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Q3953766 Português
Sobre o emprego de “senão” e “se não”, analisar os itens.

I. Maria só mora em lugares onde se não vive tranquilamente.

II. Estude, senão será reprovado!

III. Não passará nunca, senão estudar!

Está CORRETO o que se afirma: 
Alternativas
Q3953765 Português
Considerar as orações abaixo e assinalar a alternativa CORRETA.

I. O mecânico cheira a gasolina.

II. O mecânico cheira à gasolina.  
Alternativas
Q3953764 Português
Considerando o emprego dos “porquês”, assinalar a alternativa CORRETA. 
Alternativas
Q3953763 Português

Considerando a concordância verbal, analisar os itens. 


I. A maioria dos animais possui comportamentos instintivos.


II. Ontem, mais de um se xingaram.


III. Minas Gerais investe em turismo.


Está CORRETO o que se afirma:  

Alternativas
Q3953762 Português

Japonês que gastou R$ 75 mil em fantasia de cachorro faz

seu primeiro passeio



Toko-San aparece farejando outros cachorros em um parque.


    Um japonês que gastou R$ 75 mil em uma fantasia de cachorro compartilhou com seus seguidores sua primeira caminhada na rua com o adereço. Em maio de 2022, ele mostrou o resultado final da roupa que o transformou em um cão da raça Collie. 


    Em seu canal do YouTube, Toko publicou vídeos em que é visto pela primeira vez sendo levado para passear na coleira. O amante dos cães aparece farejando outros cachorros em um parque e rolando no chão. 


    Toko-San se apresentou como o Collie em abril, quando estreou seu canal no YouTube. Ele já publicou diversos vídeos. Nas imagens, reproduz ações do animal, brinca com uma bolinha e também dá a patinha. 


    Segundo o jornal Daily Mail, Toko encomendou a roupa de uma agência chamada Zeppet, empresa produtora de fantasias para filmes e propagandas de TV. A peça demorou 40 dias para ficar pronta. 


    Apesar de ser identificado como Toko-San, ainda não se sabe quem é a pessoa por trás da fantasia de Collie. Ao jornal, ele afirmou que “não está pronto para tirar a máscara”. 



Fonte: G1. Adaptado. 

As palavras sublinhadas a seguir são classificadas, respectivamente, em:
“Ao jornal, ele afirmou que ‘não está pronto para tirar a máscara’”. (5º parágrafo)  
Alternativas
Q3953761 Português

Japonês que gastou R$ 75 mil em fantasia de cachorro faz

seu primeiro passeio



Toko-San aparece farejando outros cachorros em um parque.


    Um japonês que gastou R$ 75 mil em uma fantasia de cachorro compartilhou com seus seguidores sua primeira caminhada na rua com o adereço. Em maio de 2022, ele mostrou o resultado final da roupa que o transformou em um cão da raça Collie. 


    Em seu canal do YouTube, Toko publicou vídeos em que é visto pela primeira vez sendo levado para passear na coleira. O amante dos cães aparece farejando outros cachorros em um parque e rolando no chão. 


    Toko-San se apresentou como o Collie em abril, quando estreou seu canal no YouTube. Ele já publicou diversos vídeos. Nas imagens, reproduz ações do animal, brinca com uma bolinha e também dá a patinha. 


    Segundo o jornal Daily Mail, Toko encomendou a roupa de uma agência chamada Zeppet, empresa produtora de fantasias para filmes e propagandas de TV. A peça demorou 40 dias para ficar pronta. 


    Apesar de ser identificado como Toko-San, ainda não se sabe quem é a pessoa por trás da fantasia de Collie. Ao jornal, ele afirmou que “não está pronto para tirar a máscara”. 



Fonte: G1. Adaptado. 

Assinalar a alternativa que apresenta somente substantivos.
Alternativas
Q3953760 Português

Japonês que gastou R$ 75 mil em fantasia de cachorro faz

seu primeiro passeio



Toko-San aparece farejando outros cachorros em um parque.


    Um japonês que gastou R$ 75 mil em uma fantasia de cachorro compartilhou com seus seguidores sua primeira caminhada na rua com o adereço. Em maio de 2022, ele mostrou o resultado final da roupa que o transformou em um cão da raça Collie. 


    Em seu canal do YouTube, Toko publicou vídeos em que é visto pela primeira vez sendo levado para passear na coleira. O amante dos cães aparece farejando outros cachorros em um parque e rolando no chão. 


    Toko-San se apresentou como o Collie em abril, quando estreou seu canal no YouTube. Ele já publicou diversos vídeos. Nas imagens, reproduz ações do animal, brinca com uma bolinha e também dá a patinha. 


    Segundo o jornal Daily Mail, Toko encomendou a roupa de uma agência chamada Zeppet, empresa produtora de fantasias para filmes e propagandas de TV. A peça demorou 40 dias para ficar pronta. 


    Apesar de ser identificado como Toko-San, ainda não se sabe quem é a pessoa por trás da fantasia de Collie. Ao jornal, ele afirmou que “não está pronto para tirar a máscara”. 



Fonte: G1. Adaptado. 

Uma nova redação da oração sublinhada em “Apesar de ser identificado como Toko-San, ainda não se sabe quem é a pessoa por trás da fantasia de Collie” (5º parágrafo) mostra se CORRETA e coerente com o sentido original na seguinte formulação: 
Alternativas
Q3953757 Português

Japonês que gastou R$ 75 mil em fantasia de cachorro faz

seu primeiro passeio



Toko-San aparece farejando outros cachorros em um parque.


    Um japonês que gastou R$ 75 mil em uma fantasia de cachorro compartilhou com seus seguidores sua primeira caminhada na rua com o adereço. Em maio de 2022, ele mostrou o resultado final da roupa que o transformou em um cão da raça Collie. 


    Em seu canal do YouTube, Toko publicou vídeos em que é visto pela primeira vez sendo levado para passear na coleira. O amante dos cães aparece farejando outros cachorros em um parque e rolando no chão. 


    Toko-San se apresentou como o Collie em abril, quando estreou seu canal no YouTube. Ele já publicou diversos vídeos. Nas imagens, reproduz ações do animal, brinca com uma bolinha e também dá a patinha. 


    Segundo o jornal Daily Mail, Toko encomendou a roupa de uma agência chamada Zeppet, empresa produtora de fantasias para filmes e propagandas de TV. A peça demorou 40 dias para ficar pronta. 


    Apesar de ser identificado como Toko-San, ainda não se sabe quem é a pessoa por trás da fantasia de Collie. Ao jornal, ele afirmou que “não está pronto para tirar a máscara”. 



Fonte: G1. Adaptado. 

“Toko-San se apresentou como o Collie em abril, quando estreou seu canal no YouTube.” (3º parágrafo). O elemento linguístico destacado expressa o sentido de: 
Alternativas
Q3953756 Português

Japonês que gastou R$ 75 mil em fantasia de cachorro faz

seu primeiro passeio



Toko-San aparece farejando outros cachorros em um parque.


    Um japonês que gastou R$ 75 mil em uma fantasia de cachorro compartilhou com seus seguidores sua primeira caminhada na rua com o adereço. Em maio de 2022, ele mostrou o resultado final da roupa que o transformou em um cão da raça Collie. 


    Em seu canal do YouTube, Toko publicou vídeos em que é visto pela primeira vez sendo levado para passear na coleira. O amante dos cães aparece farejando outros cachorros em um parque e rolando no chão. 


    Toko-San se apresentou como o Collie em abril, quando estreou seu canal no YouTube. Ele já publicou diversos vídeos. Nas imagens, reproduz ações do animal, brinca com uma bolinha e também dá a patinha. 


    Segundo o jornal Daily Mail, Toko encomendou a roupa de uma agência chamada Zeppet, empresa produtora de fantasias para filmes e propagandas de TV. A peça demorou 40 dias para ficar pronta. 


    Apesar de ser identificado como Toko-San, ainda não se sabe quem é a pessoa por trás da fantasia de Collie. Ao jornal, ele afirmou que “não está pronto para tirar a máscara”. 



Fonte: G1. Adaptado. 

“Em seu canal do YouTube, Toko publicou vídeos em que é visto pela primeira vez sendo levado para passear na coleira.” (2º parágrafo). Assinalar a alternativa cujo uso da(s) vírgula(s) se justifica pela mesma regra do fragmento acima. 
Alternativas
Q3944857 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
Considering the cognate words present in Text 2, select the only option that correctly lists five words in English that are very similar in spelling and meaning to their Brazilian Portuguese counterparts:
Alternativas
Q3944855 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
Considering the plural forms of some English words, choose the alternative in which all the words ending in ‘- s’ follow the same spelling rule:
Alternativas
Q3944854 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
Considering some discourse markers present in Text 2, it is completely INCORRECT to affirm that:
Alternativas
Q3944853 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
The mention of “English as a lingua franca”, in Text 2, suggests that English:
Alternativas
Q3944852 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
Professionalism in English Language Teaching requires some competencies. Based on Text 2, analyze the following statements and choose the CORRECT alternative whose proposition(s) is/are true.
I. Dealing with IA technologies.
II. Disciplinary content knowledge.
III. Pedagogical knowledge.
IV. Research publication.
V. Translation skills.
Alternativas
Q3944851 Inglês
Teacher Qualifications, Professionalism, Competencies, and Benchmarks


To achieve professionalism, English language teachers (both native English-speaking teachers [NESTs] and nonnative English-speaking teachers [NNESTs]) need to gain competence in disciplinary content knowledge about the nature of language, language learning, and language teaching, as well as pedagogical content knowledge regarding teaching strategies that they can use to make their teaching contextually appropriate and effective. Teachers also need to achieve the ability to use English effectively for different purposes, and acquire knowledge about English that gives them the skills to analyze and explain the language. In addition, teachers need to engage in reflective activities and classroom-based research as part of developing teacher qualifications, in order to be able to make a connection between these bodies of knowledge and their practice and continue their professional development. Benchmarks developed to measure teachers' English language proficiency need to reflect local needs and constraints as well as respond to the role of English as a lingua franca.


Content extracted and adapted from:

DOĞANÇAY-AKTUNA, Seran; HARDMAN, Joel. Teacher qualifications, professionalism, competencies, and benchmarks: Nonnative English-speaking teachers (NNESTs). 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118784235.eelt0034
Based on Text 2, select the only alternative that correctly reflects its main focus:
Alternativas
Q3944850 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

Analyze the following sentences and select the only one that is correctly expressed in the passive voice: 
Alternativas
Q3944849 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

As a conclusion, Text 1 states that “He [the author] claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward”. Based on this excerpt, choose the alternative that correctly rewrites this sentence from the Present Simple to the Present Perfect tense: 
Alternativas
Q3944848 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

Analyzing the following passage from Text 1, where it is said that “it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done”, it is correct to affirm that the underlined phrasal verb (fallen short) semantically suggests:
Alternativas
Q3944847 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

Considering the following excerpt from Text 1, where it says “the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL”, the underlined expression (steady stream) could be correctly replaced (preserving its original meaning and use in its original context) by: 
Alternativas
Q3944846 Inglês

TEXT 1


The Decolonial Option in English Teaching: Can the Subaltern Act?


In this reflective article that straddles the personal and the professional, the author shares his critical thoughts on the impact of the steady stream of discourse on the native speaker/nonnative speaker (NS/NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL. His contention is that more than a quarter century of the discoursal output has not in any significant way altered the ground reality of NNS subordination. Therefore, he further contends, it is legitimate to ask what the discourse has achieved, where it has fallen short, why it has fallen short, and what needs to be done. Drawing insights from the works of Gramsci (1971) on hegemony and subalternity, and Mignolo (2010) on decoloniality, the author characterizes the NNS community as a subaltern community and argues that, if it wishes to effectively disrupt the hegemonic power structure, the only option open to it is a decolonial option which demands resultoriented action, not just “intellectual elaboration.” Accordingly, he presents the contours of a five-point plan of action for the consideration of the subaltern community. He claims that only a collective, concerted, and coordinated set of actions carries the potential to shake the foundation of the hegemonic power structure and move the subaltern community forward.


Excerpt extracted and adapted from: KUMARAVADIVELU, Bala. The decolonial option in English teaching: Can the subaltern act? TESOL Quarterly, [S.l.], v. 50, n. 1, p. 66–85, 2016. DOI: 10.1002/tesq.202. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.202. 

According to the author, what has been the impact of decades of debate on native speakers (NS) and non-native speakers (NNS) inequity in the field of TESOL?
Alternativas
Respostas
2441: A
2442: C
2443: B
2444: D
2445: C
2446: C
2447: B
2448: B
2449: D
2450: B
2451: A
2452: B
2453: B
2454: C
2455: C
2456: B
2457: D
2458: A
2459: A
2460: C