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Q3944855 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
Considering the plural forms of some English words, choose the alternative in which all the words ending in ‘- s’ follow the same spelling rule:
Alternativas
Q3944854 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
Considering some discourse markers present in Text 2, it is completely INCORRECT to affirm that:
Alternativas
Q3944853 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
The mention of “English as a lingua franca”, in Text 2, suggests that English:
Alternativas
Q3944852 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
Professionalism in English Language Teaching requires some competencies. Based on Text 2, analyze the following statements and choose the CORRECT alternative whose proposition(s) is/are true.
I. Dealing with IA technologies.
II. Disciplinary content knowledge.
III. Pedagogical knowledge.
IV. Research publication.
V. Translation skills.
Alternativas
Q3944851 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
Based on Text 2, select the only alternative that correctly reflects its main focus:
Alternativas
Q3944850 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

Analyze the following sentences and select the only one that is correctly expressed in the passive voice: 
Alternativas
Q3944849 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

As a conclusion, Text 1 states that “He [the author] claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward”. Based on this excerpt, choose the alternative that correctly rewrites this sentence from the Present Simple to the Present Perfect tense: 
Alternativas
Q3944848 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

Analyzing the following passage from Text 1, where it is said that “it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done”, it is correct to affirm that the underlined phrasal verb (fallen short) semantically suggests:
Alternativas
Q3944847 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

Considering the following excerpt from Text 1, where it says “the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL”, the underlined expression (steady stream) could be correctly replaced (preserving its original meaning and use in its original context) by: 
Alternativas
Q3944846 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

According to the author, what has been the impact of decades of debate on native speakers (NS) and non-native speakers (NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL?
Alternativas
Q3944845 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

Based on Text 1 and the author’s considerations regarding native speakers (NS) and non-native speakers (NNS) of English in the field of TESOL, analyze the following statements:
I. NS are considered a subaltern professional group in comparison with NNS.
II. NNS could be considered an emerging elite within TESOL.
III. NNS are usually seen as a marginalized or subaltern community.
IV. NNS are a group resistant to change. V. The inequity between NS and NNS is a temporary phenomenon in education.

Now, select the CORRECT alternative, whose statement(s) is/are true:
Alternativas
Q3944844 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

Supported by Text 1, choose the alternative that correctly describes its main purpose:
Alternativas
Q3944843 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

Considering the excerpt presented in Text 1 and analyzing its overall textual features, choose the only one alternative that correctly classifies it as a genre:
Alternativas
Q3944837 Libras

Leia o texto a seguir.


A guia-interpretação para pessoas com surdocegueira, de acordo com Chambers, Moore e Ramey (2019), constitui um subcampo da interpretação de línguas de sinais cujas atividades e pesquisas estão em desenvolvimento. Segundo as autoras, são poucos “os recursos e as formações disponíveis para quem deseja aprender sobre guia-interpretação para pessoas com surdocegueira, mas eles são os degraus para que o conhecimento e a formação sejam implementados em um curso de formação de intérpretes” (Chambers, Moore & Ramey, 2019, p. 92). No Brasil, a formação de guia-intérpretes tem acontecido principalmente através de cursos livres ofertados por organizações da sociedade civil desde 1999. O curso Guia-intérprete - oferecido pela parceria entre o Grupo Brasil de Apoio ao Surdocego e Múltiplo Deficiente Sensorial e a Ahimsa - Associação Educacional para Múltipla Deficiência - exige, como pré-requisito aos interessados, conhecimento intermediário em língua brasileira de sinais (Libras).


A guia-interpretação para pessoas com surdocegueira é compreendida como um campo específico da atuação profissional em línguas de sinais. De acordo com o texto, a

Alternativas
Q3944835 Libras
Leia o texto a seguir.

Art. 8º - O TILS e o GI devem aceitar serviços de acordo com o seu nível de competência tradutória e com as circunstâncias e necessidades dos Solicitantes e Beneficiários, bem como:
I. Conhecer as necessidades específicas da situação de tradução e/ou interpretação e/ou guia-interpretação.
II. Prestar informações ao Solicitante e/ou Beneficiário sobre sua atuação profissional.
III. Firmar contrato com o Solicitante, cumprindo as obrigações concernentes ao trabalho em questão.
FEDERAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DAS ASSOCIAÇÕES DOS PROFISSIONAIS TRADUTORES E INTÉRPRETES E GUIA-INTÉRPRETES DE LÍNGUA DE SINAIS. Código de conduta e ética. Aprovado em Assembleia Geral Ordinária em 13 de abril de 2014. Fortaleza, 2014. 6 p. Disponível em: https://epage.pub/doc/febrapils-codigo- de-conduta-e-etica-2014-17-yz51nm9xlp. Acesso em: 30 dez. 2025.

De acordo com o Código de Conduta e Ética da Federação Brasileira das Associações dos Profissionais Tradutores e Intérpretes e Guias-Intérpretes de Língua de Sinais, o Tradutor, Intérprete e Guia-Intérprete de Libras deve pautar a aceitação de serviços por critérios éticos e profissionais. Nesse sentido, o profissional deve
Alternativas
Q3944834 Libras
A literatura sinalizada constitui uma manifestação cultural das comunidades surdas e pode ser mobilizada em diferentes contextos. Considerando o contexto educacional, a interpretação da literatura sinalizada
Alternativas
Q3944833 Português

Leia o Texto 5 para responder à questão.


Texto 5 


A interpretação comunitária, por sua vez, é aquela que “ocorre na esfera pública, com o intuito de facilitar a comunicação dos não falantes da língua oficial do país, e o seu consequente acesso aos provedores de serviços, tais como a educação, a saúde e os contextos legais” (Rodrigues, 2010, p.05). Nesses contextos, a atuação principal tem caráter dialógico, já que o profissional realiza certa mediação social em interações face a face de falantes de distintas línguas. [...] O profissional que atua em espaços educacionais formais tem sido comumente chamado de intérprete educacional. Ao abordar contextos de educação formal, Albres (2015, p. 39) apresenta algumas denominações utilizadas para se referir ao profissional que atua na educação: professor intérprete da Língua Brasileira de Sinais/Língua Portuguesa; professor intérprete das linguagens e códigos aplicáveis; professor-intérprete; intérprete educacional; intérprete especialista para atuar na área da educação; intérprete tutor e tradutor/intérprete escolar. Ao analisar esse conjunto de denominações dadas aos profissionais intérpretes, Albres (2015, p. 41) afirma que a denominação que vem sendo aceita e empregada por pesquisadores da área é de fato a de intérprete educacional e destaca que “empregar o termo tradutor para designar estes profissionais pode ampliar a sua atuação para além da interação face a face, ou seja, para além da mediação no tempo da enunciação, pode também modificar o tipo de formação deste profissional, como pré-requisito para atuação na escola”. [...] A despeito da diversidade de contextos de saúde, é comum vermos o profissional que atua nesses espaços sendo nomeado apenas como intérprete médico (medical interpreter). Todavia, encontramos no cenário internacional outros termos, tais como intérprete de saúde ou de cuidados da saúde (healthcare interpreter) e intérprete de hospital (hospital interpreter) (Queiroz, 2011; Jesus, 2013), os quais podem, de certa maneira, ampliar um pouco mais a concepção de quem é o profissional que atua nesses contextos. [...] Algumas das pesquisas sobre tradução e interpretação em contextos jurídicos afiliam-se ao campo dos Estudos da Tradução e aos da Interpretação, ao passo que outras investigações estão no âmbito da Linguística Forense. Talvez isso explique as diversas nomeações atribuídas ao profissional que atua com a tradução e/ou a interpretação em contextos jurídicos: tradutor forense, intérprete forense, tradutor público e intérprete comercial, tradutor juramentado, dentre outras.


RODRIGUES, Carlos Henrique; SANTOS, Silvana Aguiar dos. A interpretação e a

tradução de/para línguas de sinais: contextos de serviços públicos e suas demandas.

Tradução em Revista, 24, 2018. Disponível em: https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-

rio.br/34535/34535.PDF. Acesso em: 30 dez. 2025.  

A diversidade de denominações atribuídas aos profissionais que atuam no contexto jurídico pode ser explicada, segundo o texto, pelo fato de que:
Alternativas
Q3944832 Libras

Leia o Texto 5 para responder à questão.


Texto 5 


A interpretação comunitária, por sua vez, é aquela que “ocorre na esfera pública, com o intuito de facilitar a comunicação dos não falantes da língua oficial do país, e o seu consequente acesso aos provedores de serviços, tais como a educação, a saúde e os contextos legais” (Rodrigues, 2010, p.05). Nesses contextos, a atuação principal tem caráter dialógico, já que o profissional realiza certa mediação social em interações face a face de falantes de distintas línguas. [...] O profissional que atua em espaços educacionais formais tem sido comumente chamado de intérprete educacional. Ao abordar contextos de educação formal, Albres (2015, p. 39) apresenta algumas denominações utilizadas para se referir ao profissional que atua na educação: professor intérprete da Língua Brasileira de Sinais/Língua Portuguesa; professor intérprete das linguagens e códigos aplicáveis; professor-intérprete; intérprete educacional; intérprete especialista para atuar na área da educação; intérprete tutor e tradutor/intérprete escolar. Ao analisar esse conjunto de denominações dadas aos profissionais intérpretes, Albres (2015, p. 41) afirma que a denominação que vem sendo aceita e empregada por pesquisadores da área é de fato a de intérprete educacional e destaca que “empregar o termo tradutor para designar estes profissionais pode ampliar a sua atuação para além da interação face a face, ou seja, para além da mediação no tempo da enunciação, pode também modificar o tipo de formação deste profissional, como pré-requisito para atuação na escola”. [...] A despeito da diversidade de contextos de saúde, é comum vermos o profissional que atua nesses espaços sendo nomeado apenas como intérprete médico (medical interpreter). Todavia, encontramos no cenário internacional outros termos, tais como intérprete de saúde ou de cuidados da saúde (healthcare interpreter) e intérprete de hospital (hospital interpreter) (Queiroz, 2011; Jesus, 2013), os quais podem, de certa maneira, ampliar um pouco mais a concepção de quem é o profissional que atua nesses contextos. [...] Algumas das pesquisas sobre tradução e interpretação em contextos jurídicos afiliam-se ao campo dos Estudos da Tradução e aos da Interpretação, ao passo que outras investigações estão no âmbito da Linguística Forense. Talvez isso explique as diversas nomeações atribuídas ao profissional que atua com a tradução e/ou a interpretação em contextos jurídicos: tradutor forense, intérprete forense, tradutor público e intérprete comercial, tradutor juramentado, dentre outras.


RODRIGUES, Carlos Henrique; SANTOS, Silvana Aguiar dos. A interpretação e a

tradução de/para línguas de sinais: contextos de serviços públicos e suas demandas.

Tradução em Revista, 24, 2018. Disponível em: https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-

rio.br/34535/34535.PDF. Acesso em: 30 dez. 2025.  

No que se refere à atuação do profissional da interpretação em contextos de educação formal, o texto indica que:
Alternativas
Q3944831 Libras

Leia o Texto 5 para responder à questão.


Texto 5 


A interpretação comunitária, por sua vez, é aquela que “ocorre na esfera pública, com o intuito de facilitar a comunicação dos não falantes da língua oficial do país, e o seu consequente acesso aos provedores de serviços, tais como a educação, a saúde e os contextos legais” (Rodrigues, 2010, p.05). Nesses contextos, a atuação principal tem caráter dialógico, já que o profissional realiza certa mediação social em interações face a face de falantes de distintas línguas. [...] O profissional que atua em espaços educacionais formais tem sido comumente chamado de intérprete educacional. Ao abordar contextos de educação formal, Albres (2015, p. 39) apresenta algumas denominações utilizadas para se referir ao profissional que atua na educação: professor intérprete da Língua Brasileira de Sinais/Língua Portuguesa; professor intérprete das linguagens e códigos aplicáveis; professor-intérprete; intérprete educacional; intérprete especialista para atuar na área da educação; intérprete tutor e tradutor/intérprete escolar. Ao analisar esse conjunto de denominações dadas aos profissionais intérpretes, Albres (2015, p. 41) afirma que a denominação que vem sendo aceita e empregada por pesquisadores da área é de fato a de intérprete educacional e destaca que “empregar o termo tradutor para designar estes profissionais pode ampliar a sua atuação para além da interação face a face, ou seja, para além da mediação no tempo da enunciação, pode também modificar o tipo de formação deste profissional, como pré-requisito para atuação na escola”. [...] A despeito da diversidade de contextos de saúde, é comum vermos o profissional que atua nesses espaços sendo nomeado apenas como intérprete médico (medical interpreter). Todavia, encontramos no cenário internacional outros termos, tais como intérprete de saúde ou de cuidados da saúde (healthcare interpreter) e intérprete de hospital (hospital interpreter) (Queiroz, 2011; Jesus, 2013), os quais podem, de certa maneira, ampliar um pouco mais a concepção de quem é o profissional que atua nesses contextos. [...] Algumas das pesquisas sobre tradução e interpretação em contextos jurídicos afiliam-se ao campo dos Estudos da Tradução e aos da Interpretação, ao passo que outras investigações estão no âmbito da Linguística Forense. Talvez isso explique as diversas nomeações atribuídas ao profissional que atua com a tradução e/ou a interpretação em contextos jurídicos: tradutor forense, intérprete forense, tradutor público e intérprete comercial, tradutor juramentado, dentre outras.


RODRIGUES, Carlos Henrique; SANTOS, Silvana Aguiar dos. A interpretação e a

tradução de/para línguas de sinais: contextos de serviços públicos e suas demandas.

Tradução em Revista, 24, 2018. Disponível em: https://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-

rio.br/34535/34535.PDF. Acesso em: 30 dez. 2025.  

No campo dos Estudos da Tradução e da Interpretação, a interpretação comunitária caracteriza-se por:
Alternativas
Q3944830 Libras
De acordo com a Lei nº 12.319/2010, que regulamenta a profissão de Tradutor e Intérprete da Língua Brasileira de Sinais (Libras), o guia-intérprete é definido como o profissional que
Alternativas
Respostas
15921: A
15922: B
15923: B
15924: C
15925: C
15926: B
15927: D
15928: A
15929: A
15930: C
15931: D
15932: B
15933: C
15934: C
15935: A
15936: B
15937: D
15938: C
15939: D
15940: A