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Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064621 Matemática
A média aritmética de 4 números inteiros positivos é 9. A mediana da lista formada por eles vale 8.
Se a diferença entre o maior e o menor desses números é igual a 10, então o maior deles é  
Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064620 Matemática

A soma dos 7 termos de certa progressão aritmética é 77.


É correto concluir que o 4º termo dessa progressão vale  

Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064619 Matemática
Representada sobre um plano cartesiano, uma reta r contém os pontos (1, 4) e (3, 10). Nesse mesmo sistema de coordenadas, uma reta s paralela à reta r contém o ponto (1, 0). 
É correto concluir que s intersecta o eixo das ordenadas no ponto 
Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064618 Matemática
A figura ilustra duas circunferências concêntricas, de centro em O, sobre as quais se constrói um circuito fechado ABCDA, formado pelos segmentos de reta AB e CD, intercalados por dois arcos de circunferência AD e BC

                                                                        Imagem associada para resolução da questão
Os pontos A e D pertencem à circunferência de raio 5 cm e os pontos B e C, à circunferência de raio 2 cm. O arco AD mede 240o e os prolongamentos de AB e CD contêm o ponto O
Considerando-se π igual a 3, o comprimento do circuito completo é 
Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064617 Matemática
Em uma caixa, há exatamente 10 balas, sendo 6 delas de leite e as demais, de coco. Exatamente duas balas serão retiradas aleatoriamente da caixa, uma de cada vez, sem reposição.
A probabilidade de que se obtenha pelo menos uma bala de coco é
 
Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064616 Matemática
Uma dada função f, ao receber qualquer valor real, subtrai desse valor três unidades, eleva essa diferença ao quadrado e, por fim, multiplica o resultado da potência por quatro.
Sejam x1 e x2 valores reais tais que f (x1)= (x2) = 25, com x1>x2.
O valor de x1−x2 é 
Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064615 Matemática

A seguinte matriz quadrada M =(mij)3×3 foi construída de tal maneira que mi3 = mi1mi2 , ∀∈ {1,2,3}. 


                                                                          Imagem associada para resolução da questão


O determinante de M vale  

Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064614 Matemática
Uma hamburgueria oferece dois tipos de hambúrgueres: clássico e premium. Um hambúrguer premium é 25% mais caro quando comparado a um hambúrguer clássico. Além disso, um suco de laranja custa a metade do valor de um hambúrguer premium
Um hambúrguer clássico, um hambúrguer premium e dois sucos de laranja custam, juntos, R$ 84,00. 
Com base nessas informações, é correto concluir que a diferença entre os preços de um hambúrguer premium e de um hambúrguer clássico é de 
Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064613 Inglês

Text II



                                                                         

From: https://www.cartoonmovement.com/cartoon/facial-recognition-0  

The speech “Don’t try to sneak a water bottle past security this time” implies that the character in the cartoon 
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Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064612 Inglês

Text II



                                                                         

From: https://www.cartoonmovement.com/cartoon/facial-recognition-0  

The cartoon criticizes the fact that face recognition can be  

Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064611 Inglês

Text I


         Understanding bias in facial recognition technologies


    Over the past couple of years, the growing debate around automated facial recognition has reached a boiling point. As developers have continued to swiftly expand the scope of these kinds of technologies into an almost unbounded range of applications, an increasingly strident chorus of critical voices has sounded concerns about the injurious effects of the proliferation of such systems on impacted individuals and communities. Critics argue that the irresponsible design and use of facial detection and recognition technologies (FDRTs) threaten to violate civil liberties, infringe on basic human rights and further entrench structural racism and systemic marginalisation. In addition, they argue that the gradual creep of face surveillance infrastructures into every domain of lived experience may eventually eradicate the modern democratic forms of life that have long provided cherished means to individual flourishing, social solidarity and human self-creation. 


    Defenders, by contrast, emphasise the gains in public safety, security and efficiency that digitally streamlined capacities for facial identification, identity verification and trait characterisation may bring. These proponents point to potential real-world benefits like the added security of facial recognition enhanced border control, the increased efficacy of missing children or criminal suspect searches that are driven by the application of brute force facial analysis to largescale databases and the many added conveniences of facial verification in the business of everyday life.


    Whatever side of the debate on which one lands, it would appear that FDRTs are here to stay.   


Adapted from: understanding_bias_in_facial_recognition_technology.pdf

The word “like” in “like the added security of facial recognition” (2nd paragraph) introduces a(n) 
Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064610 Inglês

Text I


         Understanding bias in facial recognition technologies


    Over the past couple of years, the growing debate around automated facial recognition has reached a boiling point. As developers have continued to swiftly expand the scope of these kinds of technologies into an almost unbounded range of applications, an increasingly strident chorus of critical voices has sounded concerns about the injurious effects of the proliferation of such systems on impacted individuals and communities. Critics argue that the irresponsible design and use of facial detection and recognition technologies (FDRTs) threaten to violate civil liberties, infringe on basic human rights and further entrench structural racism and systemic marginalisation. In addition, they argue that the gradual creep of face surveillance infrastructures into every domain of lived experience may eventually eradicate the modern democratic forms of life that have long provided cherished means to individual flourishing, social solidarity and human self-creation. 


    Defenders, by contrast, emphasise the gains in public safety, security and efficiency that digitally streamlined capacities for facial identification, identity verification and trait characterisation may bring. These proponents point to potential real-world benefits like the added security of facial recognition enhanced border control, the increased efficacy of missing children or criminal suspect searches that are driven by the application of brute force facial analysis to largescale databases and the many added conveniences of facial verification in the business of everyday life.


    Whatever side of the debate on which one lands, it would appear that FDRTs are here to stay.   


Adapted from: understanding_bias_in_facial_recognition_technology.pdf

In the first sentence, when the author says that the debate “has reached a boiling point”, he means that the debate is
Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064609 Inglês

Text I


         Understanding bias in facial recognition technologies


    Over the past couple of years, the growing debate around automated facial recognition has reached a boiling point. As developers have continued to swiftly expand the scope of these kinds of technologies into an almost unbounded range of applications, an increasingly strident chorus of critical voices has sounded concerns about the injurious effects of the proliferation of such systems on impacted individuals and communities. Critics argue that the irresponsible design and use of facial detection and recognition technologies (FDRTs) threaten to violate civil liberties, infringe on basic human rights and further entrench structural racism and systemic marginalisation. In addition, they argue that the gradual creep of face surveillance infrastructures into every domain of lived experience may eventually eradicate the modern democratic forms of life that have long provided cherished means to individual flourishing, social solidarity and human self-creation. 


    Defenders, by contrast, emphasise the gains in public safety, security and efficiency that digitally streamlined capacities for facial identification, identity verification and trait characterisation may bring. These proponents point to potential real-world benefits like the added security of facial recognition enhanced border control, the increased efficacy of missing children or criminal suspect searches that are driven by the application of brute force facial analysis to largescale databases and the many added conveniences of facial verification in the business of everyday life.


    Whatever side of the debate on which one lands, it would appear that FDRTs are here to stay.   


Adapted from: understanding_bias_in_facial_recognition_technology.pdf

In the last sentence, the author states that facial detection and recognition technologies
Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064608 Inglês

Text I


         Understanding bias in facial recognition technologies


    Over the past couple of years, the growing debate around automated facial recognition has reached a boiling point. As developers have continued to swiftly expand the scope of these kinds of technologies into an almost unbounded range of applications, an increasingly strident chorus of critical voices has sounded concerns about the injurious effects of the proliferation of such systems on impacted individuals and communities. Critics argue that the irresponsible design and use of facial detection and recognition technologies (FDRTs) threaten to violate civil liberties, infringe on basic human rights and further entrench structural racism and systemic marginalisation. In addition, they argue that the gradual creep of face surveillance infrastructures into every domain of lived experience may eventually eradicate the modern democratic forms of life that have long provided cherished means to individual flourishing, social solidarity and human self-creation. 


    Defenders, by contrast, emphasise the gains in public safety, security and efficiency that digitally streamlined capacities for facial identification, identity verification and trait characterisation may bring. These proponents point to potential real-world benefits like the added security of facial recognition enhanced border control, the increased efficacy of missing children or criminal suspect searches that are driven by the application of brute force facial analysis to largescale databases and the many added conveniences of facial verification in the business of everyday life.


    Whatever side of the debate on which one lands, it would appear that FDRTs are here to stay.   


Adapted from: understanding_bias_in_facial_recognition_technology.pdf

Based on Text I, analyze the assertions below:


I. Critics are concerned about the pervasiveness of facial recognition technology.


II. Facial recognition systems may reduce the efficiency and security of border control.


III. Facial recognition systems may reduce the efficiency and security of border control.


Choose the correct answer: 

Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064607 Português
Os vocábulos abaixo aparecem acentuados, mas um deles está acentuado de forma incorreta
Assinale a opção em que esse vocábulo aparece. 
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Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064606 Português
As frases a seguir trazem nomes de especialidades médicas. Assinale a frase cuja especialidade tem seu objeto corretamente definido. 
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Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064605 Português
Assinale a frase em que há erro no emprego do acento grave indicativo da crase.
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Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064604 Português
Assinale a frase em que “um/uma” é classificado como numeral e não como artigo.
Alternativas
Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064603 Português
Assinale a frase a seguir em que a troca de posição entre substantivo e adjetivo provoca modificação de sentido. 
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Ano: 2025 Banca: FGV Órgão: PM-SP Prova: FGV - 2025 - PM-SP - Aluno-Oficial PM (Inglês) |
Q4064602 Português
Assinale a frase em que a expressão “graças a” está empregada de forma adequada. 
Alternativas
Respostas
1261: A
1262: B
1263: B
1264: D
1265: E
1266: C
1267: A
1268: C
1269: C
1270: E
1271: E
1272: A
1273: B
1274: D
1275: B
1276: B
1277: D
1278: A
1279: B
1280: B