Questões de Concurso Comentadas sobre inglês para especialista em regulação

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Ano: 2005 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: ANCINE
Q1212027 Inglês
Because we live next door to the United States of America and share some of their programming and commercials, most1 moviegoers in Ontario are probably more familiar with the American system than our home-grown one. However, our systems are very different.   Films and trailers are classified in the United States of America by the Rating Board of the Motion Picture Association4 of America (MPAA), located in Los Angeles.  This industry-sponsored Rating Board consists of 13 members who serve for varying periods of time.  There are no special qualifications for Board membership except for having a shared parenthood experience, an intelligent maturity, and an ability to put themselves in the role of most American parents. The Board is funded7 through fees charged to producers and distributors for the ratings of their films.   The MPAA Rating Board members, like those of the Ontario Film Review Board (OFRB), do not classify movies on personal judgements of quality.  Their judgements are based on specific guidelines in areas including theme, violence, language,10 nudity, sexuality, drug use, and others.  Like the OFRB, they consider the film in its entirety, and take context into account in classification decisions.    The first main area of difference between the Ontario classification system and the American one is that the OFRB is a13 government body established by statute that requires distributors to submit their films for classification.  In the United States of America, the rating system is a voluntary one that is administered by the movie industry through the MPAA.
Internet: <http://www.ofrb.gov.on.ca/english/page14.htm> (with adaptations).
Based on the text above, judge the following items.
In line 15, the term “one” refers to “rating system”.
Alternativas
Ano: 2005 Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE Órgão: ANCINE
Q1183794 Inglês
Because we live next door to the United States of America and share some of their programming and commercials, most1 moviegoers in Ontario are probably more familiar with the American system than our home-grown one. However, our systems are very different.   Films and trailers are classified in the United States of America by the Rating Board of the Motion Picture Association4 of America (MPAA), located in Los Angeles.  This industry-sponsored Rating Board consists of 13 members who serve for varying periods of time.  There are no special qualifications for Board membership except for having a shared parenthood experience, an intelligent maturity, and an ability to put themselves in the role of most American parents. The Board is funded7 through fees charged to producers and distributors for the ratings of their films.   The MPAA Rating Board members, like those of the Ontario Film Review Board (OFRB), do not classify movies on personal judgements of quality.  Their judgements are based on specific guidelines in areas including theme, violence, language,10 nudity, sexuality, drug use, and others.  Like the OFRB, they consider the film in its entirety, and take context into account in classification decisions.    The first main area of difference between the Ontario classification system and the American one is that the OFRB is a13 government body established by statute that requires distributors to submit their films for classification.  In the United States of America, the rating system is a voluntary one that is administered by the movie industry through the MPAA.
Internet: <http://www.ofrb.gov.on.ca/english/page14.htm> (with adaptations).
Based on the text above, judge the following items.
Whereas the OFRB is a public institution, the American Rating System is private.
Alternativas
Q642191 Inglês

Read the sentence below and choose the alternative that can substitute the underlined words.

“Two medications commonly used to treat high blood pressure can often halt1 or delay the progression of kidney disease in people with diabetes: angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs). Careful control of blood sugar levels also protects the kidneys from further damage2 .”

Kidney Disease, an Underestimated Killer.

Available in: http://well.blogs.nytimes.com

Alternativas
Q642190 Inglês

Read the paragraph below and choose the alternative that fills in correctly and respectively the blanks below.

“Ketamine, ________ is also a drug used recreationally to achieve a sort ______ “out of body” high, “is not ______ all ready for prime time”, said Dr. James Murrough, an associate professor of psychiatry at Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai. But it is approved ______ use in anesthesia, so it’s available legally. And years of small and preliminary trials have offered tantalizing evidence of its powerful and fast-acting antidepressant effect ______ patients whose depression has failed to yield to other treatments.”

Ketamine: a potential rescue drug for depression takes a step forward. Available in: http://www.latimes.com

Alternativas
Q642189 Inglês

Read the sentences below.

I. The Food and Drug Administration had approved marketing of the weight-loss drug lorcaserin, the first prescription anti-obesity medication to win the FDA’s blessing since the agency approved orlistat in 1999.

II. The U.S. Justice Department’s civil fraud division is investigating claims that CVS Caremark wrongly refilled prescriptions and billed insurers without the knowledge or the approval of its customers.

III. Warning signs of a heart attack often includes discomfort at the center of the chest that last more than a few minutes or comes and goes; also possible are pain or discomfort in the arms, back, neck, jaw or stomach; a cold sweat; and shortness of breath.

According to the context, choose the alternative in which the underlined verb is used correctly.

Alternativas
Respostas
1: C
2: C
3: C
4: C
5: B