Questões de Concurso Comentadas para assistente de chancelaria
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A Guerra Fria, caracterizando a disputa do poder mundial entre Estados Unidos e União Soviética, manifestou-se de várias formas, inclusive no campo militar propriamente dito. A esse respeito, marque com (V) a assertiva verdadeira e com (F) a assertiva falsa, assinalando em seguida a opção correspondente.
( ) No final dos anos 40, quando a bipolaridade americano-soviética ganhava contorno preciso, foi criada a Organização do Tratado do Atlântico Norte (OTAN), por inspiração de Washington, para ser a aliança militar ocidental.
( ) A resposta soviética veio por meio do Pacto de Varsóvia; hoje, mesmo não mais existindo o bloco socialista europeu, essa aliança militar continua de pé, sob comando da Rússia, basicamente para a defesa de seu território asiático.
( ) Com o fim da União Soviética e o colapso do socialismo na Europa Oriental, a OTAN perdeu sua razão de ser, tendo sido extinta, com a desmobilização de suas tropas em território europeu.
to 30:
Anthony Harrington, American Ambassador in
Brazil
From 1999 through 2001
"Because I departed my post less than a year
ago, the changes have been neither entirely
monumental nor unforeseen. Most prominently
perhaps, Brazil has faced the effects of the severe
economic challenges of neighboring Argentina,
together with an international slow-down. Two
things stand out in this regard: first, Brazil is
weathering the storm better than most observers
anticipated, primarily because Brazil, under
President Cardoso, has already implemented
much of the key reform with which others are
struggling. Secondly, Brazil is uniquely positioned
and well-disposed to play a constructive role in
helping its neighbor through this storm.
Otherwise, I am pleased that Presidents Bush
and Cardoso are off to a positive start in their
relationship, beginning with an early visit in
Washington before I left Brasilia and another good
meeting recently".
Your answers to questions 33 to 37 must be based
on the text below, which is entitled "Young, liberal
and in command":
Young, liberal and in command
Source: www.economist.co.uk
April 16, 2004 (Adapted)
On Thursday April 15th, the challengers won a
crucial battle in their bid to overturn South Korea's
conservative, elitist and business-driven political
system. . (1) the country's voters . (1.1) able to
choose their leaders freely since the late 1980s, many
of them, especially younger ones, still consider their
brand of democracy to be corrupt, outdated and unfair.
Many of the discontented admit . (2) enjoyed the
comforts that decades of market-friendly policies and
high growth have delivered. But they resent the . (3)
and . (3.1) dominance of giant family-controlled
business conglomerates, known as chaebol. Their
feelings towards the United States, a crucial ally, range
from ambivalent to hostile, and they would rather . (4)
with North Korean threats by placating its prickly regime
than by standing up to it. And now, they have convinced
mainstream voters to let them . (5) the country for the
next four years.
Analyze the following grammatical alternatives in order
to choose the appropriate one to fill in each of the
numbered gaps:
Conheça nossos planos