Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre ensino da língua estrangeira inglesa em inglês

Foram encontradas 2.003 questões

Q3565852 Inglês
Kleiman (2013) conceives reading as a socially situated practice that enables students to interact critically with texts, emphasizing the construction of meaning rather than the passive extraction of information. Rojo (2012) reinforces the idea that reading in schools should be tied to students’ social realities, allowing them to reflect on discourses, question power relations, and participate actively in society. Both advocate for multiliteracies and discursive diversity in educational contexts. Which of the following EFL classroom practices best aligns with Kleiman (2013) and Rojo’s (2012) views on reading as a socially situated and critical practice?
Alternativas
Q3565851 Inglês
According to Dudley-Evans and St John (1998), the role of the ESP teacher is extremely varied. In addition to being a language instructor, the ESP teacher should also act as:

I. Course designer and materials provider. II. Needs analyst. III. Content expert in the learners’ field. IV. Collaborator with subject specialists.

Which ones are correct?
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Q3565850 Inglês
Which of the following statements about ESP is NOT correct?
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Q3565849 Inglês
In the context of Brazilian public education, the implementation of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) in English as a Lingua Franca (EFL) classrooms requires careful consideration of learners’ profiles, institutional objectives, and available resources. According to Hutchinson and Waters (1987) and Dudley-Evans and St John (1998), what is the theoretical foundations and practical implications of ESP for classroom application? 
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Q3565848 Inglês
In a Brazilian second year High School English class, the topic of the week is Politeness and Attitude in Questions. To reinforce the lesson, the teacher shows a brief video of two characters asking the same question — “Could you help me with this?” — but with different intonations:

• In the first version, the speaker employs a friendly, rising-falling intonation, sounding polite and approachable.
• In the second, the speaker’s pitch is flat or sharp, and he sounds impatient, even rude.


The teacher then covers how intonation can alter the attitude that is perceived from the speaker and even with the same words. Students then pair off to practice short dialogues (at a hotel help desk), working on how to adopt intonation to show politeness, surprise, annoyance, or uncertainty. The activity closes with students acting out short role-plays and classmates providing feedback on intonation and communicative impact. As Gilbert (2008) expresses it, suprasegmental features such as intonation that “are of great concern at the intermediate level” and are necessary for assisting “learners to acquire not only correct grammar but also communicative effectiveness”, as said by Celce-Murcia, Brinton and Goodwin (2010). According to the authors, what purpose does intonation serve for the intermediate L2 learner of English?
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Q3565847 Inglês
What is a core concept in Jenkins’ (2000) Lingua Franca Core?
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Q3565846 Inglês
In an English class at a Brazilian state school, the teacher puts a recording on for students to listen to it: two native speakers in a conversation in a café. Before listening to the recording, she elicits many students’ existing knowledge by projecting a menu, teaching key vocabulary (e.g., “espresso,” “takeaway,” “change”), and asking learners what they typically order at cafés. She plays the recording two times next; the first time for general comprehension, and the second time with some particular activities (such as noting the prices or items ordered). After that, students pair up and role-play a similar conversation with the expressions they heard. Which principle of instruction on listening does the teacher clearly demonstrate in this way? 
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Q3560238 Inglês
Identifique abaixo as afirmativas verdadeiras ( V ) e as falsas ( F ) em relação aos Métodos de Ensino da Língua Estrangeira.

( ) O Método Audiolingual baseia-se na teoria estruturalista da língua e na corrente behaviorista de aprendizado.
( ) O Método Suggestopedia foca nos elementos psicológicos e emocionais dos estudantes, na organização do ambiente da aprendizagem e, principalmente, na autoridade do professor.
( ) O Método Comunicativo, também conhecido como sociocultural, tem o objetivo de desenvolver a competência cognitiva por meio do pensamento.
( ) No Método Indireto, a língua materna serve de intermediária entre a língua-alvo e os alunos na construção dos sentidos de produções orais.

Assinale a alternativa que indica a sequência correta, de cima para baixo. 
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Q3560237 Inglês
Analise as afirmativas abaixo sobre a Língua Inglesa na BNCC (Base Nacional Comum Curricular).

1. A Língua Inglesa na BNCC propõe o desenvolvimento de habilidades e competências importantes para acessar saberes linguísticos necessários para o engajamento e a participação em um mundo cada vez mais globalizado, contribuindo para o exercício da cidadania.
2. O professor, proposto pela BNCC, terá uma atitude acolhedora e legítima nas diversas formas de expressão da língua. Considera o uso correto do idioma em oposição ao uso adequado para atingir propósitos comunicativos.
3. São considerados eixos do componente Língua Inglesa na BNCC: oralidade, leitura, escrita, conhecimento linguístico e dimensão intercultural.
4. A Língua Inglesa na BNCC é concebida como língua franca, pautada em seu papel como ferramenta de comunicação. O novo status de língua franca implica deslocar a língua de um modelo ideal de falante para um modelo mais real, considerando suas diferenças culturais e as variações linguísticas.

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
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Q3556101 Inglês
Correctly associate the main methodological approaches to teaching the English Language with their characteristics:
A) Communicative Approach
B) Audiolingual Approach
C) Grammar-Based Approach
D) Lexical Approach
E) Direct Approach

1 - Emphasis on learning grammatical patterns.
2 - Focus on vocabulary and collocations acquisition.
3 - Promotion of interaction and oral communication.
4 - Repetition and memorization of dialogues.
5 - Exclusive use of English in the classroom.
Correct Association: 
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Q3556097 Inglês
In the context of language learning, what does the term "intercultural competence" refer to?
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Q3556096 Inglês
Which of the following best describes the concept of "cohesion" in the context of English language text analysis? 
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Q3553784 Inglês
In English language teaching, the Communicative Approach focuses primarily on: 
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Q3553780 Inglês
In language acquisition theory, Krashen's Input Hypothesis emphasizes that: 
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Q3552501 Inglês

Analise as afirmativas a seguir sobre a Proposta Curricular da Rede Municipal de Ensino de Florianópolis 2016, na área de Linguagens.



1. Há atividades que enfatizam a gramática prescritiva através do uso de exemplos descontextualizados, sem referências a situações de uso, não compatíveis com a formação humana integral.


2. A leitura, ausculta e autoria são processos por meio dos quais os estudantes buscam a ampliação crítica de seu repertório sobre os usos sociais das línguas.


3. A atividade mediadora na sóciointeração desenvolve-se com a apropriação de conhecimentos linguísticos de modo a direcionar para uma reflexão sobre os usos de formas de vocabulário e de gramática no âmbito mais amplo das Línguas.


4. Na maioria das escolas municipais parece haver uma ausência de atividades com enfoque no vocabulário e na gramática em favor dos usos sociais das línguas, não contemplando os propósitos sociointeracionais.



Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.

Alternativas
Q3552493 Inglês
The method that is also recognized as the Army Method, used during the first world war, because the American Armed forces started escalating oral courses known as the Military particular Training Program (ASTP) which focuses on communication, is:
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Q3552492 Inglês

Foreign Language Teaching Method is the specific way in which something is taught. Different teachers may use different teaching methods, depending on their teaching philosophy to describe the way in which they teach. Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL methodology), is used to teach students about a new subject in a language foreign to them.


Analyze the statements below regarding the subject.



1. Students are also focused on a subject that interests them and the fact that acquiring more linguistic knowledge will help them learn the target matter better is very motivating.


2. Students learn the language through grammar rules and, the success of this method relies on the integration of the grammar and the learning content.


3. Students learn the language naturally, through conversation, observation and socializing, where learning grammar is not the primary goal.



Mark the option that indicates all the correct statements.

Alternativas
Q3552490 Inglês

According to the Concepts of Language, language is not just communicating the literal meanings of grammatical sentences, but also communicating with other people.



Choose the correct alternative about communicative competence.

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Q3550594 Inglês
When considering methodological approaches to teaching English as a second language, which of the following best aligns with communicative language teaching (CLT)?
The appropriate answer fills the gap in the following sentence: _____________ focuses on engaging learners in authentic language tasks to promote communication and language acquisition, making it the best fit for CLT principles.
Alternativas
Q3550593 Inglês
In English language teaching, understanding phonemes — the smallest units of sound that distinguish meaning — is crucial for learners to develop accurate pronunciation and enhance their overall oral communication skills. When delving into English phonetics, it's essential to grasp the distinction between voiced and voiceless consonants, which significantly impacts pronunciation and can influence in word differentiation. Observe the following statements about the text from question number one and choose the correct one:
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Respostas
621: B
622: D
623: B
624: C
625: B
626: C
627: C
628: A
629: E
630: A
631: D
632: B
633: C
634: A
635: C
636: E
637: D
638: E
639: A
640: A