Selecionar segmento
Estude com questões de diferentes segmentos
Atenção: Isso limpará todos os campos já preenchidos no filtro!
Foram encontradas 10.926 questões
Resolva questões gratuitamente!
Junte-se a mais de 4 milhões de concurseiros!
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378331
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 2
How COVID-19 will pave the way for better and more accessible education in Brazil
Blog by Isabela Melara Cavassin
Winner, 4th annual World Bank/Financial Times blog competition
JUNE 21, 2021
It is safe to say that the COVID-19 pandemic has left a mark in every aspect of our lives. Taking
the economy for example, the destruction trail left by the virus is made clear when 38 million US
citizens apply for unemployment benefits (compared to the 5.8 million that applied pre-covid), or
when the stock market goes through a roller coaster motion every other hour.
While the financial turmoil is widely discussed by politicians and experts, other consequences of
the pandemic receive little to no attention from the authorities. For instance, the emotional toll
brought by the sudden change in educational formats. Leaving both teachers and students in an
academic limbo, the transitioning to the online system was turbulent. As the COVID-19 cases rose,
so did the number of dropout students due to financial complications, demotivation, or lack of
future perspective.
Unfortunately, few institutions put effort into making online school an enjoyable and valid format of
learning. However, there were those that did pave the way for quality education solutions.
A good example is the inverted classroom method, which got popular in Brazilian High Schools
and kept students from dropping out, ensuring them independence to learn on their own way. In
this method, the teacher shares reliable sources and leads the class so they can study by
themselves. After the students have read the material, an online meeting is held, the subject is
discussed, and eventual doubts are solved.
The inverted classroom encourages healthy studying habits, stimulates the establishment of a
routine, and makes learning a much more personalized and rewarding experience. The teacher
assumes a tutor role, rather than an authority.
The public schools that successfully implemented this innovative online teaching method were
recognized by the Brazilian National Council of Secretaries of Education. In December 2020, 5
schools were awarded with the School Management Award, including one in a rural area. The first
place was awarded with a 30 thousand Brazilian Reais prize to purchase equipment.
As a public-school student, I have seen my teachers struggle with switching from one method to
another, fighting to assure proper equipment to those who did not have it. It is refreshing to know
the effort will not go to waste. The newly adopted stimulating method (and the ones that are to be) will continue to improve learning and its accessibility, by combining technology and passion for
education
Available at: https://blogs.worldbank.org/voices/how-covid-19-will-pave-way-better-and-more-accessible-education-brazil.
The main purpose of Isabela Cavassin’s text is to:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378330
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
World Cup 2022: why is Qatar a controversial location for the tournament?
Nov 29, 2022 (Reuters)
The decision to award Qatar hosting rights for the 2022 World Cup has been marred by
controversy around issues such as local climate conditions, human rights violations, and, in
particular, the welfare of migrant workers, since it was first announced 12 years ago.
Local climate conditions and FIFA’s calendar
FIFA awarded the 2022 tournament to the Middle Eastern country in 2010, with the understanding
it would be held during the summer, where temperatures exceed 40 degrees.
In 2015, FIFA recommended that Qatar host a shorter World Cup over the cooler months of
November and December in a move that was sure to put soccer's world governing body on a
collision course with the major European leagues. The big European leagues would prefer an AprilMay option to minimise disruption to their lucrative domestic seasons. But this latter alternative did
not prevail and the schedule change to the northern hemisphere winter marked the first time that
the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July when Europe's domestic leagues have
concluded their seasons.
Welfare of migrant workers
Britain’s 7newspaper reported that at least 6,500 migrant workers – many of them working
on World Cup projects – had died in Qatar since it won the right in 2010 to stage the World Cup.
The International Labour Organization has questioned that number, which it said included all
deaths in the overall migrant population, which consists of 2, 9 million people. Qatari World Cup
organisers have said that there have been three work-related fatalities and 34 non-work-related
deaths among workers at World Cup 2022 sites.
Amnesty International and other rights groups have led calls for FIFA to compensate migrant
workers in Qatar for human rights abuses by setting aside $440 million, matching the World Cup
prize money. They believe that their fight for compensation may make up for the abuse suffered by
migrant workers.
Apart from the schedule change and the welfare of migrant workers, violation in women's and
LGBT’s rights, as well as the strict control on alcohol were other issues which nurtured the
controversy around the 2022 Word Cup in Qatar.
Available at : https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/world-cup-2022-why-is-qatar-controversial-location-fifa-tournament.
Access: 03 Dec. 2022. Adapted.
The pronoun “they”, in “they believe their fight for compensation…” refers to:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378329
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
World Cup 2022: why is Qatar a controversial location for the tournament?
Nov 29, 2022 (Reuters)
The decision to award Qatar hosting rights for the 2022 World Cup has been marred by
controversy around issues such as local climate conditions, human rights violations, and, in
particular, the welfare of migrant workers, since it was first announced 12 years ago.
Local climate conditions and FIFA’s calendar
FIFA awarded the 2022 tournament to the Middle Eastern country in 2010, with the understanding
it would be held during the summer, where temperatures exceed 40 degrees.
In 2015, FIFA recommended that Qatar host a shorter World Cup over the cooler months of
November and December in a move that was sure to put soccer's world governing body on a
collision course with the major European leagues. The big European leagues would prefer an AprilMay option to minimise disruption to their lucrative domestic seasons. But this latter alternative did
not prevail and the schedule change to the northern hemisphere winter marked the first time that
the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July when Europe's domestic leagues have
concluded their seasons.
Welfare of migrant workers
Britain’s 7newspaper reported that at least 6,500 migrant workers – many of them working
on World Cup projects – had died in Qatar since it won the right in 2010 to stage the World Cup.
The International Labour Organization has questioned that number, which it said included all
deaths in the overall migrant population, which consists of 2, 9 million people. Qatari World Cup
organisers have said that there have been three work-related fatalities and 34 non-work-related
deaths among workers at World Cup 2022 sites.
Amnesty International and other rights groups have led calls for FIFA to compensate migrant
workers in Qatar for human rights abuses by setting aside $440 million, matching the World Cup
prize money. They believe that their fight for compensation may make up for the abuse suffered by
migrant workers.
Apart from the schedule change and the welfare of migrant workers, violation in women's and
LGBT’s rights, as well as the strict control on alcohol were other issues which nurtured the
controversy around the 2022 Word Cup in Qatar.
Available at : https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/world-cup-2022-why-is-qatar-controversial-location-fifa-tournament.
Access: 03 Dec. 2022. Adapted.
The suffix “er” in the word “cooler”, used in the text, has the same grammatical meaning as
used in the word:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378328
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
World Cup 2022: why is Qatar a controversial location for the tournament?
Nov 29, 2022 (Reuters)
The decision to award Qatar hosting rights for the 2022 World Cup has been marred by
controversy around issues such as local climate conditions, human rights violations, and, in
particular, the welfare of migrant workers, since it was first announced 12 years ago.
Local climate conditions and FIFA’s calendar
FIFA awarded the 2022 tournament to the Middle Eastern country in 2010, with the understanding
it would be held during the summer, where temperatures exceed 40 degrees.
In 2015, FIFA recommended that Qatar host a shorter World Cup over the cooler months of
November and December in a move that was sure to put soccer's world governing body on a
collision course with the major European leagues. The big European leagues would prefer an AprilMay option to minimise disruption to their lucrative domestic seasons. But this latter alternative did
not prevail and the schedule change to the northern hemisphere winter marked the first time that
the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July when Europe's domestic leagues have
concluded their seasons.
Welfare of migrant workers
Britain’s 7newspaper reported that at least 6,500 migrant workers – many of them working
on World Cup projects – had died in Qatar since it won the right in 2010 to stage the World Cup.
The International Labour Organization has questioned that number, which it said included all
deaths in the overall migrant population, which consists of 2, 9 million people. Qatari World Cup
organisers have said that there have been three work-related fatalities and 34 non-work-related
deaths among workers at World Cup 2022 sites.
Amnesty International and other rights groups have led calls for FIFA to compensate migrant
workers in Qatar for human rights abuses by setting aside $440 million, matching the World Cup
prize money. They believe that their fight for compensation may make up for the abuse suffered by
migrant workers.
Apart from the schedule change and the welfare of migrant workers, violation in women's and
LGBT’s rights, as well as the strict control on alcohol were other issues which nurtured the
controversy around the 2022 Word Cup in Qatar.
Available at : https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/world-cup-2022-why-is-qatar-controversial-location-fifa-tournament.
Access: 03 Dec. 2022. Adapted.
In the fragment “the first time that the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July
when Europe's domestic leagues have concluded their seasons”, the underlined verbal phrase
implies that Europe's domestic leagues:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378327
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
World Cup 2022: why is Qatar a controversial location for the tournament?
Nov 29, 2022 (Reuters)
The decision to award Qatar hosting rights for the 2022 World Cup has been marred by
controversy around issues such as local climate conditions, human rights violations, and, in
particular, the welfare of migrant workers, since it was first announced 12 years ago.
Local climate conditions and FIFA’s calendar
FIFA awarded the 2022 tournament to the Middle Eastern country in 2010, with the understanding
it would be held during the summer, where temperatures exceed 40 degrees.
In 2015, FIFA recommended that Qatar host a shorter World Cup over the cooler months of
November and December in a move that was sure to put soccer's world governing body on a
collision course with the major European leagues. The big European leagues would prefer an AprilMay option to minimise disruption to their lucrative domestic seasons. But this latter alternative did
not prevail and the schedule change to the northern hemisphere winter marked the first time that
the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July when Europe's domestic leagues have
concluded their seasons.
Welfare of migrant workers
Britain’s 7newspaper reported that at least 6,500 migrant workers – many of them working
on World Cup projects – had died in Qatar since it won the right in 2010 to stage the World Cup.
The International Labour Organization has questioned that number, which it said included all
deaths in the overall migrant population, which consists of 2, 9 million people. Qatari World Cup
organisers have said that there have been three work-related fatalities and 34 non-work-related
deaths among workers at World Cup 2022 sites.
Amnesty International and other rights groups have led calls for FIFA to compensate migrant
workers in Qatar for human rights abuses by setting aside $440 million, matching the World Cup
prize money. They believe that their fight for compensation may make up for the abuse suffered by
migrant workers.
Apart from the schedule change and the welfare of migrant workers, violation in women's and
LGBT’s rights, as well as the strict control on alcohol were other issues which nurtured the
controversy around the 2022 Word Cup in Qatar.
Available at : https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/world-cup-2022-why-is-qatar-controversial-location-fifa-tournament.
Access: 03 Dec. 2022. Adapted.
$440 million is the amount:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378326
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
World Cup 2022: why is Qatar a controversial location for the tournament?
Nov 29, 2022 (Reuters)
The decision to award Qatar hosting rights for the 2022 World Cup has been marred by
controversy around issues such as local climate conditions, human rights violations, and, in
particular, the welfare of migrant workers, since it was first announced 12 years ago.
Local climate conditions and FIFA’s calendar
FIFA awarded the 2022 tournament to the Middle Eastern country in 2010, with the understanding
it would be held during the summer, where temperatures exceed 40 degrees.
In 2015, FIFA recommended that Qatar host a shorter World Cup over the cooler months of
November and December in a move that was sure to put soccer's world governing body on a
collision course with the major European leagues. The big European leagues would prefer an AprilMay option to minimise disruption to their lucrative domestic seasons. But this latter alternative did
not prevail and the schedule change to the northern hemisphere winter marked the first time that
the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July when Europe's domestic leagues have
concluded their seasons.
Welfare of migrant workers
Britain’s 7newspaper reported that at least 6,500 migrant workers – many of them working
on World Cup projects – had died in Qatar since it won the right in 2010 to stage the World Cup.
The International Labour Organization has questioned that number, which it said included all
deaths in the overall migrant population, which consists of 2, 9 million people. Qatari World Cup
organisers have said that there have been three work-related fatalities and 34 non-work-related
deaths among workers at World Cup 2022 sites.
Amnesty International and other rights groups have led calls for FIFA to compensate migrant
workers in Qatar for human rights abuses by setting aside $440 million, matching the World Cup
prize money. They believe that their fight for compensation may make up for the abuse suffered by
migrant workers.
Apart from the schedule change and the welfare of migrant workers, violation in women's and
LGBT’s rights, as well as the strict control on alcohol were other issues which nurtured the
controversy around the 2022 Word Cup in Qatar.
Available at : https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/world-cup-2022-why-is-qatar-controversial-location-fifa-tournament.
Access: 03 Dec. 2022. Adapted.
The only alternative which contains a true statement is:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378325
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
World Cup 2022: why is Qatar a controversial location for the tournament?
Nov 29, 2022 (Reuters)
The decision to award Qatar hosting rights for the 2022 World Cup has been marred by
controversy around issues such as local climate conditions, human rights violations, and, in
particular, the welfare of migrant workers, since it was first announced 12 years ago.
Local climate conditions and FIFA’s calendar
FIFA awarded the 2022 tournament to the Middle Eastern country in 2010, with the understanding
it would be held during the summer, where temperatures exceed 40 degrees.
In 2015, FIFA recommended that Qatar host a shorter World Cup over the cooler months of
November and December in a move that was sure to put soccer's world governing body on a
collision course with the major European leagues. The big European leagues would prefer an AprilMay option to minimise disruption to their lucrative domestic seasons. But this latter alternative did
not prevail and the schedule change to the northern hemisphere winter marked the first time that
the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July when Europe's domestic leagues have
concluded their seasons.
Welfare of migrant workers
Britain’s 7newspaper reported that at least 6,500 migrant workers – many of them working
on World Cup projects – had died in Qatar since it won the right in 2010 to stage the World Cup.
The International Labour Organization has questioned that number, which it said included all
deaths in the overall migrant population, which consists of 2, 9 million people. Qatari World Cup
organisers have said that there have been three work-related fatalities and 34 non-work-related
deaths among workers at World Cup 2022 sites.
Amnesty International and other rights groups have led calls for FIFA to compensate migrant
workers in Qatar for human rights abuses by setting aside $440 million, matching the World Cup
prize money. They believe that their fight for compensation may make up for the abuse suffered by
migrant workers.
Apart from the schedule change and the welfare of migrant workers, violation in women's and
LGBT’s rights, as well as the strict control on alcohol were other issues which nurtured the
controversy around the 2022 Word Cup in Qatar.
Available at : https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/world-cup-2022-why-is-qatar-controversial-location-fifa-tournament.
Access: 03 Dec. 2022. Adapted.
2.9 million is the number of:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378324
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
World Cup 2022: why is Qatar a controversial location for the tournament?
Nov 29, 2022 (Reuters)
The decision to award Qatar hosting rights for the 2022 World Cup has been marred by
controversy around issues such as local climate conditions, human rights violations, and, in
particular, the welfare of migrant workers, since it was first announced 12 years ago.
Local climate conditions and FIFA’s calendar
FIFA awarded the 2022 tournament to the Middle Eastern country in 2010, with the understanding
it would be held during the summer, where temperatures exceed 40 degrees.
In 2015, FIFA recommended that Qatar host a shorter World Cup over the cooler months of
November and December in a move that was sure to put soccer's world governing body on a
collision course with the major European leagues. The big European leagues would prefer an AprilMay option to minimise disruption to their lucrative domestic seasons. But this latter alternative did
not prevail and the schedule change to the northern hemisphere winter marked the first time that
the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July when Europe's domestic leagues have
concluded their seasons.
Welfare of migrant workers
Britain’s 7newspaper reported that at least 6,500 migrant workers – many of them working
on World Cup projects – had died in Qatar since it won the right in 2010 to stage the World Cup.
The International Labour Organization has questioned that number, which it said included all
deaths in the overall migrant population, which consists of 2, 9 million people. Qatari World Cup
organisers have said that there have been three work-related fatalities and 34 non-work-related
deaths among workers at World Cup 2022 sites.
Amnesty International and other rights groups have led calls for FIFA to compensate migrant
workers in Qatar for human rights abuses by setting aside $440 million, matching the World Cup
prize money. They believe that their fight for compensation may make up for the abuse suffered by
migrant workers.
Apart from the schedule change and the welfare of migrant workers, violation in women's and
LGBT’s rights, as well as the strict control on alcohol were other issues which nurtured the
controversy around the 2022 Word Cup in Qatar.
Available at : https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/world-cup-2022-why-is-qatar-controversial-location-fifa-tournament.
Access: 03 Dec. 2022. Adapted.
The change of the World Cup schedule from June/July to November/December:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378323
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
World Cup 2022: why is Qatar a controversial location for the tournament?
Nov 29, 2022 (Reuters)
The decision to award Qatar hosting rights for the 2022 World Cup has been marred by
controversy around issues such as local climate conditions, human rights violations, and, in
particular, the welfare of migrant workers, since it was first announced 12 years ago.
Local climate conditions and FIFA’s calendar
FIFA awarded the 2022 tournament to the Middle Eastern country in 2010, with the understanding
it would be held during the summer, where temperatures exceed 40 degrees.
In 2015, FIFA recommended that Qatar host a shorter World Cup over the cooler months of
November and December in a move that was sure to put soccer's world governing body on a
collision course with the major European leagues. The big European leagues would prefer an AprilMay option to minimise disruption to their lucrative domestic seasons. But this latter alternative did
not prevail and the schedule change to the northern hemisphere winter marked the first time that
the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July when Europe's domestic leagues have
concluded their seasons.
Welfare of migrant workers
Britain’s 7newspaper reported that at least 6,500 migrant workers – many of them working
on World Cup projects – had died in Qatar since it won the right in 2010 to stage the World Cup.
The International Labour Organization has questioned that number, which it said included all
deaths in the overall migrant population, which consists of 2, 9 million people. Qatari World Cup
organisers have said that there have been three work-related fatalities and 34 non-work-related
deaths among workers at World Cup 2022 sites.
Amnesty International and other rights groups have led calls for FIFA to compensate migrant
workers in Qatar for human rights abuses by setting aside $440 million, matching the World Cup
prize money. They believe that their fight for compensation may make up for the abuse suffered by
migrant workers.
Apart from the schedule change and the welfare of migrant workers, violation in women's and
LGBT’s rights, as well as the strict control on alcohol were other issues which nurtured the
controversy around the 2022 Word Cup in Qatar.
Available at : https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/world-cup-2022-why-is-qatar-controversial-location-fifa-tournament.
Access: 03 Dec. 2022. Adapted.
FIFA’s 2015 recommendation that Qatar host a shorter Word Cup in November and in
December:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378322
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
World Cup 2022: why is Qatar a controversial location for the tournament?
Nov 29, 2022 (Reuters)
The decision to award Qatar hosting rights for the 2022 World Cup has been marred by
controversy around issues such as local climate conditions, human rights violations, and, in
particular, the welfare of migrant workers, since it was first announced 12 years ago.
Local climate conditions and FIFA’s calendar
FIFA awarded the 2022 tournament to the Middle Eastern country in 2010, with the understanding
it would be held during the summer, where temperatures exceed 40 degrees.
In 2015, FIFA recommended that Qatar host a shorter World Cup over the cooler months of
November and December in a move that was sure to put soccer's world governing body on a
collision course with the major European leagues. The big European leagues would prefer an AprilMay option to minimise disruption to their lucrative domestic seasons. But this latter alternative did
not prevail and the schedule change to the northern hemisphere winter marked the first time that
the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July when Europe's domestic leagues have
concluded their seasons.
Welfare of migrant workers
Britain’s 7newspaper reported that at least 6,500 migrant workers – many of them working
on World Cup projects – had died in Qatar since it won the right in 2010 to stage the World Cup.
The International Labour Organization has questioned that number, which it said included all
deaths in the overall migrant population, which consists of 2, 9 million people. Qatari World Cup
organisers have said that there have been three work-related fatalities and 34 non-work-related
deaths among workers at World Cup 2022 sites.
Amnesty International and other rights groups have led calls for FIFA to compensate migrant
workers in Qatar for human rights abuses by setting aside $440 million, matching the World Cup
prize money. They believe that their fight for compensation may make up for the abuse suffered by
migrant workers.
Apart from the schedule change and the welfare of migrant workers, violation in women's and
LGBT’s rights, as well as the strict control on alcohol were other issues which nurtured the
controversy around the 2022 Word Cup in Qatar.
Available at : https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/world-cup-2022-why-is-qatar-controversial-location-fifa-tournament.
Access: 03 Dec. 2022. Adapted.
In 2010, FIFA:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Inglês |
Q3378321
Inglês
Texto associado
TEXT 1
World Cup 2022: why is Qatar a controversial location for the tournament?
Nov 29, 2022 (Reuters)
The decision to award Qatar hosting rights for the 2022 World Cup has been marred by
controversy around issues such as local climate conditions, human rights violations, and, in
particular, the welfare of migrant workers, since it was first announced 12 years ago.
Local climate conditions and FIFA’s calendar
FIFA awarded the 2022 tournament to the Middle Eastern country in 2010, with the understanding
it would be held during the summer, where temperatures exceed 40 degrees.
In 2015, FIFA recommended that Qatar host a shorter World Cup over the cooler months of
November and December in a move that was sure to put soccer's world governing body on a
collision course with the major European leagues. The big European leagues would prefer an AprilMay option to minimise disruption to their lucrative domestic seasons. But this latter alternative did
not prevail and the schedule change to the northern hemisphere winter marked the first time that
the World Cup moved from its regular slot of June and July when Europe's domestic leagues have
concluded their seasons.
Welfare of migrant workers
Britain’s 7newspaper reported that at least 6,500 migrant workers – many of them working
on World Cup projects – had died in Qatar since it won the right in 2010 to stage the World Cup.
The International Labour Organization has questioned that number, which it said included all
deaths in the overall migrant population, which consists of 2, 9 million people. Qatari World Cup
organisers have said that there have been three work-related fatalities and 34 non-work-related
deaths among workers at World Cup 2022 sites.
Amnesty International and other rights groups have led calls for FIFA to compensate migrant
workers in Qatar for human rights abuses by setting aside $440 million, matching the World Cup
prize money. They believe that their fight for compensation may make up for the abuse suffered by
migrant workers.
Apart from the schedule change and the welfare of migrant workers, violation in women's and
LGBT’s rights, as well as the strict control on alcohol were other issues which nurtured the
controversy around the 2022 Word Cup in Qatar.
Available at : https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/world-cup-2022-why-is-qatar-controversial-location-fifa-tournament.
Access: 03 Dec. 2022. Adapted.
Allegations of human rights violations were some of the factors which:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Ciências Humanas |
Q3378010
Sociologia
Na mesma direção da questão anterior, tem-se o conceito de cultura de
Raymond Williams, expresso em suas obras. Para ele, cultura é:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Ciências Humanas |
Q3378009
História
A importância da história cultural envolveu o trabalho intenso de historiadores
como Raymond Williams. Suas reflexões separando cultura de civilização abriram
caminho para:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Ciências Humanas |
Q3378008
História
“O saber histórico se fundamenta na autópsia (o fato de ver por si mesmo) e se
organiza com base nos dados fornecidos por essa; o olhar está no centro da história, e
a história se faz no presente. Saber historicamente é ter um conhecimento claro e
distinto, é também o saphes skopein, “ver claro”, descobrir em sua clareza” ou, ainda,
saphos heurin, “encontrar claramente”, “tornar evidente”. Saber histórico é ver”.
HARTOG, François. Evidência da história: o que os historiadores veem. Belo Horizonte: Autêntica, 2011, p. 64.
O pequeno texto retirado do livro de François Hartog dá ideia de sua visão sobre o modo de ver do historiador. Para ver claro, segundo Hartog, é preciso examinar os testemunhos que temos diante de nós, sejam eles das testemunhas/ dos historiadores ou só das testemunhas, como no caso daquelas que viveram o Holocausto. Pode-se afirmar, então, que:
HARTOG, François. Evidência da história: o que os historiadores veem. Belo Horizonte: Autêntica, 2011, p. 64.
O pequeno texto retirado do livro de François Hartog dá ideia de sua visão sobre o modo de ver do historiador. Para ver claro, segundo Hartog, é preciso examinar os testemunhos que temos diante de nós, sejam eles das testemunhas/ dos historiadores ou só das testemunhas, como no caso daquelas que viveram o Holocausto. Pode-se afirmar, então, que:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Ciências Humanas |
Q3378007
Geografia
Para o desenvolvimento dos estudos sobre o patrimônio histórico e cultural, foi
decisiva a produção de conceitos que implicaram novos modos de entender os
lugares, os monumentos e as arquiteturas das cidades. Uma das opções abaixo
contém o autor e o conceito que alteraram o modo de olhar a paisagem histórica,
assinale-a.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Ciências Humanas |
Q3378006
História
No âmbito da história urbana é necessário estabelecer comparações entre
cidades de diferentes culturas e de temporalidades variadas para realizar as
interpretações que produzam resultados significativos. Uma das opções abaixo
estabelece a estratégia necessária para a comparação, assinale-a.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Ciências Humanas |
Q3378005
História
A história pública caminha a passos largos para sua institucionalização como
campo do conhecimento histórico. Apenas uma das opções abaixo não identifica
corretamente o que é a história pública, assinale-a.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Ciências Humanas |
Q3378004
Geografia
A renovação da história política, com a inclusão do conceito de cultura política e a
superação da história das instituições e do Estado-nação, deu-se a partir da década de 1970.
Numa das opções abaixo, são apresentados autores da nova história política, assinale-a.
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Ciências Humanas |
Q3378003
História
Nos estudos apresentados no livro Nos Domínios da História há o
desenvolvimento de variados temas que constituem as perspectivas novas da história.
Entre essas perspectivas, há a relação memória-história, onde são demonstradas as
diferenças entre esses dois conceitos que podem ser expressas pelas seguintes
considerações quanto à memória quando:
Ano: 2023
Banca:
COSEAC
Órgão:
UFF
Prova:
COSEAC - 2023 - UFF - Transferência Facultativa - Tópicos de Ensino Superior - Ciências Humanas |
Q3378002
História
“O historiador costuma ser extremamente voraz em matéria de dados: todos lhe
parecem insuficientes. (...) A razão dessa incontinente ‘dadofobia’ é que o historiador
procura, de costume, evitar fadigas para a cabeça e preferiria que a história se
compusesse por si mesma, espontaneamente, como as ilhas de coral – pelo acúmulo
de dados”.
ORTEGA Y GASSET, José. Velásquez. São Paulo: WMFMartins Fontes, 2016, p. 8.
A afirmação acima estabelece como padrão do historiador, na década de 1940, a busca incessante de dados. Isso revela umas das maneiras que define o trabalho do historiador no período da Segunda Guerra Mundial, ou seja a história produzida através de formas lineares e genéticas. Assinale a opção que indica a forma de história apresentada por Ortega y Gasset na década de 1940:
ORTEGA Y GASSET, José. Velásquez. São Paulo: WMFMartins Fontes, 2016, p. 8.
A afirmação acima estabelece como padrão do historiador, na década de 1940, a busca incessante de dados. Isso revela umas das maneiras que define o trabalho do historiador no período da Segunda Guerra Mundial, ou seja a história produzida através de formas lineares e genéticas. Assinale a opção que indica a forma de história apresentada por Ortega y Gasset na década de 1940:
Conheça nossos planos