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Um reino cheio de mistério
No dia 21 de setembro comemorou-se o Dia da Árvore, o que deve ter dado trabalho a muito menino do primário, do qual certamente exigiram uma redação sobre o tema: com a alma bocejando, os meninos devem ter dito que a árvore dá sombra, frutos etc.
Mas, ao que eu saiba não se comemora o dia da planta, ou melhor, da plantação. E esse dia é importante para a experiência humana das crianças e dos adultos. Plantar é criar na natureza. Criação insubstituível por outro tipo qualquer de criação.
Esperar que algo amadureça é uma experiência sem-par: como na criação artística em que se conta com o vagaroso trabalho do inconsciente. Só que as plantas são a própria inconsciência.
Lembro-me de que no curso primário a professora mandava cada aluno fazer uma redação sobre um naufrágio, um incêndio, o Dia da Árvore. Eu escrevia com a maior má vontade e dificuldade: já então não sabia seguir senão a inspiração. Mas que seja esta a redação que em pequena me obrigavam a fazer.
(LISPECTOR, Clarice. A descoberta do Mundo. Trecho com adaptações.)
Choose the verb form to complete the sentence.
Read the dialogue to answer 29
Daniel: It’s rumored that you won the boat race in Florida last Sunday.
Irwin: As a matter of fact, I was the runner-up.
Irwin means that:
If the climate that is predicted doesn’t change, tomorrow at this time we’ll be reaching the Moroccan Coast. A B C D
Mark the item that contains an inconsistency and its corresponding correction.
Read the text to answer the question.
Five Things to Know About Brazil’s New President, Michel Temer
(Ian Bremmer. Sept 1, 2016.)
Dilma Rousseff, Brazil’s first female president, was thrown out of office by the country’s senate on Wednesday following after an impeachment trial that ended the leftist Workers’ Party 13 years in power. She has been replaced by her former vice president and coalition partner Michel Temer of the centrist Democratic Movement party (PMDB). Temer has been running Brazil since Rousseff’s suspension in May, and is set to continue as president until the next election in 2018. Here are five things we know about the 75-year-old:
1. He is “nearly the opposite” of Rousseff
Temer, who has been elected to Congress four times, is “nearly the opposite” of Rousseff in terms of his political views and experience, according to The Economist. The magazine described him as a multitalented politician; a charming, elegant and conciliatory man who believes in a “blend of economic and social liberalism that is unusual in Brazil”. An example of this is his belief that abortion should be legal, which is at odds with the view of most of Brazil, which has some of the toughest abortion laws in the world.
2. But like Rousseff, he has been accused of corruption
Temer is not free from scandal; he’s currently being investigated for receiving an illicit $400,000 campaign donation in 2012 from the state oil company Petrobras. This has implicated him in the country’s biggest ever corruption scandal, known as “Operation Car Wash”, which has led to the jailing of dozens of executives and politicians and contributed to Brazil’s worst recession in decades.
3. He is pretty unpopular in Brazil
A poll in April by Brazil’s Folha de S. Paulo newspaper found that 60% of respondents supported Rousseff’s ouster, and 58% wanted to get rid of Temer too, USA Today reports. His unpopularity is partly to do with his implication in Operation Car Wash, but it hasn’t been helped by his controversial decision to create a cabinet made up solely of white men in a country where 53% of citizens are mixed race and 52% are female.
4. His wife is a 33-year-old former beauty queen
Temer’s wife of 13 years, Marcela Temer, is former Miss São Paulo and more than 40 years his junior. She has been criticized by media outlets for her ‘Marie Antoinette’ spending during times of Brazil’s economic uncertainty, with MailOnline reporting that she has a nanny, a cook and two maids, as well as her mother and sister, to help her look after her only son, Michelzinho, who is seven. She recently appeared on the cover of the conservative magazine Veja where she was described as “Beautiful, demure and homely”.
5. He is a keen poet, to the amusement of some Brazilians
Temer is the author of a book of poems, titled Anonymous Intimacy, as well as a textbook on constitutional law. According to the New York Times, the president began writing poetry when he found himself jotting his thoughts on cocktail napkins in airport lounges when working as a lawmaker a few years ago. He has mused on the themes of letter-writing in the text-messaging era, lust and radicalism – the latter being a one line poem that simply read “No. Never again!” Temer’s poetry has not been particularly well received in Brazil and there is even a Twitter account with over 33,000 followers that frequently mocks the president’s creative expressions.
(Available: http://time.com/tag/brazil/page2.)
Read the text to answer the question.
Five Things to Know About Brazil’s New President, Michel Temer
(Ian Bremmer. Sept 1, 2016.)
Dilma Rousseff, Brazil’s first female president, was thrown out of office by the country’s senate on Wednesday following after an impeachment trial that ended the leftist Workers’ Party 13 years in power. She has been replaced by her former vice president and coalition partner Michel Temer of the centrist Democratic Movement party (PMDB). Temer has been running Brazil since Rousseff’s suspension in May, and is set to continue as president until the next election in 2018. Here are five things we know about the 75-year-old:
1. He is “nearly the opposite” of Rousseff
Temer, who has been elected to Congress four times, is “nearly the opposite” of Rousseff in terms of his political views and experience, according to The Economist. The magazine described him as a multitalented politician; a charming, elegant and conciliatory man who believes in a “blend of economic and social liberalism that is unusual in Brazil”. An example of this is his belief that abortion should be legal, which is at odds with the view of most of Brazil, which has some of the toughest abortion laws in the world.
2. But like Rousseff, he has been accused of corruption
Temer is not free from scandal; he’s currently being investigated for receiving an illicit $400,000 campaign donation in 2012 from the state oil company Petrobras. This has implicated him in the country’s biggest ever corruption scandal, known as “Operation Car Wash”, which has led to the jailing of dozens of executives and politicians and contributed to Brazil’s worst recession in decades.
3. He is pretty unpopular in Brazil
A poll in April by Brazil’s Folha de S. Paulo newspaper found that 60% of respondents supported Rousseff’s ouster, and 58% wanted to get rid of Temer too, USA Today reports. His unpopularity is partly to do with his implication in Operation Car Wash, but it hasn’t been helped by his controversial decision to create a cabinet made up solely of white men in a country where 53% of citizens are mixed race and 52% are female.
4. His wife is a 33-year-old former beauty queen
Temer’s wife of 13 years, Marcela Temer, is former Miss São Paulo and more than 40 years his junior. She has been criticized by media outlets for her ‘Marie Antoinette’ spending during times of Brazil’s economic uncertainty, with MailOnline reporting that she has a nanny, a cook and two maids, as well as her mother and sister, to help her look after her only son, Michelzinho, who is seven. She recently appeared on the cover of the conservative magazine Veja where she was described as “Beautiful, demure and homely”.
5. He is a keen poet, to the amusement of some Brazilians
Temer is the author of a book of poems, titled Anonymous Intimacy, as well as a textbook on constitutional law. According to the New York Times, the president began writing poetry when he found himself jotting his thoughts on cocktail napkins in airport lounges when working as a lawmaker a few years ago. He has mused on the themes of letter-writing in the text-messaging era, lust and radicalism – the latter being a one line poem that simply read “No. Never again!” Temer’s poetry has not been particularly well received in Brazil and there is even a Twitter account with over 33,000 followers that frequently mocks the president’s creative expressions.
(Available: http://time.com/tag/brazil/page2.)
“A partir da noção de documento advinda dos Annales, um determinado professor resolveu trabalhar, com os seus
alunos, o período da mineração em Minas, no século XVIII, usando a arte barroca de Aleijadinho.” Após a análise da
foto das esculturas de Aleijadinho, o professor mostrou o anacronismo na obra do artista através:De acordo com o exposto, analise as afirmativas a seguir. I. O tempo histórico vivenciado pela sociedade contemporânea, que deseja e reivindica uma educação democrática, impõe à escola novos posicionamentos. A implantação de um novo paradigma educacional de valorização da diversidade, garantindo respeito às diferenças e visualização positiva da cultura afro-brasileira é imperativo da educação antirracista que se deseja construir. II. Com inclusão do ensino de história da África e da cultura africana e afro-brasileira nos currículos oficiais, exigida pela Lei Federal nº 10.639, de 09 de janeiro de 2003, a escola brasileira tem a oportunidade de contribuir com a ampliação do conceito de democracia, colocando em nível de igualdade de informações os conteúdos trabalhados no currículo escolar sobre os continentes e as diversas culturas mundiais. III. A escola tem priorizado um currículo totalmente voltado para uma concepção de mundo eurocêntrica. Tal posicionamento segue no rumo contrário à concretização de uma proposta de currículo vinculado à realidade brasileira, com base na diversidade e no pluralismo. O contar da história, tanto da humanidade quanto do Brasil, estaria fatalmente prejudicado sem a história africana como fundamento. IV. A construção efetiva da identidade brasileira implica, necessariamente, o reconhecimento e aceitação da representação dos grupos étnicos que compõem este país. Os segmentos negro e indígena vêm sendo historicamente discriminados na historiografia oficial. Hierarquizar ou produzir a eliminação simbólica da história das raízes desses povos é uma demonstração explícita de racismo. Estão corretas as afirmativas
O Projeto Agente Jovem de Desenvolvimento Social e Humano é um programa do Governo Federal voltado a jovens de 15 a 17 anos em situação de risco e vulnerabilidade social, pertencentes a famílias de baixa renda, isto é, com renda per capita de até meio salário. Em relação ao projeto mencionado anteriormente, marque V para as afirmativas verdadeiras e F para as falsas. ( ) Tem por objetivo o desenvolvimento pessoal, social e comunitário desses jovens. ( ) Proporciona capacitação teórica e prática, por meio de atividades que configuram trabalho legalizado. ( ) A seleção dos jovens, por sua vez, é realizada pelas prefeituras por meio do Cadastro Único. ( ) Os adolescentes passam por capacitação teórico-prática em temas de saúde, cidadania e meio ambiente e exercem atividades práticas em sua comunidade como parte de sua formação humana e social. A sequência está correta em
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