Questões de Vestibular CESMAC 2015 para Processo Seletivo Tradicional-2015.2
Foram encontradas 65 questões
Ano: 2015
Banca:
Cepros
Órgão:
CESMAC
Prova:
Cepros - 2015 - CESMAC - Processo Seletivo Tradicional-2015.2 |
Q1351749
Literatura
Carlos Drummond de Andrade tratou em sua obra de
vários temas do homem contemporâneo, a exemplo da
solidão, do amor perdido, da saudade das coisas
vividas, dos conflitos bélicos. Dentre os versos abaixo,
qual é da sua autoria?
Ano: 2015
Banca:
Cepros
Órgão:
CESMAC
Prova:
Cepros - 2015 - CESMAC - Processo Seletivo Tradicional-2015.2 |
Q1351750
Literatura
O escritor paraibano José Lins do Rego narrou em sua
obra romanesca a decadência dos engenhos de
açúcar do Nordeste, em obras que ficaram conhecidas
como o “Ciclo da cana-de-açúcar”. Este “Ciclo” foi
concluído com Fogo Morto, romance de 1943, que
encerra três narrativas interdependentes sobre
personagens que estavam presentes nas demais
obras do “Ciclo”. Quais eram esses personagens?
Ano: 2015
Banca:
Cepros
Órgão:
CESMAC
Prova:
Cepros - 2015 - CESMAC - Processo Seletivo Tradicional-2015.2 |
Q1351751
Literatura
Jorge de Lima foi, ao lado do poeta mineiro Murilo
Mendes, o mais importante poeta católico brasileiro da
sua geração. Ao lado de obras como A Túnica
inconsútil, Tempo e Eternidade e Quatro poemas
negros, Jorge de Lima escreveu também um dos mais
importantes poemas épicos da língua portuguesa.
Como foi intitulado este poema épico?
Ano: 2015
Banca:
Cepros
Órgão:
CESMAC
Prova:
Cepros - 2015 - CESMAC - Processo Seletivo Tradicional-2015.2 |
Q1351752
Literatura
A obra de Graciliano Ramos encerra vários temas,
espaços geográficos e gêneros textuais, a exemplo da
memória, do diário, do conto, da crítica literária, do
romance e das estórias infanto-juvenis. Dentre as
estórias infanto-juvenis, qual foi escrita por Graciliano?
Ano: 2015
Banca:
Cepros
Órgão:
CESMAC
Prova:
Cepros - 2015 - CESMAC - Processo Seletivo Tradicional-2015.2 |
Q1351753
Inglês
Texto associado
Read the text below and answer following four
questions according to it.
SPEAKING two languages rather than just one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world. But in recent years, scientists have begun to show that the advantages of bilingualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with a wider range of people. Being bilingual, it turns out, makes you smarter. It can have a profound effect on your brain, improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.
This view of bilingualism is remarkably different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century. Researchers, educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interference, cognitively speaking, that hindered a child’s academic and intellectual development.
They were not wrong about the interference: there is ample evidence that in a bilingual’s brain both language systems are active even when he is using only one language, thus creating situations in which one system obstructs the other. But this interference, researchers are finding out, isn’t so much a handicap as a blessing in disguise. It forces the brain to resolve internal conflict, giving the mind a workout that strengthens its cognitive muscles.
The collective evidence from a number of such studies suggests that the bilingual experience improves the brain’s so-called executive function — a command system that directs the attention processes that we use for planning, solving problems and performing various other mentally demanding tasks. These processes include ignoring distractions to stay focused, switching attention willfully from one thing to another and holding information in mind — like remembering a sequence of directions while driving.
The bilingual experience appears to influence the brain from infancy to old age. Nobody ever doubted the power of language. But who would have imagined that the words we hear and the sentences we speak might be leaving such a deep imprint?
Why bilinguals are smarter
SPEAKING two languages rather than just one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world. But in recent years, scientists have begun to show that the advantages of bilingualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with a wider range of people. Being bilingual, it turns out, makes you smarter. It can have a profound effect on your brain, improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.
This view of bilingualism is remarkably different from the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20th century. Researchers, educators and policy makers long considered a second language to be an interference, cognitively speaking, that hindered a child’s academic and intellectual development.
They were not wrong about the interference: there is ample evidence that in a bilingual’s brain both language systems are active even when he is using only one language, thus creating situations in which one system obstructs the other. But this interference, researchers are finding out, isn’t so much a handicap as a blessing in disguise. It forces the brain to resolve internal conflict, giving the mind a workout that strengthens its cognitive muscles.
The collective evidence from a number of such studies suggests that the bilingual experience improves the brain’s so-called executive function — a command system that directs the attention processes that we use for planning, solving problems and performing various other mentally demanding tasks. These processes include ignoring distractions to stay focused, switching attention willfully from one thing to another and holding information in mind — like remembering a sequence of directions while driving.
The bilingual experience appears to influence the brain from infancy to old age. Nobody ever doubted the power of language. But who would have imagined that the words we hear and the sentences we speak might be leaving such a deep imprint?
Adaptado de: <http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/18/opinion/sunday/the-benefits-ofbilingualism.html?WT.mc_id=D-NYT-MKTG-MOD-31048-0502-HD&WT.mc_ev=click&WT.mc_c=> Acessado em 25 de abril de 2015
In recent years, it has been shown that the advantages
of bilingualism
Conheça nossos planos