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Q3299086
Inglês Verbos | Verbs , Verbos modais | Modal verbs ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: FUVEST Órgão: USP Prova: FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Educador (Especialidade: Educação Física e Esporte) |
Q3299086 Inglês
Texto para a questão

Rain Is Coming to Burning Los Angeles and Will Bring Its Own Risks

    Rain is forecast to begin as soon as Saturday afternoon and to continue as late as Monday evening, says meteorologist Kristan Lund of the National Weather Service’s Los Angeles office. The area desperately needs the precipitation, but experts are warily monitoring the situation because rain poses its own risks in recently burned areas— most notably the potential occurrence of mudslides and similar hazards. “Rain is good because we’ve been so dry,” Lund says. “However, if we get heavier rain rates or we get the thunderstorms, it’s actually a lot more dangerous because you can get debris flows.”
    Fires do a couple of different things to the landscape that can increase the risk of burned material, soil and detritus hurtling out of control. When fires burn hot or long enough, they leave an invisible layer of waxy material just under the surface of the ground. This develops from decomposing leaves and other organic material, which contain naturally hydrophobic or water-repellent compounds. Fire can vaporize this litter, and the resulting gas seeps into the upper soil—where it quickly cools and condenses, forming the slippery layer.
    When rain falls on ground that has been affected by this phenomenon, it can’t sink beyond the hydrophobic layer— so the water flows away, often hauling debris with it. “All of the trees, branches, everything that’s been burned—unfortunately, if it rains, that stuff just floats,” Lund says. “It’s really concerning.” Even a fire that isn’t severe enough to create a hydrophobic layer can still cause debris flows, says Danielle Touma, a climate scientist at the University of Texas at Austin. Under normal conditions, trees and other plants usually trap some rain above the surface, slowing the water’s downward journey. But on freshly burned land there’s much less greenery to interfere; all the rain immediately hits the ground. [...]
    Fortunately, the rain should also help firefighters tame the blazes that remain active. The largest, the Palisades Fire, is currently 77 percent contained. The second largest, the Eaton Fire, is 95 percent contained. The Hughes Fire is third largest and only 56 percent contained. A fire can be fully contained but still burning. The containment percentage refers to the amount of the perimeter that has barriers that firefighters expect will prevent further spread.

Scientific American. January 27th, 2025. Adaptado.
Na oração "[...] the rain should also help firefighters tame the blazes that remain active. [...]" (4º parágrafo), o uso do verbo modal should indica 
Alternativas
Q3299084
Inglês Palavras conectivas | Connective words , Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: FUVEST Órgão: USP Prova: FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Educador (Especialidade: Educação Física e Esporte) |
Q3299084 Inglês
Texto para a questão

Rain Is Coming to Burning Los Angeles and Will Bring Its Own Risks

    Rain is forecast to begin as soon as Saturday afternoon and to continue as late as Monday evening, says meteorologist Kristan Lund of the National Weather Service’s Los Angeles office. The area desperately needs the precipitation, but experts are warily monitoring the situation because rain poses its own risks in recently burned areas— most notably the potential occurrence of mudslides and similar hazards. “Rain is good because we’ve been so dry,” Lund says. “However, if we get heavier rain rates or we get the thunderstorms, it’s actually a lot more dangerous because you can get debris flows.”
    Fires do a couple of different things to the landscape that can increase the risk of burned material, soil and detritus hurtling out of control. When fires burn hot or long enough, they leave an invisible layer of waxy material just under the surface of the ground. This develops from decomposing leaves and other organic material, which contain naturally hydrophobic or water-repellent compounds. Fire can vaporize this litter, and the resulting gas seeps into the upper soil—where it quickly cools and condenses, forming the slippery layer.
    When rain falls on ground that has been affected by this phenomenon, it can’t sink beyond the hydrophobic layer— so the water flows away, often hauling debris with it. “All of the trees, branches, everything that’s been burned—unfortunately, if it rains, that stuff just floats,” Lund says. “It’s really concerning.” Even a fire that isn’t severe enough to create a hydrophobic layer can still cause debris flows, says Danielle Touma, a climate scientist at the University of Texas at Austin. Under normal conditions, trees and other plants usually trap some rain above the surface, slowing the water’s downward journey. But on freshly burned land there’s much less greenery to interfere; all the rain immediately hits the ground. [...]
    Fortunately, the rain should also help firefighters tame the blazes that remain active. The largest, the Palisades Fire, is currently 77 percent contained. The second largest, the Eaton Fire, is 95 percent contained. The Hughes Fire is third largest and only 56 percent contained. A fire can be fully contained but still burning. The containment percentage refers to the amount of the perimeter that has barriers that firefighters expect will prevent further spread.

Scientific American. January 27th, 2025. Adaptado.
Considerando a oração "[...] it can’t sink beyond the hydrophobic layer—so the water flows away [...]” (3º parágrafo), o termo “so” pode ser substituído, sem prejuízo de sentido, por
Alternativas
Q3299083
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension , Vocabulário | Vocabulary ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: FUVEST Órgão: USP Prova: FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Educador (Especialidade: Educação Física e Esporte) |
Q3299083 Inglês
Texto para a questão

Rain Is Coming to Burning Los Angeles and Will Bring Its Own Risks

    Rain is forecast to begin as soon as Saturday afternoon and to continue as late as Monday evening, says meteorologist Kristan Lund of the National Weather Service’s Los Angeles office. The area desperately needs the precipitation, but experts are warily monitoring the situation because rain poses its own risks in recently burned areas— most notably the potential occurrence of mudslides and similar hazards. “Rain is good because we’ve been so dry,” Lund says. “However, if we get heavier rain rates or we get the thunderstorms, it’s actually a lot more dangerous because you can get debris flows.”
    Fires do a couple of different things to the landscape that can increase the risk of burned material, soil and detritus hurtling out of control. When fires burn hot or long enough, they leave an invisible layer of waxy material just under the surface of the ground. This develops from decomposing leaves and other organic material, which contain naturally hydrophobic or water-repellent compounds. Fire can vaporize this litter, and the resulting gas seeps into the upper soil—where it quickly cools and condenses, forming the slippery layer.
    When rain falls on ground that has been affected by this phenomenon, it can’t sink beyond the hydrophobic layer— so the water flows away, often hauling debris with it. “All of the trees, branches, everything that’s been burned—unfortunately, if it rains, that stuff just floats,” Lund says. “It’s really concerning.” Even a fire that isn’t severe enough to create a hydrophobic layer can still cause debris flows, says Danielle Touma, a climate scientist at the University of Texas at Austin. Under normal conditions, trees and other plants usually trap some rain above the surface, slowing the water’s downward journey. But on freshly burned land there’s much less greenery to interfere; all the rain immediately hits the ground. [...]
    Fortunately, the rain should also help firefighters tame the blazes that remain active. The largest, the Palisades Fire, is currently 77 percent contained. The second largest, the Eaton Fire, is 95 percent contained. The Hughes Fire is third largest and only 56 percent contained. A fire can be fully contained but still burning. The containment percentage refers to the amount of the perimeter that has barriers that firefighters expect will prevent further spread.

Scientific American. January 27th, 2025. Adaptado.
O termo "litter”, no parágrafo 2, refere-se
Alternativas
Q3299082
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: FUVEST Órgão: USP Prova: FUVEST - 2025 - USP - Educador (Especialidade: Educação Física e Esporte) |
Q3299082 Inglês
Texto para a questão

Rain Is Coming to Burning Los Angeles and Will Bring Its Own Risks

    Rain is forecast to begin as soon as Saturday afternoon and to continue as late as Monday evening, says meteorologist Kristan Lund of the National Weather Service’s Los Angeles office. The area desperately needs the precipitation, but experts are warily monitoring the situation because rain poses its own risks in recently burned areas— most notably the potential occurrence of mudslides and similar hazards. “Rain is good because we’ve been so dry,” Lund says. “However, if we get heavier rain rates or we get the thunderstorms, it’s actually a lot more dangerous because you can get debris flows.”
    Fires do a couple of different things to the landscape that can increase the risk of burned material, soil and detritus hurtling out of control. When fires burn hot or long enough, they leave an invisible layer of waxy material just under the surface of the ground. This develops from decomposing leaves and other organic material, which contain naturally hydrophobic or water-repellent compounds. Fire can vaporize this litter, and the resulting gas seeps into the upper soil—where it quickly cools and condenses, forming the slippery layer.
    When rain falls on ground that has been affected by this phenomenon, it can’t sink beyond the hydrophobic layer— so the water flows away, often hauling debris with it. “All of the trees, branches, everything that’s been burned—unfortunately, if it rains, that stuff just floats,” Lund says. “It’s really concerning.” Even a fire that isn’t severe enough to create a hydrophobic layer can still cause debris flows, says Danielle Touma, a climate scientist at the University of Texas at Austin. Under normal conditions, trees and other plants usually trap some rain above the surface, slowing the water’s downward journey. But on freshly burned land there’s much less greenery to interfere; all the rain immediately hits the ground. [...]
    Fortunately, the rain should also help firefighters tame the blazes that remain active. The largest, the Palisades Fire, is currently 77 percent contained. The second largest, the Eaton Fire, is 95 percent contained. The Hughes Fire is third largest and only 56 percent contained. A fire can be fully contained but still burning. The containment percentage refers to the amount of the perimeter that has barriers that firefighters expect will prevent further spread.

Scientific American. January 27th, 2025. Adaptado.
Com base no primeiro parágrafo e na opinião dos especialistas, qual das seguintes inferências pode ser feita? 
Alternativas
Q3297450
Inglês Caso genitivo | Genitive case ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: JVL Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI Prova: JVL Concursos - 2025 - Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q3297450 Inglês
Select the option that properly expresses possession:
Alternativas
Q3297449
Inglês Pronomes | Pronouns , Pronome reflexivo | Reflexive Pronoun , Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: JVL Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI Prova: JVL Concursos - 2025 - Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q3297449 Inglês
Which sentence accurately uses a reflexive pronoun?
Alternativas
Q3297448
Inglês Advérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions , Advérbios de: lugar, modo, tempo e freqüência | Adverbs of: place, manner, time and frequency , Os advérbios (grau, a finalidade, contraste ...) | Adverbs (degree, purpose, contrast...) ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: JVL Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI Prova: JVL Concursos - 2025 - Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q3297448 Inglês

Pick the correct form:


“Among all the participants, Linda read her text ____ .” 

Alternativas
Q3297447
Inglês Artigos | Articles , Determinantes e quantificadores | Determiners and quantifiers ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: JVL Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI Prova: JVL Concursos - 2025 - Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q3297447 Inglês
Complete the sentence with the appropriate article:

“____ university in this region is offering additional language courses for free.” 
Alternativas
Q3297446
Inglês Pronomes | Pronouns , Pronome indefinido | Indefinite Pronouns ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: JVL Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI Prova: JVL Concursos - 2025 - Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q3297446 Inglês
Choose the sentence in which the indefinite pronoun is used correctly:
Alternativas
Q3297445
Inglês Voz Ativa e Passiva | Passive and Active Voice ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: JVL Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI Prova: JVL Concursos - 2025 - Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q3297445 Inglês
Which option correctly transforms the active sentence into the passive?

Active: “The board members will discuss the new policy next week.”
Alternativas
Q3297444
Inglês Tag questions ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: JVL Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI Prova: JVL Concursos - 2025 - Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q3297444 Inglês

Identify the correct question tag:


“You didn’t finish marking the assignments, ____?”

Alternativas
Q3297443
Inglês Orações condicionais | Conditional Clauses , Verbos | Verbs , Passado perfeito | Past perfect ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: JVL Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI Prova: JVL Concursos - 2025 - Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q3297443 Inglês
Select the sentence that is grammatically correct and conveys a past hypothetical situation:
Alternativas
Q3297442
Inglês Pronomes | Pronouns , Pronome relativo | Relative clauses ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: JVL Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI Prova: JVL Concursos - 2025 - Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q3297442 Inglês
Choose the option that correctly completes the sentence using a relative pronoun:

“The teacher praised the student ____ project on environmental conservation won first prize.” 
Alternativas
Q3297441
Inglês Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: JVL Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI Prova: JVL Concursos - 2025 - Prefeitura de Ribeiro Gonçalves - PI - Professor - Inglês |
Q3297441 Inglês
Read the excerpt below and choose the statement that best reflects the author’s point of view.
Excerpt:
"Implementing technology in the language classroom can foster learner autonomy, yet it demands careful planning and ongoing assessment to ensure meaningful interaction. Teachers should integrate digital resources that reinforce communicative goals rather than simply replacing traditional methods."
Alternativas
Q3294175
Inglês Pronomes | Pronouns ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: ADM&TEC Órgão: Prefeitura de João Alfredo - PE Prova: ADM&TEC - 2025 - Prefeitura de João Alfredo - PE - Professor do Ensino Fundamental Anos Finais - Inglês |
Q3294175 Inglês
A exploração de pronomes demonstrativos em Inglês (this, that, these, those) demanda compreensão de distância e referência. Qual proposta favorece o aprendizado desses pronomes em sala de aula? 
Alternativas
Q3294161
Inglês Pronomes | Pronouns ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: ADM&TEC Órgão: Prefeitura de João Alfredo - PE Prova: ADM&TEC - 2025 - Prefeitura de João Alfredo - PE - Professor do Ensino Fundamental Anos Finais - Inglês |
Q3294161 Inglês
O emprego correto dos pronomes pessoais em Inglês demanda a compreensão de funções sintáticas variadas. Assinale a alternativa que melhor exemplifica o uso adequado de pronomes no contexto escolar:
Alternativas
Q3289558
Inglês Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects , Pronúncia e Som | Pronunciation and Sound ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Caconde - SP Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Caconde - SP - Professor de Inglês |
Q3289558 Inglês
Which word sounds differently?
Alternativas
Q3289557
Inglês Vocabulário | Vocabulary ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Caconde - SP Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Caconde - SP - Professor de Inglês |
Q3289557 Inglês
Identify the pairing in which the term is correctly matched with its definition in a professional telecommunications setting.
Alternativas
Q3289556
Inglês Preposições | Prepositions ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Caconde - SP Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Caconde - SP - Professor de Inglês |
Q3289556 Inglês
Read the following passage:
"Sarah needs to attend several meetings next week. She has a conference call ___ Monday ___ 9 AM, followed by a team lunch ___ noon. The quarterly review is scheduled ___ March 15th ___ 3 PM."
Which sequence of prepositions correctly completes all five gaps in the passage?
Alternativas
Q3289555
Inglês Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa ,
Ano: 2025 Banca: Avança SP Órgão: Prefeitura de Caconde - SP Prova: Avança SP - 2025 - Prefeitura de Caconde - SP - Professor de Inglês |
Q3289555 Inglês
How does interdisciplinary teaching benefit students in technical courses?
Alternativas
Respostas
4661: D
4662: B
4663: E
4664: C
4665: D
4666: D
4667: B
4668: C
4669: A
4670: A
4671: A
4672: C
4673: B
4674: C
4675: B
4676: D
4677: E
4678: C
4679: A
4680: C
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