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Define-se a função f (V) = V/10, onde V é o volume do cilindro.
Considerando π = 3,14, calcule f (V) e assinale a alternativa que contém a resposta CORRETA.
Consider the direct speech:
“I can’t attend the meeting now because my supervisor is traveling,” said Laura.
When transforming the sentence into reported speech, it is necessary to consider the appropriate changes in verb tense and deictic expressions. About this, choose the correct alternative:
“Roman aqueducts were advanced hydraulic-engineering systems designed to transport water from distant springs to cities, bath complexes, and public fountains. Built with arches, elevated channels, and underground tunnels, they combined technical precision with topographic knowledge. Their durability and efficiency continue to influence modern water-supply projects.”.
The text about Roman aqueducts presents information organized objectively, explaining structural and functional characteristics of this hydraulic system. Considering principles of text typology and textual genre, choose the correct alternative:
Consider the sentences below:
The committee rejected the proposal after a long discussion.
The proposal, after a long discussion, was rejected.
After a long discussion, the proposal faced rejection.
Analyze the three statements considering voice, syntactic structure, systemic-functional grammar (theme/rheme), and changes in informational focus. Mark the correct alternative:
Nominal sentences present a relatively simple grammatical structure and fulfill their function in a direct way. Verbal sentences, on the other hand, due to the presence of lexical elements and more complex relations, have a more elaborate structure. Analyze the two examples below and mark the correct option:
“The little girl quickly opened the red box in the kitchen.”
“Absolute silence in the library.”
Read the following sentence carefully:
“Despite the heavy rain, Sarah continued her lecture with remarkable clarity and confidence. Her students, however, seemed distracted and tired.”
Sign the best explanation about the grammatical and discourse functions in the excerpt:
Choose the correct word formed from the base word “happy” to complete the sentence:
“Despite the bad weather, she remained ______ and cheerful throughout the trip.
Consider the English word record:
ˈrecord (noun)
reˈcord (verb)
The difference in stress placement shows the relationship between lexical stress and grammatical category. Based on this, choose the correct option:
Read the excerpts below, each from a different text genre:
(A) News article:
“Government officials announced new measures to reduce energy consumption across the country.”
(B) Advertisement:
“Looking for the perfect gift? Try our new fragrance and feel the difference!”
(C) Academic abstract:
“This study investigates the impact of digital tools on students” vocabulary acquisition.”
Considering the linguistic aspects and communicative purposes typical of these genres, choose the correct statement:
Sobre a independência da América Espanhola considere os itens a seguir:
I - Foi o movimento histórico no qual as colônias espanholas na América buscaram e conquistaram sua autonomia política, rompendo os laços coloniais com a Espanha no início do século XIX;
II - A influência das ideias iluministas, a experiência da independência dos Estados Unidos e da Revolução Francesa, e a insatisfação com o domínio espanhol foram fatores cruciais que impulsionaram a busca pela independência;
III - A independência ocorreu por meio de um processo liderado por Simón Bolívar, formando inicialmente um grande reino latino, que posteriormente foi repartido por José Martí, em diversos territórios independentes.
Dos itens acima: