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Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Artes |
Q3610256
Educação Artística
A aprendizagem artística envolve um processo formativo
que ultrapassa a mera aquisição de técnicas ou o
domínio de linguagens específicas, como pintura,
música, dança ou teatro. Sobre esse assunto, julgue as
sentenças abaixo como VERDADEIRAS (V) ou FALSAS
(F):
(__)A aprendizagem artística trata-se de um percurso que articula experiência sensível, reflexão crítica e produção criativa, permitindo ao estudante desenvolver modos próprios de interpretar o mundo e de expressar sua subjetividade. Nesse sentido, a arte não é apenas conteúdo, mas também método: aprende-se a ver, a escutar, a sentir e a elaborar símbolos que traduzem percepções e vivências.
(__)Um aspecto central é o caráter interdisciplinar da aprendizagem artística. Ao dialogar com História, Filosofia, Antropologia ou Ciências Sociais, a Arte possibilita compreender contextos culturais e tradições estéticas, além de estimular a consciência sobre a diversidade de expressões. Essa dimensão amplia o repertório cultural e fomenta a empatia, uma vez que coloca o indivíduo em contato com diferentes visões de mundo.
(__)A aprendizagem artística está voltada ao espaço escolar e acadêmico. Ela se concretiza prioritariamente por meio de métodos pedagógicos formais, organizados em currículos e planejamentos institucionais, sendo dependente da mediação docente e das avaliações escolares para garantir a aquisição de competências estéticas e criativas.
A sequência CORRETA é:
(__)A aprendizagem artística trata-se de um percurso que articula experiência sensível, reflexão crítica e produção criativa, permitindo ao estudante desenvolver modos próprios de interpretar o mundo e de expressar sua subjetividade. Nesse sentido, a arte não é apenas conteúdo, mas também método: aprende-se a ver, a escutar, a sentir e a elaborar símbolos que traduzem percepções e vivências.
(__)Um aspecto central é o caráter interdisciplinar da aprendizagem artística. Ao dialogar com História, Filosofia, Antropologia ou Ciências Sociais, a Arte possibilita compreender contextos culturais e tradições estéticas, além de estimular a consciência sobre a diversidade de expressões. Essa dimensão amplia o repertório cultural e fomenta a empatia, uma vez que coloca o indivíduo em contato com diferentes visões de mundo.
(__)A aprendizagem artística está voltada ao espaço escolar e acadêmico. Ela se concretiza prioritariamente por meio de métodos pedagógicos formais, organizados em currículos e planejamentos institucionais, sendo dependente da mediação docente e das avaliações escolares para garantir a aquisição de competências estéticas e criativas.
A sequência CORRETA é:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Artes |
Q3610255
Artes Visuais
Na contemporaneidade, práticas artísticas digitais
frequentemente reconfiguram a noção de autoria e
originalidade. Entre tais práticas, destaca-se aquela que
consiste em combinar e sobrepor diferentes materiais
sonoros, visuais ou textuais, retirados de múltiplas
fontes, para criar uma nova obra híbrida, geralmente
circulando em ambientes digitais e redes de
compartilhamento. Essa prática é um exemplo de:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610246
Inglês
Which sentence avoids a comma splice and uses the
linker appropriately to join two independent clauses?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610245
Inglês
Which pair exemplifies back-formation (rather than
affixation, compounding, clipping, or conversion)?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610244
Inglês
Choose the only sentence that is free of spelling errors
(ignore punctuation and capitalization).
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610243
Inglês
Texto associado
Postclassic Period
The end of the Terminal Classic Period has been viewed
as the death knell for the Maya civilization, and the
Postclassic Period has traditionally been described as a
militaristic, decadent, and degenerate phase in Maya
history. But more enlightened views would see that the
militarism was part and parcel with other features that
suggest a tendency towards secularism and the resultant
downplaying of the ceremonial rituals that dominated the
Classic Period. Moreover, much of our interpretations of
the Postclassic were projected from ethnohistoric
accounts of the Spanish intrusions in the region. Very
little attention has been directed towards understanding
the Postclassic through archaeology, although recent
research on the period, particularly at Santa Rita in
northern Belize, suggests continuity from the Classic
Period.The focus of cultural developments moved from
the Central Maya Lowlands north, to the Yucatan, where
the Spanish first contacted the Maya culture.
Once the Spanish established their base in northern
Yucatan by 1546, they began to impose their views and
customs upon the Maya. This was a time of great
disruption. The Maya people suffered from introduction of
European diseases suppression of native traditions
conscription of labor.
Tragically, the vast majority of Maya documents were
destroyed by Spanish religious zealots. The Auto de Fe
of Fray DeLanda is among the most famed. Credited with
providing scraps of information on the Mayan language,
in truth he is responsible for burning the majority of the
known text at the time. The created a huge void of information about the language and practices of this
advanced civilization. The Maya of the Yucatan struggled
to maintain their life ways under Spanish rule. The Maya
forest garden and milpa strategy, unfamiliar to and
unappreciated by the Spanish, was not accepted.
After the conquest of the northern Yucatan, the southern
Maya Itza kingdom still dominated the southern lowlands,
where Tikal once ruled. Hostile to their neighbors and
ensconced in the Maya forest, they were able to maintain
their independence for nearly two centuries after the
Spanish arrived.
Postclassic Mural
It was not until 1696 that the Spanish conquered the last
of the independent Maya city-states, the Itza of Tayasal,
the descendants of the ancient Maya realm. The Central
Maya Lowlands, which today include most of Belize and
the Peten of Guatemala, are still home to Maya who can
trace their ancestry back into prehistory as attested by
the patronyms of local villagers: Teck, Bacab, Mai,
Cocom, and Panti to name a few.
https://www.marc.ucsb.edu/research/maya/ancient-maya-civilization/po
stclassic-period
As used in the opening evaluation of the Terminal
Classic, the phrase "the death knell for the Maya
civilization" serves a rhetorical purpose; which
interpretation best captures its figurative force in this
context?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610242
Inglês
Texto associado
Postclassic Period
The end of the Terminal Classic Period has been viewed
as the death knell for the Maya civilization, and the
Postclassic Period has traditionally been described as a
militaristic, decadent, and degenerate phase in Maya
history. But more enlightened views would see that the
militarism was part and parcel with other features that
suggest a tendency towards secularism and the resultant
downplaying of the ceremonial rituals that dominated the
Classic Period. Moreover, much of our interpretations of
the Postclassic were projected from ethnohistoric
accounts of the Spanish intrusions in the region. Very
little attention has been directed towards understanding
the Postclassic through archaeology, although recent
research on the period, particularly at Santa Rita in
northern Belize, suggests continuity from the Classic
Period.The focus of cultural developments moved from
the Central Maya Lowlands north, to the Yucatan, where
the Spanish first contacted the Maya culture.
Once the Spanish established their base in northern
Yucatan by 1546, they began to impose their views and
customs upon the Maya. This was a time of great
disruption. The Maya people suffered from introduction of
European diseases suppression of native traditions
conscription of labor.
Tragically, the vast majority of Maya documents were
destroyed by Spanish religious zealots. The Auto de Fe
of Fray DeLanda is among the most famed. Credited with
providing scraps of information on the Mayan language,
in truth he is responsible for burning the majority of the
known text at the time. The created a huge void of information about the language and practices of this
advanced civilization. The Maya of the Yucatan struggled
to maintain their life ways under Spanish rule. The Maya
forest garden and milpa strategy, unfamiliar to and
unappreciated by the Spanish, was not accepted.
After the conquest of the northern Yucatan, the southern
Maya Itza kingdom still dominated the southern lowlands,
where Tikal once ruled. Hostile to their neighbors and
ensconced in the Maya forest, they were able to maintain
their independence for nearly two centuries after the
Spanish arrived.
Postclassic Mural
It was not until 1696 that the Spanish conquered the last
of the independent Maya city-states, the Itza of Tayasal,
the descendants of the ancient Maya realm. The Central
Maya Lowlands, which today include most of Belize and
the Peten of Guatemala, are still home to Maya who can
trace their ancestry back into prehistory as attested by
the patronyms of local villagers: Teck, Bacab, Mai,
Cocom, and Panti to name a few.
https://www.marc.ucsb.edu/research/maya/ancient-maya-civilization/po
stclassic-period
Analyzing the non-finite structure in "Hostile to their
neighbors and ensconced in the Maya forest," what is the
syntactic role of "ensconced in the Maya forest" with
respect to the subject?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610241
Inglês
Texto associado
Postclassic Period
The end of the Terminal Classic Period has been viewed
as the death knell for the Maya civilization, and the
Postclassic Period has traditionally been described as a
militaristic, decadent, and degenerate phase in Maya
history. But more enlightened views would see that the
militarism was part and parcel with other features that
suggest a tendency towards secularism and the resultant
downplaying of the ceremonial rituals that dominated the
Classic Period. Moreover, much of our interpretations of
the Postclassic were projected from ethnohistoric
accounts of the Spanish intrusions in the region. Very
little attention has been directed towards understanding
the Postclassic through archaeology, although recent
research on the period, particularly at Santa Rita in
northern Belize, suggests continuity from the Classic
Period.The focus of cultural developments moved from
the Central Maya Lowlands north, to the Yucatan, where
the Spanish first contacted the Maya culture.
Once the Spanish established their base in northern
Yucatan by 1546, they began to impose their views and
customs upon the Maya. This was a time of great
disruption. The Maya people suffered from introduction of
European diseases suppression of native traditions
conscription of labor.
Tragically, the vast majority of Maya documents were
destroyed by Spanish religious zealots. The Auto de Fe
of Fray DeLanda is among the most famed. Credited with
providing scraps of information on the Mayan language,
in truth he is responsible for burning the majority of the
known text at the time. The created a huge void of information about the language and practices of this
advanced civilization. The Maya of the Yucatan struggled
to maintain their life ways under Spanish rule. The Maya
forest garden and milpa strategy, unfamiliar to and
unappreciated by the Spanish, was not accepted.
After the conquest of the northern Yucatan, the southern
Maya Itza kingdom still dominated the southern lowlands,
where Tikal once ruled. Hostile to their neighbors and
ensconced in the Maya forest, they were able to maintain
their independence for nearly two centuries after the
Spanish arrived.
Postclassic Mural
It was not until 1696 that the Spanish conquered the last
of the independent Maya city-states, the Itza of Tayasal,
the descendants of the ancient Maya realm. The Central
Maya Lowlands, which today include most of Belize and
the Peten of Guatemala, are still home to Maya who can
trace their ancestry back into prehistory as attested by
the patronyms of local villagers: Teck, Bacab, Mai,
Cocom, and Panti to name a few.
https://www.marc.ucsb.edu/research/maya/ancient-maya-civilization/po
stclassic-period
Drawing on the passage's contrasting evaluations of the
period, which pair of nouns taken (or inferable) from the
text functions as antonyms in context?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610240
Inglês
Texto associado
Postclassic Period
The end of the Terminal Classic Period has been viewed
as the death knell for the Maya civilization, and the
Postclassic Period has traditionally been described as a
militaristic, decadent, and degenerate phase in Maya
history. But more enlightened views would see that the
militarism was part and parcel with other features that
suggest a tendency towards secularism and the resultant
downplaying of the ceremonial rituals that dominated the
Classic Period. Moreover, much of our interpretations of
the Postclassic were projected from ethnohistoric
accounts of the Spanish intrusions in the region. Very
little attention has been directed towards understanding
the Postclassic through archaeology, although recent
research on the period, particularly at Santa Rita in
northern Belize, suggests continuity from the Classic
Period.The focus of cultural developments moved from
the Central Maya Lowlands north, to the Yucatan, where
the Spanish first contacted the Maya culture.
Once the Spanish established their base in northern
Yucatan by 1546, they began to impose their views and
customs upon the Maya. This was a time of great
disruption. The Maya people suffered from introduction of
European diseases suppression of native traditions
conscription of labor.
Tragically, the vast majority of Maya documents were
destroyed by Spanish religious zealots. The Auto de Fe
of Fray DeLanda is among the most famed. Credited with
providing scraps of information on the Mayan language,
in truth he is responsible for burning the majority of the
known text at the time. The created a huge void of information about the language and practices of this
advanced civilization. The Maya of the Yucatan struggled
to maintain their life ways under Spanish rule. The Maya
forest garden and milpa strategy, unfamiliar to and
unappreciated by the Spanish, was not accepted.
After the conquest of the northern Yucatan, the southern
Maya Itza kingdom still dominated the southern lowlands,
where Tikal once ruled. Hostile to their neighbors and
ensconced in the Maya forest, they were able to maintain
their independence for nearly two centuries after the
Spanish arrived.
Postclassic Mural
It was not until 1696 that the Spanish conquered the last
of the independent Maya city-states, the Itza of Tayasal,
the descendants of the ancient Maya realm. The Central
Maya Lowlands, which today include most of Belize and
the Peten of Guatemala, are still home to Maya who can
trace their ancestry back into prehistory as attested by
the patronyms of local villagers: Teck, Bacab, Mai,
Cocom, and Panti to name a few.
https://www.marc.ucsb.edu/research/maya/ancient-maya-civilization/po
stclassic-period
The author critiques earlier wording and perspectives;
choose the revision that best corrects quantifier−noun
agreement while preserving the original meaning of the
sentence.
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610239
Inglês
Texto associado
Postclassic Period
The end of the Terminal Classic Period has been viewed
as the death knell for the Maya civilization, and the
Postclassic Period has traditionally been described as a
militaristic, decadent, and degenerate phase in Maya
history. But more enlightened views would see that the
militarism was part and parcel with other features that
suggest a tendency towards secularism and the resultant
downplaying of the ceremonial rituals that dominated the
Classic Period. Moreover, much of our interpretations of
the Postclassic were projected from ethnohistoric
accounts of the Spanish intrusions in the region. Very
little attention has been directed towards understanding
the Postclassic through archaeology, although recent
research on the period, particularly at Santa Rita in
northern Belize, suggests continuity from the Classic
Period.The focus of cultural developments moved from
the Central Maya Lowlands north, to the Yucatan, where
the Spanish first contacted the Maya culture.
Once the Spanish established their base in northern
Yucatan by 1546, they began to impose their views and
customs upon the Maya. This was a time of great
disruption. The Maya people suffered from introduction of
European diseases suppression of native traditions
conscription of labor.
Tragically, the vast majority of Maya documents were
destroyed by Spanish religious zealots. The Auto de Fe
of Fray DeLanda is among the most famed. Credited with
providing scraps of information on the Mayan language,
in truth he is responsible for burning the majority of the
known text at the time. The created a huge void of information about the language and practices of this
advanced civilization. The Maya of the Yucatan struggled
to maintain their life ways under Spanish rule. The Maya
forest garden and milpa strategy, unfamiliar to and
unappreciated by the Spanish, was not accepted.
After the conquest of the northern Yucatan, the southern
Maya Itza kingdom still dominated the southern lowlands,
where Tikal once ruled. Hostile to their neighbors and
ensconced in the Maya forest, they were able to maintain
their independence for nearly two centuries after the
Spanish arrived.
Postclassic Mural
It was not until 1696 that the Spanish conquered the last
of the independent Maya city-states, the Itza of Tayasal,
the descendants of the ancient Maya realm. The Central
Maya Lowlands, which today include most of Belize and
the Peten of Guatemala, are still home to Maya who can
trace their ancestry back into prehistory as attested by
the patronyms of local villagers: Teck, Bacab, Mai,
Cocom, and Panti to name a few.
https://www.marc.ucsb.edu/research/maya/ancient-maya-civilization/po
stclassic-period
Converting a statement from the text into formal reported
speech, which option correctly reports: "The Spanish first
contacted the Maya culture in the Yucatan"?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610238
Inglês
Texto associado
Postclassic Period
The end of the Terminal Classic Period has been viewed
as the death knell for the Maya civilization, and the
Postclassic Period has traditionally been described as a
militaristic, decadent, and degenerate phase in Maya
history. But more enlightened views would see that the
militarism was part and parcel with other features that
suggest a tendency towards secularism and the resultant
downplaying of the ceremonial rituals that dominated the
Classic Period. Moreover, much of our interpretations of
the Postclassic were projected from ethnohistoric
accounts of the Spanish intrusions in the region. Very
little attention has been directed towards understanding
the Postclassic through archaeology, although recent
research on the period, particularly at Santa Rita in
northern Belize, suggests continuity from the Classic
Period.The focus of cultural developments moved from
the Central Maya Lowlands north, to the Yucatan, where
the Spanish first contacted the Maya culture.
Once the Spanish established their base in northern
Yucatan by 1546, they began to impose their views and
customs upon the Maya. This was a time of great
disruption. The Maya people suffered from introduction of
European diseases suppression of native traditions
conscription of labor.
Tragically, the vast majority of Maya documents were
destroyed by Spanish religious zealots. The Auto de Fe
of Fray DeLanda is among the most famed. Credited with
providing scraps of information on the Mayan language,
in truth he is responsible for burning the majority of the
known text at the time. The created a huge void of information about the language and practices of this
advanced civilization. The Maya of the Yucatan struggled
to maintain their life ways under Spanish rule. The Maya
forest garden and milpa strategy, unfamiliar to and
unappreciated by the Spanish, was not accepted.
After the conquest of the northern Yucatan, the southern
Maya Itza kingdom still dominated the southern lowlands,
where Tikal once ruled. Hostile to their neighbors and
ensconced in the Maya forest, they were able to maintain
their independence for nearly two centuries after the
Spanish arrived.
Postclassic Mural
It was not until 1696 that the Spanish conquered the last
of the independent Maya city-states, the Itza of Tayasal,
the descendants of the ancient Maya realm. The Central
Maya Lowlands, which today include most of Belize and
the Peten of Guatemala, are still home to Maya who can
trace their ancestry back into prehistory as attested by
the patronyms of local villagers: Teck, Bacab, Mai,
Cocom, and Panti to name a few.
https://www.marc.ucsb.edu/research/maya/ancient-maya-civilization/po
stclassic-period
Interpreting temporal prepositions in context, what does
"by" convey in the clause "Once the Spanish established
their base in northern Yucatan by 1546"?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610237
Inglês
Texto associado
Postclassic Period
The end of the Terminal Classic Period has been viewed
as the death knell for the Maya civilization, and the
Postclassic Period has traditionally been described as a
militaristic, decadent, and degenerate phase in Maya
history. But more enlightened views would see that the
militarism was part and parcel with other features that
suggest a tendency towards secularism and the resultant
downplaying of the ceremonial rituals that dominated the
Classic Period. Moreover, much of our interpretations of
the Postclassic were projected from ethnohistoric
accounts of the Spanish intrusions in the region. Very
little attention has been directed towards understanding
the Postclassic through archaeology, although recent
research on the period, particularly at Santa Rita in
northern Belize, suggests continuity from the Classic
Period.The focus of cultural developments moved from
the Central Maya Lowlands north, to the Yucatan, where
the Spanish first contacted the Maya culture.
Once the Spanish established their base in northern
Yucatan by 1546, they began to impose their views and
customs upon the Maya. This was a time of great
disruption. The Maya people suffered from introduction of
European diseases suppression of native traditions
conscription of labor.
Tragically, the vast majority of Maya documents were
destroyed by Spanish religious zealots. The Auto de Fe
of Fray DeLanda is among the most famed. Credited with
providing scraps of information on the Mayan language,
in truth he is responsible for burning the majority of the
known text at the time. The created a huge void of information about the language and practices of this
advanced civilization. The Maya of the Yucatan struggled
to maintain their life ways under Spanish rule. The Maya
forest garden and milpa strategy, unfamiliar to and
unappreciated by the Spanish, was not accepted.
After the conquest of the northern Yucatan, the southern
Maya Itza kingdom still dominated the southern lowlands,
where Tikal once ruled. Hostile to their neighbors and
ensconced in the Maya forest, they were able to maintain
their independence for nearly two centuries after the
Spanish arrived.
Postclassic Mural
It was not until 1696 that the Spanish conquered the last
of the independent Maya city-states, the Itza of Tayasal,
the descendants of the ancient Maya realm. The Central
Maya Lowlands, which today include most of Belize and
the Peten of Guatemala, are still home to Maya who can
trace their ancestry back into prehistory as attested by
the patronyms of local villagers: Teck, Bacab, Mai,
Cocom, and Panti to name a few.
https://www.marc.ucsb.edu/research/maya/ancient-maya-civilization/po
stclassic-period
Considering the passage's account of cultural
reorientation after the Classic decline, which geographic
shift characterizes developments in the Postclassic as
described by the author?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610236
Inglês
Texto associado
Postclassic Period
The end of the Terminal Classic Period has been viewed
as the death knell for the Maya civilization, and the
Postclassic Period has traditionally been described as a
militaristic, decadent, and degenerate phase in Maya
history. But more enlightened views would see that the
militarism was part and parcel with other features that
suggest a tendency towards secularism and the resultant
downplaying of the ceremonial rituals that dominated the
Classic Period. Moreover, much of our interpretations of
the Postclassic were projected from ethnohistoric
accounts of the Spanish intrusions in the region. Very
little attention has been directed towards understanding
the Postclassic through archaeology, although recent
research on the period, particularly at Santa Rita in
northern Belize, suggests continuity from the Classic
Period.The focus of cultural developments moved from
the Central Maya Lowlands north, to the Yucatan, where
the Spanish first contacted the Maya culture.
Once the Spanish established their base in northern
Yucatan by 1546, they began to impose their views and
customs upon the Maya. This was a time of great
disruption. The Maya people suffered from introduction of
European diseases suppression of native traditions
conscription of labor.
Tragically, the vast majority of Maya documents were
destroyed by Spanish religious zealots. The Auto de Fe
of Fray DeLanda is among the most famed. Credited with
providing scraps of information on the Mayan language,
in truth he is responsible for burning the majority of the
known text at the time. The created a huge void of information about the language and practices of this
advanced civilization. The Maya of the Yucatan struggled
to maintain their life ways under Spanish rule. The Maya
forest garden and milpa strategy, unfamiliar to and
unappreciated by the Spanish, was not accepted.
After the conquest of the northern Yucatan, the southern
Maya Itza kingdom still dominated the southern lowlands,
where Tikal once ruled. Hostile to their neighbors and
ensconced in the Maya forest, they were able to maintain
their independence for nearly two centuries after the
Spanish arrived.
Postclassic Mural
It was not until 1696 that the Spanish conquered the last
of the independent Maya city-states, the Itza of Tayasal,
the descendants of the ancient Maya realm. The Central
Maya Lowlands, which today include most of Belize and
the Peten of Guatemala, are still home to Maya who can
trace their ancestry back into prehistory as attested by
the patronyms of local villagers: Teck, Bacab, Mai,
Cocom, and Panti to name a few.
https://www.marc.ucsb.edu/research/maya/ancient-maya-civilization/po
stclassic-period
Considering tone, organization, and intent, which label
best classifies the overall text you read about the
Postclassic and Spanish intrusion?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Inglês |
Q3610235
Inglês
Texto associado
Postclassic Period
The end of the Terminal Classic Period has been viewed
as the death knell for the Maya civilization, and the
Postclassic Period has traditionally been described as a
militaristic, decadent, and degenerate phase in Maya
history. But more enlightened views would see that the
militarism was part and parcel with other features that
suggest a tendency towards secularism and the resultant
downplaying of the ceremonial rituals that dominated the
Classic Period. Moreover, much of our interpretations of
the Postclassic were projected from ethnohistoric
accounts of the Spanish intrusions in the region. Very
little attention has been directed towards understanding
the Postclassic through archaeology, although recent
research on the period, particularly at Santa Rita in
northern Belize, suggests continuity from the Classic
Period.The focus of cultural developments moved from
the Central Maya Lowlands north, to the Yucatan, where
the Spanish first contacted the Maya culture.
Once the Spanish established their base in northern
Yucatan by 1546, they began to impose their views and
customs upon the Maya. This was a time of great
disruption. The Maya people suffered from introduction of
European diseases suppression of native traditions
conscription of labor.
Tragically, the vast majority of Maya documents were
destroyed by Spanish religious zealots. The Auto de Fe
of Fray DeLanda is among the most famed. Credited with
providing scraps of information on the Mayan language,
in truth he is responsible for burning the majority of the
known text at the time. The created a huge void of information about the language and practices of this
advanced civilization. The Maya of the Yucatan struggled
to maintain their life ways under Spanish rule. The Maya
forest garden and milpa strategy, unfamiliar to and
unappreciated by the Spanish, was not accepted.
After the conquest of the northern Yucatan, the southern
Maya Itza kingdom still dominated the southern lowlands,
where Tikal once ruled. Hostile to their neighbors and
ensconced in the Maya forest, they were able to maintain
their independence for nearly two centuries after the
Spanish arrived.
Postclassic Mural
It was not until 1696 that the Spanish conquered the last
of the independent Maya city-states, the Itza of Tayasal,
the descendants of the ancient Maya realm. The Central
Maya Lowlands, which today include most of Belize and
the Peten of Guatemala, are still home to Maya who can
trace their ancestry back into prehistory as attested by
the patronyms of local villagers: Teck, Bacab, Mai,
Cocom, and Panti to name a few.
https://www.marc.ucsb.edu/research/maya/ancient-maya-civilization/po
stclassic-period
Within the sentence explaining how independence was
maintained in the southern lowlands, to whom does the
pronoun "they" most plausibly refer, given the
surrounding details?
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Geografia |
Q3610176
Geografia
Com base nas transformações recentes da economia
brasileira e nos fluxos econômicos globais, analise as
afirmativas a seguir e marque V, para Verdadeiro, e F,
para Falso:
(__)A redução da participação da indústria no PIB brasileiro, acompanhada do crescimento relativo do setor de serviços, caracteriza um processo de desindustrialização relativa.
(__)O crescimento da agropecuária no PIB brasileiro entre 2000 e 2023 está diretamente associado à expansão do agronegócio voltado à exportação de commodities, como soja, carne e milho.
(__)O setor de serviços no Brasil concentra atividades como comércio, transporte, turismo, tecnologia da informação e serviços financeiros, refletindo mudanças na estrutura produtiva.
(__)A expansão do setor agropecuário ocorreu exclusivamente pelo aumento da produção de subsistência, sem relação com o mercado externo.
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta:
(__)A redução da participação da indústria no PIB brasileiro, acompanhada do crescimento relativo do setor de serviços, caracteriza um processo de desindustrialização relativa.
(__)O crescimento da agropecuária no PIB brasileiro entre 2000 e 2023 está diretamente associado à expansão do agronegócio voltado à exportação de commodities, como soja, carne e milho.
(__)O setor de serviços no Brasil concentra atividades como comércio, transporte, turismo, tecnologia da informação e serviços financeiros, refletindo mudanças na estrutura produtiva.
(__)A expansão do setor agropecuário ocorreu exclusivamente pelo aumento da produção de subsistência, sem relação com o mercado externo.
Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Geografia |
Q3610175
Geografia
O ciclo das rochas ilustra as transformações entre rochas ígneas, sedimentares e metamórficas, impulsionadas por processos como intemperismo, sedimentação, transporte, fusão e metamorfismo. Esses processos não ocorrem isoladamente, mas interagem com fatores climáticos, características do relevo, cobertura vegetal, rede hidrográfica e dinâmicas de formação de solos.
Considerando a interdependência entre esses elementos, assinale a alternativa correta:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Geografia |
Q3610174
Meio Ambiente
Observe a imagem abaixo:
A imagem mostra a concentração de ozônio na atmosfera sobre a Antártida, evidenciando o chamado buraco na camada de ozônio. Considerando esse fenômeno e os impactos ambientais da chuva ácida, assinale a alternativa correta:
A imagem mostra a concentração de ozônio na atmosfera sobre a Antártida, evidenciando o chamado buraco na camada de ozônio. Considerando esse fenômeno e os impactos ambientais da chuva ácida, assinale a alternativa correta:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Geografia |
Q3610173
Direito Financeiro
O Sistema Financeiro Nacional (SFN) desempenha papel
central na economia brasileira, atuando na intermediação
de recursos, regulação do crédito e estabilidade
monetária. Considerando suas funções e componentes,
analise as seguintes afirmações:
I.O Banco Central do Brasil (Bacen) é responsável exclusivamente pela emissão de moeda, não possuindo competência para regular instituições financeiras.
II.As instituições financeiras de natureza múltipla podem atuar tanto no mercado de crédito quanto no mercado de capitais, englobando bancos comerciais, de investimento e de desenvolvimento.
III.O Conselho Monetário Nacional (CMN) define diretrizes e normas da política monetária, creditícia e cambial do país, sendo composto pelo Ministro da Economia, pelo Presidente do Bacen e pelo Secretário Especial de Fazenda.
IV.As corretoras e distribuidoras de valores mobiliários têm como função principal captar depósitos à vista e oferecer crédito à população, assim como os bancos comerciais.
V.O Sistema Financeiro Nacional inclui instituições como bancos públicos e privados, cooperativas de crédito, bolsas de valores e órgãos normativos, com a finalidade de organizar o fluxo de recursos e garantir estabilidade econômica.
Com base nessas afirmações, assinale a alternativa correta:
I.O Banco Central do Brasil (Bacen) é responsável exclusivamente pela emissão de moeda, não possuindo competência para regular instituições financeiras.
II.As instituições financeiras de natureza múltipla podem atuar tanto no mercado de crédito quanto no mercado de capitais, englobando bancos comerciais, de investimento e de desenvolvimento.
III.O Conselho Monetário Nacional (CMN) define diretrizes e normas da política monetária, creditícia e cambial do país, sendo composto pelo Ministro da Economia, pelo Presidente do Bacen e pelo Secretário Especial de Fazenda.
IV.As corretoras e distribuidoras de valores mobiliários têm como função principal captar depósitos à vista e oferecer crédito à população, assim como os bancos comerciais.
V.O Sistema Financeiro Nacional inclui instituições como bancos públicos e privados, cooperativas de crédito, bolsas de valores e órgãos normativos, com a finalidade de organizar o fluxo de recursos e garantir estabilidade econômica.
Com base nessas afirmações, assinale a alternativa correta:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Geografia |
Q3610172
Geografia
O Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano (IDH) é um
indicador criado pelo Programa das Nações Unidas para
o Desenvolvimento (PNUD) que visa medir o progresso
de um país ou região em três dimensões essenciais:
renda, educação e longevidade. Considerando suas
características e aplicações, assinale a alternativa
CORRETA:
Ano: 2025
Banca:
AMAUC
Órgão:
Prefeitura de Seara - SC
Prova:
AMAUC - 2025 - Prefeitura de Seara - SC - Professor de Geografia |
Q3610171
Geografia
A globalização econômica e a circulação de mercadorias
criam padrões diferenciados de desenvolvimento,
impactando tanto a estrutura demográfica quanto a
geopolítica dos países. Considerando essas relações,
analise as afirmativas:
I.Países com forte base industrial e alta densidade urbana tendem a ter menor taxa de crescimento populacional, mas maior capacidade de influência econômica e política em blocos regionais e internacionais.
II.Nações com abundância de recursos naturais estratégicos, como petróleo e minerais raros, adquirem influência geopolítica mesmo quando apresentam baixo nível de industrialização ou PIB per capita reduzido.
III.A globalização tende a homogeneizar os padrões de consumo, reduzindo as desigualdades sociais e econômicas entre países industrializados e não industrializados.
IV.A concentração de população em áreas rurais e a ausência de infraestrutura industrial garantem maior autonomia econômica e influência geopolítica aos países.
V.Países que investem simultaneamente em educação, tecnologia e infraestrutura conseguem aumentar seu poder econômico e geopolítico, mesmo em contextos de globalização desigual.
Com base nas afirmativas acima, assinale a alternativa correta:
I.Países com forte base industrial e alta densidade urbana tendem a ter menor taxa de crescimento populacional, mas maior capacidade de influência econômica e política em blocos regionais e internacionais.
II.Nações com abundância de recursos naturais estratégicos, como petróleo e minerais raros, adquirem influência geopolítica mesmo quando apresentam baixo nível de industrialização ou PIB per capita reduzido.
III.A globalização tende a homogeneizar os padrões de consumo, reduzindo as desigualdades sociais e econômicas entre países industrializados e não industrializados.
IV.A concentração de população em áreas rurais e a ausência de infraestrutura industrial garantem maior autonomia econômica e influência geopolítica aos países.
V.Países que investem simultaneamente em educação, tecnologia e infraestrutura conseguem aumentar seu poder econômico e geopolítico, mesmo em contextos de globalização desigual.
Com base nas afirmativas acima, assinale a alternativa correta:
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