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Q4194172 Inglês
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An introduction to Strategic Management


   Strategic Management is all about identification and description of the strategies that managers can carry to achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for their organization. An organization is said to have competitive advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average profitability for all companies in its industry.

  Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general and competitive organizational environment to take right decisions.

   The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities from the business environment. They should not ignore the threats either.

   Strategic management is nothing but planning for both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is applicable to both small and large organizations as even the smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the direction in which an organization is moving.


(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
No trecho do primeiro parágrafo – ...in case its profitability is higher than the average profitability for all companies in its industry. – a expressão destacada em negrito indica uma
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Q4194171 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


An introduction to Strategic Management


   Strategic Management is all about identification and description of the strategies that managers can carry to achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for their organization. An organization is said to have competitive advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average profitability for all companies in its industry.

  Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general and competitive organizational environment to take right decisions.

   The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities from the business environment. They should not ignore the threats either.

   Strategic management is nothing but planning for both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is applicable to both small and large organizations as even the smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the direction in which an organization is moving.


(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
According to the first paragraph, one of the aims of strategic management is to
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Q4193800 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


An introduction to Strategic Management


    Strategic Management is all about identification and description of the strategies that managers can carry to achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for their organization. An organization is said to have competitive advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average profitability for all companies in its industry.

    Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general and competitive organizational environment to take right decisions.

    The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities from the business environment. They should not ignore the threats either.

    Strategic management is nothing but planning for both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is applicable to both small and large organizations as even the smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the direction in which an organization is moving.


(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
No trecho do quarto parágrafo – It is a way in which a strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining them. — o termo destacado em negrito refere-se, no contexto, a
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Q4193799 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


An introduction to Strategic Management


    Strategic Management is all about identification and description of the strategies that managers can carry to achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for their organization. An organization is said to have competitive advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average profitability for all companies in its industry.

    Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general and competitive organizational environment to take right decisions.

    The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities from the business environment. They should not ignore the threats either.

    Strategic management is nothing but planning for both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is applicable to both small and large organizations as even the smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the direction in which an organization is moving.


(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
No trecho do segundo parágrafo – The manager must have a thorough knowledge... – o termo destacado em negrito pode ser substituído, sem alteração de sentido, por
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Q4193798 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


An introduction to Strategic Management


    Strategic Management is all about identification and description of the strategies that managers can carry to achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for their organization. An organization is said to have competitive advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average profitability for all companies in its industry.

    Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general and competitive organizational environment to take right decisions.

    The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities from the business environment. They should not ignore the threats either.

    Strategic management is nothing but planning for both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is applicable to both small and large organizations as even the smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the direction in which an organization is moving.


(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
According to the second and third paragraphs, good results of a company are attributed to
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Q4193797 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


An introduction to Strategic Management


    Strategic Management is all about identification and description of the strategies that managers can carry to achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for their organization. An organization is said to have competitive advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average profitability for all companies in its industry.

    Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general and competitive organizational environment to take right decisions.

    The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities from the business environment. They should not ignore the threats either.

    Strategic management is nothing but planning for both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is applicable to both small and large organizations as even the smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the direction in which an organization is moving.


(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
No trecho do primeiro parágrafo – ...in case its profitability is higher than the average profitability for all companies in its industry. – a expressão destacada em negrito indica uma
Alternativas
Q4193796 Inglês
Leia o texto para responder à questão.


An introduction to Strategic Management


    Strategic Management is all about identification and description of the strategies that managers can carry to achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for their organization. An organization is said to have competitive advantage in case its profitability is higher than the average profitability for all companies in its industry.

    Strategic management can also be defined as a bundle of decisions and acts which a manager undertakes and which decides the result of the firm’s performance. The manager must have a thorough knowledge and analysis of the general and competitive organizational environment to take right decisions.

    The managers should conduct a SWOT Analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) in order to make the best possible utilization of strengths, minimize the organizational weaknesses, make use of arising opportunities from the business environment. They should not ignore the threats either.

    Strategic management is nothing but planning for both predictable as well as unfeasible contingencies. It is applicable to both small and large organizations as even the smallest organization faces competition and, by formulating and implementing appropriate strategies, they can attain sustainable competitive advantage. It is a way in which a strategist sets the objectives and proceeds about attaining them. It deals with making and implementing decisions about future direction of an organization. It helps us to identify the direction in which an organization is moving.


(www.managementstudyguide.com/strategic-management.htm. Adaptado)
According to the first paragraph, one of the aims of strategic management is to
Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Português e Inglês |
Q4158888 Inglês
A High School English teacher prepared an activity in order to engage students in critical reflection on the impact of social media on teenager’s lives and promote responsible digital citizenship. Initially, the teacher introduced the concept of responsible digital citizenship, stressing the importance of understanding both the positive and negative aspects of social media use. Then, students were divided into small groups and assigned specific aspects of social media impact to research, such as cyberbullying, body image and privacy concerns. Their task was to create presentations to share their findings with other groups, employing creative visual tools like infographics and incorporating real-life examples to reinforce their arguments.

Based on this case study, we can state that the approach used is communicative because the teacher
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Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Português e Inglês |
Q4158886 Inglês
Scenario I: In an Elementary School, we observed a dialogue between the teacher (T) and his students (Ss):
T: Hello, class!
Ss: Hi, teacher.
T: Today, I am going to introduce a new verb tense to you: the simple past. The simple past tense is used to describe actions or events that happened in the past. For example, If I say, “I walked to school yesterday,” what tense am I using?
(The teacher writes the sentences on the blackboard)
Ss: It is easy. It is simple past.
T: Ok, very good. What happened to the verb in the sentence?
Ss: You added “-ed.”
(The teacher underlines “-ed” in a different color)
T: Great. So, to change from the present tense to the past tense, with regular verbs, we simply add “-ed” to the verb. If the verb ends in “-y” preceded by a consonant, we drop the “-e” and add “-ied”, ok? Now let’s practice. Change the verbs below from present to past tense.
Scenario II: An English teacher (T) introduces the simple past tense to a group of 7th-grade students (Ss, S1, S2).
T: Hello, class!
Ss: Hello, teacher.
T: What day is today?
Ss: It is Monday.
T: Excellent. So, can you tell me what you did yesterday?
S1: I watch a movie on TV.
T: You watched a movie on TV, how nice.
S2: I played soccer with my friends.
T: Great. Now let’s practice. Sit in pairs and talk to your friend about things you did last week. (The teacher observes their performances and assists them when required).

We can state about scenario I and scenario II, respectively, that
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Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Português e Inglês |
Q4158882 Inglês
West Side Story is a contemporary film inspired in William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. The central theme of forbidden love between young lovers from opposing groups portrays the destructive nature of prejudice and hatred, leading to tragic outcomes. The lovers, Romeo and Juliet, and Tony and Maria, face immense societal pressures and personal sacrifices. Ultimately, both narratives highlight the senselessness of violence and the enduring power of love amidst conflict.

A teacher presents to her High School students the film West Side Story, and then associates it with the play Romeo and Juliet to conduct a thematic comparative analysis; by doing this, she
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Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Português e Inglês |
Q4158878 Inglês
As perspectivas psicológicas e socioemocionais da autonomia baseiam-se na compreensão dos processos internos, emoções e comportamentos que influenciam a capacidade de um indivíduo assumir o controle de sua aprendizagem. Ao integrar tais perspectivas em suas práticas, os professores podem obter uma compreensão holística dos fatores internos e externos que influenciam a autonomia dos alunos e adaptar intervenções para apoiá-los no desenvolvimento de uma maior autonomia nos seus percursos de aprendizagem.
OXFORD, R. L. Expanded perspectives on autonomous learners. Innovation in language learning and teaching. v. 9, n. 1, p. 58-71, 2015 (adaptado).

Uma estratégia que, efetivamente, contribuiria para o desenvolvimento da autonomia discente, considerando-se a perspectiva do texto apresentado, é a utilização de
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Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Português e Inglês |
Q4158877 Inglês
TEXT 1

Imagem associada para resolução da questão Available at: https://www.instagram.com. Accessed on: May. 6, 2024.

TEXT 2

Imagem associada para resolução da questão Available at: https://www.instagram.com. Accessed on: May. 6, 2024.

Considering a reading comprehension lesson plan focused on literacy and multimodality based on Texts 1 and 2, teaching modules should
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Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Português e Inglês |
Q4158872 Inglês
The belief that students don’t learn English effectively in public schools can have a great impact on the emotions, beliefs, and professional identity of Brazilian English teachers. This belief may stem from a variety of factors, such as limited resources, large class sizes, and inadequate language proficiency among students. As a result, teachers may experience a range of emotions, including frustration, disappointment, and a sense of helplessness in their efforts to facilitate language learning in such environments. Emotions influence beliefs and vice-versa. Understanding this relationship is necessary to offer a more supportive environment to help teachers to re-signify their beliefs and emotions. Numerous studies have shown that emotions are also interconnected with various other concepts, including identities and motivations.
BARCELOS, A.; ARAGÃO, R. Emotions in Language Teaching: A Review of Studies on Teacher Emotions in Brazil. Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics. v. 41, p. 506-531, 2018 (adapted).

Considering the text, we can state that
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Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Português e Inglês |
Q4158870 Inglês
TEXT 1
Critical literacy refers to the ability to actively and critically engage with texts, media, and information in order to understand, question, and analyze underlying power structures, ideologies, and assumptions. It goes beyond basic reading comprehension to involve a deeper examination of the social, political, and cultural contexts in which texts are produced and interpreted.

TEXT 2
The earliest accounts describe The Handmaid’s Tale (by Margaret Atwood) as a feminist dystopia: (a) it contrasts the present with an envisioned idealized society (separated from the present by time or space); (b) it offers a comprehensive critique of present values/conditions; (c) it sees men or male institutions as a major cause of present social ills; (d) it presents women not only as at least the equals of men but also as the sole arbiters of their reproductive functions.

The quotation also applies to dystopia, except that it deals with a negative society rather than an idealized one. Unlike a negative utopia or anti-utopia, [The Handmaid’s Tale] includes the promise of a return to our norm or to a more desirable state.
LECLAIRE, J. The Handmaid’s Tale: a Feminist Dystopia? In: LACROIX, J. M. et al. The Handmaid’s Tale, roman protéen. Presses universitaires de Rouen et du Havre, p. 85, 1999 (adapted).

Considering the texts, select the alternative that justifies why The Handmaid’s Tale is a viable option for a pedagogical activity involving critical literacy and the thematic of dystopia.
Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Português e Inglês |
Q4158869 Inglês
A High School teacher brought to his English class a text about English as a lingua franca. After reading the text and discussing it with the students, he asked them to write a text related to the theme. The students argued that they would have difficulties with linguistic issues to accomplish the task. The teacher told them that there was a technology lab at the school with internet access, so he took the students there and taught them how to use some translation tools available.

Considering this situation, the teacher’s decision to allow students to use electronic translation tools to accomplish the task will
Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Português e Inglês |
Q4158864 Inglês
In a High School English class, the teacher decides to use a documentary about cultural travels around the world. The video presents different tourist destinations, local customs, and different cultural traditions of some English-speaking countries. The activity aims to develop the students’ knowledge about cultural diversity and stimulate oral comprehension of English language varieties.

Considering the goal of the activity planned, the directions that the teacher should give to the students after they watch the video is
Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Inglês |
Q4151688 Inglês
Burgeoning online environments offer completely new opportunities for ethnographic and other forms of qualitative research. Yet there are no clear standards for how we study online texts from an ethnographic perspective. In this article, we identify barriers to the application of traditional qualitative methods online, using the example of a systematic thematic analysis of weight-loss blogs. These barriers include the influence of the technology structuring online content, the fluid nature of online texts such as blogs and the highly connected and public nature of online identities, which may span multiple social media platforms. We discuss some potential approaches to addressing these challenges as preliminary steps toward developing a tool kit suited to ethical, high-quality online modes of ethnographic research.
Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/. Accessed on: August 27, 2024 (adapted).

According to the text, it is correct to state that
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Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Inglês |
Q4151687 Inglês

When planning a reading test for her 9th grade class, a teacher inserted sentences in the text that did not initially belong there, but discussed the same topic. She then asked students to locate these sentences.



In this case, what reading strategy is this test assessing?

Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Inglês |
Q4151686 Inglês
Imagem associada para resolução da questão Available at: https://cheezburger.com/. Accessed on: May 27, 2024.

A High School English teacher plans to use this meme on an assessment activity because it matches one of her class themes: introduction to English literature. The focus of the unit is its canonic masterpieces and their authors, from Old English to Contemporary English(es).

In this context, what is the relationship between the meme and the unit?
Alternativas
Ano: 2024 Banca: INEP Órgão: INEP Prova: INEP - 2024 - INEP - Letras - Inglês |
Q4151681 Inglês
In a multicultural classroom setting, students from diverse linguistic backgrounds collaborate on a group project discussing global literature. While English is the medium of instruction, students naturally switch between their native languages and English to express complex ideas effectively. The teacher observes this dynamic interchange and encourages students to embrace English as a lingua franca.

Based on this scenario, the approach that best fosters critical reflection and promotes understanding of English as a lingua franca should require the teacher to
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Respostas
5701: B
5702: C
5703: E
5704: A
5705: D
5706: B
5707: C
5708: B
5709: C
5710: B
5711: A
5712: C
5713: C
5714: C
5715: A
5716: D
5717: A
5718: C
5719: A
5720: D