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Q1998005 Inglês

Read the following text and answer question.


How do people see disability today?


Some time ago, people’s idea of disability was very distressing, especially towards people with disability and their families. If a child was born with any kind of disability, they _____________ that to many strange taboos, spiritual and traditional beliefs.

Today, disability is seen very differently. Education, information, support services, policy and accessibility efforts by many modern societies have empowered people with disabilities, together with _____ families, to rise to their fullest potential. Children with disability are able to go to school and feel part of society. Many people with disability have grown to become great, successful people.

Ray Charles and Steve Wonder, both blind from childhood, are some of ____________ musicians in the world. Marlee Matlin, ______ lost her hearing from childhood, is a great Standup Comedian and Actress. Chris Burke, a favorite American TV character, and writer, is a person with Down Syndrome. Nick Vujicic is _______ Australian Christian Evangelist and Motivational Speaker. Born ______ 1982 with a rare disorder, characterized by no hands and legs, has lived to inspire millions and continue to empower people.

Disability is part of life. People with disability have potential too, just like people without a disability. They have the same rights as everyone else and if people with disabilities, families, and society can work together on policy, we can make society all-inclusive and every person will have a fair chance to be the best they can be. 


(Adapted from: https://goo.gl/fhJZCM. Access: 01/22/2018)



What is the best possessive adjective to complete the sentence “…have empowered people with disabilities, together with _____ families,”?
Alternativas
Q1998004 Inglês

Read the following text and answer question.


How do people see disability today?


Some time ago, people’s idea of disability was very distressing, especially towards people with disability and their families. If a child was born with any kind of disability, they _____________ that to many strange taboos, spiritual and traditional beliefs.

Today, disability is seen very differently. Education, information, support services, policy and accessibility efforts by many modern societies have empowered people with disabilities, together with _____ families, to rise to their fullest potential. Children with disability are able to go to school and feel part of society. Many people with disability have grown to become great, successful people.

Ray Charles and Steve Wonder, both blind from childhood, are some of ____________ musicians in the world. Marlee Matlin, ______ lost her hearing from childhood, is a great Standup Comedian and Actress. Chris Burke, a favorite American TV character, and writer, is a person with Down Syndrome. Nick Vujicic is _______ Australian Christian Evangelist and Motivational Speaker. Born ______ 1982 with a rare disorder, characterized by no hands and legs, has lived to inspire millions and continue to empower people.

Disability is part of life. People with disability have potential too, just like people without a disability. They have the same rights as everyone else and if people with disabilities, families, and society can work together on policy, we can make society all-inclusive and every person will have a fair chance to be the best they can be. 


(Adapted from: https://goo.gl/fhJZCM. Access: 01/22/2018)



What is the best verb form to complete the sentence “If a child was born with any kind of disability, they __________ that to many strange taboos, spiritual and traditional beliefs.”?
Alternativas
Q1998003 Inglês

Read the following text and answer question.


Introduction to Climate change


Many people make Climate Change and Global Warming a scary and difficult thing to understand, _______ it’s not.

Scientists have warned that the world's climate has changed a lot, and has affected many living and non-living things. Many places _______ were warmer are now getting colder, and many colder regions are getting much colder or even warmer nown as Global Warming).

For example, _________ 1901 and 2012, it is believed that the earth's temperature has risen by 0.89 °C. Rainfall amounts have also risen in the mid-latitudes of the northern hemisphere since the beginning of the 20th Century. It is also believed that sea levels have risen up to about 19cm globally, with lots of glaciers melting in addition.

Some people do not believe that these are caused by human activities. They think it is all political actions and falsehood intended to cause panic among humans.

Well, whatever it is, we would like to know more, and take a few good points from this confusion, and use them to make our world a better place to live. 


(Adapted from: https://goo.gl/xQnjzZ. Access: 01/22/2018)



The pronoun them in “use them to make our world a better place to live.” refers to 
Alternativas
Q1998002 Inglês

Read the following text and answer question.


Introduction to Climate change


Many people make Climate Change and Global Warming a scary and difficult thing to understand, _______ it’s not.

Scientists have warned that the world's climate has changed a lot, and has affected many living and non-living things. Many places _______ were warmer are now getting colder, and many colder regions are getting much colder or even warmer nown as Global Warming).

For example, _________ 1901 and 2012, it is believed that the earth's temperature has risen by 0.89 °C. Rainfall amounts have also risen in the mid-latitudes of the northern hemisphere since the beginning of the 20th Century. It is also believed that sea levels have risen up to about 19cm globally, with lots of glaciers melting in addition.

Some people do not believe that these are caused by human activities. They think it is all political actions and falsehood intended to cause panic among humans.

Well, whatever it is, we would like to know more, and take a few good points from this confusion, and use them to make our world a better place to live. 


(Adapted from: https://goo.gl/xQnjzZ. Access: 01/22/2018)



The word globally in: “sea levels have risen up to about 19cm globally” functions as 
Alternativas
Q1998001 Inglês

Read the following text and answer question.


Introduction to Climate change


Many people make Climate Change and Global Warming a scary and difficult thing to understand, _______ it’s not.

Scientists have warned that the world's climate has changed a lot, and has affected many living and non-living things. Many places _______ were warmer are now getting colder, and many colder regions are getting much colder or even warmer nown as Global Warming).

For example, _________ 1901 and 2012, it is believed that the earth's temperature has risen by 0.89 °C. Rainfall amounts have also risen in the mid-latitudes of the northern hemisphere since the beginning of the 20th Century. It is also believed that sea levels have risen up to about 19cm globally, with lots of glaciers melting in addition.

Some people do not believe that these are caused by human activities. They think it is all political actions and falsehood intended to cause panic among humans.

Well, whatever it is, we would like to know more, and take a few good points from this confusion, and use them to make our world a better place to live. 


(Adapted from: https://goo.gl/xQnjzZ. Access: 01/22/2018)



What is the best preposition to complete this sentence: “For example, _________ 1901 and 2012, it is believed that the earth's temperature has risen by 0.89°C.” ?
Alternativas
Q1998000 Inglês

Read the following text and answer question.


Introduction to Climate change


Many people make Climate Change and Global Warming a scary and difficult thing to understand, _______ it’s not.

Scientists have warned that the world's climate has changed a lot, and has affected many living and non-living things. Many places _______ were warmer are now getting colder, and many colder regions are getting much colder or even warmer nown as Global Warming).

For example, _________ 1901 and 2012, it is believed that the earth's temperature has risen by 0.89 °C. Rainfall amounts have also risen in the mid-latitudes of the northern hemisphere since the beginning of the 20th Century. It is also believed that sea levels have risen up to about 19cm globally, with lots of glaciers melting in addition.

Some people do not believe that these are caused by human activities. They think it is all political actions and falsehood intended to cause panic among humans.

Well, whatever it is, we would like to know more, and take a few good points from this confusion, and use them to make our world a better place to live. 


(Adapted from: https://goo.gl/xQnjzZ. Access: 01/22/2018)



In which of the following sentences can we identify the use of Passive Voice?
Alternativas
Q1997999 Inglês

Read the following text and answer question.


Introduction to Climate change


Many people make Climate Change and Global Warming a scary and difficult thing to understand, _______ it’s not.

Scientists have warned that the world's climate has changed a lot, and has affected many living and non-living things. Many places _______ were warmer are now getting colder, and many colder regions are getting much colder or even warmer nown as Global Warming).

For example, _________ 1901 and 2012, it is believed that the earth's temperature has risen by 0.89 °C. Rainfall amounts have also risen in the mid-latitudes of the northern hemisphere since the beginning of the 20th Century. It is also believed that sea levels have risen up to about 19cm globally, with lots of glaciers melting in addition.

Some people do not believe that these are caused by human activities. They think it is all political actions and falsehood intended to cause panic among humans.

Well, whatever it is, we would like to know more, and take a few good points from this confusion, and use them to make our world a better place to live. 


(Adapted from: https://goo.gl/xQnjzZ. Access: 01/22/2018)



What is the best pronoun to complete this sentence: “Many places _______ were warmer are now getting colder.” ?
Alternativas
Q1997998 Inglês

Read the following text and answer question.


Introduction to Climate change


Many people make Climate Change and Global Warming a scary and difficult thing to understand, _______ it’s not.

Scientists have warned that the world's climate has changed a lot, and has affected many living and non-living things. Many places _______ were warmer are now getting colder, and many colder regions are getting much colder or even warmer nown as Global Warming).

For example, _________ 1901 and 2012, it is believed that the earth's temperature has risen by 0.89 °C. Rainfall amounts have also risen in the mid-latitudes of the northern hemisphere since the beginning of the 20th Century. It is also believed that sea levels have risen up to about 19cm globally, with lots of glaciers melting in addition.

Some people do not believe that these are caused by human activities. They think it is all political actions and falsehood intended to cause panic among humans.

Well, whatever it is, we would like to know more, and take a few good points from this confusion, and use them to make our world a better place to live. 


(Adapted from: https://goo.gl/xQnjzZ. Access: 01/22/2018)



The words living and non-living in: “many living and non-living things” function as 
Alternativas
Q1997997 Inglês

Read the following text and answer question.


Introduction to Climate change


Many people make Climate Change and Global Warming a scary and difficult thing to understand, _______ it’s not.

Scientists have warned that the world's climate has changed a lot, and has affected many living and non-living things. Many places _______ were warmer are now getting colder, and many colder regions are getting much colder or even warmer nown as Global Warming).

For example, _________ 1901 and 2012, it is believed that the earth's temperature has risen by 0.89 °C. Rainfall amounts have also risen in the mid-latitudes of the northern hemisphere since the beginning of the 20th Century. It is also believed that sea levels have risen up to about 19cm globally, with lots of glaciers melting in addition.

Some people do not believe that these are caused by human activities. They think it is all political actions and falsehood intended to cause panic among humans.

Well, whatever it is, we would like to know more, and take a few good points from this confusion, and use them to make our world a better place to live. 


(Adapted from: https://goo.gl/xQnjzZ. Access: 01/22/2018)



In the sentence “Scientists have warned that the world's climate has changed a lot and has affected many living and non-living things.” the verbs are in the 
Alternativas
Q1997996 Inglês

Read the following text and answer question.


Introduction to Climate change


Many people make Climate Change and Global Warming a scary and difficult thing to understand, _______ it’s not.

Scientists have warned that the world's climate has changed a lot, and has affected many living and non-living things. Many places _______ were warmer are now getting colder, and many colder regions are getting much colder or even warmer nown as Global Warming).

For example, _________ 1901 and 2012, it is believed that the earth's temperature has risen by 0.89 °C. Rainfall amounts have also risen in the mid-latitudes of the northern hemisphere since the beginning of the 20th Century. It is also believed that sea levels have risen up to about 19cm globally, with lots of glaciers melting in addition.

Some people do not believe that these are caused by human activities. They think it is all political actions and falsehood intended to cause panic among humans.

Well, whatever it is, we would like to know more, and take a few good points from this confusion, and use them to make our world a better place to live. 


(Adapted from: https://goo.gl/xQnjzZ. Access: 01/22/2018)



What is the best conjunction to complete this sentence: “Many people make Climate Change and Global Warming a scary and difficult thing to understand, _______ it’s not.” ? 
Alternativas
Q1997989 Pedagogia
Arroyo, ao discorrer sobre a política da Educação Integral e Integrada, explica que uma visão negativa persistente na escola e na gestão escolar ainda precisa ser superada. Ele aponta que um risco que a Educação Integral e Integrada corre é o de perder seu significado político ao se limitar a uma oferta de “mais tempo da mesma escola, ou mais um turno – turno extra – ou mais educação do mesmo tipo de educação”. (Fonte: MOLL. Jaqueline. [et al]. Caminhos da Educação Integral no Brasil. [recurso eletrônico]: direito a outros tempos e espaços educativos. Porto Alegre: Penso, 2012, p. 33).
Sobre a política de Educação Integral e Integrada, analise as asserções a seguir:

I. A Educação Integral e Integrada na Educação Básica assegura jornada escolar igual ou superior a sete horas diárias ou trinta e cinco semanais, durante o período letivo.

II. O decreto reconhece e valoriza a diversidade das populações do campo, quilombola, indígena e situação de itinerância e estimula a gestão democrática e a articulação entre a educação básica e o ensino superior.

III. São princípios da Educação Integral e Integrada: igualdade de condições para o acesso e permanência na escola; valorização do profissional da educação; vinculação entre a educação escolar, trabalho e práticas sociais; singularismo de ideias e de concepções pedagógicas.

IV. Um dos objetivos da Educação Integral é fortalecer a rede de educação profissional, com vistas ao aumento da escolarização e à melhoria da qualidade da formação do jovem e adulto trabalhador, tendo como centralidade o estudante, considerando como dimensões indissociáveis o trabalho, a ciência, a cultura e a tecnologia.

V. É competência da Secretaria Municipal de Educação tomar as providências para a ampliação gradativa da Educação Integral e Integrada na rede de ensino, considerando as metas estabelecidas no Plano Nacional de Educação e nos demais instrumentos legais.

Está CORRETO apenas o que se afirma em: 
Alternativas
Q1997984 Matemática

Densidade demográfica é a medida expressa pela razão entre a população e a superfície de um território. A tabela a seguir mostra a população e a área dos estados da região Sudeste e do Distrito Federal, segundo estimativas do IBGE para 2017.

 

Estado                        População (habitantes)                           Área (km2)

Distrito Federal                      3 039 444                                         5 779,997


Espírito Santo                        4 016 356                                       46 086,907


Minas Geras                         21 119 536                                      586 520,732


Rio de Janeiro                      16 718 956                                       43 781,588


São Paulo                             45 094 866                                     248 219,627


Dentre esses, qual o estado que possui maior densidade demográfica?

Alternativas
Q1997981 Matemática

Renato está sempre desenhando e colorindo triângulos na seguinte ordem: 



Imagem associada para resolução da questão



Qual o próximo triângulo que ele irá fazer?

Alternativas
Q1997980 Matemática

O Tangram Clássico é um quebra-cabeças chinês formado por 7 peças: 2 triângulos grandes, 2 pequenos, 1 médio, 1 quadrado e 1 paralelogramo.


Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Com essas peças, podemos formar várias figuras, utilizando todas elas, sem sobrepô-las. Estima-se que é possível montar mais de 1700 figuras. Dentre as figuras abaixo, qual NÃO pode ser formada utilizando-se as peças do Tangram Clássico?

Alternativas
Q1008365 Conhecimentos Gerais

Observe a propaganda do Serviço autorizado da Willys:


Imagem associada para resolução da questão


É uma propaganda dos anos 1960, oferecendo o serviço de manutenção de uma grande montadora multinacional. Considerando o contexto, o slogan (Pelo homem se conhece o serviço) e a imagem, em relação à percepção dos trabalhadores, estão corretamente interpretados em:

Alternativas
Q1008364 História

O neoliberalismo chegou com atraso ao Brasil e terminou cedo. O Pacto Liberal-Dependente de 1991 foi dominante no Brasil entre, aproximadamente, 1991 a 2005. Nasceu do colapso do Plano Cruzado e do decorrente vácuo de poder que se estabeleceu entre 1987 e 1990. Para a classe capitalista de um país em desenvolvimento como o Brasil, a opção política fundamental está sempre em decidir se deve se aliar aos trabalhadores e às classes médias profissionais que constituem seu mercado interno ou às elites dos países ricos; em outras palavras, se deve ser parte da construção de uma nação ou se deve assumir a dependência. No primeiro caso, ela tem de aceitar maiores salários da burocracia pública e dos trabalhadores, e maiores gastos do Estado com educação, saúde e assistência social. Em compensação, tem um mercado interno maior e mais seguro para realizar lucros e investir; conta com o apoio do Estado na competição internacional; e se beneficia de maior estabilidade política, porque os governos são dotados de maior legitimidade. No segundo caso, as elites capitalistas locais globalistas pagam menos impostos e contam com aprovação maior da parte das elites dos países ricos à qual agrada sua submissão. [...]

(BRESSER-PEREIRA, Luiz Carlos. A construção política do Brasil: Sociedade, economia e Estado desde a Independência. 2. ed. São Paulo: Editora 34. p. 296)


A globalização e a chamada “nova ordem mundial” não são movimentos espontâneos, mas a articulação de pactos e de afirmação de modelos. Entre 1991 e 2005, como afirma Bresser-Pereira, o Brasil aderiu ao chamado neoliberalismo com o Pacto Liberal-Dependente. No trecho, é perceptível uma crítica do autor que está expressa corretamente em:

Alternativas
Q1008363 Conhecimentos Gerais
A Globalização que se segue à internacionalização do capitalismo, adota práticas comuns que
Alternativas
Q1008362 Conhecimentos Gerais

Matutos, caipiras, jecas: certamente era com esses olhos que, em 1950, os 10 milhões de citadinos viam os outros 41 milhões de brasileiros que moravam no campo, nos vilarejos e cidadezinhas de menos de 20 mil habitantes. Olhos, portanto, de gente moderna, “superior”, que enxerga gente atrasada, “inferior”. (MELLO, João Manuel Cardoso de; NOVAIS, Fernando A. Capitalismo Tardio e Sociabilidade Moderna. In.: SCHWARCZ, Lilia Moritz (org). História da vida privada no Brasil: contrastes da intimidade contemporânea. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 1998. p. 574)


O trecho revela a relação conturbada entre o campo e a cidade na modernidade brasileira.

Sobre isso, é CORRETO afirmar:

Alternativas
Q1008361 História

Em relação ao Brasil, as questões nacionais são objeto de estudos na tentativa de sua compreensão e encaminhamento. Segundo José Murilo de Carvalho:


“os mitos nacionais, especialmente os mitos de origem, e os heróis nacionais são alguns dos instrumentos mais poderosos para a construção das identidades nacionais [...]. A falta de identificação dos brasileiros com sua própria história é equiparada à falta de confiança nos líderes políticos, e mesmo pela sua clara rejeição a eles, incluindo aqueles eleitos para os mais altos cargos. (CARVALHO, José Murilo de. Nação imaginária: memória, mitos e heróis. In: NOVAES, Adauto (Org.). A crise do Estado-Nação. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2003. p.p.398-412).


A partir do trecho e com base nos conhecimentos sobre identidade nacional, é CORRETO afirmar:

Alternativas
Q1008360 História
Com relação à Segunda Grande Guerra (1939-1945), é CORRETO afirmar:
Alternativas
Respostas
821: D
822: E
823: A
824: D
825: C
826: A
827: B
828: A
829: B
830: D
831: X
832: E
833: E
834: A
835: C
836: B
837: E
838: C
839: D
840: B