Questões de Concurso
Sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês
Foram encontradas 13.054 questões
“I sometimes _____ dinner.” What is the best alternative to complete the sentence?
Se um professor de Língua Inglesa compreender e assumir o ensino de língua numa perspectiva histórico-cultural, somente uma das frases a seguir deveria ser dita por ele. Assinale esta afirmação.
As atitudes pedagógicas elencadas abaixo não estão adequadas para uma boa prática docente de ensino de língua inglesa, exceto uma. Assinale-a.
Quanto ao tópico Modal Verbs, qual a melhor afirmação para alguém dizer que fala determinada língua?
Leia o seguinte excerto:
“The survey defined millennials as people between eighteen and thirty-four. Thirty-one percent of Americans, and forty-one percent of millennials, believe that two million Jews were killed in the Holocaust; the actual number is around six million. Forty-one percent of Americans, and sixty-six percent of millennials, cannot say what Auschwitz was. And fifty-two percent of Americans wrongly think Hitler came to power through force.” (Adapted from https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/12/us/holocaust-education.html)
Assinale a alternativa que mostra a sequência correta dos números apresentados no trecho.
Read the text and answer the questions.
What if there was a way to take the things you need without paying for them, and doing it in a way that supports your moral beliefs?
Welcome to the freegan movement.
Basically, the modus operandi is to buck the conventional economy and engage in minimal consumption of resources. This is done by living off of consumer waste – cast-off clothes, restaurant and supermarket trash, street finds – as the New York Times describes them, freegans are “scavengers of the developed world.”
The movement, which has been gaining strength since the mid-1990s, grew out of the antiglobalization and environmental movements. It is a way to boycott, an “economic system where the profit motive has eclipsed ethical considerations and where massively complex systems of productions ensure that all the products we buy will have detrimental impacts most of which we may never even consider,” according to freegan.info, the online hub for all things freegan.
The word freegan is a mashup of the words “free” and “vegan.” Taking the ethos of veganism a step further, freegans go beyond advocating for animals and stand against the industrial economy in general, seeing at its core the abuse of humans, animals and the environment.
Of all the strategies practiced by freegans, the movement probably garners the most attention for the act of dumpster diving; rummaging through garbage in pursuit of usable items. Few places are off-limits – retailers, offices, restaurants, schools, supermarkets, and any other facility that throws out useful items is game.
Freegans, however, aren’t solely dependent on urban scavenging. There is a growing network of places where people can give away, take, share and trade items, like Freecycle and the free section of Craigslist. In addition, there are events like, "Really, Really, Free Markets" and “Freemeets.” In these meet-ups, rather than tossing perfectly good stuff into the waste stream, people can bring the thing they no longer want and share it instead.
Perhaps the best things in life are free, after all.
(Adapted text from: https://www.mnn.com/lifestyle/responsibleliving/stories/what-is-the-freegan-movement)
Choose the best option that could rewrite the sentence “seeing at its core the abuse of humans, animals and the environment”.
Read the text and answer the questions.
What if there was a way to take the things you need without paying for them, and doing it in a way that supports your moral beliefs?
Welcome to the freegan movement.
Basically, the modus operandi is to buck the conventional economy and engage in minimal consumption of resources. This is done by living off of consumer waste – cast-off clothes, restaurant and supermarket trash, street finds – as the New York Times describes them, freegans are “scavengers of the developed world.”
The movement, which has been gaining strength since the mid-1990s, grew out of the antiglobalization and environmental movements. It is a way to boycott, an “economic system where the profit motive has eclipsed ethical considerations and where massively complex systems of productions ensure that all the products we buy will have detrimental impacts most of which we may never even consider,” according to freegan.info, the online hub for all things freegan.
The word freegan is a mashup of the words “free” and “vegan.” Taking the ethos of veganism a step further, freegans go beyond advocating for animals and stand against the industrial economy in general, seeing at its core the abuse of humans, animals and the environment.
Of all the strategies practiced by freegans, the movement probably garners the most attention for the act of dumpster diving; rummaging through garbage in pursuit of usable items. Few places are off-limits – retailers, offices, restaurants, schools, supermarkets, and any other facility that throws out useful items is game.
Freegans, however, aren’t solely dependent on urban scavenging. There is a growing network of places where people can give away, take, share and trade items, like Freecycle and the free section of Craigslist. In addition, there are events like, "Really, Really, Free Markets" and “Freemeets.” In these meet-ups, rather than tossing perfectly good stuff into the waste stream, people can bring the thing they no longer want and share it instead.
Perhaps the best things in life are free, after all.
(Adapted text from: https://www.mnn.com/lifestyle/responsibleliving/stories/what-is-the-freegan-movement)
In the sentence “freegans go beyond advocating for animals”, what is the meaning of the underlined word in this context?
Read the text and answer the questions.
What if there was a way to take the things you need without paying for them, and doing it in a way that supports your moral beliefs?
Welcome to the freegan movement.
Basically, the modus operandi is to buck the conventional economy and engage in minimal consumption of resources. This is done by living off of consumer waste – cast-off clothes, restaurant and supermarket trash, street finds – as the New York Times describes them, freegans are “scavengers of the developed world.”
The movement, which has been gaining strength since the mid-1990s, grew out of the antiglobalization and environmental movements. It is a way to boycott, an “economic system where the profit motive has eclipsed ethical considerations and where massively complex systems of productions ensure that all the products we buy will have detrimental impacts most of which we may never even consider,” according to freegan.info, the online hub for all things freegan.
The word freegan is a mashup of the words “free” and “vegan.” Taking the ethos of veganism a step further, freegans go beyond advocating for animals and stand against the industrial economy in general, seeing at its core the abuse of humans, animals and the environment.
Of all the strategies practiced by freegans, the movement probably garners the most attention for the act of dumpster diving; rummaging through garbage in pursuit of usable items. Few places are off-limits – retailers, offices, restaurants, schools, supermarkets, and any other facility that throws out useful items is game.
Freegans, however, aren’t solely dependent on urban scavenging. There is a growing network of places where people can give away, take, share and trade items, like Freecycle and the free section of Craigslist. In addition, there are events like, "Really, Really, Free Markets" and “Freemeets.” In these meet-ups, rather than tossing perfectly good stuff into the waste stream, people can bring the thing they no longer want and share it instead.
Perhaps the best things in life are free, after all.
(Adapted text from: https://www.mnn.com/lifestyle/responsibleliving/stories/what-is-the-freegan-movement)
Why the New York Times calls the freegans the “scavengers of the developed world”?
Read the text and answer the questions.
What if there was a way to take the things you need without paying for them, and doing it in a way that supports your moral beliefs?
Welcome to the freegan movement.
Basically, the modus operandi is to buck the conventional economy and engage in minimal consumption of resources. This is done by living off of consumer waste – cast-off clothes, restaurant and supermarket trash, street finds – as the New York Times describes them, freegans are “scavengers of the developed world.”
The movement, which has been gaining strength since the mid-1990s, grew out of the antiglobalization and environmental movements. It is a way to boycott, an “economic system where the profit motive has eclipsed ethical considerations and where massively complex systems of productions ensure that all the products we buy will have detrimental impacts most of which we may never even consider,” according to freegan.info, the online hub for all things freegan.
The word freegan is a mashup of the words “free” and “vegan.” Taking the ethos of veganism a step further, freegans go beyond advocating for animals and stand against the industrial economy in general, seeing at its core the abuse of humans, animals and the environment.
Of all the strategies practiced by freegans, the movement probably garners the most attention for the act of dumpster diving; rummaging through garbage in pursuit of usable items. Few places are off-limits – retailers, offices, restaurants, schools, supermarkets, and any other facility that throws out useful items is game.
Freegans, however, aren’t solely dependent on urban scavenging. There is a growing network of places where people can give away, take, share and trade items, like Freecycle and the free section of Craigslist. In addition, there are events like, "Really, Really, Free Markets" and “Freemeets.” In these meet-ups, rather than tossing perfectly good stuff into the waste stream, people can bring the thing they no longer want and share it instead.
Perhaps the best things in life are free, after all.
(Adapted text from: https://www.mnn.com/lifestyle/responsibleliving/stories/what-is-the-freegan-movement)
Choose the best explanation for the sentence: “Few places are off-limits – retailers, offices, restaurants, schools, supermarkets, and any other facility that throws out useful items is game”.
Read the text and answer the questions.
What if there was a way to take the things you need without paying for them, and doing it in a way that supports your moral beliefs?
Welcome to the freegan movement.
Basically, the modus operandi is to buck the conventional economy and engage in minimal consumption of resources. This is done by living off of consumer waste – cast-off clothes, restaurant and supermarket trash, street finds – as the New York Times describes them, freegans are “scavengers of the developed world.”
The movement, which has been gaining strength since the mid-1990s, grew out of the antiglobalization and environmental movements. It is a way to boycott, an “economic system where the profit motive has eclipsed ethical considerations and where massively complex systems of productions ensure that all the products we buy will have detrimental impacts most of which we may never even consider,” according to freegan.info, the online hub for all things freegan.
The word freegan is a mashup of the words “free” and “vegan.” Taking the ethos of veganism a step further, freegans go beyond advocating for animals and stand against the industrial economy in general, seeing at its core the abuse of humans, animals and the environment.
Of all the strategies practiced by freegans, the movement probably garners the most attention for the act of dumpster diving; rummaging through garbage in pursuit of usable items. Few places are off-limits – retailers, offices, restaurants, schools, supermarkets, and any other facility that throws out useful items is game.
Freegans, however, aren’t solely dependent on urban scavenging. There is a growing network of places where people can give away, take, share and trade items, like Freecycle and the free section of Craigslist. In addition, there are events like, "Really, Really, Free Markets" and “Freemeets.” In these meet-ups, rather than tossing perfectly good stuff into the waste stream, people can bring the thing they no longer want and share it instead.
Perhaps the best things in life are free, after all.
(Adapted text from: https://www.mnn.com/lifestyle/responsibleliving/stories/what-is-the-freegan-movement)
According to the text, where freegans find all the things they need?
Read the text and answer the questions.
What if there was a way to take the things you need without paying for them, and doing it in a way that supports your moral beliefs?
Welcome to the freegan movement.
Basically, the modus operandi is to buck the conventional economy and engage in minimal consumption of resources. This is done by living off of consumer waste – cast-off clothes, restaurant and supermarket trash, street finds – as the New York Times describes them, freegans are “scavengers of the developed world.”
The movement, which has been gaining strength since the mid-1990s, grew out of the antiglobalization and environmental movements. It is a way to boycott, an “economic system where the profit motive has eclipsed ethical considerations and where massively complex systems of productions ensure that all the products we buy will have detrimental impacts most of which we may never even consider,” according to freegan.info, the online hub for all things freegan.
The word freegan is a mashup of the words “free” and “vegan.” Taking the ethos of veganism a step further, freegans go beyond advocating for animals and stand against the industrial economy in general, seeing at its core the abuse of humans, animals and the environment.
Of all the strategies practiced by freegans, the movement probably garners the most attention for the act of dumpster diving; rummaging through garbage in pursuit of usable items. Few places are off-limits – retailers, offices, restaurants, schools, supermarkets, and any other facility that throws out useful items is game.
Freegans, however, aren’t solely dependent on urban scavenging. There is a growing network of places where people can give away, take, share and trade items, like Freecycle and the free section of Craigslist. In addition, there are events like, "Really, Really, Free Markets" and “Freemeets.” In these meet-ups, rather than tossing perfectly good stuff into the waste stream, people can bring the thing they no longer want and share it instead.
Perhaps the best things in life are free, after all.
(Adapted text from: https://www.mnn.com/lifestyle/responsibleliving/stories/what-is-the-freegan-movement)
What can one understand from “the act of dumpster diving”?
Read the text and answer the questions.
What if there was a way to take the things you need without paying for them, and doing it in a way that supports your moral beliefs?
Welcome to the freegan movement.
Basically, the modus operandi is to buck the conventional economy and engage in minimal consumption of resources. This is done by living off of consumer waste – cast-off clothes, restaurant and supermarket trash, street finds – as the New York Times describes them, freegans are “scavengers of the developed world.”
The movement, which has been gaining strength since the mid-1990s, grew out of the antiglobalization and environmental movements. It is a way to boycott, an “economic system where the profit motive has eclipsed ethical considerations and where massively complex systems of productions ensure that all the products we buy will have detrimental impacts most of which we may never even consider,” according to freegan.info, the online hub for all things freegan.
The word freegan is a mashup of the words “free” and “vegan.” Taking the ethos of veganism a step further, freegans go beyond advocating for animals and stand against the industrial economy in general, seeing at its core the abuse of humans, animals and the environment.
Of all the strategies practiced by freegans, the movement probably garners the most attention for the act of dumpster diving; rummaging through garbage in pursuit of usable items. Few places are off-limits – retailers, offices, restaurants, schools, supermarkets, and any other facility that throws out useful items is game.
Freegans, however, aren’t solely dependent on urban scavenging. There is a growing network of places where people can give away, take, share and trade items, like Freecycle and the free section of Craigslist. In addition, there are events like, "Really, Really, Free Markets" and “Freemeets.” In these meet-ups, rather than tossing perfectly good stuff into the waste stream, people can bring the thing they no longer want and share it instead.
Perhaps the best things in life are free, after all.
(Adapted text from: https://www.mnn.com/lifestyle/responsibleliving/stories/what-is-the-freegan-movement)
In the sentence “the movement probably garners the most attention for the act of dumpster diving”, which word could replace the underlined one?
Read the text and answer the questions.
What if there was a way to take the things you need without paying for them, and doing it in a way that supports your moral beliefs?
Welcome to the freegan movement.
Basically, the modus operandi is to buck the conventional economy and engage in minimal consumption of resources. This is done by living off of consumer waste – cast-off clothes, restaurant and supermarket trash, street finds – as the New York Times describes them, freegans are “scavengers of the developed world.”
The movement, which has been gaining strength since the mid-1990s, grew out of the antiglobalization and environmental movements. It is a way to boycott, an “economic system where the profit motive has eclipsed ethical considerations and where massively complex systems of productions ensure that all the products we buy will have detrimental impacts most of which we may never even consider,” according to freegan.info, the online hub for all things freegan.
The word freegan is a mashup of the words “free” and “vegan.” Taking the ethos of veganism a step further, freegans go beyond advocating for animals and stand against the industrial economy in general, seeing at its core the abuse of humans, animals and the environment.
Of all the strategies practiced by freegans, the movement probably garners the most attention for the act of dumpster diving; rummaging through garbage in pursuit of usable items. Few places are off-limits – retailers, offices, restaurants, schools, supermarkets, and any other facility that throws out useful items is game.
Freegans, however, aren’t solely dependent on urban scavenging. There is a growing network of places where people can give away, take, share and trade items, like Freecycle and the free section of Craigslist. In addition, there are events like, "Really, Really, Free Markets" and “Freemeets.” In these meet-ups, rather than tossing perfectly good stuff into the waste stream, people can bring the thing they no longer want and share it instead.
Perhaps the best things in life are free, after all.
(Adapted text from: https://www.mnn.com/lifestyle/responsibleliving/stories/what-is-the-freegan-movement)
In a nutshell, what is the freegan movement according to the text?
TEXT V- Text for questions 38, 39and 40.
Strategic behavior in digital reading in English
as a second/foreign language: a literature review
(Juliana do Amaral, Marília Camponogara Torres, Lêda Maria Braga Tomitch).
- “[...] It is essential that teachers acknowledge the fact that reading hypertexts is a more cognitively
- demanding process which requires skills such as navigating through hyperlinks and constructing meaning
- from multiple sources. Besides, teachers need to develop students’ awareness when reading digital texts
- by showing them that the strategies employed in this space might be borrowed from traditional forms of
- reading, but, many times, should be selected from a pool of specific strategies that are unique to the digital
- environment. In this way, fostering the students’ metacognition in reading in a second/foreign language
- is essential to improve their competence as readers of both printed and digital texts.” (p. 143)
“Besides, teachers need to develop students' awareness when reading digital texts by showing them that the strategies employed in this space might be borrowed from traditional forms of reading [...]”.The word besides indicates
TEXT V- Text for questions 38, 39and 40.
Strategic behavior in digital reading in English
as a second/foreign language: a literature review
(Juliana do Amaral, Marília Camponogara Torres, Lêda Maria Braga Tomitch).
- “[...] It is essential that teachers acknowledge the fact that reading hypertexts is a more cognitively
- demanding process which requires skills such as navigating through hyperlinks and constructing meaning
- from multiple sources. Besides, teachers need to develop students’ awareness when reading digital texts
- by showing them that the strategies employed in this space might be borrowed from traditional forms of
- reading, but, many times, should be selected from a pool of specific strategies that are unique to the digital
- environment. In this way, fostering the students’ metacognition in reading in a second/foreign language
- is essential to improve their competence as readers of both printed and digital texts.” (p. 143)
Choose the correct information according to the text.
TEXT IV
(Available at: https://br.pinterest.com/pin/194499277631951598/ Accessed on April 4th, 2019)
Answer questions 36 and 37 according to TEXT IV.
Based on the cartoon, it is possible to infer that
TEXT IV
(Available at: https://br.pinterest.com/pin/194499277631951598/ Accessed on April 4th, 2019)
Answer questions 36 and 37 according to TEXT IV.
As regards student's attitude, the function of this cartoon is to
TEXT III- Text for questions 34 and 35.
(Available at: https://br.pinterest.com/pin/56506170312404719/ Accessed on March 29th, 2019).
In the cartoon, the student's question reveals
TEXT II
Affordances and limitations of technology: Voices from EFL teachers and learners.
(Mohammad Amiryousefi)
Abstract
- With the developments of new technologies appearing very quickly, the attention has been focused more on
- technology than learning. English centers and institutes have mostly been busy accommodating new programs
- and technologies and hence have not spent enough time to evaluate the CALL (Computer Assisted Language
- Learning) programs and technologies employed to find their affordances and limitations. The present study
- was an attempt to study the perceptions and evaluation of the Iranian EFL learners and teachers about CALL.
- To this end, 240 students and teachers of two big institutes in Iran where CALL is used in their English
- learning program participated in the study. The required data were collected through a mixed-method design.
- The results of data analysis showed that CALL can enhance language learning and English listening, reading,
- and writing skills. It can also increase students' motivation and interest in learning and their exposure to
- language. However, it cannot improve speaking skill well. It also causes technology addiction, lacks good
- standards and an interactive nature necessary for the development of communicative proficiency, and may
- give the confidence to the teachers that everything is prepared by CALL courseware designers and hence they
- may come unprepared. The present study argues that the mere focus on technological support is not adequate,
- and a pedagogical understanding of language teachers’ and learners’ new roles and identities in CALL
- environment should be developed.
Keywords:
Computer Assisted Language Learning; evaluation; perception; language learning;
language skills
(Source: Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning. Article 2, Volume 9, Issue 19, Winter and Spring 2017, page 1-24. Available at: https://elt.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_6252.html . Accessed on April 20th, 2019)
Answer questions 30 to 33 according to TEXT II.
The research results indicate that
TEXT II
Affordances and limitations of technology: Voices from EFL teachers and learners.
(Mohammad Amiryousefi)
Abstract
- With the developments of new technologies appearing very quickly, the attention has been focused more on
- technology than learning. English centers and institutes have mostly been busy accommodating new programs
- and technologies and hence have not spent enough time to evaluate the CALL (Computer Assisted Language
- Learning) programs and technologies employed to find their affordances and limitations. The present study
- was an attempt to study the perceptions and evaluation of the Iranian EFL learners and teachers about CALL.
- To this end, 240 students and teachers of two big institutes in Iran where CALL is used in their English
- learning program participated in the study. The required data were collected through a mixed-method design.
- The results of data analysis showed that CALL can enhance language learning and English listening, reading,
- and writing skills. It can also increase students' motivation and interest in learning and their exposure to
- language. However, it cannot improve speaking skill well. It also causes technology addiction, lacks good
- standards and an interactive nature necessary for the development of communicative proficiency, and may
- give the confidence to the teachers that everything is prepared by CALL courseware designers and hence they
- may come unprepared. The present study argues that the mere focus on technological support is not adequate,
- and a pedagogical understanding of language teachers’ and learners’ new roles and identities in CALL
- environment should be developed.
Keywords:
Computer Assisted Language Learning; evaluation; perception; language learning;
language skills
(Source: Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning. Article 2, Volume 9, Issue 19, Winter and Spring 2017, page 1-24. Available at: https://elt.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_6252.html . Accessed on April 20th, 2019)
Answer questions 30 to 33 according to TEXT II.
Considering the abstract of the paper written by Mohammad Amiryousefi, which of the following statements is CORRECT?
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