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TEXTO I
“Every morning, before the city fully awakened, he would sit by the window and watch the streets slowly fill with life. People hurried past, each carrying stories he would never know, yet somehow, he felt connected to them all.”
TEXTO I
“Every morning, before the city fully awakened, he would sit by the window and watch the streets slowly fill with life. People hurried past, each carrying stories he would never know, yet somehow, he felt connected to them all.”
Assinale a alternativa em que o uso do pronome pessoal está gramaticalmente correto.
Seis pessoas se encontram e todas cumprimentam-se entre si. Quantos apertos de mão são trocados?

(__)Border Pedagogy encourages students to cross the metaphorical borders of their own cultural and epistemological territories, recognizing that knowledge and power are related and that their own identities are constructed within specific historical contexts.
(__)The teacher's role is to act as a "border crosser," engaging with diverse cultural texts and enabling students to critically analyze the "codes" of the dominant culture while validating their own subordinate voices.
(__)Border Pedagogy advocates for the reinforcement of rigid national borders and the exclusive teaching of the standard variety of English to ensure the preservation of linguistic purity and national identity.
(__)It proposes that students should become "cultural tourists," observing other cultures passively without engaging in the political struggle over meaning or questioning the conditions of knowledge production.
After analysis, choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom:
I.AAVE is a systematic, rule-governed variety of English with its own complex grammar (e.g., habitual "be", copula deletion), and not a collection of random errors or "broken" English.
II.The "Bridge Approach" suggests using AAVE as a bridge to learning Standard English, validating the student's home language while teaching code-switching skills explicitly.
III.Teachers should correct every instance of AAVE in oral communication immediately to prevent fossilization, as acknowledging non-standard dialects in the classroom legitimizes incorrect grammar.
Is/Are correct the statement(s):
(__)Language consists of grammaticalized lexis, not lexicalized grammar; therefore, the primary focus of teaching should be on multi-word chunks, collocations, and fixed expressions rather than isolated words + grammar rules.
(__)The distinction between vocabulary and grammar is invalid; instead, language is a continuum where fluency depends on the retrieval of pre-fabricated lexical items (chunks) from memory.
(__)Teachers should encourage students to analyze every sentence syntactically (parsing) to understand the underlying logic before attempting to speak, prioritizing accuracy over fluency.
(__)"De-lexicalized verbs" (e.g., have, get, do, make) are of low importance because they carry little meaning on their own, and teaching time should be spent on "content words" with rich specific meanings.
After analysis, choose the alternative that presents the correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom: