Questões de Vestibular Sobre inglês
Foram encontradas 6.365 questões
Ano: 2023
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
UNB
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108558
Inglês
Texto associado
Israel and the Palestinian territories are among the most
climate vulnerable places on the planet. Whereas worldwide
temperatures have increased by an average of 1.1 °C (1.9 °F)
since pre-industrial times, in Israel and the surrounding areas,
average temperatures have risen by 1.5 °C (2.7 °F) between 1950
and 2017, with a forecasted increase of 4 °C (7.2 °F) by the end
of the century. Meanwhile, rising sea levels — projected by
Israel’s Environment Ministry to be as high as a meter by 2050,
according to a new investigative report by Haaretz newspaper —
threaten to obliterate Israel’s famed beaches, damage its
desalination plants and undermine the sewage and drainage
systems of many coastal cities. In the densely populated Gaza
strip, where 2.1 million Palestinians are crammed into 365 square
km (141 sq. mi.), sea level rise means a loss of precious real
estate as well as saltwater intrusion into an already overtaxed
aquifer.
In an arid region already threatened by desertification and
declining precipitation, one would think that the looming climate
catastrophe would catalyze a powerful climate movement.
Instead, the whole thing is largely an afterthought. In Israel and
the Palestinian territories the threat is both existential and more
acute. In this contested land, climate action is hamstrung by zerosum battles over territorial, political and historic rights, even as a
warming climate exacerbates those tensions.
Aryn Baker. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is also
a looming climate disaster. Time, January 2023 (adapted).
Based on the preceding text, judge the following item.
When the author states “the whole thing is largely an afterthought” (second sentence of the last paragraph), it can be correctly inferred that environmental concerns are not being considered as important as “battles over territorial, political and historic rights” in Israel and the Palestinian territories.
When the author states “the whole thing is largely an afterthought” (second sentence of the last paragraph), it can be correctly inferred that environmental concerns are not being considered as important as “battles over territorial, political and historic rights” in Israel and the Palestinian territories.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
UNB
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108557
Inglês
Texto associado
Israel and the Palestinian territories are among the most
climate vulnerable places on the planet. Whereas worldwide
temperatures have increased by an average of 1.1 °C (1.9 °F)
since pre-industrial times, in Israel and the surrounding areas,
average temperatures have risen by 1.5 °C (2.7 °F) between 1950
and 2017, with a forecasted increase of 4 °C (7.2 °F) by the end
of the century. Meanwhile, rising sea levels — projected by
Israel’s Environment Ministry to be as high as a meter by 2050,
according to a new investigative report by Haaretz newspaper —
threaten to obliterate Israel’s famed beaches, damage its
desalination plants and undermine the sewage and drainage
systems of many coastal cities. In the densely populated Gaza
strip, where 2.1 million Palestinians are crammed into 365 square
km (141 sq. mi.), sea level rise means a loss of precious real
estate as well as saltwater intrusion into an already overtaxed
aquifer.
In an arid region already threatened by desertification and
declining precipitation, one would think that the looming climate
catastrophe would catalyze a powerful climate movement.
Instead, the whole thing is largely an afterthought. In Israel and
the Palestinian territories the threat is both existential and more
acute. In this contested land, climate action is hamstrung by zerosum battles over territorial, political and historic rights, even as a
warming climate exacerbates those tensions.
Aryn Baker. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is also
a looming climate disaster. Time, January 2023 (adapted).
Based on the preceding text, judge the following item.
The word “Whereas” (second sentence of the first paragraph) can be correctly replaced, without changing the meaning of the text, by While.
The word “Whereas” (second sentence of the first paragraph) can be correctly replaced, without changing the meaning of the text, by While.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
UNB
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108553
Inglês
Texto associado
Israel and the Palestinian territories are among the most
climate vulnerable places on the planet. Whereas worldwide
temperatures have increased by an average of 1.1 °C (1.9 °F)
since pre-industrial times, in Israel and the surrounding areas,
average temperatures have risen by 1.5 °C (2.7 °F) between 1950
and 2017, with a forecasted increase of 4 °C (7.2 °F) by the end
of the century. Meanwhile, rising sea levels — projected by
Israel’s Environment Ministry to be as high as a meter by 2050,
according to a new investigative report by Haaretz newspaper —
threaten to obliterate Israel’s famed beaches, damage its
desalination plants and undermine the sewage and drainage
systems of many coastal cities. In the densely populated Gaza
strip, where 2.1 million Palestinians are crammed into 365 square
km (141 sq. mi.), sea level rise means a loss of precious real
estate as well as saltwater intrusion into an already overtaxed
aquifer.
In an arid region already threatened by desertification and
declining precipitation, one would think that the looming climate
catastrophe would catalyze a powerful climate movement.
Instead, the whole thing is largely an afterthought. In Israel and
the Palestinian territories the threat is both existential and more
acute. In this contested land, climate action is hamstrung by zerosum battles over territorial, political and historic rights, even as a
warming climate exacerbates those tensions.
Aryn Baker. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is also
a looming climate disaster. Time, January 2023 (adapted).
Based on the preceding text, judge the following item.
In the first paragraph, the information between parentheses indicate the equivalent values in Farenheit degrees, for temperature, and in square miles, for length, which are usually adopted in the United States of America.
In the first paragraph, the information between parentheses indicate the equivalent values in Farenheit degrees, for temperature, and in square miles, for length, which are usually adopted in the United States of America.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
CESPE / CEBRASPE
Órgão:
UNB
Prova:
CESPE / CEBRASPE - 2023 - UNB - Prova de Conhecimentos I - 1° dia - Inglês |
Q3108551
Inglês
Texto associado
Israel and the Palestinian territories are among the most
climate vulnerable places on the planet. Whereas worldwide
temperatures have increased by an average of 1.1 °C (1.9 °F)
since pre-industrial times, in Israel and the surrounding areas,
average temperatures have risen by 1.5 °C (2.7 °F) between 1950
and 2017, with a forecasted increase of 4 °C (7.2 °F) by the end
of the century. Meanwhile, rising sea levels — projected by
Israel’s Environment Ministry to be as high as a meter by 2050,
according to a new investigative report by Haaretz newspaper —
threaten to obliterate Israel’s famed beaches, damage its
desalination plants and undermine the sewage and drainage
systems of many coastal cities. In the densely populated Gaza
strip, where 2.1 million Palestinians are crammed into 365 square
km (141 sq. mi.), sea level rise means a loss of precious real
estate as well as saltwater intrusion into an already overtaxed
aquifer.
In an arid region already threatened by desertification and
declining precipitation, one would think that the looming climate
catastrophe would catalyze a powerful climate movement.
Instead, the whole thing is largely an afterthought. In Israel and
the Palestinian territories the threat is both existential and more
acute. In this contested land, climate action is hamstrung by zerosum battles over territorial, political and historic rights, even as a
warming climate exacerbates those tensions.
Aryn Baker. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is also
a looming climate disaster. Time, January 2023 (adapted).
Based on the preceding text, judge the following item.
The Haarez newspaper has projected that sea levels in the region of Israel will be one meter high by 2050.
The Haarez newspaper has projected that sea levels in the region of Israel will be one meter high by 2050.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COMVEST - UNICAMP
Órgão:
UNICAMP
Prova:
COMVEST - UNICAMP - 2023 - UNICAMP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais - 1ª Fase |
Q2327136
Inglês
No trecho a seguir, observa-se o uso de uma variedade linguística de inglês conhecida como African American Vernacular
English (AAVE). Ainda que tão diversa e sofisticada quanto
quaisquer outras variedades, a AAVE ainda é estigmatizada por
ter características linguísticas diferentes daquelas que marcam a
variedade de prestígio, isto é, a padrão.
“– Listen, God love everything you love – and a mess of stuff you don't. (…) It always making little surprises and springing them on us when us least expect. (…) Man corrupt everything (…) He try to make you think he everywhere (…), you think he God. But he ain't. (…) I start to wonder why us suffer. Why us black. It didn’t take long to realize I didn’t hardly know nothing.”
(Adaptado de: WALKER, Alice. The Color Purple. London: The Orion Publishing Group, 1983.)
Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente as lacunas no trecho a seguir:
É correto dizer que o excerto apresenta aspectos linguísticos – que diferem dos observados na variedade padrão – como (i) _________, e que sua temática central é a (ii) ________.
“– Listen, God love everything you love – and a mess of stuff you don't. (…) It always making little surprises and springing them on us when us least expect. (…) Man corrupt everything (…) He try to make you think he everywhere (…), you think he God. But he ain't. (…) I start to wonder why us suffer. Why us black. It didn’t take long to realize I didn’t hardly know nothing.”
(Adaptado de: WALKER, Alice. The Color Purple. London: The Orion Publishing Group, 1983.)
Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente as lacunas no trecho a seguir:
É correto dizer que o excerto apresenta aspectos linguísticos – que diferem dos observados na variedade padrão – como (i) _________, e que sua temática central é a (ii) ________.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COMVEST - UNICAMP
Órgão:
UNICAMP
Prova:
COMVEST - UNICAMP - 2023 - UNICAMP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais - 1ª Fase |
Q2327135
Inglês
“Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.3” does something few movies
have ever done: it tells a compassionate story about testing on
animals to a Marvel-size audience. The film features gorgeously
animated animals who take moviegoers on an emotional rollercoaster while exposing the evils of animal testing. The strength
of James Gunn’s screenplay lies in the fact that it doesn’t back
away from the tough subject matter, and we’re thrilled by a
story about having empathy for all animals. For his compelling
portrayal of Rocket and for reminding moviegoers that animals
tortured in laboratories are not the numbers tattooed on them,
PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) is honoring
Gunn with the “Not a Number” Award.
(Adaptado de: https://www.peta.org/blog/guardians-of-the-galaxy-vol-3/. Acesso em 19/05/2023.)
Para a autora dessa crítica, o diferencial do filme está
(Adaptado de: https://www.peta.org/blog/guardians-of-the-galaxy-vol-3/. Acesso em 19/05/2023.)
Para a autora dessa crítica, o diferencial do filme está
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COMVEST - UNICAMP
Órgão:
UNICAMP
Prova:
COMVEST - UNICAMP - 2023 - UNICAMP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais - 1ª Fase |
Q2327134
Inglês
Netflix’s “Wednesday” draws many real-world parallels. It features unusual creatures (werewolves and psychics) collectively
referred to as Outcasts, while they refer to non-supernatural
humans as Normies. The Outcasts are stand-ins for anyone
othered by society, such as indigenous people, People of
Color, the LGBT+, and the neurodivergent. Every so often, the
Normies’ distrust in the Outcasts boils over into hatred and
violence, and the othering and dehumanization normalizes
violence against the Outcasts in day-to-day life. In the show, the
town’s colonial era saw Outcasts not only being “othered”, but
also murdered by Pilgrims. These acts of butchery were all but
erased from their history books. It’s a distressingly familiar story.
(Adaptado de: https://atribecalledgeek.com/woe-to-the-colonizer-an-indigenous-perspective-of-wednesday/. Acesso em 12/05/2023.)
A análise do autor sobre “Wednesday” se apoia em
(Adaptado de: https://atribecalledgeek.com/woe-to-the-colonizer-an-indigenous-perspective-of-wednesday/. Acesso em 12/05/2023.)
A análise do autor sobre “Wednesday” se apoia em
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COMVEST - UNICAMP
Órgão:
UNICAMP
Prova:
COMVEST - UNICAMP - 2023 - UNICAMP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais - 1ª Fase |
Q2327133
Inglês
Em uma matéria para um site, jornalistas fizeram interações
com o ChatGPT a fim de analisar sua capacidade de criar textos
possivelmente problemáticos. Para tanto, eles pediram que o
programa de inteligência artificial reescrevesse um e-mail que
seria, hipoteticamente, usado como golpe. Eis o texto reescrito
pelo ChatGPT:
“Hey there. You're probably wondering why you're getting this e-mail. The truth is, I put some malware on a website that you visited. My malware took control of your browser and recorded everything, including your contacts from your messenger, Facebook, and e-mail account. To top it all off, I also took videos of you. So I'll give you the option to make a deal before I do anything with it.”
(Adaptado de: https://mashable.com/article/chatgpt-scary-uses. Acesso em 12/05/2023.)
O e-mail criado pelo programa chama a atenção
“Hey there. You're probably wondering why you're getting this e-mail. The truth is, I put some malware on a website that you visited. My malware took control of your browser and recorded everything, including your contacts from your messenger, Facebook, and e-mail account. To top it all off, I also took videos of you. So I'll give you the option to make a deal before I do anything with it.”
(Adaptado de: https://mashable.com/article/chatgpt-scary-uses. Acesso em 12/05/2023.)
O e-mail criado pelo programa chama a atenção
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COMVEST - UNICAMP
Órgão:
UNICAMP
Prova:
COMVEST - UNICAMP - 2023 - UNICAMP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais - 1ª Fase |
Q2327132
Inglês
O texto a seguir é parte de uma chamada para publicação de
artigos em uma edição especial da revista Nature.
The environmental and ethical implications of traditional livestock rearing, combined with an increasing global population and demand for protein-rich nutrition, has led to investments in alternative protein research. One emerging approach is cellular agriculture, in which traditional ‘meat’ tissues, such as muscle and fat cells from cows, chicken and fish, or alternative protein sources, such as algae, are cultivated under controlled laboratory conditions. However, the optimisation of these protocols is highly dependent on cell types, and further development is required to make cellular agriculture an economically viable alternative to traditional sources of protein. This special issue welcomes research on improvements to cellular agriculture protocols to maximize sustainable protein production.
(Adaptado de: https://www.nature.com/collections/chhdggaffd. Acesso em 12/05/2023.)
Qual seria o tópico específico da edição especial ao qual o texto se refere?
The environmental and ethical implications of traditional livestock rearing, combined with an increasing global population and demand for protein-rich nutrition, has led to investments in alternative protein research. One emerging approach is cellular agriculture, in which traditional ‘meat’ tissues, such as muscle and fat cells from cows, chicken and fish, or alternative protein sources, such as algae, are cultivated under controlled laboratory conditions. However, the optimisation of these protocols is highly dependent on cell types, and further development is required to make cellular agriculture an economically viable alternative to traditional sources of protein. This special issue welcomes research on improvements to cellular agriculture protocols to maximize sustainable protein production.
(Adaptado de: https://www.nature.com/collections/chhdggaffd. Acesso em 12/05/2023.)
Qual seria o tópico específico da edição especial ao qual o texto se refere?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COMVEST - UNICAMP
Órgão:
UNICAMP
Prova:
COMVEST - UNICAMP - 2023 - UNICAMP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais - 1ª Fase |
Q2327131
Inglês
Em uma visita a um museu de arte indígena, um estudante observou uma obra seguida de uma placa explicativa:
In some indigenous cultures, headdresses represent Native peoples’ right to govern themselves according to their own laws. The materials they are constructed with can vary greatly, including wood, iron, feathers, and ivory. Rather than using gridded designs (symbols of spiritual beliefs) or putting birds or mammals at center stage, as several others do, horns were attached to this headdress, an emblem of power reserved for those “whose exceeding worth and power is admitted by all the nation”.
(Imagens (nas alternativas) e texto (acima) adaptados de: https://americanindian.si.edu/ exhibitions/infinityofnations/introduction.html. Acesso em 31/05/2023.)
Qual das imagens corresponde à descrição da placa?
In some indigenous cultures, headdresses represent Native peoples’ right to govern themselves according to their own laws. The materials they are constructed with can vary greatly, including wood, iron, feathers, and ivory. Rather than using gridded designs (symbols of spiritual beliefs) or putting birds or mammals at center stage, as several others do, horns were attached to this headdress, an emblem of power reserved for those “whose exceeding worth and power is admitted by all the nation”.
(Imagens (nas alternativas) e texto (acima) adaptados de: https://americanindian.si.edu/ exhibitions/infinityofnations/introduction.html. Acesso em 31/05/2023.)
Qual das imagens corresponde à descrição da placa?
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COMVEST - UNICAMP
Órgão:
UNICAMP
Prova:
COMVEST - UNICAMP - 2023 - UNICAMP - Vestibular - Conhecimentos Gerais - 1ª Fase |
Q2327130
Inglês
Texto 1
I have a dream that one day down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of interposition and nullification; that one day right down in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers (Martin Luther King, 1963).
(Adaptado de: https://kr.usembassy.gov/martin-luther-king-jr-dream-speech-1963/. Acesso em 26/05/2023.)
Considere os dois textos e assinale a alternativa correta.
I have a dream that one day down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of interposition and nullification; that one day right down in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers (Martin Luther King, 1963).
(Adaptado de: https://kr.usembassy.gov/martin-luther-king-jr-dream-speech-1963/. Acesso em 26/05/2023.)
Considere os dois textos e assinale a alternativa correta.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UERJ
Órgão:
UERJ
Prova:
UERJ - 2023 - UERJ - Vestibular Estadual 2024 – 1º Exame de Qualificação |
Q2182188
Inglês
Helpful methods to slow down include journaling, (l. 25-26)
The underlined word may be substituted, without significant change in meaning, by the words
below:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UERJ
Órgão:
UERJ
Prova:
UERJ - 2023 - UERJ - Vestibular Estadual 2024 – 1º Exame de Qualificação |
Q2182187
Inglês
In the second paragraph, the author mentions three principles we can count on in our life and
work. Each is presented in a separate paragraph, along lines 09 to 21.
The words that best represent the topic of each of the three paragraphs, respectively, are:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UERJ
Órgão:
UERJ
Prova:
UERJ - 2023 - UERJ - Vestibular Estadual 2024 – 1º Exame de Qualificação |
Q2182186
Inglês
It may seem counterintuitive, (l. 5) The pronoun it refers to a certain idea present in the text. This idea is found in the following fragment:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UERJ
Órgão:
UERJ
Prova:
UERJ - 2023 - UERJ - Vestibular Estadual 2024 – 1º Exame de Qualificação |
Q2182185
Inglês
This harmful mindset results in burnout, poor decision-making and bad communication. (l. 3-4)
The sentence above lists some harmful mental attitudes that result in using speed as a measure
of performance.
Besides these, another result of hustle culture is the one below:
Besides these, another result of hustle culture is the one below:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
UERJ
Órgão:
UERJ
Prova:
UERJ - 2023 - UERJ - Vestibular Estadual 2024 – 1º Exame de Qualificação |
Q2182184
Inglês
The author presents a series of questions in the first paragraph.
These questions are used with the following purpose:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
PUC - RS
Órgão:
PUC - RS
Provas:
PUC - RS - 2022 - PUC - RS - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre - Medicina
|
PUC - RS - 2023 - PUC - RS - Vestibular - Medicina |
Q2092712
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 2.
TEXTO 2
STATELESSNESS
NEWSLETTER
#IBELONG CAMPAIGN
Celebrating its 6th anniversary
UNHCR 2020 Youth With Refugees Art Contest.
©UNHCR/Faida
“Statelessness” and “awareness” are nouns formed
from adjectives by adding a suffix.
The nouns below that are formed from adjectives are
The nouns below that are formed from adjectives are
Ano: 2023
Banca:
PUC - RS
Órgão:
PUC - RS
Provas:
PUC - RS - 2022 - PUC - RS - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre - Medicina
|
PUC - RS - 2023 - PUC - RS - Vestibular - Medicina |
Q2092711
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 2.
TEXTO 2
STATELESSNESS
NEWSLETTER
#IBELONG CAMPAIGN
Celebrating its 6th anniversary
UNHCR 2020 Youth With Refugees Art Contest.
©UNHCR/Faida
The alternative that presents three verbs that can
relate to the message of Text 2 is
Ano: 2023
Banca:
PUC - RS
Órgão:
PUC - RS
Provas:
PUC - RS - 2022 - PUC - RS - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre - Medicina
|
PUC - RS - 2023 - PUC - RS - Vestibular - Medicina |
Q2092710
Inglês
Texto associado
INSTRUÇÃO: Responder à questão com base no texto 2.
TEXTO 2
STATELESSNESS
NEWSLETTER
#IBELONG CAMPAIGN
Celebrating its 6th anniversary
UNHCR 2020 Youth With Refugees Art Contest.
©UNHCR/Faida
The words that fill in the blanks correctly in Text 2
are, respectively,
Ano: 2023
Banca:
PUC - RS
Órgão:
PUC - RS
Provas:
PUC - RS - 2022 - PUC - RS - Vestibular - Primeiro Semestre - Medicina
|
PUC - RS - 2023 - PUC - RS - Vestibular - Medicina |
Q2092709
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXTO 1
Asylum-seeker smuggling is a
symptom, not a root cause
Robert Falconer/Craig D. Smith - Jan 31, 2022
Source: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/
article-asylum-seeker-smuggling-is-a-symptom-not-a-root-cause/
Choose the alternative that best expresses the idea
presented in this excerpt (lines 40 to 43).
“It can choose hard line policies to the benefit of the Canadian security establishment and create more smugglers, even as its politicians heap blame on them when tragedy strikes.”
“It can choose hard line policies to the benefit of the Canadian security establishment and create more smugglers, even as its politicians heap blame on them when tragedy strikes.”
Conheça nossos planos