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Questões de Concurso Sobre inglês

Questões Discursivas

Foram encontradas 25.340 questões

Q2112000 Inglês
Living Conditions

      Living conditions are the circumstances affecting the way people live and this often affects their health. Often, choice of lifestyle in relation to nutrition, physical activity, alcohol and smoking are considered as the main determinants of  but living conditions are equally important.
      The main difference between living conditions and lifestyle is which of these factors are within a person’s area of control.
      In 2010, the Commission on the Social Determinants of Health published its final report highlighting the importance of improving living conditions in order to improve overall health. The factors described under living conditions included access to health care and education, quality housing, clean water, sanitation, social protection and universal health care.

(Adapted from https://www.schoolsforhealth.org)
Segundo o texto,
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Q2111999 Inglês
Living Conditions

      Living conditions are the circumstances affecting the way people live and this often affects their health. Often, choice of lifestyle in relation to nutrition, physical activity, alcohol and smoking are considered as the main determinants of  but living conditions are equally important.
      The main difference between living conditions and lifestyle is which of these factors are within a person’s area of control.
      In 2010, the Commission on the Social Determinants of Health published its final report highlighting the importance of improving living conditions in order to improve overall health. The factors described under living conditions included access to health care and education, quality housing, clean water, sanitation, social protection and universal health care.

(Adapted from https://www.schoolsforhealth.org)
Preenche corretamente a lacuna I o que se encontra em:
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Q2111998 Inglês
Preenche corretamente a lacuna I em: If I can do this, given how nervous and anxious I am, then for you it will be Imagem associada para resolução da questão, o que se encontra em:  
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Q2111997 Inglês
Teaching Idioms Is Teaching Fluency
Colorful language and powerful imagery make idioms a lot of fun for ESL learners. When you throw cats and dogs in a scene where they are falling from the sky, it’s hard to know exactly what a phrase might mean. It’s almost like a code-breaking game, where students must learn that when certain words come together in a phrase, they can mean something very different.
It’s important to not only teach the meaning of idioms, but to also teach how to use them correctly and effectively. When a nonnative speaker uses an idiom correctly, he or she will sound very fluent. But, on the other hand, if they bumble the phrase, they will sound the exact opposite.
Learning idioms is appropriate for intermediate to advanced students. If you teach an idiom lesson to beginners or lowintermediate learners, you may well be putting them in the bumbling category mentioned above. Teach idioms wisely and sparingly to ensure your students’ success.
(Adapted from https://www.fluentu.com)
O autor do texto acima
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Q2111996 Inglês
    Although women nowadays outnumber men in higher education, they remain strongly underrepresented in math-intensive fields. This underrepresentation is a source of concern for two main reasons: It contributes substantially to gender inequality in the labor market, and it represents a loss of potential talent that could in particular help meeting the growing demand of skills related to the development of information technology and artificial intelligence.
        Despite these concerns, the underrepresentation of women in math-intensive fields has remained constant or even increased in most developed countries during the past two decades. This underrepresentation is also more pronounced in more developed countries and in countries that are more gender equal in terms of economic and political opportunities and rights, a pattern that has been named the “gender-equality paradox”.

(Adapted from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) 
De acordo com o texto,
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Q2111995 Inglês
    Although women nowadays outnumber men in higher education, they remain strongly underrepresented in math-intensive fields. This underrepresentation is a source of concern for two main reasons: It contributes substantially to gender inequality in the labor market, and it represents a loss of potential talent that could in particular help meeting the growing demand of skills related to the development of information technology and artificial intelligence.
        Despite these concerns, the underrepresentation of women in math-intensive fields has remained constant or even increased in most developed countries during the past two decades. This underrepresentation is also more pronounced in more developed countries and in countries that are more gender equal in terms of economic and political opportunities and rights, a pattern that has been named the “gender-equality paradox”.

(Adapted from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) 
A tradução apropriada para meeting, conforme empregada no texto, é
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Q2111994 Inglês
    Although women nowadays outnumber men in higher education, they remain strongly underrepresented in math-intensive fields. This underrepresentation is a source of concern for two main reasons: It contributes substantially to gender inequality in the labor market, and it represents a loss of potential talent that could in particular help meeting the growing demand of skills related to the development of information technology and artificial intelligence.
        Despite these concerns, the underrepresentation of women in math-intensive fields has remained constant or even increased in most developed countries during the past two decades. This underrepresentation is also more pronounced in more developed countries and in countries that are more gender equal in terms of economic and political opportunities and rights, a pattern that has been named the “gender-equality paradox”.

(Adapted from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) 
Um sinônimo de Although, conforme usado no texto, é
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Q2111423 Inglês

Considere a tirinha abaixo.  


Imagem associada para resolução da questão

A palavra ou expressão que conclui adequadamente, na lacuna I, a fala do anjo para Deus é  


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Q2111422 Inglês

World Water Day

The first World Water Day was celebrated in 1993. It was first proposed at the United Nations (UN) conference on environment and development in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 and has been celebrated annually   Imagem associada para resolução da questão 22 March since then. Every year the UN releases its World Water Development Report on or around this date. Each year has a different theme, looking at things like the role of clean water in the world of work, ways to stop wasting water, finding ways to supply water to underprivileged groups and so on.

(Disponível em: https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org)


O texto “World Water Day” informa que 

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Q2111421 Inglês

World Water Day

The first World Water Day was celebrated in 1993. It was first proposed at the United Nations (UN) conference on environment and development in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 and has been celebrated annually  Imagem associada para resolução da questão 22 March since then. Every year the UN releases its World Water Development Report on or around this date. Each year has a different theme, looking at things like the role of clean water in the world of work, ways to stop wasting water, finding ways to supply water to underprivileged groups and so on.

(Disponível em: https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org)


A palavra que completa corretamente a lacuna I é 

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Q2111420 Inglês

Considere o gráfico abaixo.  


Imagem associada para resolução da questão



O gráfico leva a entender que

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Q2111419 Inglês

Considere a tirinha abaixo.


Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Pode-se inferir a partir da tirinha que 

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Q2104976 Inglês

Music Enabling Cognitive Work



(Avaliable in: ASHLEY, R. and TIMMERS, R. (Editors) The Routledge Companion to Music Cognition. New York: Routledge, 2017 – text adapted specially for this test). 

Which kind of task seems to get extra benefits from music? Why?
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Q2104975 Inglês

Music Enabling Cognitive Work



(Avaliable in: ASHLEY, R. and TIMMERS, R. (Editors) The Routledge Companion to Music Cognition. New York: Routledge, 2017 – text adapted specially for this test). 

According to the text, it is INCORRECT to say that:
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Q2104974 Inglês

Music Enabling Cognitive Work



(Avaliable in: ASHLEY, R. and TIMMERS, R. (Editors) The Routledge Companion to Music Cognition. New York: Routledge, 2017 – text adapted specially for this test). 

Connect the highlighted words “while” (l. 01), “however” and “whether” (l. 11) to the ideas they convey in the text, in order:
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Q2104973 Inglês

Music Enabling Cognitive Work



(Avaliable in: ASHLEY, R. and TIMMERS, R. (Editors) The Routledge Companion to Music Cognition. New York: Routledge, 2017 – text adapted specially for this test). 

Analyze the following statements about the sentence “In the early-twentieth century music was sometimes broadcast in factories to increase productivity and morale”
(l. 01-02): I. “Music was sometimes broadcast” is in the simple present, in a passive voice structure.
II. The adverb “sometimes” could be replaced by “rarely” with no changes in meaning.
III. The word “increase” could be translated as “aumentar”.

Which ones are correct?
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Q2104972 Inglês

Music Enabling Cognitive Work



(Avaliable in: ASHLEY, R. and TIMMERS, R. (Editors) The Routledge Companion to Music Cognition. New York: Routledge, 2017 – text adapted specially for this test). 

The blanks in paragraph one should be completed with, in order:
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Q2102936 Inglês
A method is an application of an approach in the context of language teaching and, it differs from person to person.
Match the Method with its correct characteristics.
Column 1 Method 1. The audio-lingual method 2. The task- based learning 3. The Direct Method 4. The Grammar Translation Method
Column 2 Characteristics ( ) It involves thinking and speaking in English. The communication between the teacher and the student is strictly in English. ( ) This method is characterized by conventional drilling of set phrases which are used in daily communication, and grammatical rules are not emphasized. ( ) The main purpose of this Method is to learn a language in order to read its literature to benefit from mental discipline and intellectual improvement. ( ) It uses techniques to energize student cooperation in typical habitats- information gap exercises, role-play, group, and pair work.
Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom.
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Q2102926 Inglês
Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
The English language should be taught in a way that the integration of the four skills is the key for creating a real communicative situation.
They propose the mixing of __________________and _______________comprehension with __________________and ________________ expression.

Choose the alternative that contains the correct words to complete the sentence.
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Q2102925 Inglês
Training for the Javelin

The javelin is over 400,000 years old. This long, pointed stick was first used as a weapon before it became an integral event in the Olympic Games. Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today.

Javelin throwers can become injured because they often repeat the same action many times during training or competitions. There is especially a risk of elbow injury if athletes bend their arms the wrong way when they throw the javelin. As with all sports, it’s important to warm up properly before practicing the javelin.

For people considering taking up this sport, here are some suggestions for preventing injury:

1. Practice with a professional coach. It’s essential to develop a good technique from the beginning.

2. Develop healthy eating habits and a good diet with lots of fruit, vegetables, and protein (chicken or fish). Don’t skip breakfast on the day of the competition.

3. When competing ___________sports events, plan the day properly. Competitions can begin ____________the morning, so start your warm up when you get up. Do exercises for your arms, legs, back, and neck before you put your gym clothes and go the stadium.

4. It’s important for athletes to keep their body temperatures up, so after warming up, it’s best to wear a tracksuit while waiting for the event to begin. Sometimes the different parts of the competitions take place at different times. In between, keep your throwing arm warm. For example, wrap a towel around it while you’re waiting. 

5. After the competition, many athletes want to relax and hang out with their friends, but don’t finish the competition without cooling down first. Put ice on the throwing arm for about a quarter of an hour. This prevents injuries after the event.

6. Finally, don’t practice too much. Only Olympic athletes need to practice every day. Sports are for fun. Just enjoy the event.
Choose the alternative that defines correctly the word ‘though’ in “Though even as a sport, it can still cause damage today”.
Alternativas
Respostas
12741: A
12742: C
12743: E
12744: B
12745: D
12746: B
12747: A
12748: B
12749: A
12750: B
12751: E
12752: D
12753: D
12754: E
12755: A
12756: C
12757: B
12758: C
12759: B
12760: B