Questões de Vestibular UNESP 2018 para Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre

Foram encontradas 12 questões

Ano: 2018 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2018 - UNESP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q956698 Inglês

Entre 11 de fevereiro e 03 de junho de 2018, o Museu de Arte Moderna de Nova Iorque (MoMA) abrigou a primeira exposição nos Estados Unidos dedicada à pintora brasileira Tarsila do Amaral. Leia a apresentação de uma das pinturas expostas para responder às questões


The painting Sleep (1928) is a dreamlike representation of tropical landscape, with this major motif of her repetitive figure that disappears in the background.

This painting is an example of Tarsila’s venture into surrealism. Elements such as repetition, random association, and dreamlike figures are typical of surrealism that we can see as main elements of this composition. She was never a truly surrealist painter, but she was totally aware of surrealism’s legacy.


(www.moma.org. Adaptado.)

A apresentação refere-se à pintura:
Alternativas
Ano: 2018 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2018 - UNESP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q956699 Inglês

Entre 11 de fevereiro e 03 de junho de 2018, o Museu de Arte Moderna de Nova Iorque (MoMA) abrigou a primeira exposição nos Estados Unidos dedicada à pintora brasileira Tarsila do Amaral. Leia a apresentação de uma das pinturas expostas para responder às questões


The painting Sleep (1928) is a dreamlike representation of tropical landscape, with this major motif of her repetitive figure that disappears in the background.

This painting is an example of Tarsila’s venture into surrealism. Elements such as repetition, random association, and dreamlike figures are typical of surrealism that we can see as main elements of this composition. She was never a truly surrealist painter, but she was totally aware of surrealism’s legacy.


(www.moma.org. Adaptado.)

A apresentação sublinha a influência de uma determinada vanguarda europeia sobre a pintura de Tarsila do Amaral. A influência dessa vanguarda europeia também se encontra nos seguintes versos do poeta modernista Murilo Mendes.
Alternativas
Ano: 2018 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2018 - UNESP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q956700 Inglês

Leia o trecho do artigo de Jason Farago, publicado pelo jornal The New York Times, para responder às questões


She led Latin American Art in a bold new direction 


    In 1928, Tarsila do Amaral painted Abaporu, a landmark work of Brazilian Modernism, in which a nude figure, half-human and half-animal, looks down at his massive, swollen foot, several times the size of his head. Abaporu inspired Tarsila’s husband at the time, the poet Oswald de Andrade, to write his celebrated “Cannibal Manifesto,” which flayed Brazil’s belletrist writers and called for an embrace of local influences – in fact, for a devouring of them. The European stereotype of native Brazilians as cannibals would be reformatted as a cultural virtue. More than a social and literary reform movement, cannibalism would form the basis for a new Brazilian nationalism, in which, as de Andrade wrote, “we made Christ to be born in Bahia.” 

    The unconventional nudes of A Negra, a painting produced in 1923, and Abaporu unite in Tarsila’s final great painting, Antropofagia, a marriage of two figures that is also a marriage of Old World and New. The couple sit entangled, her breast drooping over his knee, their giant feet crossed one over the other, while, behind them, a banana leaf grows as large as a cactus. The sun, high above the primordial couple, is a wedge of lemon.


(Jason Farago. www.nytimes.com, 15.02.2018. Adaptado.)

De acordo com o artigo de Jason Farago, o “Manifesto Antropofágico”, escrito por Oswald de Andrade, foi influenciado
Alternativas
Ano: 2018 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2018 - UNESP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q956701 Inglês

Leia o trecho do artigo de Jason Farago, publicado pelo jornal The New York Times, para responder às questões


She led Latin American Art in a bold new direction 


    In 1928, Tarsila do Amaral painted Abaporu, a landmark work of Brazilian Modernism, in which a nude figure, half-human and half-animal, looks down at his massive, swollen foot, several times the size of his head. Abaporu inspired Tarsila’s husband at the time, the poet Oswald de Andrade, to write his celebrated “Cannibal Manifesto,” which flayed Brazil’s belletrist writers and called for an embrace of local influences – in fact, for a devouring of them. The European stereotype of native Brazilians as cannibals would be reformatted as a cultural virtue. More than a social and literary reform movement, cannibalism would form the basis for a new Brazilian nationalism, in which, as de Andrade wrote, “we made Christ to be born in Bahia.” 

    The unconventional nudes of A Negra, a painting produced in 1923, and Abaporu unite in Tarsila’s final great painting, Antropofagia, a marriage of two figures that is also a marriage of Old World and New. The couple sit entangled, her breast drooping over his knee, their giant feet crossed one over the other, while, behind them, a banana leaf grows as large as a cactus. The sun, high above the primordial couple, is a wedge of lemon.


(Jason Farago. www.nytimes.com, 15.02.2018. Adaptado.)

A obra Antropofagia (“Cannibalism”) de Tarsila do Amaral, apresentada na imagem, é interpretada pelo autor do artigo como
Alternativas
Ano: 2018 Banca: VUNESP Órgão: UNESP Prova: VUNESP - 2018 - UNESP - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre |
Q956702 Inglês
The Atlantic Slave Trade, 1731-1775
Imagem associada para resolução da questão
Based on the information presented by the map, one can say that, from 1731 to 1775,
Alternativas
Respostas
1: E
2: E
3: A
4: E
5: A