Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre interpretação de texto | reading comprehension em inglês

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Q3778303 Inglês

Are Some Sugars ‘Less Bad’ Than Others?


        Q: I’m trying to limit sugar, but I love sweets. Are “natural” sweeteners like honey and agave syrup healthier alternatives to table sugar?


         You probably know that the sugars in fruits, vegetables and other plants are far better for you than the added sugars often found in processed foods like sodas, candy bars and many baked goods.


         But in that category of added sugars, there’s an array of sweeteners that are often seen as more “natural” or healthier than others. Honey, maple syrup and agave nectar, for instance, are commonly touted as “better for you” swaps for regular sugar, such as in many health-focused baking recipes and on social media.


        Is that right? We asked three nutrition experts to help us sort it out. 


Source: 

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/28/well/eat/health-

effects-honey-maple-syrup-agave.html 

No trecho inicial, o autor afirma que os açúcares presentes em frutas e vegetais são “far better for you” do que os açúcares adicionados. Essa informação permite concluir que: 
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Q3774235 Inglês
Reading comprehension involves understanding both explicit information and implicit meanings within a text. Select the alternative that correctly identifies the main idea of a text stating: "While many believe technology isolates people, studies show it can actually enhance connectivity across long distances."
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Q3773719 Inglês

Read the text below and answer question


Plan to test Liberian schoolchildren for drugs blocked

October 17th, 2025

By Moses Kollie Garzeawu

Monrovia, Liberia, Africa


Liberia's Education Ministry has blocked controversial plans to introduce mandatory drug testing in all of the country's schools.


Speaking to local media, the interim head of the Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency (LDEA), Fitzgerald Biago, said school testing would help address the growing problem of drug abuse.


The announcement sparked a mixed response. Some thought it would help tackle the scourge of drugs, while others saw it as an invasion of privacy, or feared it would cost too much.


Last year, President Joseph Boakai declared drug and substance abuse a national emergency and a recent EU-backed report estimated that one in five young Liberians take drugs.


However, the Education Ministry said it was not aware of any plans to test students and added that such a decision needed to be based on concrete evidence and properly thought through.


Assistant minister in charge of students Sona Toure-Sesay told the BBC that this kind of plan required proper research. "Let's assume we are made aware of the proposed initiatives by the LDEA, it will require us to conduct research and review case studies from other countries where this has been successful," she said.  


Toure-Sesay also noted that testing could affect students. "What happens to students who test positive? What are the social services in place for them? Some of them might be bullied even after returning, and it may affect their overall educational performances."


She added that a multi-sectoral committee on drug and substance abuse had been set up, headed by the Health Ministry. Along with strengthening health clubs in schools, she said that this would help to reduce the prevalence of drugs among students.


President Boakai dismissed the leadership of the LDEA in August this year, and recently appointed Biago, a former senior police officer, as interim head of the agency.



Taken from:

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0mxz3x1lr7o  

The sentence “The announcement sparked a mixed response” (paragraph 3) means that:
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Q3773717 Inglês

Read the text below and answer question


Plan to test Liberian schoolchildren for drugs blocked

October 17th, 2025

By Moses Kollie Garzeawu

Monrovia, Liberia, Africa


Liberia's Education Ministry has blocked controversial plans to introduce mandatory drug testing in all of the country's schools.


Speaking to local media, the interim head of the Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency (LDEA), Fitzgerald Biago, said school testing would help address the growing problem of drug abuse.


The announcement sparked a mixed response. Some thought it would help tackle the scourge of drugs, while others saw it as an invasion of privacy, or feared it would cost too much.


Last year, President Joseph Boakai declared drug and substance abuse a national emergency and a recent EU-backed report estimated that one in five young Liberians take drugs.


However, the Education Ministry said it was not aware of any plans to test students and added that such a decision needed to be based on concrete evidence and properly thought through.


Assistant minister in charge of students Sona Toure-Sesay told the BBC that this kind of plan required proper research. "Let's assume we are made aware of the proposed initiatives by the LDEA, it will require us to conduct research and review case studies from other countries where this has been successful," she said.  


Toure-Sesay also noted that testing could affect students. "What happens to students who test positive? What are the social services in place for them? Some of them might be bullied even after returning, and it may affect their overall educational performances."


She added that a multi-sectoral committee on drug and substance abuse had been set up, headed by the Health Ministry. Along with strengthening health clubs in schools, she said that this would help to reduce the prevalence of drugs among students.


President Boakai dismissed the leadership of the LDEA in August this year, and recently appointed Biago, a former senior police officer, as interim head of the agency.



Taken from:

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0mxz3x1lr7o  

Assistant Minister in charge of students Sona Toure-Sesay is concerned about the drug testing plan because: 
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Q3773716 Inglês

Read the text below and answer question


Plan to test Liberian schoolchildren for drugs blocked

October 17th, 2025

By Moses Kollie Garzeawu

Monrovia, Liberia, Africa


Liberia's Education Ministry has blocked controversial plans to introduce mandatory drug testing in all of the country's schools.


Speaking to local media, the interim head of the Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency (LDEA), Fitzgerald Biago, said school testing would help address the growing problem of drug abuse.


The announcement sparked a mixed response. Some thought it would help tackle the scourge of drugs, while others saw it as an invasion of privacy, or feared it would cost too much.


Last year, President Joseph Boakai declared drug and substance abuse a national emergency and a recent EU-backed report estimated that one in five young Liberians take drugs.


However, the Education Ministry said it was not aware of any plans to test students and added that such a decision needed to be based on concrete evidence and properly thought through.


Assistant minister in charge of students Sona Toure-Sesay told the BBC that this kind of plan required proper research. "Let's assume we are made aware of the proposed initiatives by the LDEA, it will require us to conduct research and review case studies from other countries where this has been successful," she said.  


Toure-Sesay also noted that testing could affect students. "What happens to students who test positive? What are the social services in place for them? Some of them might be bullied even after returning, and it may affect their overall educational performances."


She added that a multi-sectoral committee on drug and substance abuse had been set up, headed by the Health Ministry. Along with strengthening health clubs in schools, she said that this would help to reduce the prevalence of drugs among students.


President Boakai dismissed the leadership of the LDEA in August this year, and recently appointed Biago, a former senior police officer, as interim head of the agency.



Taken from:

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0mxz3x1lr7o  

The LDEA interim head Fitzgerald Biago suggested a mandatory drug testing in all of the country’s schools because:  
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Q3773452 Inglês
The integration of digital technologies in language teaching offers new possibilities for engagement. Mark T (True) or F (False) for the statements regarding the use of technology.


(__)Gamification involves using game design elements in non-game contexts to motivate students and enhance learning.


(__)The BNCC includes digital culture as a key competency, encouraging the critical and ethical use of technology.


(__)Technology should be used to replace the teacher entirely, as apps can explain grammar better than humans


(__)Digital resources allow for multimodal practices, combining text, audio, and video to support different learning styles.


Select the alternative that presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.  
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Q3773451 Inglês
Reading strategies are essential for efficient comprehension. Select the alternative that correctly defines the strategy known as "Scanning". 
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Q3771573 Inglês
Read the text and answer the question.
Schools often adopt digital platforms quickly because purchase cycles reward novelty and visibility. Login rates and dashboard activity are paraded as evidence of impact, even when teachers report that the dashboards narrow what counts as learning. A teacher who resists a mandated platform is frequently labeled a laggard. Yet hesitation can be prudent: when pacing is dictated by a metric, attention may shift from understanding to what the metric can capture. The argument here is not to reject technology. It is to renegotiate control—who sets the goals, which data matter, and what should remain off the record. Only then can professional judgment act as a productive constraint, preventing means from swallowing ends.
Which statement best captures the author’s central claim?
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Q3771447 Inglês
When reading a text, the "main idea" is the central point or message the author wants to communicate. In a well-structured paragraph, where is the main idea often found? 
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Q3771445 Inglês
When teaching reading, a teacher asks students to look at the title, pictures, and headings of a text before they start reading, in order to guess what the text is about. What is this pre-reading strategy called?
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Q3771337 Inglês
Reading strategies are cognitive tools that help the reader construct the meaning of a text. Which alternative correctly describes the skimming strategy?
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Q3770614 Inglês
Text 1


Reading is not only about recognizing words — it’s about understanding, questioning, and connecting ideas. Strategic readers use different techniques to make sense of what they read. Before reading, they look at titles, subtitles, and pictures to predict what the text might be about. This helps them activate their background knowledge and prepare for new information.

While reading, good readers identify key words, take notes, and make inferences — that is, they read between the lines. They also stop to check if they really understand the text, and they don’t hesitate to reread a paragraph if something isn’t clear. Scanning and skimming are two important strategies: “scanning” is used to find specific information, like dates or names, and “skimming” is reading quickly to get the general idea.

After reading, strategic readers summarize the main ideas and reflect on what they have learned. They may also discuss the text with others, compare it with different opinions, or relate it to real-life experiences. In this way, reading becomes more meaningful and enjoyable. Being a strategic reader means being an active thinker who learns from every text.


(adapted from:www.twinkl.com.br)
Read the 1st and 2nd paragraph of Text 1 and analyze the underlined words (to make, look and, key) according to the text.

1. Look can mean both see and appear”
2. The word make always means to create something.
3. The word key refers to something that opens a door.
4. The expression to make sense means to be logical or understandable.
5. The word key , in key words is being used as an adjective and it modifies the noun words.

Choose the alternative which contains the correct affirmatives:
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Q3770613 Inglês
Text 1


Reading is not only about recognizing words — it’s about understanding, questioning, and connecting ideas. Strategic readers use different techniques to make sense of what they read. Before reading, they look at titles, subtitles, and pictures to predict what the text might be about. This helps them activate their background knowledge and prepare for new information.

While reading, good readers identify key words, take notes, and make inferences — that is, they read between the lines. They also stop to check if they really understand the text, and they don’t hesitate to reread a paragraph if something isn’t clear. Scanning and skimming are two important strategies: “scanning” is used to find specific information, like dates or names, and “skimming” is reading quickly to get the general idea.

After reading, strategic readers summarize the main ideas and reflect on what they have learned. They may also discuss the text with others, compare it with different opinions, or relate it to real-life experiences. In this way, reading becomes more meaningful and enjoyable. Being a strategic reader means being an active thinker who learns from every text.


(adapted from:www.twinkl.com.br)
Read text 1 carefully and, decide if the following sentences are true ( T ) or false ( F ).

( ) Scanning is used to get the general idea of a text.
( ) Reading is a passive activity that doesn’t require thinking.
( ) Summarizing and reflecting are part of postreading strategies.
( ) Before reading, good readers make predictions about the topic.
( ) Skimming helps readers find specific information like names or dates.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom:
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Q3768710 Inglês
Reading Strategies help students by improving comprehension, active engagement, and retention of information.

Decide if the following affirmatives about Reading Strategies are true ( T ) or false ( F ).

( ) Pre-reading: students predict the content from title, images, or layout.
( ) Identifying key words can help you understand the main ideas.
( ) Extensive reading involves reading long texts for pleasure or general understanding.
( ) Skimming and scanning are examples of intensive reading.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom:
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Q3768706 Inglês
Read the following dialogue:

Betty: How did you like the movie you saw last night?
Meg: I can’t say it was the best I’ve ever seen. Betty:                 ?
Meg: Certainly not. Do not waste your time.’

Select the alternative that correctly completes the blank in the dialogue.
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Q3768705 Inglês
Read the following news fragment.

A small town in southern England has become famous for its “Book Exchange Phone Box.” The red telephone booth, once used for calls, is now filled with books. Locals can take a book, leave one, or just stop by to read. The project started when residents wanted to save the old phone booth from being removed. Now, it has become a symbol of community and creativity.

Study these sentences and decide if they are true ( T ) or false ( F ), according to the news fragment.

( ) The new use of the old phone box is a small library.
( ) The project started to save the old phone booth.
( ) The phone box symbolizes technology now.
( ) “Book Exchange Phone Box” was used for calls only.

Now, choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence from top to bottom:
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Q3768703 Inglês
Text

Arjun had always felt most comfortable behind the scenes, quietly working as a stagehand at the town’s community theater. One day, when the lead actor suddenly fell ill hours before the premiere of the much-anticipated play, panic gripped the cast and crew. The director, in desperation, turned to Arjun and asked him to step in.

Although reluctant, Arjun agreed. He spent every spare moment backstage absorbing the script and mimicking the lead actor’s delivery. When the curtains finally rose, Arjun’s heart pounded as he stepped into the spotlight. His voice trembled at first, but as the story unfolded, something remarkable happened. He connected with the character and felt a surge of confidence.

By the end of the play, Arjun had not only delivered a stellar performance but also received a standing ovation. For years, he had believed that his place was behind the scenes. But that night, Arjun realized that true potential is often discovered in moments of adversity. The experience left him wondering how many hidden talents lie dormant simply because of fear or hesitation.


Adapted from:readlearnexcel.com 
Study these sentences and decide if they are true ( T ) or false ( F ), according to the Text.

( ) Arjun had the scriptwriter’s role before stepping into the spotlight.
( ) The Arjun’s transformation on stage symbolizes the discovery of hidden potential during challenging times. ( ) Arjun felt nervous but grew confident when he first started performing.
( ) The central theme of the passage is overcoming fear and realizing one’s hidden abilities.

Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
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Q3764988 Inglês
Read the quotation below and answer the question.

“Man is least himself when he talks in his own person. Give him a mask, and he will tell you the truth.”
— Oscar Wilde

The quotation suggests that:
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Q3764983 Inglês
The cardiovascular system provides blood supply throughout the body. Responding to various stimuli can control the velocity and amount of blood carried through the vessels. The cardiovascular system comprises the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries. The heart and vessels work intricately to provide adequate blood flow to all body parts. The regulation of the cardiovascular system occurs via a myriad of stimuli, including changing blood volume, hormones, electrolytes, osmolarity, medications, adrenal glands, kidneys, and much more.

Chaudhry, R., Miao, J. H., & Rehman, A. (2022, October 16). Physiology, Cardiovascular. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing.

Mark the alternative that correctly fills in the blank:
The heart functions as a ______ that works intricately with blood vessels to provide adequate blood flow to all parts of the body. 
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Q3764856 Inglês
Regarding the teaching of reading strategies (Scanning vs. Skimming), judge the following statements as True (T) or False (F).
(__)A teacher asks students to look for a specific date and name in a text. This practice develops Scanning.
(__)A teacher asks students to read the title and first paragraph to get the gist of the text. This practice develops Skimming.
(__)Skimming requires reading every word intensively to understand the detailed meaning.
(__)Scanning is a top-down strategy that focuses on the general organization of the text.

Mark the alternative that shows the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
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Respostas
801: D
802: A
803: D
804: B
805: C
806: D
807: D
808: C
809: D
810: B
811: B
812: D
813: E
814: A
815: E
816: A
817: D
818: C
819: C
820: C