Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês

Foram encontradas 26.019 questões

Q2248469 Inglês

What life in medieval Europe was really like


      A time of innovation, philosophy, and legendary works of art: the realities of the medieval period (500 to 1500 C.E.) in Europe may surprise you. Many know the years before the Renaissance and _________________ that followed as Europe’s “Dark Ages,” a time of backward, slovenly, and brutal people who were technologically primitive and hopelessly superstitious.

     Sure, it would take until the 19th century for the germ theory of disease to overtake the concept of humors and “miasmas” that could damage human health. But the ___________ image of medieval people as slovenly, unwashed, and lacking hygiene is false. In fact, both indoor and outdoor bathing were beloved in Europe. People not only made and used soap at home, but they frequented bathhouses—some public, some private, some merely fronts for brothels.

      A myth persists that during the Middle Ages, the unenlightened believed Earth was flat and worried that ships might even fall off the planet’s edge. That’s patently false: People knew the planet was a sphere as far back as ancient Greece (12th to 9th centuries B.C.), and had relatively complex astronomical and planetary ______________ by the time Christopher Columbus made his voyage to the Americas in 1492.

      The so-called “Dark Ages” is a myth historians have spent years trying to disprove. The myth seems to stem from some authors’ use of “dark” to refer to everything from a 14th-century poet’s complaints about the quality of local literature to a 17th-century historian’s failed attempt to find historical sources from centuries earlier.


(Fonte: National Geographic — adaptado.)
According to the text, mark the CORRECT item:
Alternativas
Q2243153 Inglês
Em relação ao ensino-aprendizagem de língua estrangeira, assinalar a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q2243152 Inglês
Sobre a prática de tradução, assinalar a alternativa CORRETA:
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Q2243147 Inglês
Poet Sylvia Plath is known for her deeply personal works regarding themes such as depression, death, love, nature and more. Which item best describes the style of her poems?
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Q2243146 Inglês
Maya Angelou, known in literature for her autobiographical works, is the author of:
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Q2243145 Inglês
Regarding English-language Literature history, mark the item that describes the Modernist movement:
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Q2243144 Inglês

                                       The intrigue behind the Bermuda Triangle


       On a sunny day nearly 80 years ago, five Navy planes took off from their base in Florida on a _________ training mission, known as Flight 19. Neither the planes nor the crew were ever seen again. Thus was a legend born. The Bermuda Triangle is an area roughly bounded by Miami, Bermuda, and Puerto Rico. No one keeps statistics, but in the last century, numerous ships and planes have simply vanished without a trace within the imaginary triangle.

       The disappearances have been attributed to the machinations of enormous sea monsters, giant squid, or extra-terrestrials. Alien abductions, the existence of a mysterious third dimension created by unknown beings, and ocean flatulence—the ocean suddenly spewing great quantities of trapped methane—have all been suggested as culprits.

       The reality, say many, is far more prosaic. They argue that a sometimes treacherous Mother Nature, human error, shoddy __________________ or design, and just plain bad luck can explain the many disappearances.

       "The region is highly traveled and has been a busy crossroads since the early days of European exploration," said John Reilly, a historian with the U.S. Naval Historical Foundation. "To say quite a few ships and airplanes have gone down there is like saying there are an ________ lot of car accidents on the New Jersey Turnpike—surprise, surprise."


(Fonte: National Geographic. — adaptado.)

Which item correctly displays the meaning of the word “culprits”, found in the 2nd paragraph of the text?
Alternativas
Q2243143 Inglês

                                       The intrigue behind the Bermuda Triangle


       On a sunny day nearly 80 years ago, five Navy planes took off from their base in Florida on a _________ training mission, known as Flight 19. Neither the planes nor the crew were ever seen again. Thus was a legend born. The Bermuda Triangle is an area roughly bounded by Miami, Bermuda, and Puerto Rico. No one keeps statistics, but in the last century, numerous ships and planes have simply vanished without a trace within the imaginary triangle.

       The disappearances have been attributed to the machinations of enormous sea monsters, giant squid, or extra-terrestrials. Alien abductions, the existence of a mysterious third dimension created by unknown beings, and ocean flatulence—the ocean suddenly spewing great quantities of trapped methane—have all been suggested as culprits.

       The reality, say many, is far more prosaic. They argue that a sometimes treacherous Mother Nature, human error, shoddy __________________ or design, and just plain bad luck can explain the many disappearances.

       "The region is highly traveled and has been a busy crossroads since the early days of European exploration," said John Reilly, a historian with the U.S. Naval Historical Foundation. "To say quite a few ships and airplanes have gone down there is like saying there are an ________ lot of car accidents on the New Jersey Turnpike—surprise, surprise."


(Fonte: National Geographic. — adaptado.)

The underlined word in the 3rd paragraph can be replaced, without loss of meaning, by:
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Q2243142 Inglês

                                       The intrigue behind the Bermuda Triangle


       On a sunny day nearly 80 years ago, five Navy planes took off from their base in Florida on a _________ training mission, known as Flight 19. Neither the planes nor the crew were ever seen again. Thus was a legend born. The Bermuda Triangle is an area roughly bounded by Miami, Bermuda, and Puerto Rico. No one keeps statistics, but in the last century, numerous ships and planes have simply vanished without a trace within the imaginary triangle.

       The disappearances have been attributed to the machinations of enormous sea monsters, giant squid, or extra-terrestrials. Alien abductions, the existence of a mysterious third dimension created by unknown beings, and ocean flatulence—the ocean suddenly spewing great quantities of trapped methane—have all been suggested as culprits.

       The reality, say many, is far more prosaic. They argue that a sometimes treacherous Mother Nature, human error, shoddy __________________ or design, and just plain bad luck can explain the many disappearances.

       "The region is highly traveled and has been a busy crossroads since the early days of European exploration," said John Reilly, a historian with the U.S. Naval Historical Foundation. "To say quite a few ships and airplanes have gone down there is like saying there are an ________ lot of car accidents on the New Jersey Turnpike—surprise, surprise."


(Fonte: National Geographic. — adaptado.)

According to the text, mark the CORRECT item: 
Alternativas
Q2243141 Inglês

                                       The intrigue behind the Bermuda Triangle


       On a sunny day nearly 80 years ago, five Navy planes took off from their base in Florida on a _________ training mission, known as Flight 19. Neither the planes nor the crew were ever seen again. Thus was a legend born. The Bermuda Triangle is an area roughly bounded by Miami, Bermuda, and Puerto Rico. No one keeps statistics, but in the last century, numerous ships and planes have simply vanished without a trace within the imaginary triangle.

       The disappearances have been attributed to the machinations of enormous sea monsters, giant squid, or extra-terrestrials. Alien abductions, the existence of a mysterious third dimension created by unknown beings, and ocean flatulence—the ocean suddenly spewing great quantities of trapped methane—have all been suggested as culprits.

       The reality, say many, is far more prosaic. They argue that a sometimes treacherous Mother Nature, human error, shoddy __________________ or design, and just plain bad luck can explain the many disappearances.

       "The region is highly traveled and has been a busy crossroads since the early days of European exploration," said John Reilly, a historian with the U.S. Naval Historical Foundation. "To say quite a few ships and airplanes have gone down there is like saying there are an ________ lot of car accidents on the New Jersey Turnpike—surprise, surprise."


(Fonte: National Geographic. — adaptado.)

Check the item that CORRECTLY fills the gaps in the text:
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Q2240735 Inglês
The following excerpts from the text were adapted and they are all in passive voice, EXCEPT for: 
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Q2240734 Inglês
Mark the INCORRECT statement about the sentence “It is far easier to start by kneeling on the board than trying to stand upright on it” (l. 17-18).
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Q2240733 Inglês
Which option best fills out the gap in line 14?
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Q2240732 Inglês
Which of the following questions below is NOT answered by the article?
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Q2240731 Inglês
Analyze the following statements about the text and mark T, if true, or F, if false.
( ) It is necessary to have lots of special equipment to practice stand-up paddle boarding. ( ) The most expensive equipment item is the board. ( ) The paddle should be taller than you.
The correct order of filling the parentheses, from top to bottom, is:
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Q2240470 Inglês
Analise o texto a seguir sobre cultura inglesa:


Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Um dos aspectos a ser abordado em aulas de língua inglesa é o do uso de preposições após verbos, substantivos e adjetivos. Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente a lacuna da linha 14. 
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Q2240469 Inglês
Analise o texto a seguir sobre cultura inglesa:
Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Assinale a alternativa correta a respeito do texto.
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Q2240468 Inglês
São considerados traços distintivos para o ensino de Inglês Instrumental, EXCETO:
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Q2240467 Inglês

Analise a charge a seguir:


Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Considerando a situação de comunicação presente na tirinha, assinale a alternativa que indica a melhor explicação para o emprego do tempo verbal utilizado no primeiro quadrinho.

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Q2240466 Inglês
Sobre variação linguística, leia o texto a seguir e assinale a alternativa INCORRETA.
Register is defined as the way a speaker uses language differently in different circumstances. Think about the words you choose, your tone of voice, even your body language. You probably behave very differently chatting with a friend than you would at a formal dinner party or during a job interview. These variations in formality, also called stylistic variation, are known as registers in linguistics. They are determined by such factors as social occasion, context, purpose, and audience. Registers are marked by a variety of specialized vocabulary and turns of phrases, colloquialisms, the use of jargon, and a difference in intonation and pace.
(Disponível em: www.thoughtco.com/language-variety-sociolinguistics-1691100 – texto adaptado especialmente para esta prova).
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Respostas
11841: A
11842: B
11843: A
11844: C
11845: C
11846: A
11847: D
11848: A
11849: B
11850: A
11851: A
11852: C
11853: D
11854: A
11855: B
11856: E
11857: C
11858: A
11859: B
11860: D