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Q3812988 Biologia
“Pacientes que receberam órgãos transplantados pelo Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) no Rio de Janeiro foram infectados por HIV. As informações foram confirmadas pela Secretaria de Estado de Saúde (SES). Segundo a SES, o caso é ‘sem precedentes e inadmissível’. De acordo com o Ministério da Saúde, que também se manifestou, até o momento, houve a confirmação de infecção por HIV de dois doadores e seis receptores, que testaram positivo.”
Fonte: Mariana Tokarnia – Repórter da Agência Brasil - https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/saude/noticia/2024-10/infeccao-porhiv-em-transplantes-e-investigada-no-rio

No contexto do incidente investigado no Rio de Janeiro, a transmissão do HIV em transplantes de órgãos destaca a importância de métodos diagnósticos mais avançados. 
Sobre o diagnóstico do HIV, é correto afirmar que
Alternativas
Q3812987 Biologia
“‘Na década de 80, antes da demarcação do nosso território, nossa região foi tomada por garimpeiros. Nosso povo acreditava que viveria bem, ganhando dinheiro, conseguindo uma casa bonita e comida todo dia’, lembrou Fernando Tukano, liderança indígena do Alto Rio Negro, do município de São Gabriel da Cachoeira, no Amazonas. ‘Mas o ouro é apenas ilusão. O que aconteceu é que hoje vivemos na pobreza, nossas comunidades e roças foram destruídas porque todos queriam ganhar dinheiro com ouro. E nossos filhos começaram a entrar no garimpo.’”
Fonte: https://www.wwf.org.br/?85520/Indigenas-alertam-sobre-osgraves-impactos-do-garimpo-em-seus-territorios

Considerando o excerto, relacione os problemas causados pelo garimpo ilegal na Amazônia com seus respectivos impactos biológicos, sociais e ambientais, numerando os parênteses abaixo de acordo com a seguinte indicação:

1. uso de mercúrio no garimpo;
2. alteração de cursos d’água;
3. desmatamento de áreas florestais;
4. proliferação de acampamentos de garimpeiros.

( ) Aumento nos níveis de metilmercúrio em organismos aquáticos, com bioacumulação ao longo da cadeia alimentar e toxicidade em humanos.
( ) Alteração na dinâmica dos ecossistemas fluviais, resultando na perda de espécies aquáticas sensíveis à turbidez e à poluição.
( ) Redução na cobertura vegetal, que compromete os ciclos hidrológicos locais e intensifica os efeitos das mudanças climáticas globais.
( ) Incremento na incidência de doenças infecciosas, como malária, devido a condições sanitárias precárias e expansão de habitats para vetores.

A sequência correta, de cima para baixo, é: 
Alternativas
Q3812986 Biologia
No Brasil, iniciativas como o Programa Ceará Sem Fome têm buscado enfrentar a fome de maneira articulada com a sociedade civil, levando em consideração os múltiplos fatores que contribuem para a insegurança alimentar. O programa, criado pelo Governo do Estado do Ceará, atua por meio da distribuição de alimentos, do fortalecimento da agricultura familiar e da promoção de ações intersetoriais com foco na segurança alimentar e nutricional.

Considerando a fisiologia da digestão, a regulação do apetite e o contexto de programas de combate à fome, como o Ceará Sem Fome, assinale a afirmação verdadeira. 
Alternativas
Q3812985 Biologia
Durante uma expedição no semiárido nordestino, pesquisadores observaram várias adaptações morfológicas em plantas nativas que favorecem sua sobrevivência nesse ambiente. Entre essas adaptações estavam: raízes tuberosas com tecido parenquimático especializado, caules suculentos revestidos por cutícula e colênquima, folhas transformadas em espinhos com redução da lâmina foliar e flores dispostas em inflorescências densas. Considerando a função adaptativa dessas estruturas, analise as proposições a seguir:

I. Raízes tuberosas apresentam tecido parenquimático especializado com função principal de suporte mecânico à planta, dificultando o armazenamento de reservas energéticas.
II. Caules suculentos apresentam parênquima aquífero e cutícula impermeabilizante, ambos essenciais para minimizar a perda hídrica e promover armazenamento interno de água.
III. A transformação das folhas em espinhos amplia a área foliar disponível para fotossíntese em condições de baixa luminosidade típicas do semiárido.
IV. Inflorescências densas favorecem a atração dos polinizadores, que podem visitar várias flores em menos tempo, aumentando a eficiência do transporte de pólen.

É correto o que se afirma somente em
Alternativas
Q3812984 Biologia
A empresária Perinalva Dias Paiva passou 28 dias em coma em Vitória da Conquista, no interior da Bahia. Os médicos constataram que rins e fígado haviam parado de funcionar, restando apenas o coração em atividade. Ela chegou a desfalecer em casa, ainda antes da chegada do Samu. Os sintomas começaram após sessões de soroterapia, um “soro da imunidade” rico em vitaminas, aplicado em uma clínica médica.
Fonte: G1 - Fantástico - https://encurtador.com.br/lkoTb

No que diz respeito às vitaminas, é correto afirmar
Alternativas
Q3812983 Biologia
Estudos recentes destacam a aplicação de fungos micorrízicos e filamentosos na micorremediação, um processo biotecnológico que utiliza esses organismos para a imobilização e remoção de metais pesados em solos contaminados. Nesse contexto, com base nas características do Reino Fungi, assinale a afirmação verdadeira.
Alternativas
Q3812982 Biologia
Considere as cadeias alimentares representadas a seguir:

• cacto → gafanhoto → lagarto → jararaca → onça-pintada
• gramínea → preá → raposa
• ipê → besouro → galo-de-campina → gavião

Com base na organização dos níveis tróficos nessas cadeias, é correto afirmar que
Alternativas
Q3812981 Biologia
Durante uma campanha de saúde, uma médica explicava à população sobre diferentes categorias de doenças, ressaltando que algumas doenças são contraídas ao longo da vida, outras estão presentes desde o nascimento como as genéticas e as congênitas. Com base nesse contexto, analise as afirmações a seguir e assinale-as com V ou F conforme sejam verdadeiras ou falsas.

( ) Doenças adquiridas, como infecções virais ou alterações causadas por hábitos de vida, ocorrem devido a influências ambientais e não estão presentes no genoma do indivíduo.
( ) Condições congênitas resultam de mutações genéticas herdadas dos pais, que se manifestam no nascimento.
( ) A expressão fenotípica de doenças genéticas pode sofrer influência de fatores ambientais, mesmo em casos de alterações hereditárias.
( ) As doenças congênitas são causadas por alterações no material genético do feto durante o desenvolvimento.

Está correta, de cima para baixo, a seguinte sequência: 
Alternativas
Q3812980 Biologia
Nos animais, os tecidos podem ser classificados em epitelial, conjuntivo, muscular e nervoso. Já nos vegetais, destacam-se tecidos meristemáticos e tecidos permanentes (fundamental, de proteção e vascular). Tomando por base a histologia animal e a vegetal, assinale a afirmação verdadeira.
Alternativas
Q3812979 Biologia
Em uma floresta tropical úmida, foi constatado que a biomassa da serapilheira (folhas, galhos e frutos em decomposição) é rapidamente degradada por microrganismos, liberando, em intervalos curtos, nutrientes que são prontamente absorvidos pelas plantas. Contudo, apesar da alta taxa de decomposição, o solo apresenta baixos níveis de nutrientes disponíveis e a produtividade vegetal é sustentada, quase que exclusivamente, pela ciclagem interna de nutrientes na biomassa viva. Considerando esse cenário, assinale a opção que apresenta a correta explicação para essa dinâmica ecológica.
Alternativas
Q3812978 Biologia
Em ervilhas, duas características são determinadas por genes independentes com dominância completa:

• o gene A controla a cor da semente: A (amarela, dominante) e a (verde, recessivo).
• o gene R controla a textura da semente: R (lisa, dominante)e r (rugosa, recessivo).

Um cruzamento é feito entre uma planta heterozigota para ambas as características e uma planta que é verde e lisa homozigota. Assim, é correto afirmar que as proporções fenotípicas esperadas na descendência são as seguintes: 
Alternativas
Q3812977 Biologia
Considere que uma população de insetos fitófagos que vive na Caatinga apresenta variação na coloração corporal, indo do verde-claro ao marrom-escuro. Durante longos períodos de seca, a vegetação perde folhas e a coloração do ambiente torna-se mais parda. Ao longo de várias gerações, os insetos fitófagos de coloração mais escura se tornaram mais frequentes. Paralelamente, ocorreu redução da variabilidade em alguns loci, especialmente em populações pequenas e isoladas desses insetos. Em outro conjunto de populações dos insetos fitófagos, verificou-se a entrada de novos alelos associados à coloração intermediária, trazidos por indivíduos provenientes de áreas vizinhas.
Com base nos mecanismos evolutivos, é correto afirmar que a
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Q3812976 Biologia
As plantas, por serem organismos fotossintetizantes, são essenciais para o funcionamento dos ecossistemas, atuando como produtoras nas cadeias e teias alimentares. Considerando esse contexto e os processos envolvidos na fisiologia vegetal, assinale a afirmação verdadeira.
Alternativas
Q3812975 Biologia
Em uma pesquisa sobre os helmintos parasitas do lagarto Colobosauroides cearensis, realizada em área de Caatinga, foi identificado que lagartos de maior tamanho corporal apresentaram maior riqueza e abundância parasitária, enquanto não houve diferença significativa entre os sexos.
Fonte: https://doi.org/10.13128/Acta_Herpetol-21100

Considerando os dados apresentados e os aspectos biológicos relacionados, assinale as seguintes afirmações com V ou F conforme sejam verdadeiras ou falsas. 

( ) As diferenças sexuais afetam a infecção parasitária, pois machos e fêmeas possuem características hormonais, fisiológicas e comportamentais distintas, resultando em variações na quantidade de helmintos.
( ) O aumento no tamanho corporal dos lagartos favorece o estabelecimento e a manutenção dos helmintos, porque proporciona maior espaço para colonização e mais recursos para desenvolvimento dos parasitas.
( ) A variação na resistência imunológica entre lagartos pode influenciar a riqueza e a abundância de helmintos, que também sofrem variação com o tamanho corporal do lagarto.
( ) A competição interespecífica entre lagartos adultos e jovens de Colobosauroides cearensis, explica a maior infestação dos adultos, pois indivíduos maiores são mais eficientes na exploração de recursos.

Está correta, de cima para baixo, a seguinte sequência:
Alternativas
Q3812974 Biologia
“Por que as aves megacoloridas sumiram das cidades?” Essa foi a pergunta norteadora de uma pesquisa que obteve, dentre seus resultados, a constatação de que “no ambiente urbanizado, há filtros que impedem o desenvolvimento e a adaptação de aves mais coloridas. Isso pode ser determinado pelas pressões ambientais”. Segundo o biólogo Nascimento, “O ambiente urbano seleciona espécies onívoras e espécies grandes, só que as espécies mais coloridas tendem a ser pequenas e com dieta especialista”.
(https://jornal.usp.br/ciencias/por-que-as-aves-megacoloridas-sumiramdas-cidades/)

Sobre as aves megacoloridas, é correto afirmar que
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Q3811478 Inglês
Think you actually own all those movies you’ve been buying digitally? Think again


    A possible class-action lawsuit against Amazon Prime, one of the world’s biggest platforms for streaming film and television, has raised an odd question: what does it mean to buy something?

    The proposed lawsuit, which was filed last week in federal court and first reported by the Hollywood Reporter, alleges that Prime’s practice of offering users the chance to “buy” (as opposed to “rent”) content is inherently deceptive. The suit argues that buying something implies perpetual possession – but that Amazon, like many other streaming services, is really just selling its customers viewing licenses that can be revoked at any time, in keeping with fine print that most customers do not read or understand.

    Regardless of whether the lawsuit is ultimately successful, it speaks to a real problem in an age when people access films, television series, music and video games through fickle online platforms: impermanence. The advent of streaming promised a world of digital riches in which we could access libraries of our favorite content whenever we wanted. It hasn’t exactly worked out that way.

   Many movie fans are already familiar with a certain scenario. Let’s say that you are seized, this Friday night, by an urge to rewatch one of your favorite films, Double Indemnity. (You are a popular and sociable person – charismatic, attractive, with many friends – but feel under the weather this weekend.) If you are especially prudent, you own the film on a physical format – such as a Criterion Collection Blu-ray – but if not, you just type watch double indemnity 1944 into a search engine and see what comes up. 

    Given that beloved older films and television shows are increasingly difficult to find on streaming platforms, you will be relieved to see the film listed on any of the services you subscribe to, such as Netflix, Hulu or HBO Max. When you click on the links, however, there is a high chance that one of those dreaded landing pages appears: “REMIND ME WHEN THIS IS AVAILABLE” or “THIS TITLE IS NOT CURRENTLY AVAILABLE IN YOUR COUNTRY.”

    There are ways to watch the film that don’t involve paying, but let’s say that you’re a scrupulously honest person. Fortunately, Amazon Prime has Double Indemnity available on demand: you can rent the movie, for 48 hours of playback, for $3.79 – or “buy” it for $14.99. The second option is more expensive, but if it is truly one of your favorite movies you may decide to buy it so you can watch it again whenever you want. And in just a couple of clicks – faster than Barbara Stanwyck can light a cigarette in the darkened living room of a California villa – the Paramount logo is blooming on your television screen. Not bad, right?

    The problem is that you aren’t downloading the movie, to own and watch forever; you’re just getting access to it on Amazon’s servers – a right that only lasts as long as Amazon also has access to the film, which depends on capricious licensing agreements that vary from title to title. A month or five years from now, that license may expire – and the movie will disappear from your Amazon library. Yet the $14.99 you paid does not reappear in your pocket.

    If you’re a film buff, like me, you may already have heard of things like this happening. In 2018, users of iTunes who had purchased titles for their digital libraries were unhappy to learn that the company had deleted some of them without telling them. Last year, customers of Funimation, an anime streaming service that was acquired by another company, discovered that the titles they had purchased from Funimation would not be ported over to the new platform. Video game and music fans have reported similar frustrations.

If online chatter is any indication, a class-action lawsuit against Prime would have some takers. Reacting to the news of the suit, someone on Reddit described buying the director’s cut of Aliens from Prime; after watching it for 10 years, “I went to my purchased movies in the Amazon app and it is now gone. No explanation and no recourse.”

    “Happened to me,” another person wrote. “Bought the original Battlestar Galactica series. Now it’s gone.”

    (Amazon did not respond to my request for comment at the time of publication.)

    Disappointment with streaming’s limitations are a major reason that many pop culture fans have, in recent years, returned to a format long thought dying: physical media. Like vinyl records, which have had an unexpected renaissance, film discs and other seemingly old-school technologies have been embraced in recent years by a small but passionate segment of film and TV buffs. Earlier this year, the first new physical video store in many years opened in New York.

    In particular, movie fans have rediscovered Blu-rays, which debuted in 2006 as a higher-definition successor to DVDs, as well as their new and even higher-definition sibling, the 4K UHD, which has become the gold-standard for “home cinema” enthusiasts. I’m one of those physical-media fans. I have about 400 movies on disc, mostly Blu-rays, hidden in a cabinet beneath my TV. In the age of streaming, some of my friends think I’m deranged.

    But the films look great, don’t need the internet to watch and – most importantly – never disappear.


From: https://www.theguardian.com/2025/aug/27/
Because the author is a fan of physical media in the age of streamings, he admits being considered
Alternativas
Q3811477 Inglês
Think you actually own all those movies you’ve been buying digitally? Think again


    A possible class-action lawsuit against Amazon Prime, one of the world’s biggest platforms for streaming film and television, has raised an odd question: what does it mean to buy something?

    The proposed lawsuit, which was filed last week in federal court and first reported by the Hollywood Reporter, alleges that Prime’s practice of offering users the chance to “buy” (as opposed to “rent”) content is inherently deceptive. The suit argues that buying something implies perpetual possession – but that Amazon, like many other streaming services, is really just selling its customers viewing licenses that can be revoked at any time, in keeping with fine print that most customers do not read or understand.

    Regardless of whether the lawsuit is ultimately successful, it speaks to a real problem in an age when people access films, television series, music and video games through fickle online platforms: impermanence. The advent of streaming promised a world of digital riches in which we could access libraries of our favorite content whenever we wanted. It hasn’t exactly worked out that way.

   Many movie fans are already familiar with a certain scenario. Let’s say that you are seized, this Friday night, by an urge to rewatch one of your favorite films, Double Indemnity. (You are a popular and sociable person – charismatic, attractive, with many friends – but feel under the weather this weekend.) If you are especially prudent, you own the film on a physical format – such as a Criterion Collection Blu-ray – but if not, you just type watch double indemnity 1944 into a search engine and see what comes up. 

    Given that beloved older films and television shows are increasingly difficult to find on streaming platforms, you will be relieved to see the film listed on any of the services you subscribe to, such as Netflix, Hulu or HBO Max. When you click on the links, however, there is a high chance that one of those dreaded landing pages appears: “REMIND ME WHEN THIS IS AVAILABLE” or “THIS TITLE IS NOT CURRENTLY AVAILABLE IN YOUR COUNTRY.”

    There are ways to watch the film that don’t involve paying, but let’s say that you’re a scrupulously honest person. Fortunately, Amazon Prime has Double Indemnity available on demand: you can rent the movie, for 48 hours of playback, for $3.79 – or “buy” it for $14.99. The second option is more expensive, but if it is truly one of your favorite movies you may decide to buy it so you can watch it again whenever you want. And in just a couple of clicks – faster than Barbara Stanwyck can light a cigarette in the darkened living room of a California villa – the Paramount logo is blooming on your television screen. Not bad, right?

    The problem is that you aren’t downloading the movie, to own and watch forever; you’re just getting access to it on Amazon’s servers – a right that only lasts as long as Amazon also has access to the film, which depends on capricious licensing agreements that vary from title to title. A month or five years from now, that license may expire – and the movie will disappear from your Amazon library. Yet the $14.99 you paid does not reappear in your pocket.

    If you’re a film buff, like me, you may already have heard of things like this happening. In 2018, users of iTunes who had purchased titles for their digital libraries were unhappy to learn that the company had deleted some of them without telling them. Last year, customers of Funimation, an anime streaming service that was acquired by another company, discovered that the titles they had purchased from Funimation would not be ported over to the new platform. Video game and music fans have reported similar frustrations.

If online chatter is any indication, a class-action lawsuit against Prime would have some takers. Reacting to the news of the suit, someone on Reddit described buying the director’s cut of Aliens from Prime; after watching it for 10 years, “I went to my purchased movies in the Amazon app and it is now gone. No explanation and no recourse.”

    “Happened to me,” another person wrote. “Bought the original Battlestar Galactica series. Now it’s gone.”

    (Amazon did not respond to my request for comment at the time of publication.)

    Disappointment with streaming’s limitations are a major reason that many pop culture fans have, in recent years, returned to a format long thought dying: physical media. Like vinyl records, which have had an unexpected renaissance, film discs and other seemingly old-school technologies have been embraced in recent years by a small but passionate segment of film and TV buffs. Earlier this year, the first new physical video store in many years opened in New York.

    In particular, movie fans have rediscovered Blu-rays, which debuted in 2006 as a higher-definition successor to DVDs, as well as their new and even higher-definition sibling, the 4K UHD, which has become the gold-standard for “home cinema” enthusiasts. I’m one of those physical-media fans. I have about 400 movies on disc, mostly Blu-rays, hidden in a cabinet beneath my TV. In the age of streaming, some of my friends think I’m deranged.

    But the films look great, don’t need the internet to watch and – most importantly – never disappear.


From: https://www.theguardian.com/2025/aug/27/
The author makes it clear that there was an attempt to elicit a comment from Amazon, which
Alternativas
Q3811476 Inglês
Think you actually own all those movies you’ve been buying digitally? Think again


    A possible class-action lawsuit against Amazon Prime, one of the world’s biggest platforms for streaming film and television, has raised an odd question: what does it mean to buy something?

    The proposed lawsuit, which was filed last week in federal court and first reported by the Hollywood Reporter, alleges that Prime’s practice of offering users the chance to “buy” (as opposed to “rent”) content is inherently deceptive. The suit argues that buying something implies perpetual possession – but that Amazon, like many other streaming services, is really just selling its customers viewing licenses that can be revoked at any time, in keeping with fine print that most customers do not read or understand.

    Regardless of whether the lawsuit is ultimately successful, it speaks to a real problem in an age when people access films, television series, music and video games through fickle online platforms: impermanence. The advent of streaming promised a world of digital riches in which we could access libraries of our favorite content whenever we wanted. It hasn’t exactly worked out that way.

   Many movie fans are already familiar with a certain scenario. Let’s say that you are seized, this Friday night, by an urge to rewatch one of your favorite films, Double Indemnity. (You are a popular and sociable person – charismatic, attractive, with many friends – but feel under the weather this weekend.) If you are especially prudent, you own the film on a physical format – such as a Criterion Collection Blu-ray – but if not, you just type watch double indemnity 1944 into a search engine and see what comes up. 

    Given that beloved older films and television shows are increasingly difficult to find on streaming platforms, you will be relieved to see the film listed on any of the services you subscribe to, such as Netflix, Hulu or HBO Max. When you click on the links, however, there is a high chance that one of those dreaded landing pages appears: “REMIND ME WHEN THIS IS AVAILABLE” or “THIS TITLE IS NOT CURRENTLY AVAILABLE IN YOUR COUNTRY.”

    There are ways to watch the film that don’t involve paying, but let’s say that you’re a scrupulously honest person. Fortunately, Amazon Prime has Double Indemnity available on demand: you can rent the movie, for 48 hours of playback, for $3.79 – or “buy” it for $14.99. The second option is more expensive, but if it is truly one of your favorite movies you may decide to buy it so you can watch it again whenever you want. And in just a couple of clicks – faster than Barbara Stanwyck can light a cigarette in the darkened living room of a California villa – the Paramount logo is blooming on your television screen. Not bad, right?

    The problem is that you aren’t downloading the movie, to own and watch forever; you’re just getting access to it on Amazon’s servers – a right that only lasts as long as Amazon also has access to the film, which depends on capricious licensing agreements that vary from title to title. A month or five years from now, that license may expire – and the movie will disappear from your Amazon library. Yet the $14.99 you paid does not reappear in your pocket.

    If you’re a film buff, like me, you may already have heard of things like this happening. In 2018, users of iTunes who had purchased titles for their digital libraries were unhappy to learn that the company had deleted some of them without telling them. Last year, customers of Funimation, an anime streaming service that was acquired by another company, discovered that the titles they had purchased from Funimation would not be ported over to the new platform. Video game and music fans have reported similar frustrations.

If online chatter is any indication, a class-action lawsuit against Prime would have some takers. Reacting to the news of the suit, someone on Reddit described buying the director’s cut of Aliens from Prime; after watching it for 10 years, “I went to my purchased movies in the Amazon app and it is now gone. No explanation and no recourse.”

    “Happened to me,” another person wrote. “Bought the original Battlestar Galactica series. Now it’s gone.”

    (Amazon did not respond to my request for comment at the time of publication.)

    Disappointment with streaming’s limitations are a major reason that many pop culture fans have, in recent years, returned to a format long thought dying: physical media. Like vinyl records, which have had an unexpected renaissance, film discs and other seemingly old-school technologies have been embraced in recent years by a small but passionate segment of film and TV buffs. Earlier this year, the first new physical video store in many years opened in New York.

    In particular, movie fans have rediscovered Blu-rays, which debuted in 2006 as a higher-definition successor to DVDs, as well as their new and even higher-definition sibling, the 4K UHD, which has become the gold-standard for “home cinema” enthusiasts. I’m one of those physical-media fans. I have about 400 movies on disc, mostly Blu-rays, hidden in a cabinet beneath my TV. In the age of streaming, some of my friends think I’m deranged.

    But the films look great, don’t need the internet to watch and – most importantly – never disappear.


From: https://www.theguardian.com/2025/aug/27/
The author of the text looked for examples of practices in the streaming platforms that were similar to what the mentioned lawsuit labels as ‘deceptive practice’ and
Alternativas
Q3811475 Inglês
Think you actually own all those movies you’ve been buying digitally? Think again


    A possible class-action lawsuit against Amazon Prime, one of the world’s biggest platforms for streaming film and television, has raised an odd question: what does it mean to buy something?

    The proposed lawsuit, which was filed last week in federal court and first reported by the Hollywood Reporter, alleges that Prime’s practice of offering users the chance to “buy” (as opposed to “rent”) content is inherently deceptive. The suit argues that buying something implies perpetual possession – but that Amazon, like many other streaming services, is really just selling its customers viewing licenses that can be revoked at any time, in keeping with fine print that most customers do not read or understand.

    Regardless of whether the lawsuit is ultimately successful, it speaks to a real problem in an age when people access films, television series, music and video games through fickle online platforms: impermanence. The advent of streaming promised a world of digital riches in which we could access libraries of our favorite content whenever we wanted. It hasn’t exactly worked out that way.

   Many movie fans are already familiar with a certain scenario. Let’s say that you are seized, this Friday night, by an urge to rewatch one of your favorite films, Double Indemnity. (You are a popular and sociable person – charismatic, attractive, with many friends – but feel under the weather this weekend.) If you are especially prudent, you own the film on a physical format – such as a Criterion Collection Blu-ray – but if not, you just type watch double indemnity 1944 into a search engine and see what comes up. 

    Given that beloved older films and television shows are increasingly difficult to find on streaming platforms, you will be relieved to see the film listed on any of the services you subscribe to, such as Netflix, Hulu or HBO Max. When you click on the links, however, there is a high chance that one of those dreaded landing pages appears: “REMIND ME WHEN THIS IS AVAILABLE” or “THIS TITLE IS NOT CURRENTLY AVAILABLE IN YOUR COUNTRY.”

    There are ways to watch the film that don’t involve paying, but let’s say that you’re a scrupulously honest person. Fortunately, Amazon Prime has Double Indemnity available on demand: you can rent the movie, for 48 hours of playback, for $3.79 – or “buy” it for $14.99. The second option is more expensive, but if it is truly one of your favorite movies you may decide to buy it so you can watch it again whenever you want. And in just a couple of clicks – faster than Barbara Stanwyck can light a cigarette in the darkened living room of a California villa – the Paramount logo is blooming on your television screen. Not bad, right?

    The problem is that you aren’t downloading the movie, to own and watch forever; you’re just getting access to it on Amazon’s servers – a right that only lasts as long as Amazon also has access to the film, which depends on capricious licensing agreements that vary from title to title. A month or five years from now, that license may expire – and the movie will disappear from your Amazon library. Yet the $14.99 you paid does not reappear in your pocket.

    If you’re a film buff, like me, you may already have heard of things like this happening. In 2018, users of iTunes who had purchased titles for their digital libraries were unhappy to learn that the company had deleted some of them without telling them. Last year, customers of Funimation, an anime streaming service that was acquired by another company, discovered that the titles they had purchased from Funimation would not be ported over to the new platform. Video game and music fans have reported similar frustrations.

If online chatter is any indication, a class-action lawsuit against Prime would have some takers. Reacting to the news of the suit, someone on Reddit described buying the director’s cut of Aliens from Prime; after watching it for 10 years, “I went to my purchased movies in the Amazon app and it is now gone. No explanation and no recourse.”

    “Happened to me,” another person wrote. “Bought the original Battlestar Galactica series. Now it’s gone.”

    (Amazon did not respond to my request for comment at the time of publication.)

    Disappointment with streaming’s limitations are a major reason that many pop culture fans have, in recent years, returned to a format long thought dying: physical media. Like vinyl records, which have had an unexpected renaissance, film discs and other seemingly old-school technologies have been embraced in recent years by a small but passionate segment of film and TV buffs. Earlier this year, the first new physical video store in many years opened in New York.

    In particular, movie fans have rediscovered Blu-rays, which debuted in 2006 as a higher-definition successor to DVDs, as well as their new and even higher-definition sibling, the 4K UHD, which has become the gold-standard for “home cinema” enthusiasts. I’m one of those physical-media fans. I have about 400 movies on disc, mostly Blu-rays, hidden in a cabinet beneath my TV. In the age of streaming, some of my friends think I’m deranged.

    But the films look great, don’t need the internet to watch and – most importantly – never disappear.


From: https://www.theguardian.com/2025/aug/27/
In the circumstance of purchasing a film from a streaming platform, in case the access to the product is interrupted, according to the text, the customer is
Alternativas
Q3811474 Inglês
Think you actually own all those movies you’ve been buying digitally? Think again


    A possible class-action lawsuit against Amazon Prime, one of the world’s biggest platforms for streaming film and television, has raised an odd question: what does it mean to buy something?

    The proposed lawsuit, which was filed last week in federal court and first reported by the Hollywood Reporter, alleges that Prime’s practice of offering users the chance to “buy” (as opposed to “rent”) content is inherently deceptive. The suit argues that buying something implies perpetual possession – but that Amazon, like many other streaming services, is really just selling its customers viewing licenses that can be revoked at any time, in keeping with fine print that most customers do not read or understand.

    Regardless of whether the lawsuit is ultimately successful, it speaks to a real problem in an age when people access films, television series, music and video games through fickle online platforms: impermanence. The advent of streaming promised a world of digital riches in which we could access libraries of our favorite content whenever we wanted. It hasn’t exactly worked out that way.

   Many movie fans are already familiar with a certain scenario. Let’s say that you are seized, this Friday night, by an urge to rewatch one of your favorite films, Double Indemnity. (You are a popular and sociable person – charismatic, attractive, with many friends – but feel under the weather this weekend.) If you are especially prudent, you own the film on a physical format – such as a Criterion Collection Blu-ray – but if not, you just type watch double indemnity 1944 into a search engine and see what comes up. 

    Given that beloved older films and television shows are increasingly difficult to find on streaming platforms, you will be relieved to see the film listed on any of the services you subscribe to, such as Netflix, Hulu or HBO Max. When you click on the links, however, there is a high chance that one of those dreaded landing pages appears: “REMIND ME WHEN THIS IS AVAILABLE” or “THIS TITLE IS NOT CURRENTLY AVAILABLE IN YOUR COUNTRY.”

    There are ways to watch the film that don’t involve paying, but let’s say that you’re a scrupulously honest person. Fortunately, Amazon Prime has Double Indemnity available on demand: you can rent the movie, for 48 hours of playback, for $3.79 – or “buy” it for $14.99. The second option is more expensive, but if it is truly one of your favorite movies you may decide to buy it so you can watch it again whenever you want. And in just a couple of clicks – faster than Barbara Stanwyck can light a cigarette in the darkened living room of a California villa – the Paramount logo is blooming on your television screen. Not bad, right?

    The problem is that you aren’t downloading the movie, to own and watch forever; you’re just getting access to it on Amazon’s servers – a right that only lasts as long as Amazon also has access to the film, which depends on capricious licensing agreements that vary from title to title. A month or five years from now, that license may expire – and the movie will disappear from your Amazon library. Yet the $14.99 you paid does not reappear in your pocket.

    If you’re a film buff, like me, you may already have heard of things like this happening. In 2018, users of iTunes who had purchased titles for their digital libraries were unhappy to learn that the company had deleted some of them without telling them. Last year, customers of Funimation, an anime streaming service that was acquired by another company, discovered that the titles they had purchased from Funimation would not be ported over to the new platform. Video game and music fans have reported similar frustrations.

If online chatter is any indication, a class-action lawsuit against Prime would have some takers. Reacting to the news of the suit, someone on Reddit described buying the director’s cut of Aliens from Prime; after watching it for 10 years, “I went to my purchased movies in the Amazon app and it is now gone. No explanation and no recourse.”

    “Happened to me,” another person wrote. “Bought the original Battlestar Galactica series. Now it’s gone.”

    (Amazon did not respond to my request for comment at the time of publication.)

    Disappointment with streaming’s limitations are a major reason that many pop culture fans have, in recent years, returned to a format long thought dying: physical media. Like vinyl records, which have had an unexpected renaissance, film discs and other seemingly old-school technologies have been embraced in recent years by a small but passionate segment of film and TV buffs. Earlier this year, the first new physical video store in many years opened in New York.

    In particular, movie fans have rediscovered Blu-rays, which debuted in 2006 as a higher-definition successor to DVDs, as well as their new and even higher-definition sibling, the 4K UHD, which has become the gold-standard for “home cinema” enthusiasts. I’m one of those physical-media fans. I have about 400 movies on disc, mostly Blu-rays, hidden in a cabinet beneath my TV. In the age of streaming, some of my friends think I’m deranged.

    But the films look great, don’t need the internet to watch and – most importantly – never disappear.


From: https://www.theguardian.com/2025/aug/27/
The text explains what really happens when a person decides to buy a film from a streaming platform, exemplifying with Amazon Prime. In such a dealing, the person
Alternativas
Respostas
701: D
702: A
703: B
704: A
705: D
706: B
707: D
708: B
709: C
710: B
711: C
712: D
713: A
714: C
715: C
716: B
717: A
718: C
719: C
720: D