
OBJETIVA
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Sagrada Família - RS
Prova:
OBJETIVA - 2023 - Prefeitura de Sagrada Família - RS - Professor - Área II - Inglês |
Q2178060
Inglês
Texto associado
Artificial General Intelligence Is Not as Imminent as You
Might Think
To the average person, it must seem as if the field
of artificial intelligence is making immense progress.
According to the press releases, and some of the more
________ media accounts, OpenAI’s DALL-E 2 can seemingly
create spectacular images from any text; another OpenAI
system called GPT-3 can talk about just about anything; and
a system called Gato that was released in May by DeepMind,
a division of Alphabet, seemingly worked well on every task
the company could throw at it. One of DeepMind’s highlevel executives even went so far as to brag that in the quest
for artificial general intelligence (AGI), AI that has the
flexibility and resourcefulness of human intelligence, “The
Game is Over!” And Elon Musk said recently that he would
be surprised if we didn’t have artificial general intelligence
by 2029.
Don’t be fooled. Machines may someday be as
smart as people, and perhaps even smarter, but the game is
far from over. There is still an immense amount of work to
be done in making machines that truly can comprehend and
reason about the world around them. What we really need
right now is less posturing and more basic research.
To be sure, there are indeed some ways in which AI
truly is making progress—synthetic images look more and
more realistic, and speech recognition can often work in
noisy environments—but we are still light-years away from
general purpose, human-level AI that can understand the
true meanings of articles and videos, or deal with
unexpected obstacles and interruptions. We are still stuck
on precisely the same challenges that academic scientists
having been pointing out for years: getting AI to be reliable
and getting it to cope with unusual circumstances.
(Fonte: Scientific American - adaptado.)
In “One of DeepMind’s high-level executives even went
so far as to brag that in the quest for artificial general
intelligence (AGI), AI that has the flexibility and
resourcefulness of human intelligence, ‘The Game is Over!’”,
the underlined word can be substituted without loss of
meaning by:
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